【高效学案】Unit 3 To be a good learner 课文解析二(PPT版+word版)【译林版2024八上英语】

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

【高效学案】Unit 3 To be a good learner 课文解析二(PPT版+word版)【译林版2024八上英语】

资源简介

(共45张PPT)
Unit 3 To be a good learner
八年级
译林版2024

课文解析二
1.They could not express themselves clearly and almost missed their plane home.
他们无法清楚地表达自己,甚至差点误了回家的航班。
[用法讲解] miss为动词,译为“想念、错过、缺失”;miss也可作名词,译为“小姐”,此时首字母需大写。
Eg: I miss my old bike.
我怀念我的旧自行车。
She missed the school bus because she got up late.
她错过了校车因为起晚了。
The book is missing a few pages.
这本书少了几页。
She is Miss Wang.她是王小姐。
[常见搭配] miss doing sth.错过做某事
miss out (on)错过、遗漏、未能得到
Eg: We missed visiting the town.
我们错过了参观城镇。
I missed out on the concert because I was sick.
我错过了音乐会因为我生病了。
[派生词]missing为形容词,译为“丢失的”。
Eg:They still hoped to find their missing son.
他们仍然希望找到他们丢失的儿子。
[即学即用]
1.She has a ___________ (miss) tooth that needs to be replaced.
2.He missed __________(take) the last train.

missing
taking
2.Steve's story sets a good example for us all. 史蒂夫的故事为我们树立了一个好榜样。
[用法讲解] example可为名词,译为“例子、榜样”。
Eg: This is a good example of how to write an essay.
这是一个如何写文章的好例子。
[常见搭配]for example例如
set an example树立榜样
take ... for example/ as an example of ...以...为例
give example to ...给...举个例子
Eg: For example, apples and oranges are both fruits.
例如,苹果和橘子都是水果。
Parents should set an example for their children.
父母应该为孩子树立榜样。
Take this book as an example, it is very popular.
以这本书为例,它非常受欢迎。
Give an example to explain the proverb.
举个例子来解释这个谚语。
[即学即用]
他给我们树立了一个好榜样。
He ______ us _____ _______ _______.
set a good example
3.Find your interest and work hard, and you may meet with great success.
找到你的兴趣所在并努力奋斗,你可能会取得巨大成功。
[用法讲解]interest在此处为名词,译为“兴趣、爱好”,也可译为“利息、收益、利益”; interest还可为动词,译为“使感兴趣、引起关注”。
Eg: He has interest in photograph.
他对摄影感兴趣。
The bank offers a high interest rate on savings.
银行提供高利率的储蓄。
The company protects its business interests.
公司维护其商业利益。
The new technology interests many people.
新技术引起了很多人的兴趣。
[常见搭配]take an interest in ... = be interested in ...对...感兴趣
show interest in ...表现出对...的兴趣
place of interest名胜(复数形式places of interest)
Eg: She takes an interest in history.
= She is interested in history.
她对历史很感兴趣。
He showed interest in learning new languages.
他表现出学习语言的兴趣。
Don't you think it's a good place of interest here
难道你不认为这里是不错的名胜吗
[派生词]interested为形容词,译为“感兴趣的”,常常用来修饰人;
interesting为形容词,译为“使人感兴趣的”,常常用来修饰物。
Eg: The girl is interested in reading books.
这个女孩对读书感兴趣。
This book is very interesting.
这本书很有趣。
[即学即用]
( )1. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _____ in it
A.interesting anything B. anything interesting
C.interesting something D. something interesting
2.He is _________ (interest) in this book because it helps him know more about the mystery of the nature.

B
interested
4.How can I enjoy myself when learning 学习时我怎样才能乐在其中呢
[用法讲解]enjoy为动词,译为“享受”
[常见搭配]enjoy doing sth.享受做某事
enjoy oneself玩得开心
Eg: She enjoyed reading books very much.
她非常享受读书。
We all enjoyed ourselves at the party.
我们在聚会上都很开心。
[派生词] enjoyment为不可数名词,译为“享受、乐趣、愉快”等。
Eg: Childrenseem to have lost their enjoyment in reading.
孩子们似乎已失去阅读的乐趣。
[常见搭配]get enjoyment from...从...中得到乐趣
provide enjoyment提供享受
have great enjoyment有极大的享受
Eg: She gets a lot of enjoyment from music.
她从音乐中获得了很多乐趣。
The concert provided great enjoyment to the audience.
