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人教新目标版九年级上册第二次月考综合词汇短语专项训练
（范围：Unit3 + Unit4）
一、词汇辨析：从括号内所给单词中选择正确的单词填空（每小题1分，共20分）
You can ______ (discover/invent) many interesting shops when you walk along this street.
The scientist spent five years trying to ______ (discover/invent) a new kind of medicine.
My parents always ______ (expect/hope) me to get good grades in the final exam.
I ______ (expect/hope) that we can have a picnic this weekend.
This story ______ (reminds/remembers) me of my childhood in the countryside.
I can’t ______ (reminds/remember) where I put my English notebook.
He ______ (refused/denied) to help me with my homework because he was busy.
She ______ (refused/denied) stealing the money from the classroom.
The teacher ______ (praised/admired) Tom for his great progress in math.
We all ______ (praised/admired) the hero for his brave actions.
You should ______ (solve/settle) this problem before it gets worse.
They finally ______ (solve/settle) their argument after a long talk.
The little girl is ______ (afraid/scared) of staying alone in the dark.
I was ______ (afraid/scared) by the sudden loud noise outside the window.
He ______ (suggested/advised) us to visit the history museum this Sunday.
The doctor ______ (suggested/advised) my grandfather to take more exercise.
This book ______ (includes/contains) many useful tips on learning English.
The bottle ______ (includes/contains) about 500 milliliters of water.
She ______ (borrowed/lent) a storybook from the library yesterday.
My friend ______ (borrowed/lent) his pen to me because I forgot mine.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共20分）
My brother is good at ______ (play) the guitar. He practices it every evening.
You should avoid ______ (make) the same mistake again.
The teacher told us ______ (not be) late for class.
It’s important for us ______ (learn) how to communicate with others.
He ______ (not finish) his homework yet. He needs more time.
My parents ______ (watch) TV when I got home last night.
This kind of mobile phone ______ (sell) well in the market now.
By the end of last year, we ______ (learn) more than 2,000 English words.
If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will cancel the outdoor activity.
He ______ (work) in this company for five years since he graduated from college.
The story is so ______ (interest) that all the students are listening carefully.
My mother always makes our house ______ (clean) and tidy.
He is one of the ______ (successful) businessmen in our city.
This is the ______ (beautiful) park I have ever visited.
He speaks English ______ (fluent) than his sister.
The more you practice, the ______ (good) you will be at English.
Thank you for your ______ (kind). You helped me a lot.
His ______ (decide) to study abroad made his parents very happy.
It’s ______ (polite) to talk loudly in the library.
He is a ______ (care) boy. He always leaves his things everywhere.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意填上合适的单词（每小题1分，共20分）
You can ask the ______ (职员) for help if you don’t know where to find the book.
There is a ______ (银行) across from our school. We can deposit money there.
My dream is to become a ______ (飞行员) and fly in the sky.
The ______ (导演) of this movie won an international award last year.
We should protect the ______ (环境) to make our earth more beautiful.
He has a good ______ (记忆). He can remember all the new words quickly.
The ______ (压力) of studying makes some students feel tired.
We need to ______ (发展) our hobbies to make our life more colorful.
The ______ (关系) between my parents and me is very good. We often talk about our life.
She has a ______ (天赋) for music. She can play many musical instruments.
You should ______ (表达) your feelings openly instead of keeping them to yourself.
The ______ (目的) of this activity is to help students learn team spirit.
He made a ______ (承诺) to his mother that he would study hard.
We should ______ (尊重) the old and help them when they are in need.
The ______ (挑战) of this task is to finish it within two hours.
She ______ (后悔) not studying hard when she was in middle school.
The ______ (秘诀) of his success is hard work and never giving up.
We need to ______ (准备) for the exam carefully to get good grades.
The ______ (影响) of his words on me is very great. I changed a lot.
He has a ______ (习惯) of reading English newspapers every morning.
四、重要短语汉译英（每小题1分，共30分）
路过；经过 ______
例如 ______
请求帮助 ______
期待做某事 ______
想起；记起 ______
害怕做某事 ______
建议做某事 ______
解决问题 ______
与……交流 ______
照顾；关心 ______
为……做准备 ______
放弃 ______
坚持做某事 ______
对……感到自豪 ______
与……相处融洽 ______
犯错 ______
取决于；依靠 ______
即使；虽然 ______
轮流做某事 ______
注意；关注 ______
把……与……比较 ______
查明；弄清楚 ______
遵守规则 ______
代替；而不是 ______
对……负责 ______
参加 ______
结果 ______
以便；为了 ______
至少 ______
与……不同 ______
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（每小题1分，共30分）
沿着这条街走，然后在第一个十字路口右转。
Walk ______ this street, and then ______ ______ at the first ______.
