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2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（广东省卷专用）
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself ·培优卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
一、语法选择
语法选择
What about your future Listen to five students talking about their future.
Fang Ming: I want to be a 1． when I grow up. I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 2． traveling and I hope to see the world in the 3． .
Jiang Hai: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I'm going to study design and engineering at the 4． . My dream is to 5． the longest bridge in the world.
Gao Cong: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I'm going to take acting lessons, and 6． singing and dancing lessons, too. I hope I can be famous one day.
Zhang Wen:I want to be a 7． player when I grow up. I know that I have to train hard every day. It isn't easy, 8． I will keep on doing it. I want to be just 9． my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.
Guo Xiaoyi: I want to be a cook. I'm going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I'm 10． .
1．A． pilot B． doctor C． teacher
2．A． want B． enjoy C． ask
3．A． morning B． daytime C． future
4．A． hotel B． park C． university
5．A． build B． walk C． see
6．A． must B． maybe C． can
7．A． soccer B． volleyball C． basketball
8．A． and B． but C． or
9．A． like B． at C． from
10．A． bigger B． younger C． older
二、完形填空
请通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I like eating chicken hamburgers. They' re my favorite. If you like them, let me tell you how to 11． a chicken hamburger.
First, make 12． you have all the ingredients (原料). You need two 13． of bread, some chicken and lettuce. You 14． need one spoon of cream and some relish(佐料). Next, put the chicken on one piece of bread. Then put the lettuce on the chicken. 15． some relish and the cream to the lettuce. Put the other piece of bread on the top.
Now the great 16． hamburger is OK. But you can't eat it. Put it into a paper 17． . After that, you can put the bag in the oven and turn on the oven. After about twenty seconds, 18． the oven and take out your chicken hamburger. You can 19． it now. But you shouldn't eat hamburgers 20． , because they' re not good for health.
11．A． lend B． make C． buy D． taste
12．A． happy B． clear C． sure D． lucky
13．A． spoons B． cups C． pairs D． pieces
14．A． also B． just C． ever D． only
15．A． Invite B． Add C． Peel D． Expect
16．A． turkey B． chicken C． beef D． egg
17．A． bag B． box C． bowl D． plate
18．A． turn up B． turn down C． turn on D． turn off
19．A． sell B． cook C． enjoy D． borrow
20．A． loudly B． hardly C． never D． often
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mary smiled. She was sure she was going to win the class spelling bee. When her classmate Ken said, "Good luck!", she smirked(假笑) at him.
Their English teacher Mr. Russo asked Ken to spell the word"apology," he tried but failed. Mary spelled it correctly. Then she spelled another word correctly, so she won the class bee. Mr. Russo cheered and asked if she wouldlike to join the school-wide spelling bee the next day. Mary said yes.
The next day, Mary was excited to take part in the school spelling bee. She met Jack, a fourth-grader. Both of them thought they could win. However, Jack said second graders couldn't win. Mary told him that she had won her class bee with the word"apology." Jack said it was a baby word, and Mary felt shy.
Headteacher Lopez told everyone the rules, but Mary wasn't listening. When it was her turn, the word she got was"caterpillar." She didn't know how to spell it. She tried but made a mistake. She was out of the game. Mary felt unhappy and thought of Ken.
Back in the classroom, Ken said, "Bad luck on that word." Mary said sorry for being unfriendly before. Ken said she was brave to compete with older kids. "Thanks, Ken. Now I understand how you felt yesterday." Mary said. "You never know how others feel until you' re in their shoes," she added.
Ken looked at his shoes and laughed.
21．Who won the class spelling bee
A．Ken. B．Mary. C．Mr. Russo. D．Lopez.
22．What did Jack say about second graders
A．They were babies. B．They were very brave.
C．They were too shy. D．They were unable to win.
23．How did Mary feel when she failed in the school spelling bee
A．Sad. B．Tired C．Proud D．Stupid.
24．Why did Mary say sorry to Ken
A．Because she didn't know the game.
B．Because she didn't listen to the rules.
C．Because she was unkind to Ken before.
D．Because she won the class spelling bee.
25．What does the underlined phrase"you' re in their shoes" mean
A．You share their ideas. B．You play their games.
C．You wear their shoes. D．You think at their place.
阅读短文，回答问题
Yang decided to leave his smartphone and computer at home for a special experience. On November27th，he set off from Taiyuan with a large backpack filled with clothes，cameras，maps，and cash（现金）. At the railway station，he chose a train to Linfen and paid with cash.
When he arrived in Linfen，he met his first challenge：booking a hotel without a phone. After some difficulty，a receptionist recommended another hotel，and Yang drew a map in his notebook. During his trip to different cities，he faced similar problems，such as being unable to enter a museum in Wuhan because he couldn't book a ticket online. With the help of an elderly man，he was able to get in at last.
To keep in touch with family and friends，Yang wrote letters，but sending them was not easy. He had difficulty finding stamps at different post offices，and people often asked why he didn't use a phone.
Yang returned to Taiyuan on April 9th，where his mother welcomed him with a bowl of noodles. Back in his everyday life，to his surprise，Yang noticed that he had been used to living without a phone. Now，he is writing a book and making a film about his journey，hoping to offer a different view on life without the Internet.
26．What did Yang carry in his backpack
①clothes
②computers
③letters
④cash
⑤cameras
A．①②③ B．①④⑤ C．②③⑤ D．②④⑤
27．What does the underlined word "recommended" mean in Paragraph 2
A．Suggested. B．Chose. C．Booked. D．Left.
28．How did Yang stay connected with his family and friends
A．By writing letters B．By using QQ.
C．By making calls. D．By sending emails.