这场音乐会给观众提供了很多享受。
He had great enjoyment playing the piano.
他很享受弹钢琴。
[即学即用]
1.I really enjoy________ (watch) football matches.
2.His sense of duty often stood between him and the __________(enjoy) of life.
watching
enjoyment
5.Don't worry if learning something new seems difficult.如果学习新东西看起来很难,别担心。
[用法讲解] worry为动词,译为“担忧,发愁”;worry也可作名词,译为“忧虑、担心的事”。
Eg: He has a lot of worries at the moment.
他目前有许多烦恼。
[常见搭配] worry about ... = be worried about ... 担忧...
Eg: She worried about her health.
= She was worried about her health.
她担忧她的健康。
new 在此处为形容词作后置定语修饰something。
注意:形容词在修饰不定代词(如something, everything, someone, anything, nothing等)时需要位于不定代词之后。
Eg: There is something wrong with my bike.
我的自行车出毛病了。
[即学即用]
1.我的父母担心我的成绩。
My parents ______ ______ _______ my grades.
( )2. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _____ in it
A.interesting anything B. anything interesting
C.interesting something D. something interesting
are worried about
B
6.We wish we could learn something by ourselves too.我们希望自己也能自学点东西。
[用法讲解]wish在此处为动词,译为“希望”;
wish还可作名词,译为“希望;愿望”。
[常见搭配] wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
wish to do sth.希望做某事
wish + that从句希望...
注意:接that从句时,常用虚拟语气。
have a wish 有一个愿望
best wishes (to sb.)(给你)最美好的祝福
Eg: I wish to speak to the manager.
我想跟经理说话。
He wished his son to be a teacher in the future.
他希望他的儿子未来成为一名老师。
I wish I were a bird flying in the sky.
我希望我是一只在天空飞翔的鸟。
The prince's wish came true.
王子的愿望实现了。
Best wishes to you.
给你最美好的祝福。
[易混辨析]wish与hope区别
wish 常指难以实现的“希望”后面即可加to do也可加 sb.to do sth.
hope 常指容易实现的“希望”后面只能接to do
Eg: I hope to visit Beijing next month.
“我希望下周参观北京。”
My mum wishes me to finish my homework in an hour.
“我妈妈希望我一小时后完成作业。”
It's her wish that you may come at once.
她要你马上来。
[即学即用]
( )We ______ Tom _______ the English exam.
A.wish; passing B. wish; to pass
C.hope; passing D. hope; to pass
B
7.Zhao thought it was important to spend as much time as possible reading, speaking and listening to the language.赵元任认为,尽可能多地花时间阅读、说和听这门语言很重要。
[用法讲解] spend为动词,其过去式为spent,过去分词为spent,译为“花费、度过”。
Eg: I spent two hours on my homework last night.
昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。
We spent a wonderful weekend together.
我们一起度过了一个愉快的周末。
[常见搭配] spend oneself耗尽精力
spend up花光所有资源
spend beyond one's means入不敷出
Eg: He spent himself completely in his work.
他工作得精疲力尽。
I've spent up all my savings.
我把所有的积蓄都花光了。
Many people spend beyond their means during the holiday season.
很多人在假期期间都会超支。
[知识拓展]四种花费
(1)花时间做某事
It + takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth.
= 人 + spend + 时间 + doing sth.做某事花费某人多长时间
Eg: It took me an hour to finish my homework last night.
= I spent an hour finishing my homework last night.
昨晚我花了一个小时完成作业。
(2)花钱买某物
人spend 钱on sth. = sth. cost 人 +钱 = pay 钱 for sth.付款买某物
Eg: I paid five hundred yuan for this bike.
= I spent five hundred yuan on this bike.
= This bike cost me five hundred yuan.
我花500元买这辆自行车。
[即学即用]
( )1. He _______three hours finishing his homework last night.
A.spent B. cost C. took D. paid
2.It took me a lot of time___________(learn) English well.
A
to learn
8.Do you find it difficult to study grammar 你觉得学习语法难吗
[用法讲解] find为动词,译为“发现、感到”,其过去式为found。
Eg: I found my lost keys under the couch.
我在沙发下扎到了我丢失的钥匙。
I found the book interesting.
她觉得这本书很有趣。
I find that learning English is fun.
我觉得学英语很有趣。
[常见搭配]find it + 形容词 + to do sth.发现做某事很...
find out查明、找出
Eg: I find it difficult to understand his accent.
我发现他的口音很难懂。
We must find out the truth of the matter.
