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人教版八年级上册Unit1 Happy Holiday 单元易错题训练
满分100分
一、语音辨析（5分）
选出每组中重点加粗部分发音不同的单词。
( ) 1. A. remind B. mountain C. magazine D. member
( ) 2. A. thousand B. thin C. theatre D. they
( ) 3. A. scrapbook B. scream C. crazy D. scrub
( ) 4. A. breath B. east C. easy D. eat
( ) 5. A. against B. guide C. gentle D. giant
二、词汇运用（15分）
（一）单词拼写（根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空，每空1分）
The guide r______ us to take warm clothes because the mountain was very cold.
We were all s______ to see a deer walking in the forest.
Thousands of glass "teardrops" in the museum r______ people of the cruelty of war.
The s______ dress feels soft and smooth.
My grandpa has a lot of interesting e______ from his travel when he was young.
（二）词性转换（每空1分）
surprise (形容词，修饰人) __________
bore (形容词，修饰物) __________
comfort (形容词) __________
forget (反义词) __________
guide (动词ing形式) __________
feed (过去式) __________
ready (副词) __________
true (副词) __________
visit (名词，指人) __________
enjoy (形容词) __________
三、语法填空（15分）
Peter __________ (stay) in the ancient town for three days last month and took many photos.
I can't find my scarf __________ (somewhere). Did you see it
It's important __________ (remember) the history and cherish peace.
They spent two hours __________ (prepare) for the camping trip yesterday.
There are about two __________ (thousand) students in our school.
The movie was so __________ (bore) that I fell asleep halfway.
My mother reminded me __________ (take) an umbrella because it might rain.
—What did you do on your holiday
—I __________ (not do) anything special, just relaxed at home.
We __________ (ride) bicycles from Wuhan to Beijing two years ago. It was amazing.
The landscape there was so beautiful that it __________ (take) our breath away.
I forgot __________ (tell) him about the meeting, so he didn't come.
There will be __________ interesting lecture about marine life in our school tomorrow.
She is looking forward to __________ (visit) Scotland again next year.
When we passed __________ the hall, the guide told us some stories about the war.
My father was very proud of me when I finished the task by myself.
四、短语运用（10分）
从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
The beauty of Yulong Snow Mountain __________ when we first saw it.
My grandparents live __________. The air there is very fresh.
The old photo __________ my grandmother __________ her childhood.
__________ people come to visit the Great Wall every year.
I __________ posting the letter, so I posted it again. What a waste of stamps!
They __________ to Hainan Island last winter and enjoyed the sunshine.
We can __________ different cultures by traveling around the world.
After eating too much ice cream, she __________ and didn't want to have dinner.
The students __________ help the old people clean their houses every weekend.
Everyone __________ at the party yesterday evening.
五、单项选择（20分）
( ) 1. —______ was your trip to Moscow
—It was amazing. I visited many famous places.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
( ) 2. He ______ in this town since he was born, so he knows every corner of it.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live
( ) 3. There ______ a big museum and some beautiful parks in this city.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 4. —Did you buy ______ special in Yunnan
—Yes, I bought some tea for my parents.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( ) 5. The little girl was ______ when she saw the big shark near her.
A. surprising B. surprised C. boring D. bored
( ) 6. It ______ them nearly a month to finish the long journey by bike.
A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
( ) 7. My teacher often tells us ______ forget to help those in need.
A. don't B. not C. not to D. to not
( ) 8. —______ do you go on vacation with your family
—Once a year.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many
( ) 9. I prefer ______ in the forest to ______ at home on weekends.
A. hike; stay B. hiking; staying C. to hike; stay D. hiking; stay
( ) 10. The story ______ me of my own holiday experience in Scotland.
A. thinks B. reminds C. tells D. speaks
( ) 11. He didn't go to school yesterday ______ he was ill.
A. so B. but C. because D. though
( ) 12. We ______ dinner when the rain started suddenly.
A. have B. had C. are having D. were having
( ) 13. There are ______ books in our school library. We can read any we like.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. two thousands of
( ) 14. —Will you go somewhere warm this winter
—I'm not sure. Maybe I ______ to Sanya.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
( ) 15. Don't worry. I ______ you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.
A. call B. called C. will call D. have called
( ) 16. The地铁站 in Moscow are so beautiful that they look ______ palaces.
A. like B. as C. for D. after
( ) 17. He is ______ proud of his son's achievement.
A. real B. really C. true D. truly
( ) 18. I ______ my keys at home this morning. I had to ask my mom to bring them to me.
A. forgot B. left C. lose D. missed
( ) 19. —Did you see ______ in the forest
—Yes, I saw a deer. It was very lovely.
A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything
( ) 20. Thank you for ______ me with my English. I made great progress.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
六、句型转换（10分）
按要求改写句子，一空一词。
Peter went to Yunnan with his family last holiday. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Peter ______ to Yunnan with last holiday
He spent three days visiting the museum. (改为同义句)
It ______ him three days ______ ______ the museum.
The trip was very exciting. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ exciting trip it was!
He didn't go anywhere special last weekend. (改为肯定句)
He ______ ______ special last weekend.
My mother reminded me to take an umbrella. (改为被动语态)
I ______ ______ to take an umbrella by my mother.
七、短文改错（10分）
Last summer, I go on vacation to Moscow with my parents. ______
The weather is fine when we arrived. ______
On the first day, we visit the Victory Museum. ______
The guide told us many story about the war. ______
There were thousand of glass "teardrops" in one hall. ______
八、阅读理解（5分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for vacation. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside. The landscape there was very beautiful. I live in a big city, so everything looked different. There was a large forest next to the house. On the last day, I went to explore the forest early in the morning. Suddenly, I heard a sound. When I turned around, I was surprised to see a deer. I ran home quickly and told my parents about it. My mother smiled and said, "The deer might be looking for food and hoped to get some from you." It was such a wonderful experience. I really want to go there again.
( ) 1. How did the writer go to Scotland
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By bus.
( ) 2. Where did the writer stay in Scotland
A. In a hotel. B. In a friend's house.
C. In a comfortable house in the countryside. D. In a big city.
( ) 3. What did the writer see in the forest
A. A tiger. B. A deer. C. A bear. D. A wolf.
( ) 4. Why might the deer be in the forest
A. It was looking for food. B. It was lost.
C. It wanted to play with the writer. D. It was running away from danger.
( ) 5. How did the writer feel about the experience
A. Boring. B. Scary. C. Wonderful. D. Terrible.
参考答案
一、语音辨析
A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A
二、词汇运用
（一）单词拼写
reminded 2. surprised 3. remind 4. silk 5. experiences
（二）词性转换
surprised 2. boring 3. comfortable 4. remember 5. guiding
6.fed 7. readily 8. truly 9. visitor 10. enjoyable
三、语法填空
stayed 2. anywhere 3. to remember 4. preparing 5. thousand
6.boring 7. to take 8. didn't do 9. rode 10. took
11.to tell 12. an 13. visiting 14. through 15. \
四、短语运用
took our breath away 2. in the countryside 3. reminds; of 4. Thousands of 5. forgot doing sth. 6.went on vacation 7. learn about 8. felt sick
9. are ready to 10. had a wonderful time
五、单项选择
B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B
11.C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. C
六、句型转换
Who did; go 2. took; to visit 3. What an 4. went somewhere 5. was reminded
七、短文改错
go → went 2. is → was 3. visit → visited 4. story → stories 5. thousand → thousands
八、阅读理解
B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
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