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2024-2025学年山西省阳泉市盂县多校联考八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
What would you like to do when you are on a holiday？According to a report，the education tourism （研学旅行） has become popular among people of all ages. (1) The education tourism can be found back to the Spring and Autumn Period.After that，many famous poets wrote their experiences about education tourism.You may ask what we can learn from it.Let's know more.
Enjoy the beautiful scenery （景色）. (2) It is a perfect way for students to study new knowledge and relax themselves through watching the great scenery.
Become independent.Students need to manage their own daily tasks. (3) These tasks can help them develop their independence and learn how to take care of themselves.
Improve social skills.During the travel，students are expected to live and communicate with teachers and friends.They would meet many kinds of problems. (4)
Prepare for further education.Research learning prepares students for higher education and their future careers by teaching them important skills like analysis，synthesis，and application of knowledge.It helps them understand how to learn effectively，which is valuable in their growth.
(5) It provides students with a richer and funnier learning environment.
A.In fact，it is not new.
B.Students can understand the knowledge.
C.For example，they need to pack bags and plan their trips.
D.It helps them improve their speaking and teamwork skills.
E.Usually，the camps are built in places with beautiful views.
F.All in all，the education tourism can connect education with tourism.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Healthy relationships play an important role in everyone's life.They can make you happier and your life more beautiful.If you hope to improve your relationships with your family or friends，here are some things you can do.
(1)
If you hardly see or communicate with each other，it can be difficult to keep a relationship.Take time out of your day to enjoy some activities with them.For example，you can share a meal，watch a show，or go shopping.
(2)
When they receive your kindness，they will return it one day.Always give more than you get，and think more of others.A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.
(3)
When they are telling you something，you can nod your head to show you are listening.They will open up to you and share their true ideas.In this way，you can know them better.
(4)
Helping them solve problems and buying them gifts are great ways to show your care and love.When they feel warm，they will also warm you.
(5)
When you do this，you can make them feel happy and full of value （价值）.It's a great way to bring people closer.So be thankful to the people around you.
A.Be kind to them
B.Spend time with them
C.Do nice things for them
D.Listen to them carefully
E.Show your thanks to them
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共12分。
In my memory，my father was always (11) to me.When I was young，I had to take the bus home.
Though the bus stop was two miles away from home，he never met me there.So I often went home on my own，even in bad weather.If I complained （抱怨），he always said in a loud voice， "That's what your legs are for!"
In fact，I was afraid to walk (12) in the dark because it was dangerous.And I thought my father never worried about my safety （安全）.But that feeling changed (13) a spring evening.
That evening，when the bus arrived at the stop，I (14) the bus to walk home.There was a row of bushes （矮树丛） along the way.Suddenly，I saw something grey （灰白色） moving along the top of the bushes towards my house.When I came closer，I realized it was my father's (15).Then I knew，each time I came home，he would stand behind the bush， (16)，until he knew I arrived safely.At that time，I knew he (17) for me secretly （秘密地）.
Later，that spot of grey was my watch tower.I never told my father I knew his secret.But I never complained about his coldness again.Love is always there， (18) we see it or not.
11.A. warm B. cold C. sweet
12.A. fast B. alone C. lonely
13.A. on B. in C. at
14.A. got off B. waited for C. looked around
15.A. neck B. foot C. head
16.A. waving B. playing C. watching
17.A. cared B. looked C. worked
18.A. after B. when C. whether
四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
19.请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Hi，Frank.Would you like to have dinner with me in the new restaurant？
(1) I'm free tonight.Is there anything special？
(2) There are some robots working there.
So wonderful! (3)
They can cook and serve people like waiters.
That's amazing!We can see robots everywhere today.
Yeah.What do you hope robots can do for you in the future？
(4)
That sounds nice.I think we need to use robots wisely.
(5) We should make good use of them.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
The World Earth Day Poster Contest （比赛）Join the contest to celebrate it!
Theme：Protect Our Earth
Goal：To encourage people to take care of the Earth.
Date：Send your works （作品） from April 22 to May 15.
Rules：●The size of the poster：26cm×37cm
●The poster should be original （原创的）.
●One student can only hand in one poster.
●Describe your work on the back of your poster.
●Write your name，phone number，school's name，and grade on the back in the lower right corner.
Prizes：
There will be four age groups：Ages 6-8，9-11，12-14 and 15-17.For each group，there will be 1st，2nd，3rd prizes and 3 honorable mentions.