我们必须查明事情的真相。
[易混辨析] discover、find和find out区别
discover常指发现本来存在但未被认识的事物、真理或情况;
find常指偶然发现,也可指经过寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西,强调动作的结果;
find out常用于经过调查、分析、研究等手段查出的情况。
Eg: Scientists discovered a new species of plant in the rainforest.
科学家在热带雨林中发现了一种新的植物物种。
I found the book I was looking for.
我找到了一直在找的书。
Please find out when the meeting starts.
请查一下会议什么时候开始。
[即学即用]
( )I find _______difficult _______math.
A.it; to learn B. it; learning
C. that; to learn D. that; learning
A
9.Every morning when I'm getting ready for school. 每天早上我准备上学时。
[用法讲解] ready为形容词,译为“准备好的、乐意的”;
Eg: The food is ready.食物准备好了。
[常见搭配] be ready to do sth.乐于做某事
get/be ready for sth.为某事做准备
ready money现钱
Eg: Mike is ready to help others.
马克乐于助人。
The children are ready for bed.
孩子们已经准备好上床睡觉了。
He has plenty of ready money.
他有足够的现钱。
[即学即用]
( )Look! Your shirt is so dirty. It _______.
A.need washing B. need to wash
C.needs washing D. need wash
C
10.I plan to write some sentences in English every day.我计划每天用英语写一些句子。
[用法讲解] plan在此处为动词,译为“计划”;plan还可为名词,译为“计划”。
[常见搭配] make a plan 制定计划
plan to do sth.计划做某事
Eg: You should make a plan before you go there.
在你去那之前应该制定一个计划。
They plan to have a holiday in Beijing.
他们计划在北京度假。
“in + 语言”译为“用某种语言”,该短语在句中位于动词或动词短语之后,常作状语。
Eg: She wrote the letter in French.
她用法语写了这封信。
[即学即用]
( )1.The meeting will be conducted________ English.
A.with B. by C. through D.in
2.We plan________(visit) Beijing this summer holiday.
D
to visit
11.I believe through listening, reading, writing and speaking I can improve my language skills as a whole.我相信通过听、读、写和说,我可以从整体上提高我的语言技能。
[用法讲解]“as a whole”译为“作为一个整体、总体上”,用于表示所有部分都已考虑都,此短语中whole为名词。
Eg: We should look at our study progress as a whole.
我们应该从整体上看待我们的学习进步。
[知识拓展] on the whole总的说来、大体上
Eg: On the whole, I like the idea.
总的说来,我喜欢这个想法。
[即学即用]
这个赛季,球队整体表现不错。
The team performed well ______ _____ ______ this season.
as a whole
12.What else 还有别的吗
[用法详解] else可为形容词或副词,译为“其它的、其他的”;在句中可修饰疑问代词或不定代词,此时需位于疑问代词或不定代词之后。
Eg: Who else can you see
你还能看见别的人吗
Is there anything else in your bag
你的包里还有别的东西吗
[易混辨析]other与else区别
else可为形容词或副词,在句中可修饰疑问代词或不定代词,此时需位于疑问代词或不定代词之后。
other可为形容词,用于修饰名词或代词,位于所修饰词之前。
Eg: Nobody else in my school comes from America.
我们学校没有其他人来自美国。
Do you have any other questions
你还有别的问题吗
[即学即用]
( )I think you must be mixing me up with_______.
A.someone other B. other someone
C. someone else D.else someone
C
13.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
[用法讲解]practice在此处为动词,译为“练习”,也可写作practise;practice还可为不可数名词,译为“练习、锻炼”。
Eg: Basketball practice is my favourite part of the day.
篮球训练是我一天中最喜欢的部分。
[常见搭配]Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
practice doing sth.练习做某事
Eg: She practices playing the piano every day.
她每天练习弹钢琴。
[即学即用]
She practices_________(speak) English with her friends.
speaking
14.I then decided to make a plan to improve my English.
于是我决定制定一个计划来提高我的英语水平。
[用法讲解]decide为动词,译为“决定”。
[派生词]其名词形式为decision,译为“决定”。
[常见搭配]decide to do sth.决定做某事
decide on/upon sth.决定某事
make a decision做决定
Eg: We decided to go to the movies together.
我们决定一起去看电影。
She decided upon a career in medicine.
她决定从事医学事业。
Finally, they made a decision to go there by plane.
最终,他们做出决定坐飞机去那。
[即学即用]
They decided ________ (go) there by plane.
to go
Thanks!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大量高质量资料?一线教师?一线教研员?
