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七年级英语上学期单元素养测评培优练提升卷
英语·答题卡
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（北京）股份有限公司/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
七年级英语上学期单元素养测评培优练提升卷
Unit 3
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分)
（一） 听句子,选图片。
1．你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二） 听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．Who often helps with the chores in Daniel’s family
A．His mother. B．His father. C．Daniel.
7．What does Lucy’s sister look like
A．She has long hair. B．She is tall and thin. C．She has short hair.
8．What does Sally do first after getting home
A．She has dinner. B．She plays the guitar. C．She does her homework.
9．How many brothers and sisters does the boy have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
10．Who is the boy in the photo
A．Bruce. B．Ada’s cousin. C．Bruce’s brother.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11．What is it
A．David’s school. B．David’s room. C．David’s photo.
12．Who is Anna
A．David’s sister. B．David’s mother. C．David’s cousin.
13．Anna is in ________.
A．Brown School. B．White School. C．No.7 School.
请听第二段对话,回答第14 至16小题。
14．How many people are there in David’s family
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
15．What is David’s grandfather’s job
A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
16．Who is next to David’s father
A．David. B．David’s sister. C．David’s mother.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17．What color is Jenny’s jacket
A．Purple. B．Brown. C．Yellow.
18．How many brothers does Jenny have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
19．Who are Kate and Jack
A．Jenny’s grandparents. B．Jenny’s parents. C．Jenny’s uncle and aunt.
20．Whose jacket is yellow
A．Tom’s. B．Sally’s. C．Jack’s.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21．How many toy bears does Alice have now
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
22．Who gives Alice a new pencil box
A．Her uncle. B．Her mother. C．Her sister.
23．Which gift has a picture on it
A．The pencil box. B．The toy car. C．The book.
24．What’s Alice’s favourite colour
A．Brown. B．Red. C．Green.
25．What does Alice share with us
A．Her family. B．Her gifts. C．Her friends.
（五）听短文，填信息。
听短文，根据所听到的独白内容完成表格。每空一词。
A Birthday Gift (礼物) for Grandfather
When is grandfather’s birthday On 26 21st.
What gift is it A music 27 .
What color is it White and 28 .
How much is it 29 dollars.
Why does grandfather like it He can 30 it everywhere.
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Mum: Wake up, Amy. It’s time to get up.
Amy: OK, Mum. 31
Mum: It’s 7 o’clock. Breakfast is ready.
Amy: 32
Mum: It’s sunny and warm.
Amy: 33
Mum: Yes, you can.
Amy: 34
Mum: Is it on your bed
Amy: No, it isn’t.
Mum: Is it on the sofa
Amy: 35 Thanks, Mum.
A．What can I do for you
B．But where is it
C．What time is it
D．Yes, it is.
E．What’s the weather like today
F．Can I wear my new T-shirt today
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Dear Li Jie,
Hi! Your name and email address are on the Friendship Page. I would like to be your 36 . My name is Simon. I am twelve years old. How old are you I am 163 cm tall. I have short black 37 and brown eyes. My 38 is playing the piano.
I live with my 39 in the UK. They are from Beijing. My parents own a Chinese restaurant (餐馆) in Newcastle. I have a 40 . His name is Edward. He is 23. He works as a lawyer in London. How many people are there in your 41 What do they do
I am in Grade 7 at Walker School. It is close to my house, so I can walk to school. I am keen on (热衷于) sport. I enjoy playing football in winter and tennis in summer. My best 42 at school is Maths. I want to 43 my maths skills so I work very hard. Do you like Maths You can always 44 to me if you don’t understand a question. I am always 45 to help my friends with their maths problems!
Best wishes,
Simon
36．A．classmate B．helper C．friend
37．A．nose B．skirts C．hair
38．A．hobby B．fun C．confidence
39．A．friends B．teachers C．parents
40．A．sister B．brother C．customer
41．A．school B．family C．city
42．A．interest B．friend C．subject
43．A．continue B．start C．improve
44．A．turn B．count C．get
45．A．interesting B．understanding C．willing
四、阅读理解(本大题共40分)
第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小
题2分，共30分)
A
My name is Helen. Here is a photo of my family. It’s a nice photo. My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.
