Unit 4 Digital life 课时5 Developing ideas (Reading for writing) 课件(共41张PPT)英语外研版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 4 Digital life 课时5 Developing ideas (Reading for writing) 课件(共41张PPT)英语外研版(2024)八年级上册

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(共41张PPT)
Unit 4 Digital life
Developing ideas
(Reading for writing)
掌握语篇核心词汇,如 real book, machine teacher, television screen 等的含义及用法,能运用It was strange to...等核心句型进行表达。理解语篇中 “真实书籍与电视屏幕”、“传统学校与未来机器学校” 的对比信息,明确对比手法在语篇中的作用。
通过分析科幻场景中科技与教育的关系,激发对未来数字生活的思考,培养批判性思维。在小组讨论、同桌互评等活动中,提升合作交流能力,树立积极的科技观与学习观。
能快速梳理语篇关键信息,初步分析玛吉对传统学校的情感态度。能借鉴语篇“描述特点—对比差异—表达观点”的结构,结合生活想象,完成50 年后数字生活” 的短文,做到内容完整、逻辑清晰,正确运用核心词汇与句型。
学 习 目 标
通过本节课学习,学生能够:
学习
理解
应用实践
迁移创新
Pre-writing
02
While-writing
03
Lead in
01
Post-writing
04
目 录
Exercises
06
Summary
07
Language points
05
Homework
08
Lead in
01
What are schools like nowadays
teacher
blackboard
screen
books
What will schools be like in the future
What kinds of digital technologies might schools use
Pre-writing
02
Look at the two pictures and compare the two schools. Use the words to help you.
1
book
screen
teacher
classroom
people
machine
What are the differences between the two schools
Predict
What’s in the boy’s hand
A real book.
What machine is near the girl
A television screen.
Who are “they”
While-writing
03
Read & Answer
1. Who are “they”
“They” are kids in the old schools.
2. Who teaches Margie
A machine teaches Margie.
1
2
What’s the structure of the passage
Part 1
Opening
(Para. 1-7)
Part 2
Body
(Para. 8-9)
Part 3
Ending
(Para. 10-12)
Read & Complete
Read the passage and complete the table. (P62)
1 In her diary, on 17 May 2157, Margie wrote: “Today, Tommy found a real book!”
2 It was a very old book. They turned the old, yellow pages. It was strange to read the words. They stood still on the pages, instead of moving across a screen.
Who found the real book
What was the book like
Tommy found the real book.
The book was very old. It had old and yellow pages. The words stood still on the pages.
1 In her diary, on 17 May 2157, Margie wrote: “Today, Tommy found a real book!”
2 It was a very old book. They turned the old, yellow pages. It was strange to read the words. They stood still on the pages, instead of moving across a screen.
Who found the real book
What was the book like
Tommy found the real book.
The book was very old. It had old and yellow pages. The words stood still on the pages.
n. 日记
adj. 真实的
n. 页
adj. 静止的
而不是
adj. 奇怪的
What did Margie and Tommy think of the book
They thought it was strange to read the words from the old book.
Tommy thought it was a waste because one would throw it away when finishing reading it.
2 It was a very old book. They turned the old, yellow pages. It was strange to read the words. They stood still on the pages, instead of moving across a screen.
3 “What a waste!” said Tommy. “When you finish the book, you just throw it away, I guess. Our television screen must have a million books on it! I wouldn’t throw it away.”
What did Margie and Tommy think of the book
They thought it was strange to read the words from the old book.
Tommy thought it was a waste because one would throw it away when finishing reading it.
2 It was a very old book. They turned the old, yellow pages. It was strange to read the words. They stood still on the pages, instead of moving across a screen.
3 “What a waste!” said Tommy. “When you finish the book, you just throw it away, I guess. Our television screen must have a million books on it! I wouldn’t throw it away.”
真浪费!
把它扔掉
v. 猜测
What was the book about
It was about school.
4 Margie asked, “What’s the book about ”
5 “School.”
6 “Why would anyone write about school ”
7 “Because it’s an old kind of school, from hundreds of years ago. They had a teacher, but it was a person. There was a special building, and all the kids and teachers went there.”
Why did the writer of the book write about school
Because it was an old kind of school, from hundreds of years ago.
What was the book about
It was about school.
4 Margie asked, “What’s the book about ”
5 “School.”
6 “Why would anyone write about school ”
7 “Because it’s an old kind of school, from hundreds of years ago. They had a teacher, but it was a person. There was a special building, and all the kids and teachers went there.”
Why did the writer of the book write about school
Because it was an old kind of school, from hundreds of years ago.
数以百计的
adj. 专用的
pron. 有人,任何人
8 Margie wanted to read about those funny schools. But her mother called, “Margie! School!”
9 Margie’s classroom was right next to her bedroom. Her teacher was a machine. It was on and waiting for her. The screen was lit up. The machine said: “Today’s lesson is on maths. Please put yesterday’s homework in the opening.”
10 Margie did so sadly. She was
thinking about the old schools. All
the kids from the neighbourhood came, and laughed and shouted in the playground. They sat together in the classroom, and went home together after school.
11 And the teachers were people ...
12. Margie was thinking about how the students must have loved school in the old days. She was thinking about the fun they had.
adv. 正好
紧挨着
开着
亮了
关于
adv. 难过地
n. 街区
在过去的日子里
What were Margie’s thoughts about the old schools
She thought the old schools were a lot of fun because the students could study and play together and the teachers were people.
