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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语周周清14--U5 （满分90分）
班级/小组：______________姓名：_________________得分：_______________
根据汉语拼写单词（15分，每题1分）
1. We should find out the ______ (原因) of this accident as soon as possible.
2. My father always wears a black ______ (腰带) with his suit to work.
3. You need to wait for the bus at the bus ______ (车站) near the supermarket.
4. If you have legal problems, you can ask a ______ (律师) for help.
5. There is a beautiful red flower in the ______ (花盆) on my desk.
6. Please ______ (采摘) the ripe apples from the tree; don’t leave them to rot.
7. This is my ______ (个人的) diary, so no one else can read it.
8. English, math and Chinese are the ______ (基础的) subjects for middle school students.
9. You can ______ (点击) the blue button to save your document.
10. Every ______ (公民) in our country has the right to receive education.
11. It’s an ______ (紧急的) situation—we must call the police right now.
12. After the party, the room was in a terrible ______ (杂乱) with paper and bottles everywhere.
13. ______ (诚实) is very important; we should never tell lies to our friends.
14. The news about the new park will ______ (传播) quickly in our neighborhood.
15. Everyone must follow the ______ (法律) to keep our society in order.
根据首字母拼写单词（15分，每题1分）
1. If you have trouble with legal issues, you can ask a l______ for professional advice.
2. My mom put a small tree in a colorful f______ and placed it on the balcony.
3. Don’t p______ the flowers in the park—it’s against the rules to damage public plants.
4. This phone is my p______ item; I don’t want anyone else to use it without asking.
5. Learning to spell and read is the b______ skill for studying any language.
6. Please c______ the “Submit” icon on the screen when you finish your online homework.
7. Every c______ in the city should help keep the streets clean and tidy.
8. The teacher asked us to find out the main c______ of the environmental problem in our town.
9. My dad’s black leather b______ has a small pocket for holding his house key.
10. You need to arrive at the train s______ 30 minutes before the train departs.
11. There’s an u______ case—someone is locked in the bathroom, so we need to call for help.
12. After my little sister played with her toys, her room was in a big m______ .
13. H______ is the best policy; telling the truth makes you more trustworthy.
14. The warm news about the community’s help soon s______ to all the nearby neighborhoods.
15. Everyone must follow the l______ of the country, no matter who they are.
三、单词适当形式填空（30分，每题2分）
1. The police are trying to find out what ______ (cause) the traffic accident yesterday.
2. My uncle, who is a ______ (law), often helps people with their legal problems for free.
3. You’d better fasten your ______ (belt) before the car starts—it’s for your safety.
4. A new bus ______ (station) will be built near our school next year to make commuting easier.
5. It’s an ______ (urgent) matter, so we need to make a decision right now.
6. After the children’s birthday party, the living room was in a terrible ______ (messy).
7. ______ (honest) is a good quality; we should always be honest with our family and friends.
8. The good news about the village’s new hospital ______ (spread) quickly among the local people last week.
9. Everyone in the country must follow the ______ (law) to keep society in order.
10. There’s a lovely cat sleeping beside the ______ (flowerpot) where my mom grows roses.
11. My grandma often ______ (pick) fresh vegetables from her garden to cook for us.
12. This is a ______ (person) letter from my pen pal, so I don’t want others to read it.
13. Mastering ______ (base) grammar rules is important for learning English well.
14. Please ______ (click) the “Save” button when you finish writing your composition on the computer.
15. Every ______ (city) has the duty to protect the environment around us.
四、词汇应用（15分，每题1分）
Last Saturday morning, Lily planned to meet her friend at the bus 1. ______ (station) to go to the city park. Before leaving, her mom reminded her to fasten the 2. ______ (belt) when taking the taxi and not to touch others’ 3. ______ (person) things.
When they got to the park, they saw a gardener stopping a boy who wanted to 4. ______ (pick) flowers from the 5. ______ (flowerpot). The gardener said it was against the 6. ______ (law) to damage public plants. Just then, a man ran over, looking worried. He said his little daughter was lost—it was an 7. ______ (urgent) situation. Lily and her friend decided to help. They told the man to stay calm and helped him tell the park staff, so the news about looking for the girl 8. ______ (spread) quickly around the park.