This is my father, Daniel. He is the class teacher of our class. He is nice. The students in my class all like him.
▲ She is my mother, Susan. She is an English teacher in our school. She is in Classroom 3 now. Her students think she is a good teacher. Her classes are interesting, so she is welcome in her class.
Can you see the boy on the sofa He is my brother, Albert. And you can see a white hat on his head. My sister Grace is on the sofa, too. She is next to Albert. She is in a yellow jacket. She is a nice girl. She always helps her friends.
Where am I I’m in the middle of my parents.
46．How many people are there in Helen’s family
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
47．Which sentence (句子) can be put in ▲
A．Who is the woman in blue B．Where is my mother
C．How old are her students
48．Who are on the sofa
A．Helen and her mother. B．Albert and Helen.
C．Albert and Grace.
49．What can we know about Grace
A．Her favorite color is yellow. B．She always helps her friends.
C．She is next to her sister.
50．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage
A．My friends B．My family photo C．My room
B
Hi, I’m Li e and meet my family. Here are three photos of them.
This is my father. He is 42 years old. He is a driver. He can take people to different places. He likes cooking for us.
This is my mother. She is 40 years old. She is tall and thin. She works in a hospital. She is kind. She helps doctors keep people healthy.
This is my brother, Li Dong. He is 12 years old. He is short. He is a student in Grade 7. We are in the same class. He likes playing basketball, but he can’t play it well.
阅读短文，选择正确答案，将其序号涂在答题卡上。
51．How many people are there in Li Ping’s family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Two.
52．What does Li Ping’s father like doing
A．He likes cooking. B．He likes driving. C．He likes playing basketball.
53．What does Li Ping’s mother do
A．She is a driver. B．She is a doctor. C．She is a nurse.
54．What is Li Dong’s mother like
A．She is short. B．She is fat. C．She is kind.
55．What can we know from the text
A．Li Ping is not good at playing basketball.
B．Li Ping is in Grade Seven.
C．Li Ping is eleven years old.
C
①Hello, everyone. My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest (诚实的) boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.
②My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.
③My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study.
④My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up.
⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy.
56．How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
57．Who is good at planting flowers
A．Liu Wei. B．Liu Li. C．Liu Wei’s mother.
58．What is Liu Li like
A．Cute. B．Tall. C．Small.
59．Which of the following statements (表述) is right
A．Liu Wei’s father likes sports.
B．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy.
C．Liu Wei’s mother likes travelling alone (独自).
60．The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________.
A． B． C．
第二节 阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分)
My name is David Green. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my family. My parents work here. My father is an engineer and my mother is a teacher. My sisters Ann and Emma are in my mother’s school. I am in a different one. We love China because the people here are friendly.
We live in a nice house. I have a big room. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a piano in it. My books are on the desk. A clock is next to the books. There are some pictures of my favorite singers on the wall. After doing my homework, I often play the piano. It’s relaxing for me. I can play it very well.
61．Where does David live now
62．What is his mother’s job
63．Are David’s sisters and he in the same school
64．Why does his family love China
65．What does David often do after he does his homework
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
at, feed, fish, friendly, family, grow, hear, hundred, take, there, these, grandparent
Hello, I’m John. Last weekend, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town. Look! This is a photo of my 66 house. In the photo, my parents and I are growing vegetables in front of it. The house is on a farm. It has two floors. 67 are many flowers and trees around the house. Every day, my grandparents water the plants and feed the animals. There is a lake near their house. Sometimes my grandpa goes 68 there.
There are about one 69 families in the town. Some 70 keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice. People there know each other. They are all 71 . There are buses to the city center every day so that people usually 72 the bus to do the shopping.
When I stayed there, I could 73 the birds singing and woke up early. Then I 74 the chickens and milked the cows.
We had a good time 75 my grandparents’. I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and have fun!