About the real book About the school
Who found the real book Tommy found the real book. What was the book like The book was very old. It had old and yellow pages.The words stood still on the pages. What did Margie and Tommy think of the book They thought it was strange to read the words from the old book. Tommy thought it was a waste because one would throw it away when finishing reading it. What was the book about It was about school. Why did the writer of the book write about school
Because it was an old kind of school, from hundreds of years ago.
What was Margie’s school like
Margie's classroom was right next to her bedroom. And her teacher was a machine.
What were Margie’s thoughts about the old schools
She thought the old schools were a lot of fun because the students could study and play together and the teachers were people.
Answer the questions.
4
1 How might Margie feel when she saw a “real book”
She might feel excited.
2 Were the children familiar with “real books” How can you tell
No, they weren't.
They thought it was strange to read the words because they stood still on the pages, instead of moving across a screen.
对......熟悉
1 Do you want to go to a school like Margie’s Why or why not
2 What do you think schools will be like in 50 years
Learning to think for question 2 To make smart predictions about future schools, you need to consider the development of technology and social changes.
n. 预测
v. 考虑
Write a short passage to describe digital life in 50 years’ time.
5
Step 1
Digital life
in 50 years’ time
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Organise your ideas.
Write your passage.
Check.
Share your passge with the class.
Opening
Body
Ending
Post-writing
04
Digital life
in 50 years’ time
In general, people’s lives will be more digital in 50 years' time because people will use more digital devices and spend more time using them.
I believe that life will be very different. For example, people will start using smartphones to control everything at home. They will be able to work and study from home with screens and machines. People will get information from videos and VR glasses. Every home will have a robot to do difficult work.
These changes will mostly be good for people. Life will be easier and more convenient. People will save time and money by using technology. However, I think digital lifestyles will make people feel lonelier and less healthy. It will be harder to meet people and exercise.
Share
Digital life in 50 years’ time
Share
Digital life in 50 years’ time
Language points
05
形式主语的用法
1
在英语中,当主语部分过长(如不定式、动名词或从句)时,为避免句子 “头重脚轻”,会用 it 代替真实主语占据句首位置,这个起占位作用的 it 就是 “形式主语”。形式主语本身无实际意义,核心功能是平衡句子结构、提升可读性。
基本结构:It + 谓语 / 系动词 + (表语 / 宾语) + 真实主语
真实主语通常是三类结构:不定式(to do)、动名词(doing)、主语从句(that/whether/wh- 从句)。
例1:It is important for us to learn English. = To learn English is important for us.
例2:It is no use crying over spilt milk. = Crying over spilt milk is no use.
例3:It is a pity that you missed the meeting.
= That you missed the meeting is a pity.
感叹句的用法
2
感叹句是用来表达强烈情感(如喜悦、惊讶、愤怒、赞美等)的句子,句末通常用感叹号 "!"。英语中感叹句主要有两种基本结构,分别由what和how引导。
what修饰的是名词,基本结构为:What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!
例1:What a beautiful flower it is! 多美的一朵花啊!
例2:What clever children they are! 多聪明的孩子们啊!
例3:What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!
how修饰的是形容词、副词或动词,基本结构为:How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
例1:How beautiful the flower is! 多美的一朵花啊!
例2:How clever the children are! 多聪明的孩子们啊!
例3:How fine the weather is today! 今天天气多好啊!
think about
3
【释义】思考、考虑、回想
【用法及例句】
(1) 后接名词、代词、动名词或从句,指对某事进行深入思考。
例:He is thinking about his future career. 他正在考虑自己未来的职业。
(2) 指在脑海中重现或回忆某件事。
例:She was thinking about the good times they had together.
她在回想他们一起度过的美好时光。
【短语辨析】
(1) think of 想到、想起;考虑;认为(更侧重 "想起" 的瞬间动作)
(2) think over 仔细考虑、深思熟虑(强调思考的深度和完整性,通常需要一段时间)
Exercises
06
一、汉译英。
1. 对我们来说,每天锻炼 30 分钟很有必要。
________________________________________________
2. 把英语学好非常重要。
________________________________________________
二、将下列句子改为感叹句。
1. The story is very interesting.(分别用how和what改写)
__________________________
__________________________
2. The mooncakes taste delicious.
__________________________
It is necessary for us to exercise for 30 minutes every day.
It is important to learn English well.
How interesting the story is!
What an interesting story it is!
How delicious the mooncakes!
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. ______ is difficult to finish this project alone in three days.
A. This B. That C. It D. One
( ) 2. ______ is clear ______ he will not attend the meeting tomorrow.
A. It; that B. That; that C. This; which D. It; what
( ) 3. ______ lovely girl she is! She always helps others.
A. How B. What a C. What D. How a
( ) 4. ______ bad weather we have today! We can’t go for a picnic.
A. How B. What a C. What D. How a
( ) 5. Please ______ my words before you reply.
A. think over B. think about C. think of D. think through
C
A
B
C
A
Summary
07
Words
Phrases
Sentences
real, strange, guess, anyone
think about, throw away, be lit up
1. It was strange to read the words.
2. What a waste!
Summary
Summary
Homework
08
Homework
基础性作业:
完善课堂上写作的短文,将修改后的作文抄写在作业本上,要求书写工整。
探究性作业:
与家人讨论“未来数字生活可能带来的变化”,记录2-3个观点,下节课分享。
板书设计
Unit 4 Digital life
Understanding ideas (Reading for writing)
real, strange, guess, anyone
think about, throw away, be lit up
1. It was strange to read the words.
2. What a waste!

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