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队!!月薪过万不是梦!!
详情请看:
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
Unit 3 To be a good learner 课文解析二
1.They could not express themselves clearly and almost missed their plane home.
他们无法清楚地表达自己,甚至差点误了回家的航班。
[用法讲解] miss为动词,译为“想念、错过、缺失”;miss也可作名词,译为“小姐”,此时首字母需大写。
Eg: I miss my old bike.
我怀念我的旧自行车。
She missed the school bus because she got up late.
她错过了校车因为起晚了。
The book is missing a few pages.
这本书少了几页。
She is Miss Wang.她是王小姐。
[常见搭配] miss doing sth.错过做某事
miss out (on) 错过、遗漏、未能得到
Eg: We missed visiting the town.
我们错过了参观城镇。
I missed out on the concert because I was sick.
我错过了音乐会因为我生病了。
[派生词]missing为形容词,译为“丢失的”。
Eg: They still hoped to find their missing son.
他们仍然希望找到他们丢失的儿子。
[即学即用]
1.She has a ___________ (miss) tooth that needs to be replaced.
2.He missed __________(take) the last train.
答案:1.missing 2.taking
2.Steve's story sets a good example for us all. 史蒂夫的故事为我们树立了一个好榜样。
[用法讲解] example可为名词,译为“例子、榜样”。
Eg: This is a good example of how to write an essay.
这是一个如何写文章的好例子。
[常见搭配] for example 例如
set an example树立榜样
take ... for example/ as an example of ...以...为例
give example to ...给...举个例子
Eg: For example, apples and oranges are both fruits.
例如,苹果和橘子都是水果。
Parents should set an example for their children.
父母应该为孩子树立榜样。
Take this book as an example, it is very popular.
以这本书为例,它非常受欢迎。
Give an example to explain the proverb.
举个例子来解释这个谚语。
[即学即用]
他给我们树立了一个好榜样。
He ______ us _____ _______ _______.
答案: set; a good example
3.Find your interest and work hard, and you may meet with great success.
找到你的兴趣所在并努力奋斗,你可能会取得巨大成功。
[用法讲解] interest在此处为名词,译为“兴趣、爱好”,也可译为“利息、收益、利益”; interest还可为动词,译为“使感兴趣、引起关注”。
Eg: He has interest in photograph.
他对摄影感兴趣。
The bank offers a high interest rate on savings.
银行提供高利率的储蓄。
The company protects its business interests.
公司维护其商业利益。
The new technology interests many people.
新技术引起了很多人的兴趣。
[常见搭配] take an interest in ... = be interested in ...对...感兴趣
show interest in ...表现出对...的兴趣
place of interest 名胜(复数形式places of interest)
Eg: She takes an interest in history.
= She is interested in history.
她对历史很感兴趣。
He showed interest in learning new languages.
他表现出学习语言的兴趣。
Don't you think it's a good place of interest here
难道你不认为这里是不错的名胜吗
[派生词] interested为形容词,译为“感兴趣的”,常常用来修饰人;
interesting为形容词,译为“使人感兴趣的”,常常用来修饰物。
Eg: The girl is interested in reading books.
这个女孩对读书感兴趣。
This book is very interesting.
这本书很有趣。
[即学即用]
( )1. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _____ in it
A.interesting anything B. anything interesting
C.interesting something D. something interesting
2.He is _________ (interest) in this book because it helps him know more about the mystery of the nature.
答案:1.B 2.interested
4.How can I enjoy myself when learning 学习时我怎样才能乐在其中呢
[用法讲解]enjoy为动词,译为“享受”
[常见搭配]enjoy doing sth.享受做某事
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
Eg: She enjoyed reading books very much.
她非常享受读书。
We all enjoyed ourselves at the party.
我们在聚会上都很开心。
[派生词] enjoyment为不可数名词,译为“享受、乐趣、愉快”等。
Eg: Children seem to have lost their enjoyment in reading.
孩子们似乎已失去阅读的乐趣。
[常见搭配] get enjoyment from... 从...中得到乐趣
provide enjoyment 提供享受
have great enjoyment 有极大的享受
Eg: She gets a lot of enjoyment from music.
她从音乐中获得了很多乐趣。
The concert provided great enjoyment to the audience.
这场音乐会给观众提供了很多享受。
He had great enjoyment playing the piano.
他很享受弹钢琴。
[即学即用]
1.I really enjoy________ (watch) football matches.