六、书面表达（15分）
假如你是Mary Brown，你的学校要进行最美家庭的评比活动，请根据下列表格信息用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的家庭情况。
关系 姓名 职业 外貌及性格 爱好
爸爸 Mike …… …… 打篮球
妈妈 Lucy …… …… ……
…… …… …… ……
…… …… …… ……
要求：
1. 字数在60字左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
七年级英语上学期单元素养测评培优练提升卷
Unit 3
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分)
（一） 听句子,选图片。
【答案】 C B A E F
【原文】1. John is my brother and we are always close to each other.
2. The father likes carrying his son on his back.
3. We take a family photo every year.
4. I love my mother very much and I often give hugs to her.
5. My sister often helps me with my English.
（二） 听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．
【答案】C
【原文】W: Who often does chores in your family, Daniel
M: My parents, but when I finish my homework, I also help do some.
7．
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lucy, does your sister have long hair
W: No, she has short hair.
8．
【答案】B
【原文】M: What do you usually do after getting home, Sally
W: I play the guitar first and then I have dinner and do my homework.
Question: What does Sally do first after getting home
9．
【答案】B
【原文】W: How many children are there in your family
M: Four. And I’m the youngest.
10．
【答案】A
【原文】M: Who is the boy in the photo, Ada
W: This is my elder brother Bruce.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．A
【原文】W: Hello, David. Is this your family photo
M: Yes, it is.
W: Are these your parents
M: Yes. They’re my father and mother, Jack and Helen.
W: Who is the girl
M: She is my sister, Anna.
W: Oh, I see. How old is she
M: She is ten years old.
W: Is she in Brown School
M: Yes, she is.
请听第二段对话,回答第14 至16小题。
【答案】14．B 15C 16．B
【原文】M: Alice, here is a photo of my family. You can see me with the other four family members.
W: David. You have such a big family. Is this your grandpa
M: Yes, he is. He is a teacher.
W: Who is the woman in the picture
M: She is my mother. She works in a school, too.
W: Is this your father
M: Yes, he is. He is a doctor.
W: Who is this next to your father
M: She is my sister Emma.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
【答案】17．A 18．A 19．B 20．A
【原文】A: Nice to meet you, Bob.
B: Nice to meet you, Jenny. Is this your family photo
A: Yes. Can you see me in the picture
B: Yes, you are the girl and your jacket is purple. Who are they next to you
A: They are my brothers Allen and Paul. My parents have two sons and a daughter. Look, these are my parents, Kate and Jack.
B: Their jackets look nice. Jack’s jacket is brown, and Kate’s jacket is yellow.
A: Yes, my grandpa Tom’s jacket is also yellow. The one next to him is my grandma Sally.
B: You have a big family.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
【答案】21．C 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B
【原文】My name is Alice. Today is my birthday and I get many gifts. Here are my birthday gifts. There are five different small toy bears in my room. My mother buys a brown bear for me today. Though I have six toy bears now they’re very cute. My uncle gives me a new pencil box. It’s yellow. There is an interesting picture on it. My uncle buys it in Australia. My sister buys a toy car for me. It’s green. I like this toy car very much because green is my favorite color. The book is from my grandmother. I like reading books. I love all the gifts from my family.
（五）听短文，填信息。
【答案】26．August 27．player 28．brown 29．twelve/12 30．take
【原文】
My name is Jack. Today is August twenty-first. It is my grandfather’s birthday. He is seventy-six years old now. We have a birthday party for him every year. My grandfather likes music, so I buy a music player for him. It’s very nice. It is white and brown. I sell my old computer game at the school secondhand sale. And then I buy the gift at Mr Cool store. It’s only twelve dollars. My grandfather likes it very much. Because it’s very small he can take it everywhere. I’m very happy that my grandfather likes it. All my family say, I’m a good boy. How nice the day is!