First prize：＄ 300，an art set and a water bottle.
Second prize：＄ 200，a professional painting book.
Third prize：＄ 100，a 24-color pencil set.
For more information：
E-mail Miss White at jenniferrazo@iusd.org or call Mr.Lee at 09103202.
20.If you want to join in the contest，when can you send your work？ ______
A. On April 20. B. On April 22. C. On May 30.
21.What do you need to do if you take part in the contest？ ______
A. To hand in at least one poster.
B. To write your teacher's name on the poster.
C. To describe your work on the back of the poster.
22.How many students can get prizes in total （总共）？ ______
A. Four. B. Twelve. C. Twenty-four.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster？ ______
A. The second prize winners can get ＄200.
B. Each winner in the contest can get a water bottle.
C. People can call Miss White for more information.
24.What does the poster mainly show us？ ______
A. Information about a contest.
B. Ways of protecting the earth.
C. Information about World Earth Day.
B
The C919 is China's first large passenger plane，designed and built by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China （COMAC）.It is a symbol of our country's growing aviation （航空） technology.
The C919 looks modern and cool.You can see C919 on the plane's body.In fact，the name "C919" has a special meaning. "C" is the first letter of "CHINA" and also stands for the company that made it，COMAC.The first "9" means "forever"，and "19" tells us it can carry about 190 people at most.
This plane has many functions.It can carry 18.9 tons of things for business and can take off with a weight of 78.9 tons，flying up to 5，555 kilometers.It is wide and comfortable with good air and less noise.Recently，a new function has been used in the plane.During the flight，people can use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games.It makes their journey full of joy.Also，they can use it to look up information about destination museums.
This year，the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China It took off from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9：10 a.m.After a smooth two-hour flight，it landed safely at Shenyang Taoxian International Airport.The new flights also made Shenyang of Northeast China's Liaoning province the 10th city with direct flights.
The flight to Northeast China has meaning to Chinese aviation.It proves the C919 can fit different weather and route （路线） needs.In the days to come，the C919 will surely fly to more places，making contributions （贡献） to China's aviation development.
25.What does "19" in the name "C919" mean？ ______
A. The size of the plane. B. The number of the seats.
C. The name of the company.
26.Which word has the closest meaning of "functions"？ ______
A. Chances. B. Experiences. C. Abilities.
27.Which is about the C919's first flight to Northeast China？ ______
A.
B.
C. Shenyang→9：10-11：10Shanghai
28.Why is the C919's flight to Northeast China important？ ______
A. Because it is the first flight of the C919 in China.
B. Because it proves the C919 can fit different needs.
C. Because it shows the C919 has in-flight Wi-Fi technology.
29.What is the best title of this passage？ ______
A. The History of the C919
B. The Popularity of the C919
C. The Introduction of the C919
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
Do your parents ask you to do chores at home？In fact，it is part of labor （劳动） education.Let's know more about it.
What is labor education？
Labor education doesn't mean teaching students how to work，but is an education about the hardworking spirit.There are many kinds of things students can do at home，at school and in the community （社区）.
In the following，three middle school students are talking about labor education in their schools.
Steve，15，the UK Starting in Grade 7，our school makes DIY as part of the courses.It allows us to use different materials to make things like flower pots.We can also join in some volunteer activities.They are all useful and meaningful.I learn a lot from them.
Zhang Boren，13，China Students in my school have a 5-minute longer break between classes.To help us better enjoy break-time activities，the school opens planting areas and animal breeding zones （饲养区）.So now we can do some labor in the gardens and animal feeding places during breaks，which is quite new and relaxing.
Huang Luofei，15，Singapore In Singapore，schools don't teach labor education directly.We usually use the time after school to do some useful volunteer activities，such as helping clean up the school or raising money for people in need.Through these activities，we can learn to care about others.I enjoy them.
What can labor education bring to students？
● Be independent：Doing chores teaches students important life skills about how to care for themselves，and helps them become independent.
● Be responsible （有责任心的）：When students clean their classrooms or help at home，they learn to share responsibility as members of a group.
● Be thankful：By doing some work themselves，students will thank what others do for them.
Labor education isn't just about "work".Through these hands-on tasks，students can learn that even small acts help everyone around them.