2.His sense of duty often stood between him and the __________(enjoy) of life.
答案:1.watching2. enjoyment
5.Don't worry if learning something new seems difficult.如果学习新东西看起来很难,别担心。
[用法讲解] worry为动词,译为“担忧,发愁”;worry也可作名词,译为“忧虑、担心的事”。
Eg: He has a lot of worries at the moment.
他目前有许多烦恼。
[常见搭配] worry about ... = be worried about ... 担忧...
Eg: She worried about her health.
= She was worried about her health.
她担忧她的健康。
new 在此处为形容词作后置定语修饰 something。
注意:形容词在修饰不定代词(如something, everything, someone, anything, nothing等)时需要位于不定代词之后。
Eg: There is something wrong with my bike.
我的自行车出毛病了。
[即学即用]
1.我的父母担心我的成绩。
My parents ______ ______ _______ my grades.
( )2. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _____ in it
A.interesting anything B. anything interesting
C.interesting something D. something interesting
答案:1.are worried about 2.B
6.We wish we could learn something by ourselves too.我们希望自己也能自学点东西。
[用法讲解] wish在此处为动词,译为“希望”;
wish还可作名词,译为“希望;愿望”。
[常见搭配] wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish + that从句 希望...
注意:接that从句时,常用虚拟语气。
have a wish 有一个愿望
best wishes (to sb.)(给你)最美好的祝福
Eg: I wish to speak to the manager.
我想跟经理说话。
He wished his son to be a teacher in the future.
他希望他的儿子未来成为一名老师。
I wish I were a bird flying in the sky.
我希望我是一只在天空飞翔的鸟。
The prince's wish came true.
王子的愿望实现了。
Best wishes to you.
给你最美好的祝福。
[易混辨析] wish与hope区别
wish 常指难以实现的“希望”后面即可加to do也可加 sb.to do sth.
hope 常指容易实现的“希望”后面只能接to do
Eg: I hope to visit Beijing next month.
“我希望下周参观北京。”
My mum wishes me to finish my homework in an hour.
“我妈妈希望我一小时后完成作业。”
It's her wish that you may come at once.
她要你马上来。
[即学即用]
( )We ______ Tom _______ the English exam.
A.wish; passing B. wish; to pass
C.hope; passing D. hope; to pass
答案:B
7.Zhao thought it was important to spend as much time as possible reading, speaking and listening to the language.赵元任认为,尽可能多地花时间阅读、说和听这门语言很重要。
[用法讲解] spend为动词,其过去式为spent,过去分词为spent,译为“花费、度过”。
Eg: I spent two hours on my homework last night.
昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。
We spent a wonderful weekend together.
我们一起度过了一个愉快的周末。
[常见搭配] spend oneself耗尽精力
spend up 花光所有资源
spend beyond one's means 入不敷出
Eg: He spent himself completely in his work.
他工作得精疲力尽。
I've spent up all my savings.
我把所有的积蓄都花光了。
Many people spend beyond their means during the holiday season.
很多人在假期期间都会超支。
[知识拓展] 四种花费
(1)花时间做某事
It + takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth.
= 人 + spend + 时间 + doing sth.做某事花费某人多长时间
Eg: It took me an hour to finish my homework last night.
= I spent an hour finishing my homework last night.
昨晚我花了一个小时完成作业。
(2)花钱买某物
人 spend 钱on sth. = sth. cost 人 +钱 = pay 钱 for sth.付款买某物
Eg: I paid five hundred yuan for this bike.
= I spent five hundred yuan on this bike.
= This bike cost me five hundred yuan.
我花500元买这辆自行车。
[即学即用]
( )1. He _______three hours finishing his homework last night.
A.spent B. cost C. took D. paid
2.It took me a lot of time___________(learn) English well.
答案:1.A 2. to learn
8.Do you find it difficult to study grammar 你觉得学习语法难吗
[用法讲解] find为动词,译为“发现、感到”,其过去式为found。
Eg: I found my lost keys under the couch.
我在沙发下扎到了我丢失的钥匙。
I found the book interesting.
她觉得这本书很有趣。
I find that learning English is fun.
我觉得学英语很有趣。
[常见搭配] find it + 形容词 + to do sth.发现做某事很...
find out 查明、找出
Eg: I find it difficult to understand his accent.
我发现他的口音很难懂。
We must find out the truth of the matter.
