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(共22张PPT)
Unit 1
Festivals and Celebrations
Reading and Thinking
1.What festivals can you find in this video
the Spring Festival
Thanksgiving Day
the Mid-Autumn Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
Step1 Lead in
2.Why do you think people celebrate different festivals
to honor Quyuan
Halloween
to sacrifice the ancestor
to show the gratitude for food
to gather and enjoy big meals
Step2 Self-study
Why do we celebrate festivals
Predict:
This passage may talk about the __________ for celebrating festivals.
reasons
Learning Objectives
1. predict the content with the title and pictures.
2. skim for the topic sentence of each paragraph
and scan for the specific information.
3. know the significance of festivals.
At the end of the class, you will be able to
Find the topic sentence of each para.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.5
Festivals are celebrated all around the world.
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations.
Festivals are an important part of society.
Step 3 Exercises and Explanation
Skimming
lntroduction of festivals around the world
The harvest festival
The change of customs
Commercial festivals
The importance of festivals
Conclusion
Body
Introduction
origins
the seasons of the year
religions
famous figures
important events
Para.1
spirit
joy
gratitude
love
peace
common
different
Festivals
sharing
Festivals are celebrated all around the world.
Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
大范围的，
许多各种不同的
起源
宗教
名人
重要事件
独特魅力
感恩，感激
相同的
Read Para.1
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
Where
When
What
ancient Egypt
during the springtime
It featured a parade and a great feast.
European countries
People decorate churches and town halls, and get together to celebrate over a meal.
China
Mid-Autumn
(August 15th of
the lunar calendar)
Families admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.
Three examples
Para.2
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports.
丰收节日
农业
举行，发生
感激
农作物
收割
食物供给
古埃及
以...为特色
节日以游行和盛大的宴会为特色
Read Para. 2
Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.
装饰教堂
团聚
宗教
赏月
The reason why customs(activities) change is that
____________________________________________________
Spring
festival
Halloween
lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year
many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution
its religious origins
In the past
nowadays
People's needs have changed.
modern society develop and new ideas spread
Para. 3
Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
Festival
an exciting festival for children
Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.
扮演重要角色，发挥重要作用
随着...的发展
...的传播
消失
建立，形成
典型的
习俗
放鞭炮
驱赶
放弃
避免空气污染
尽管
宗教渊源
Aim in the past:
__________________
__________________
Aim at present:
__________________
What is the writer’s attitude(态度) towards the
commercialisation of festivals
Others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.
Some believe festivals should not be commercialised.
Doesn’t directly say
make money
Para. 4
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations.
sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebration. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.
商业化的
利用
社交媒体应用
礼物
reflect___________________________________________________________________________________________ ;
allow us to _______________________________________
__________________________________________________;
help us __________________________________________
__________________________________________________.
people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life
relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while
understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate
Where does the significance of festivals lie in
Para. 5
Festivals are an important part of society.
Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.
...的重要一部分
反应
愿望，信念，信仰 和对生活的态度
特别的事情（仪式、庆典）
暂时
感恩
终究
To express the ___________ to the nature
To have the chance to__________ together
To bring people___________________
To __________ economy and
___________festivals
Post-reading
Why do we celebrate festivals
gratitude
gather
develop
promote
joy and happiness
Step4 Summary
Conclusion
Introduction
Body
Why do we celebrate festivals
origins
spirit
customs and charms
the harvest festival
changes of customs
commercialisation
importance or significance
1.a wide range of
2.all around/over the world
3.famous figures
4.take place
5.gather in
6.be grateful for…
7.decorate...with
8.admire the moon
9.play a significant role in
10. over time
广泛的，大量的
全世界
著名人物
发生
收集，收割
感激...
用...装饰...
赏月
起重要作用
随时间流逝
Important phrases
11.with the development of
12. fade away
13. light firecrackers
14. drive away
15. in spite of
16. take advantage of
17. attitude towards
18. have a lot in common
随着...的发展
逐渐消失
燃放爆竹
驱赶，驱逐
尽管
利用
对...的态度
有很多共同之处
1.Finish the exercise.
(exercise book P8-P9、text book P5）
2.Write a passage to introduce a festival.
Step5 Homework
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