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八年级上册英语Unit4基础知识训练卷
一、根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1. The panda lives on (竹子).
2. This English song is (广受欢迎的)among young people.
3. My father wants to buy some gardening (工具).
4. Close your eyes and imagine you are in a (森林).
5. These are the (幼苗) of tomatoes.You should be careful with them.
6.The elephant is the largest living (陆地)animal.
7. The bird has two large (翅膀)and it can fly very fast.
8. My mother grows some (玫瑰)in the garden.
9. The girl wanted to catch some (蝴蝶)but she couldn't.
10.-How much does the pig (有……重)？
-About 100 kg.
11. I need two spoons of ________ (蜂蜜).
12. Some ________ (蚂蚁) are moving their food.
13. All the students must know how to ________ (保护) themselves when there is a fire.
14. Can you ________ (想象) what our life will be like in the future
15. This book is about some ________ (行星) of the solar system (太阳系).
16.Everyone is here e___________ Alan, because he is still in hospital.
17. The blue whales can’t live on land. They live in seas or o______.
18. —Do you know the c___________ of the country
—Yes. It’s not cold in winter.
19. A t___________ is equal(相等的) to 1,000 kg.
20. —What does the word “t___________” mean
—It means “very small”.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. All of us were happy when we heard the (amaze)news.
2. Here are three boxes. They are Tom's, John's and Joan's. And John's is the (heavy) of all.
3. The Yangtze River is the (long)river in our country.
4. Lu Xun is one of the (great)writers in China.
5. The man has about five (million)fans on the Internet.
6. There are some beautiful (paint)on the wall. I like the second one.
7. When we entered the cafe, a waiter (appear)and put the menu on our table.
8. I think the car is the most (use)thing in our life. It can help us to get to a new place easily.
9. He is a good person and we all admire(钦佩)him for his (good).
10.—Which do you think is the safest car colour Is it a bright colour like red
-No, it's (actual)white! If you drive a white car, there will be fewer accidents.
11. Movie Time is one of the (large)cinemas in our city.
12.When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the (happy) girl in the world.
13. This restaurant has the (good)service of the three.
14. Paul played basketball the (bad)in the game yesterday.
15.-Which is (interesting)subject for you, maths, science or English
-English. I like it very much.
三、单项选择。
( )1. Water is important. We can’t cook meals or wash clothes ________ water.
A. with B. without C. over D. through
( )2. After school I went to the ________ and bought a gift for my sister.
A. factory B. hospital C. store D. school
( )3. I need you ________ me with my English.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
( )4. My mother felt a little ________ when I told her I didn’t pass the exam.
A. disappointing B. disappointed C. exciting D. excited
( )5. Qian Xuesen is one of ________ scientists in China.
A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
( )6.I think table tennis is sport of all in China.
A.popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
( )7.As we know, the Yellow River is the second river in China. It's called "Mother River"of China.
A.longest B.longer C.long D. much long
( )8. What a lovely reading room!It's one of in our school.
A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D. the nicest
( )9.Jianshe Road is the road in our city, especially around 8: 00 a. m.
A.busier B.busiest C. wider D.widest
( )10.Li Lei is the of the three boys. He always helps us.
A.friendly B. more friendly C. most friendly
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他的房间和一个小花园相连。
His room is ________ ________ a small garden.
2. 确切地说,我并不喜欢这部小说。
________ ________, I don’t like this novel.
3. 我经常参与拯救动物。
I often ________ ________ ________ in saving animals.
4. 出于这个原因,我决定离开这里。
________ ________ ________, I decided to leave here.
5. 为了保持健康,我们必须吃早饭。
________ ________ ________ keep healthy, we must have breakfast.
6.蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。
The blue whale is animal in the world.
7.哪种动物跑得最快？
animal runs
8.它是花园里最漂亮的花。
It is flower in the garden.
9.我完全同意你（的观点）。
I completely you.
10.他们正在写一篇关于野生植物的报告。
They a report about wild plants.
11.王琳是我们班最勤奋的学生之一。
Wang Lin is one of students in our class.
12.他会用木头来做椅子。
He can wood chairs.
13.熊猫和长城都是中国的象征。
Both pandas and the Great Wall are China.
14.孩子们似乎知道那边正在发生的事情。
The children know what is happening over there.
15.你能告诉我你为什么想加入我们吗？
Can you tell me you to join us
五、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词
1. Elephant is the largest land animal alive today.(改为同义句)
Elephant is animal alive today.
2. Lucy is the best student in her class. （改为同义句)
Lucy is than students in her class.
3. Her brother is very outgoing. （用 in his class改写为含最高级的句子）
Her brother is in his class.
4. Green Street is the longest street in town.(改为同义句)
Green Street is than street in town.
5. Chimpanzees（黑猩猩） are one of the smartest animals.(对画线部分提问)
one of the smartest animals
参考答案
一、1. bamboo 2. popular 3.tools 4. forest 5.shoots 6. land 7. wings 8.roses 9. butterflies 10.weigh 11. honey 12. ants 13.protect 14. imagine 15.planets 16. except 17.oceans 18.climate 19. ton 20.tiny
二、1. amazing 2. heaviest 3.longest 4. greatest 5. million 6. paintings 7. appeared 8. useful 9. goodness 10. actually 11. largest 12. happiest 13. best 14. worst 15. the most interesting
三、1-5 BCDBD 6-10 DADBC
四、1. connected with/to 2. In fact 3. play a part 4. For this reason 5. In order to 6. the biggest/largest 7. Which; the fastest 8. the most beautiful 9. agree with 10. are writing 11. the most hard-working 12. use; to make 13. symbols of 14. seem to 15. why;want
五、 1. larger than any other 2. better; the other 3. the most outgoing 4. longer; any other 5. What are
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