你能告诉我怎样到达最近的邮局吗？
Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ the nearest post office
他花了两个小时完成了他的家庭作业。He ______ two hours ______ his homework.
我期待着收到你的来信。I am ______ ______ ______ hearing from you.
这部电影让我想起了我的童年。This movie ______ me ______ my childhood.
她害怕在众人面前说话。She is ______ ______ ______ in front of a lot of people.
老师建议我们每天读半小时英语。
The teacher ______ us ______ ______ English for half an hour every day.
我们应该学会如何解决生活中的问题。
We should learn how ______ ______ problems in our life.
我的父母总是关心我的学习和生活。
My parents always ______ ______ my study and life.
我们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。We are ______ ______ the coming exam.
他从不放弃他的梦想，最终他成功了。
He never ______ ______ his dream, and finally he succeeded.
他为自己在比赛中获得第一名而感到自豪。
He is ______ ______ winning the first prize in the competition.
她和她的同学相处得很融洽。She ______ ______ ______ with her classmates.
每个人都会犯错，重要的是从中学习。
Everyone can ______ ______, and the important thing is to learn from them.
我们的成功取决于我们的努力。Our success ______ ______ our efforts.
即使天气不好，我们也要按时出发。
______ ______ the weather is bad, we will set off on time.
我们轮流打扫教室卫生。We ______ ______ to clean the classroom.
请多关注你的书写，它太潦草了。
Please ______ more ______ ______ your handwriting; it’s too messy.
不要把自己和别人比较，做你自己就好。
Don’t ______ yourself ______ others; just be yourself.
我们需要查明这个消息是否是真的。We need to ______ ______ if the news is true.
每个人都必须遵守学校的规则。Everyone must ______ the school ______.
他用钢笔写字而不是用铅笔。He writes with a pen ______ ______ a pencil.
你应该对自己的行为负责。You should be ______ ______ your own actions.
他积极参加学校的各种活动。
He ______ ______ ______ various school activities actively.
他努力学习，结果他取得了好成绩。
He studied hard, ______ ______ he got good grades.
他早起是为了能赶上早班车。
He got up early ______ ______ he could catch the early bus.
你每天至少要喝八杯水。
You should drink ______ ______ eight glasses of water every day.
我的爱好和我弟弟的不同。My hobbies ______ ______ ______ my brother’s.
他花了很多钱买这本书，因为它很珍贵。
He ______ a lot of money ______ this book because it is very precious.
我们应该学会如何与他人有效沟通。
We should learn how to ______ ______ others effectively.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析
discover 2. invent 3. expect 4. hope 5. reminds 6. remember 7. refused 8. denied 9. praised 10. admired 11. solve 12. settle 13. afraid 14. scared 15. suggested 16. advised 17. includes 18. contains 19. borrowed 20. lent
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
playing 2. making 3. not to be 4. to learn 5. hasn’t finished 6. were watching
sells 8. had learned 9. rains 10. has worked 11. interesting 12. clean 13. most successful 14. most beautiful 15. more fluently 16. better 17. kindness 18. decision
19. impolite 20. careless
三、用括号里中文提示及句意填上合适的单词
clerk 2. bank 3. pilot 4. director 5. environment 6. memory 7. pressure 8. develop 9.relationship 10. talent 11. express 12. purpose 13. promise 14. respect 15. challenge 16. regrets 17. secret 18. prepare 19. influence 20. habit
四、重要短语汉译英。
pass by 2. for example/such as 3. ask for help 4. expect to do sth. 5. think of/remind of 6. be afraid to do sth./be afraid of doing sth. 7. suggest doing sth. 8. solve the problem 9.communicate with 10. care about 11. prepare for 12. give up 13. keep on doing sth. 14. be proud of 15. get on well with 16. make mistakes 17. depend on 18. even though/even if 19. take turns to do sth. 20. pay attention to 21. compare...with... 22. find out 23. follow the rules 24. instead of 25. be responsible for 26. take part in 27. as a result 28. so that
29. at least 30. be different from
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
along; turn right; crossing 2. how to reach 3. spent; finishing 4. looking forward to
reminds; of 6. afraid to speak 7. advised; to read 8. to solve 9. care about 10. preparing for 11. gave up 12. proud of 13. gets on well 14. make mistakes 15. depends on 16. Even though 17. take turns 18. pay; attention to pare; with 20. find out 21. follow; rules 22. instead of 23. responsible for 24. takes part in 25. as a result 26. so that 27. at least
28. are different from 29. spent; on municate with
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