Thirty minutes later, the girl was found near a bench. Her dad thanked everyone and said, “9. ______ (honest) and kindness make our community warm.” Later, Lily noticed that the bench area was in a 10. ______ (mess) with paper bags. She and her friend picked up the trash, because every 11. ______ (city) should care about public environment.
On the way home, Lily talked about the day with her mom. Her mom, a 12. ______ (law), said, “The main 13. ______ (cause) of a harmonious society is people’s sense of responsibility.” She also told Lily that mastering 14. ______ (base) manners is as important as studying. When they got home, Lily went to her computer, 15. ______ (click) on her photo album, and saved the pictures she took in the park—they were the best memories of the day.
五、阅读理解（15分，每题3分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Last Friday afternoon, Lucy’s mom asked her to take some vegetables to her grandma. Before leaving, mom told Lucy two things: first, fasten the belt when taking the taxi; second, don’t share her personal phone number with strangers.
Lucy got off the taxi at the bus station and waited for the bus to her grandma’s village. While waiting, she saw an old man looking worried. He said he lost his wallet with his ID card—he needed it to see a lawyer the next day, which was an urgent thing. Lucy helped him tell the station staff, and the staff used the loudspeaker to spread the news. Soon, a teenager came over—he found the wallet near a flowerpot outside the station. The old man thanked them and said, “Honesty is the most precious thing in life.”
When Lucy arrived at grandma’s house, she helped pick fresh tomatoes from the garden. Grandma laughed and said, “These tomatoes are better than the ones in the market!” After dinner, Lucy wanted to show grandma photos of her school trip, so she took out her tablet and clicked on the photo album. Before going to bed, Lucy tidied her grandma’s living room—she hated seeing things in a mess.
The next morning, Lucy read a poster on the village wall. It said every citizen should follow the law to protect the village river. Lucy thought, “I should tell my classmates about this—small things can also cause big changes for the environment.”
1. What did Lucy’s mom ask her to do before leaving
A. Share her phone number with strangers
B. Fasten the belt when taking the taxi
C. Leave her personal tablet at home
D. Pick flowers from the bus station
2. Why was the old man worried at the bus station
A. He missed his bus to the village
B. He lost his wallet with his ID card
C. He couldn’t find his lawyer’s office
D. His flowerpot was broken by a teenager
3. Where did the teenager find the old man’s wallet
A. Near a flowerpot outside the bus station
B. Inside the taxi Lucy took
C. In grandma’s vegetable garden
D. On the village poster wall
4. What did Lucy do to show grandma her school trip photos
A. She asked grandma to go to her school
B. She clicked on the photo album on her tablet
C. She took grandma to the bus station’s photo shop
D. She shared the photos with a stranger’s phone
5. What did Lucy learn from the village poster
A. Every citizen should follow the law to protect the river
B. It’s okay to leave things in a mess at home
C. She should take more taxis instead of buses
D. Her grandma’s tomatoes are the best in the village
参考答案
一、答案：1. cause 2. belt 3. station 4. lawyer 5. flowerpot 6. pick 7. personal 8. basic 9. click 10. citizen 11. urgent 12. mess 13. Honesty 14. spread 15. law
二、答案：1. lawyer 2. flowerpot 3. pick 4. personal 5. basic 6. click 7. citizen 8. cause 9. belt 10. station 11. urgent 12. mess 13. Honesty 14. spread 15. law
三、答案：1. caused 2. lawyer 3. belt 4. station 5. urgent 6. mess 7. Honesty 8. spread 9. law 10. flowerpot 11. picks 12. personal 13. basic 14. click 15. citizen
四、答案：1. station 2. belt 3. personal 4. pick 5. flowerpot 6. law 7. urgent 8. spread 9. Honesty 10. mess 11. citizen 12. lawyer 13. cause 14. basic 15. clicked
五、答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
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