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分,共10分)
【答案】31．C 32．E 33．F 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一段Amy和妈妈的日常对话，围绕起床时间、天气、穿着及物品位置展开，展现了早晨准备出门前的交流场景。
31．根据答句“It’s 7 o’clock.”可知，此处是Amy在询问当前时间，选项C“现在几点钟？”符合语境。故选C。
32．根据答句“It’s sunny and warm.”可知，此处是Amy在询问今天的天气情况，选项E“今天天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据答句“Yes, you can.”可知，此处是一个以“Can”开头的一般疑问句，应该是Amy询问能否穿新T恤，选项F“我今天可以穿我的新T恤吗？”符合语境。故选F。
34．根据下文“Is it on your bed ”可知，此处是Amy在询问新T恤是否在床上，选项B“但它在哪里？”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据上文“Is it on the sofa ”及后文“Thanks, Mum.”可知，此处是Amy确认新T恤在沙发上，选项D“是的，它是。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分)
【答案】
36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文讲述了Simon给Li Jie写信，介绍自己情况并希望成为朋友的故事。
36．句意：我想成为你的朋友。
classmate同学；helper助手；friend朋友。根据“Your name and email address are on the Friendship Page.”可知，Simon想成为Li Jie的朋友。故选C。
37．句意：我留着黑色短发，长着棕色眼睛。
nose鼻子；skirts短裙；hair头发。根据“I have short black...”可知，此处指头发。故选C。
38.句意：我的爱好是弹钢琴。
hobby爱好；fun乐趣；courage勇气；confidence信心。根据“playing the piano”可知，弹钢琴是爱好。故选A。
39．句意：我和我的父母住在英国。
friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母；cousins堂(表)兄弟姐妹。根据“They are from Beijing. My parents own a Chinese restaurant (餐馆) in Newcastle.”可知，是和父母一起住。故选C。
40．句意：我有一个哥哥。
sister姐妹；brother兄弟；customer顾客；cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹。根据“His name is Edward. He is 23. He works as a lawyer in London.”可知，此处指有一个哥哥。故选B。
41．句意：你家有几口人？
school学校；family家庭；city城市；class班级。根据“How many people are there in your...”以及下文“What do they do ”可知，此处指家里有几口人。故选B。
42．句意：在学校我最擅长的科目是数学。
interest兴趣；friend朋友；subject科目；sport运动。根据“My best...at school is Maths.”可知，最擅长的科目是数学。故选C。
43．句意：我想提高我的数学技能，所以我非常努力。
continue继续；start开始；end结束；improve提高。根据“so I work very hard”可知，努力是为了提高数学技能。故选C。
44．句意：如果你不明白问题，随时可以求助我。
turn转动；count数数；get得到；say说。根据“You can always...to me if you don’t understand a question.”可知，不理解问题时，可以找Simon，turn to sb.“求助某人”。故选A。
45．句意：我总是愿意帮助我的朋友解决他们的数学问题！
interesting有趣的；understanding善解人意的；willing乐意的；confident自信的。根据“I am always...to help my friends with their maths problems!”可知，此处指乐意帮助朋友。故选C。
四、阅读理解(本大题共40分)
第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小
题2分，共30分)
A
【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Helen通过一张她的家庭照片，介绍了她家家庭成员的情况。
46．细节理解题。根据“My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.”可知，家里有五口人，故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“She is my mother, Susan.”可知，空处应是一个who引导的特殊疑问句，A选项“那个穿蓝色衣服的女人是谁”符合，故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Can you see the boy on the sofa He is my brother, Albert. … My sister Grace is on the sofa, too.”可知，Albert和Grace在沙发上，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“She always helps her friends.”可知，Grace总是帮助她的朋友们，故选B。
50．最佳标题题。根据“My name is Helen. Here is a photo of my family. It’s a nice photo. My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.”可知，本文主要介绍了Helen的家庭照，故选B。
B
【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是李萍介绍自己家人的信息。
51．细节理解题。根据“Here are three photos of them.”加李萍本人可知，家里有四口人，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“He likes cooking for us.”可知，李萍的爸爸喜欢做饭，故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据“She works in a hospital. ... She helps doctors keep people healthy.”和照片可知，李萍的妈妈是一名护士，故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“She is kind.”可知，李萍的妈妈是善良的，故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“He is a student in Grade 7. We are in the same class.”可知，李萍在七年级，故选B。
C
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人的外貌、性格以及爱好等方面的情况。
56．细节理解题。根据“There are four people in my family”可知，刘伟一家共四口人。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“My mother is tall and slim. ... She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知，刘伟的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute.”可知，刘莉看起来很可爱。故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知，刘伟的爸爸喜欢运动。故选A。
60．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是刘伟的自我介绍并引出其他家庭成员；第二、三、四段分别介绍了他的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐；第五段对全文做了总结。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分)
【答案】61．Beijing. 62．A teacher. 63．No, they aren’t. 64．Because the people here are friendly. 65．He often plays the piano.
