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8A U1 Grammar课时作业B
一、基础题目训练（A 层）
（一）词汇运用（根据汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空）
1. The tree in front of our house is about 5 ______ (米) tall.
2. My brother is good at ______ (科学) and he wants to be a scientist in the future.
3. We should be ______ (友好的) to everyone around us.
4. The ______ (much) you practice, the better you will become.
5. It’s important ______ (learn) English well.
（二）单项选择
1. —Which season do you like ______, spring or autumn
—Autumn.
A. well B. better C. best D. good
2. Tom is ______ student in his class. He always gets good grades.
A. a hard - working B. the hard - working
C. more hard - working D. the most hard - working
3. This book is more interesting than ______ book I have read before.
A. any B. any other C. other D. others
4. —Which dress do you want, the red one or the blue one
—I’ll take ______ one. It fits me better.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. the cheapest
（三）完成句子（按要求改写或补全句子）
1. She usually goes to work by bus.（改为同义句）
She usually ______ ______ bus to work.
2. They will visit the museum next week.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ the museum next week.
3. He finished his homework at 9 p.m. yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he finish his homework yesterday
4. The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.（改为同义句）
The box is ______ heavy ______ me to carry.
5. Lucy plays the piano every day.（改为一般疑问句）
______ Lucy ______ the piano every day
二、能力提升（B 层）
（一）完形填空
Last weekend, I went to the park with my family. It was a sunny day. The park was ______ (1) than I remembered. There were many people there, some walking, some playing games and some having picnics.
First, we went to the lake. There were ducks swimming in the water. My little sister wanted to feed them, so we bought some bread. She was ______ (2) when the ducks came close to her. Then we walked to the playground. There were many children playing on the swings and slides. My brother joined them and had a lot of ______ (3).
In the afternoon, we sat under a big tree and had our picnic. My mom prepared sandwiches, fruits and juice. The food tasted ______ (4). After the picnic, we took a walk around the park. We saw beautiful flowers and green grass.
When it was time to go home, we all felt happy. This trip to the park was ______ (5) and we hope to go there again soon.
1. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger
2. A. scared B. excited C. sad D. angry
3. A. time B. fun C. work D. money
4. A. bad B. terrible C. delicious D. sour
5. A. boring B. tiring C. wonderful D. difficult
（二）阅读理解
Passage 1
My name is Lily. I live in a small town with my parents. There is a library near my home. I love going to the library because I can read many interesting books there.
The library is not very big, but it has a lot of books. There are storybooks, science books, history books and more. I usually spend two hours there every weekend. I sit at a table and read quietly. Sometimes my friends meet me at the library, and we read together.
The library also has computers. We can use them to look up information for our homework. The librarian is very kind. She always helps us find the books we need.
I think the library is a great place. It helps me learn new things and relax. I hope more people can come to the library and enjoy reading.
1. Where does Lily live
A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. On a farm. D. Near a river.
2. Why does Lily love going to the library
A. Because she can meet friends there. B. Because she can read many interesting books there. C. Because it has computers. D. Because it’s near her home.
3. How long does Lily usually spend in the library every weekend
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
4. What can they use the computers in the library for
A. Playing games. B. Watching movies. C. Looking up information for homework. D. Chatting with friends.
5. What does Lily think of the library
A. It’s boring. B. It’s a great place. C. It’s too small. D. It’s noisy.
Passage 2
Friends are very important in our life. Good friends can make us happy and help us when we are in trouble. But how can we make good friends Here are some tips.
First, be friendly to others. Smile at people and say hello to them. If you are friendly, people will want to be friends with you.
Second, be a good listener. When your friend talks to you, listen carefully. Don’t interrupt them. Let them finish their words.
Third, help your friends when they need help. If your friend has a problem, try to help them solve it. Small helps can make your friendship stronger.
Fourth, be honest with your friends. Don’t lie to them. Honesty is the best policy for a good friendship.
Finally, spend time with your friends. Do things together, like playing games, watching movies or going for a walk. Spending time together helps you know each other better.
By following these tips, you can make good friends and keep your friendship strong.
1. Why are friends important
A. They can make us sad. B. They can help us when we are in trouble. C. They can make us angry. D. They can forget our birthdays.
2. What is the first tip to make good friends
A. Be friendly to others. B. Be a good listener. C. Help friends. D. Be honest.
3. What should you do when your friend talks to you
A. Interrupt them. B. Listen carefully. C. Talk about yourself. D. Walk away.
4. What is important for a good friendship
A. Lying. B. Honesty. C. Interrupting. D. Forgetting.
5. What can you do to know your friends better
A. Spend time with them. B. Argue with them. C. Ignore them. D. Lie to them.
（三）首字母填空
I have a good friend named Jack. We have been friends since we were in Grade 3. Jack is a t______ (1) and funny boy. He always makes me laugh with his jokes.
Last year, I had a hard time with my math. I couldn’t understand some difficult problems. Jack noticed that I was w______ (2) and spent a lot of time helping me. He explained the problems to me again and again until I understood. With his help, I did well in the math test. I was very t______ (3) to him.
Jack likes playing basketball. Every Saturday, we play basketball with our classmates. Jack is good at it and he often t______ (4) me how to play better. Playing basketball with him is really e______ (5).
I’m glad to have Jack as my friend. I hope our friendship will last forever.
答案
一、基础题目训练（A 层）
（一）词汇运用：1. meters 2. science 3. friendly 4. more 5. to learn（二）单项选择：1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C（三）完成句子：1. takes a 2. won’t visit 3. When did 4. too; for 5. Does; play
二、能力提升（B 层）
（一）完形填空：1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C（二）阅读理解：Passage 1：1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B；Passage 2：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A（三）首字母填空：1. tall 2. worried 3. thankful 4. teaches 5. exciting

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