资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Same or Different 单元类文迁移阅读理解 专题练
2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册
In the hallway of Lincoln High School, four students are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with completely different characters (性格).
Almost every friend group has a parent. Emily is certainly the most responsible one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to.
Alex, however, is a quiet but talented boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.
Liam is a born leader. He is cheerful and outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school, including the music and the art clubs. At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities. He often organizes school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him. This makes Liam a popular star at school.
Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different volunteer work after school. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所), bringing them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1．What do we know about Emily
A．She is good at sports. B．She takes care of others.
C．She hardly gives useful advice. D．She likes hanging out with friends.
2．The underlined word “intellect” probably means ________.
A．mind B．look C．dream D．discussion
3．If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, he would turn to ________.
A．Emily B．Alex C．Liam D．Sophia
4．How often does Sophia go to the children’s hospital
A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a week. D．Three times a month.
5．What is the passage mainly about
A．The story of four good friends.
B．The importance of being kind.
C．The students’ nice life in Lincoln High School.
D．The introduction to four students with different characters.
The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that We all look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face.
Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird (怪异的). But our differences are what make us special.
I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. Hoge was born with a strange-looking face. His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life.
But Hoge didn’t give up. Strangers would stare at (盯着看) him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care. He decided to own his face and feel confident (自信的) in himself. He has gone on to live an amazing life.
It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look “normal (正常的)” or “perfect (完美的)”. But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.
6．All of us have _______.
A．the same look B．the same figure C．our own look D．the same height
7．_______ worried about the difficulties Robert Hoge would face in life.
A．Robert Hoge’s mother B．Robert Hoge
C．The author D．The teacher
8．What did Hoge feel when others made fun of him
A．He felt sad. B．He didn’t care.
C．He was worried about it. D．He felt bad about it.
9．What did Hoge do with strange look
A．He had a cosmetic surgery (整容手术). B．He didn’t go out.
C．He complained about his mother. D．He continued to live his amazing life.
10．The author thinks that _______.
A．many people look weird B．being ugly is embarrassing
C．everyone is special D．everyone is perfect
Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best The one you choose may say something about your character (性格).
You are a person who feels a lot. You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get worried. You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices.
You’re ambitious (有雄心的). You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things.
11．Which picture shows a person who has strong attitude
A． B．
C． D．
12．Which of the following has a similar meaning (相似意思) to the underlined word “joy”
A．Worry. B．Fear.
C．Happiness. D．Sadness.
13．If you’re ambitious, what suggestion should you follow
A．To try new things. B．To be a better listener.
C．To make better choices. D．To treat life seriously.
14．According to the text, which sentence is TRUE
A．A person full of energy doesn’t fear being alone.
B．An ambitious person doesn’t like working very hard.
C．A person who feels a lot always shows his weak side.
D．The smart and self-controlled person may choose the fourth doodle.
15．What can be the best title for this text
A．Know Your Character from Doodles
B．Choose Your Doodles and Characters
C．Bring out the Best in Yourself from Doodles
D．Draw Your Own Doodles and Show Them
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even (甚至) shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strange people or new friends. Smile more, and they will usually smile in return (作为回报). In this way, you may have some talks.
Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare (准备) your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step (步). Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.
16．You should start to be outgoing with ________.
A．your parents B．your teachers
C．your new friends D．your best friends
17．When you start a talk with a stranger, you should say “________”.
A．What’s the matter B．What’s your name
C．How is it going D．Are you healthy
18．The easiest way to be outgoing is ________.
A．talking B．smiling C．playing D．going out
19．Which is NOT the writer’s view (观点)
A．Being outgoing is really difficult.
B．Being outgoing is good for our lives.
C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D．Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
20．If you go out to meet lots of people, even shy people can be ________.
A．quiet B．outgoing C．good D．new
Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews with four classmates.
Judy: Can you tell me something about your friends
Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math. Anyway, both of us are hard-working.
John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it.
Betty: Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13. We are quite similar. Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her.
Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. So you can see I’m more outgoing than him. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same.
21．Why are Cindy and Jenny friends
A．Because they have the same interest.
B．Because they are both hard-working.
C．Because they are different from each other.
D．Because they can help each other with studies.
22．Who is better at playing basketball
A．John. B．Bill. C．Micheal. D．Wilson.
23．What can we know about Betty
A．She is one year younger than Lily. B．She doesn’t like the same fruit as Lily.
C．She is quite different from Lily. D．She is not as hard-working as Lily.
24．Who likes to talk with his/her friends
A．Cindy. B．Betty. C．John. D．Michael.
25．What can we learn from the reading
A．Judy is a teacher. B．Michael doesn’t enjoy reading.
C．Cindy is better at math than Jenny. D．Bill didn’t join the sports club with John.
I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Gina. She is 16 years old. She is one year older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were kids.
Now we’re in the same class. Gina is the tallest girl in our class. And she is very helpful. All the teachers and classmates like her very much. Whoever have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Gina is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. When I’m free, I’d like to listen to music. Gina is interested in music, too. When she goes shopping. she often asks me to go with her. Because she thinks I can help her pick beautiful clothes.
Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Gina, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship all our life.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26．How old is the writer
A．Fifteen years old. B．Sixteen years old. C．Seventeen years old.
27．According to Paragraph 2, which statement is NOT true about Gina
A．Gina is taller than me. B．Gina isn’t a music lover. C．Gina does well in studies.
28．What does the underlined word “sociable” mean in English
A．Silent. B．Shy. C．Outgoing.
29．Why can the writer and Gina be friends
A．They live in the same town.
B．They look like each other.
C．They believe in each other.
30．In the writer’s opinion, what is Gina like
A．She is excellent. B．She is funny. C．She is very slow.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C C D C A B D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B D A D C D A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B A D C A B C C A
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文介绍了林肯高中四个性格迥异的学生情况。
1．推理判断题。根据“And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to.”可知，如果有人想找人倾诉，艾米丽总是会倾听他们的心声。如果有人需要建议，艾米丽是他们第一个去找的人，由此说明艾米丽擅长照顾别人。故选B。
2．词义猜测题。根据“When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.”可知，当他的朋友在学习上遇到困难时，亚历克斯总是乐于帮助他们。学生们都对他的才智和出色的解决问题的能力感到惊讶。所以这里的intellect 意为“才智”，与mind意思相近。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities.”可知， Liam喜欢参加户外活动。所以，如果Jack对户外活动感兴趣，他会找Liam。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital.”可知，索菲亚一周去儿童医院两次。故选C。
5．主旨大意题。根据“They are good friends with completely different characters.”以及全文可知，本文介绍了四个性格迥异的学生情况。故选D。
6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文论述了没有人是完美的，但每个人都是独一无二的，要记住你很特别。
6．细节理解题。根据“The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face.”可知，我们每个人都有自己的长相。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“Hoge was born with a strange-looking face. His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life.”可知，Hoge的妈妈担心他在生活中会遇到困难。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“Strangers would stare at (盯着看) him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care.”可知，当别人取笑Hoge时，他不在乎。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“He has gone on to live an amazing life.”可知，Hoge继续过着他的生活。故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据“The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.”可推断，作者认为每个人都是特别的。故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，内容是通过四幅涂鸦来测试性格并给出了一些建议。
11．细节理解题。根据图一所在段落中“You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side.”可知，选择这幅图的人有很强势的态度。故选A。
12．词句猜测题。根据“You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day.”可知，一个人每天都开心，应该是在做的任何事中都能发现快乐幸福，happiness“快乐幸福”。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据图三所在段落中“You’re ambitious. … You should try to be a better listener.”可知，有野心的人应该努力当个好的倾听者。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据图四所在段落中“You are smart. You can control yourself.”可知，选择图四的人有智慧，能自控。故选D。
15．最佳标题题。根据“Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best The one you choose may say something about your character (性格).”可知，文章给出了四张涂鸦，可以从涂鸦中了解你的性格。故选A。
16．D 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎样才能变得外向。
16．细节理解题。根据第二段“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend”可知，你应该和你最好的朋友一起开始变得外向。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据第三段“Start a talk. Just a simple ‘Hello’ or ‘How is it going’ is a good start.”可知，当你开始和陌生人交谈时，你应该说“最近怎么样”。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据第四段“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.”可知，变得外向的最简单的方法就是走出去。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.”可知，作者认为外向并没有你想象的那么难。由此可知，选项A“外向真的很难”不是作者的观点。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据第一段“Even (甚至) shy people can be outgoing.”以及第四段“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.”可推知，如果你出去见很多人，即使是害羞的人也会变得外向。故选B。
21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文是朱迪对四位同学的采访。
21．细节理解题。根据Cindy的描述“We are friends because we are both interested in music.”可知，她们是因为有相同的兴趣成为朋友。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据John的描述“Bill is better at it.”可知，Bill篮球打得更好。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据Betty的描述“Lily is 14 and I’m 13.”可知，Betty比Lily小一岁。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据Michael的描述“but I like talking with friends.”可知，Michael喜欢和朋友聊天。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据Cindy的描述“She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math.”可知，Cindy数学比Jenny好。故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文是作者介绍了她和最好的朋友Gina的共同之处和差异。
26．推理判断题。根据文中“She is 16 years old. She is one year older than me.”可知，Gina16岁，她比作者大一岁，所以作者是15岁，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“When I’m free, I’d like to listen to music. Gina is interested in music, too.”可知，Gina对音乐感兴趣，她也是一个音乐爱好者，选项B表述错误，故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据“I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes”可知，作者善于交际，喜欢讲笑话，所以划线单词sociable意为“善于交际的”，与outgoing词义相近，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“We believe in each other, so we are good friends.”可知，因为她们信任彼此所以能成为朋友，故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第二段“And she is very helpful. All the teachers and classmates like her very much. Whoever have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Gina is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies.”可知，Gina很乐于助人，所有老师和同学们都喜欢她，她经常帮助作者学习，综上所述可知，作者认为她很优秀，故选A。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