【导语】本文主要介绍了David Green及其家人在北京的生活情况，包括家庭成员的职业、学校情况以及David的房间和兴趣爱好。
61．根据“Now I live in Beijing with my family.”可知，David现在和家人住在北京。故填Beijing.
62．根据“...my mother is a teacher.”可知，David的母亲是一名教师。故填A teacher.
63．根据“My sisters Ann and Emma are in my mother’s school. I am in a different one.”可知，David和他的姐妹不在同一所学校，应作否定回答。故填No, they aren’t.
64．根据“We love China because the people here are friendly.”可知，David一家喜欢中国是因为这里的人很友好。故填Because the people here are friendly.
65．根据“After doing my homework, I often play the piano.”可知，David做完作业后经常弹钢琴。故填He often plays the piano.
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
【答案】
66．grandparents’ 67．There 68．fishing 69．hundred 70．families 71．friendly 72．take 73．hear 74．fed 75．at
【导语】本文主要讲述了John上周末和父母一起去爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心，也介绍了爷爷奶奶家附近的环境。
66．句意：这是一张我祖父母家的照片。根据“my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town”可知，此处是介绍祖父母的房子的照片，指的是“祖父母的房子”，空处修饰其后的名词，用名词所有格形式，grandparent“祖父母”，此处用复数形式的所有格，故填grandparents’。
67．句意：房子周围有许多花草树木。根据“...are many flowers and trees around the house”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“某地有……”，首字母要大写。故填There。
68．句意：有时我的爷爷去那里钓鱼。根据“There is a lake near their house.”可知，此处指去湖里钓鱼，go fishing“去钓鱼”，为固定短语。故填fishing。
69．句意：镇上大约有一百户人家。根据“There are about one...families in the town”可知，此处指镇上大约有一百户人家，hundred“百”，与基数词连用不加s。故填hundred。
70．句意：一些家庭饲养奶牛和猪，另一些家庭种植水稻。根据“Some...keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice.”可知，镇上的人们是以家庭为单位，此处指“一些家庭饲养牛和猪”，family“家庭”，可数名词，空前有some，此处用复数形式。故填families。
71．句意：他们都很友好。根据“People there know each other.”及结合备选词汇可知，此处指那里的人彼此都互相认识，都很友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词作表语，符合题意。故填friendly。
72．句意：每天都有公共汽车去市中心，所以人们通常乘公共汽车去购物。根据“people usually...the bus to do the shopping.”可知，此处为take the bus“乘公共汽车”，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语people为复数，此处用动词原形。故填take。
73．句意：当我待在那里的时候，我会听到鸟儿在唱歌，醒得很早。根据“the birds singing”可知，此处是听见鸟唱歌，hear“听见”，符合语境，could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填hear。
74．句意：然后我喂鸡，挤牛奶。根据“I...the chickens and milked the cows.”可知，此处是喂鸡，feed“喂养”，符合语境，根据“and milked the cows”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，feed的过去式是fed。故填fed。
75．句意：我们在爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心。根据“We had a good time...my grandparents’.”可知，此处指在爷爷奶奶家，at“在”，后面接小地点，符合语境。故填at。
六、书面表达（15分）
【答案】例文
My name is Mary Brown. I have a happy family. There are three people in it: my father, my mother and me.
My father is Mike. He is a teacher. He is tall and kind. He likes playing basketball very much. My mother is Lucy. She is a nurse. She has long hair and she is very friendly. She enjoys cooking.
We love each other and often help each other. I think my family is full of love. I hope it can be the most beautiful family in my school.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍家庭成员的情况；
第二步，表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly友好的
②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
③be full of充满
[高分句型]
①I hope it can be the most beautiful family in my school.（宾语从句）
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