29．Why did Yang travel without the Internet
A．To save more money. B．B. To make new friends.
C．To try a new experience. D．To make a travel film.
30．Which could be the best title for the passage
A．How to travel alone.
B．A special trip to Wuhan.
C．Letters from a special journey.
D．Travelling without the Internet.
阅读短文，回答问题
Luis was looking forward to the day of the Deer Lake Fishing Competition. Last year，he didn't receive a prize. But this year，he set his heart on winning. And to make it，he had a secret plan.
At Deer Lake，there were so many kids ready to fish. The organizer said， "Third prize is for the smallest fish. Second prize is for the first fish caught，and the first prize is for the biggest fish caught today. Ready？Go!"
All the kids，except Luis，rushed to the lake and began fishing. Luis walked along the lake，away from the noisy （吵闹的） crowd，until he found a quiet place to fish alone. He put a worm（虫） on his hook（鱼钩），threw it into the water，and waited patiently.
"I've caught a fish!" Maria shouted. Luis looked over towards her. Splash!Carlos fell into the water. Splash!Emily dropped her fishing pole（竿）. Luis stood quietly when suddenly，a fish bit the worm on his fishing line. Very carefully，Luis got the biggest fish and won the first place!
Dad felt excited. "What was your plan？" he asked. "Did you use a lucky worm or a special fishing pole？"
Luis answered， "I waited for the noisy kids to drive all the fish over to me，and they surely did. My secret plan worked perfectly!"
31．What did Luis do to win the competition
A．Made a secret plan. B．Practised even harder.
C．Learned to fish secretly. D．Asked his father for help.
32．Who couldn't win any prize in this Fishing Competition
A．The one who caught the smallest fish.
B．The one who caught the first fish.
C．The one who caught the biggest fish.
D．The one who caught the most fish.
33．What happened after Maria caught a fish
A．Luis fell into the water.
B．The crowd became noisier.
C．The crowd cheered loudly.
D．Emily caught the biggest fish.
34．What does the underlined word "they" refer to（指代） in the last paragraph
A．The worms. B．Luis' parents.
C．The plans. D．The noisy kids.
35．What kind of person is Luis
A．Smart and patient. B．Honest and brave.
C．Funny and helpful. D．Careful and hard-working.
四、短文填空
短文填空
Many people think skateboarding（滑板） is very cool，but it's hard to learn this sport. I 　36． 　in a skateboarding camp last summer. On the first day，our　37． 　 ，Hagen，taught us how to stand on a skateboard. It sounded　38． 　，but in fact it was difficult to do that.
I could hardly keep my balance（平衡） on the skateboard， 　39． 　I was a beginner. I often fell on the ground. I couldn't even stand up. I was so tired that I wanted to have a（n） 　40． 　. But just when l was going to give up（放弃），I remembered the words my mum told 　41． 　， "No pains，no gains. " If I stopped halfway，I wouldn't get anything from this camp. So
A few days 　42． 　，Hagen taught us how to be cool on the skateboard. With all of my hard work，I did my 　43． 　to be cool.
You may be interested　44． 　 skateboarding and think it is cool. 　45． 　，if you want to learn it well，you must practise hard. Without the love for it，you will never be cool on a skateboard!
五、任务型阅读
任务型阅读-多任务混合
Today，many young people enjoy a new way of traveling called"special forces travel"（特种兵式旅游）.
These"special forces"travelers love to see many beautiful places in a very short time. Zhang Mingjie was one of them. He took a two-day weekend trip to Xi'an and Beijing. He visited 8 places in Beijing in just one day. After that，he hurried back to school for morning classes on Monday.
Zhao Chengnan took a crazy trip during the May Day holiday. She climbed five famous mountains in five days and travelled around Shanghai in 24 hours. She walked 15 kilometers a day to visit as many places as possible.
Young people say that they want to see beautiful rivers and mountains. So they would like to take such a short trip，but they need to travel in a hurry. For them，these trips are to"go there"and take pictures. They will go to the airport or station after class，get on the train to sleep，get off the train to take photos，and eat delicious food. They feel tired but excited.
46．Who likes"special forces travel"
47．Which city did Zhang Mingjie visit，Beijing or Shanghai
48．How many mountains did Zhao Chengnan climb in 5 days
49．Why would young people like to take such a short trip
50．How do they feel
六、书面表达
51．人生中每个人会经历很多事情，其中有很多事情难以忘记，请你以"The most unforgettable thing"为题，写一篇短文，记录一件让你难忘的事情。写作要点：（1）你最难忘的事情是什么；（2）这件事情的经过是什么； （3）你从这段经历中学到了什么。
写作要求：（1）文中须包含写作要点的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数80左右。
There is one thing I will never forget in my life.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．C
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．D；14．A；15．B；16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．D
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．D
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．A
29．C
30．D
【答案】31．A
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．A
【答案】36．joined；37．teacher；38．easy；39．because；40．rest；41．me；42．later；43．best；44．in；45．However
【答案】46．Many young people.
47．Beijing
48．Five.
49．Because they want to see beautiful rivers and mountains.
50．They feel tired but excited.
51．【答案】One possible version:
The most unforgettable thing
There is one thing I will never forget in my life.
I still remember the first time I made a milk shake for my mother. Since my mother really likes drinking milk shakes, I wanted to make one for her by myself as a gift. At first, I didn't know how to do it, so I looked up ways online. It seemed easy to make but actually not. I almost hurt myself. But as soon as I thought of the joy on my mother's face, I was full of courage. And then I followed the instructions step by step. Finally I made it.
After that I not only got a strong feeling of satisfaction. I think nothing is difficult as long as we try to do it. Besides, we should learn how to look after ourselves.
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