我们必须查明事情的真相。
[易混辨析] discover、find和find out区别
discover常指发现本来存在但未被认识的事物、真理或情况;
find常指偶然发现,也可指经过寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西,强调动作的结果;
find out常用于经过调查、分析、研究等手段查出的情况。
Eg: Scientists discovered a new species of plant in the rainforest.
科学家在热带雨林中发现了一种新的植物物种。
I found the book I was looking for.
我找到了一直在找的书。
Please find out when the meeting starts.
请查一下会议什么时候开始。
[即学即用]
( )I find _______difficult _______math.
A.it; to learn B. it; learning
C. that; to learn D. that; learning
答案:A
9.Every morning when I'm getting ready for school. 每天早上我准备上学时。
[用法讲解] ready为形容词,译为“准备好的、乐意的”;
Eg: The food is ready.食物准备好了。
[常见搭配] be ready to do sth.乐于做某事
get/be ready for sth.为某事做准备
ready money 现钱
Eg: Mike is ready to help others.
马克乐于助人。
The children are ready for bed.
孩子们已经准备好上床睡觉了。
He has plenty of ready money.
他有足够的现钱。
[即学即用]
( )Look! Your shirt is so dirty. It _______.
A.need washing B. need to wash
C.needs washing D. need wash
答案:C
10.I plan to write some sentences in English every day.我计划每天用英语写一些句子。
[用法讲解] plan在此处为动词,译为“计划”;plan还可为名词,译为“计划”。
[常见搭配] make a plan 制定计划
plan to do sth.计划做某事
Eg: You should make a plan before you go there.
在你去那之前应该制定一个计划。
They plan to have a holiday in Beijing.
他们计划在北京度假。
“in + 语言”译为“用某种语言”,该短语在句中位于动词或动词短语之后,常作状语。
Eg: She wrote the letter in French.
她用法语写了这封信。
[即学即用]
( )1.The meeting will be conducted________ English.
A.with B. by C. through D.in
2.We plan________(visit) Beijing this summer holiday.
答案:1.D 2. to visit
11.I believe through listening, reading, writing and speaking I can improve my language skills as a whole. 我相信通过听、读、写和说,我可以从整体上提高我的语言技能。
[用法讲解] “as a whole”译为“作为一个整体、总体上”,用于表示所有部分都已考虑都,此短语中whole为名词。
Eg: We should look at our study progress as a whole.
我们应该从整体上看待我们的学习进步。
[知识拓展] on the whole总的说来、大体上
Eg: On the whole, I like the idea.
总的说来,我喜欢这个想法。
[即学即用]
这个赛季,球队整体表现不错。
The team performed well ______ _____ ______ this season.
答案: as a whole
12.What else 还有别的吗
[用法详解] else可为形容词或副词,译为“其它的、其他的”;在句中可修饰疑问代词或不定代词,此时需位于疑问代词或不定代词之后。
Eg: Who else can you see
你还能看见别的人吗
Is there anything else in your bag
你的包里还有别的东西吗
[易混辨析] other与else区别
else可为形容词或副词,在句中可修饰疑问代词或不定代词,此时需位于疑问代词或不定代词之后。
other可为形容词,用于修饰名词或代词,位于所修饰词之前。
Eg: Nobody else in my school comes from America.
我们学校没有其他人来自美国。
Do you have any other questions
你还有别的问题吗
[即学即用]
( )I think you must be mixing me up with_______.
A.someone other B. other someone
C. someone else D.else someone
答案:C
13.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
[用法讲解] practice在此处为动词,译为“练习”,也可写作practise;practice还可为不可数名词,译为“练习、锻炼”。
Eg: Basketball practice is my favourite part of the day.
篮球训练是我一天中最喜欢的部分。
[常见搭配] Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
practice doing sth.练习做某事
Eg: She practices playing the piano every day.
她每天练习弹钢琴。
[即学即用]
She practices_________(speak) English with her friends.
答案:speaking
14.I then decided to make a plan to improve my English.
于是我决定制定一个计划来提高我的英语水平。
[用法讲解]decide为动词,译为“决定”。
[派生词] 其名词形式为decision,译为“决定”。
[常见搭配]decide to do sth. 决定做某事
decide on/upon sth.决定某事
make a decision 做决定
Eg: We decided to go to the movies together.
我们决定一起去看电影。
She decided upon a career in medicine.
她决定从事医学事业。
Finally, they made a decision to go there by plane.
最终,他们做出决定坐飞机去那。
[即学即用]
They decided ________ (go) there by plane.
答案:to go
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表