(1) What is labor education？
______
(2) How does Zhang Boren spend his break time now？
______
(3) Which two countries have a common way of labor education？
______
(4) What can students be like if they get labor education？
______
(5) What labor did you do at home or in the school？What did you learn from it？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
she three be sweet encourage volunteer they carry careful meaning communicate consider
Zhou Jingyi is a student from Inner Mongolia University.2024 marks her（1）______year working as a railway volunteer.
Zhou Jingyi serves at Wanzhou North Station during winter vacation.She（2）______a volunteer since 2021.According to Zhou，she became a railway volunteer because her mother（3）______her to help others.
There are only six young railway（4）______like Zhou.At the station，they provide passengers with services like helping（5）______buy tickets and get on the train，keeping order and answering questions.They have to（6）______answer the same questions hundreds of times from different people."It might cause my legs to ache and my throat to become uncomfortable，"Zhou said."But the volunteer activities warm the people on their journey and make my vacation（7）______.They also improve my expression（表达）and（8）______skills."
The most unforgettable experience for Zhou was that she met an old lady with a lot of things."I helped her（9）______the bags to the ticket doors.She kept saying 'Thank you' and gave me two oranges，"she said."Those were the（10）______oranges I had ever had.This shows that warmth can pass on warmth，strengthening my mind to be a volunteer."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 每空一词。
In recent years，people in China have cared more about staying healthy and managing their weight （体重管理）.Being overweight can cause health problems.The government is also paying attention to （关注） it.China starts a 3-year "National Healthy Weight Management Program". (1) is to help people live healthier lives.Here's how the program works.
Families and schools should learn about healthy habits (2) they should provide healthy meals.
Students should do at least one hour of physical activity every day.Cities are setting (3) more parks and fitness centers.Special "health clinics （门诊）" give advice on healthy eating and exercising.Doctors teach people how to (4) unhealthy habits like not having breakfast.Some even use traditional Chinese methods to help!
To improve (5) ，people also need to do something.They should eat wisely.Have more vegetables and fruit.Stay active by exercising for 30 to 60 minutes daily.Get 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night.
Staying healthy needs everyone's efforts—you，your family，schools and society.Start today by choosing an apple instead of chips.A healthier future begins with you!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.习近平总书记号召我们大家要"爱读书、读好书、善读书 "。阅读让我们回望历史，净化心灵，追逐梦想。因为阅读，我们不断成为更好的自己。请根据以下提示，分享一次难忘的读书经历，并谈谈读书在你的生活中有怎样的意义。
内容包括：
the importance of reading books
one unforgettable reading experience
the meaning of reading in your life
要求：1.字数不少于 80 词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、E、C、D、F
6~10.【答案】B、A、D、C、E
11~18.【答案】B、B、A、A、C、C、A、C
19.【答案】【小题1】Sure，I'd love to.
【小题2】Yes./Yes，there is.
【小题3】What can they do？
【小题4】I hope robots can help with chores.
【小题5】You're right./I agree with you.
20~24.【答案】B、C、C、A、A
25~29.【答案】B、C、A、B、C
30.【答案】【小题1】It's an education about the hardworking spirit.
【小题2】He does some labor in the gardens and animal feeding places./ By doing some labor in the gardens and animal feeding places.
【小题3】The UK and Singapore.
【小题4】They can be independent，responsible and thankful.
【小题5】I cooked dinner for my parents./I cleaned our classroom.It encouraged me to do something by myself and taught me some important life skills.
31.【答案】【小题1】third
【小题2】has been
【小题3】encouraged
【小题4】volunteers
【小题5】them
【小题6】carefully
【小题7】meaningful
【小题8】communication
【小题9】carry
【小题10】sweetest
32.【答案】【小题1】It
【小题2】and
【小题3】up
【小题4】change
【小题5】health
33.【答案】 Reading is a powerful tool that shapes our minds and spirits.As for me，I often learn some useful life lessons from books.An unforgettable reading experience for me was when I read Robinson Crusoe.I used to be a shy girl who was afraid to speak in public.When I read the book，I learned about Robinson's adventures on a deserted island.His experience showed me the importance of being brave and never giving up in front of challenges.Inspired by his story，I overcame my fear of public speaking by practicing hard every day.When I stood on the stage once again，I could talk bravely and confidently，just as Robinson，who adapted to his harsh environment.
Through reading，I have gained the courage to face my fears and the determination to achieve my goals.Books are my friends，guiding me towards becoming a stronger and more confident person.
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