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2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（广东省卷专用）
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes ·培优卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
一、语法选择
请通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求， 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Kaspa r and I'm a child-sized robot. I am able to move my arms and head. I can also open and close 1． mouth and eyes. I can even show some feelings, such as happiness, sadness and 2． .
Scientists first made me 3． 2005. My job is to help children with autism (自闭症) understand feelings and language and know 4． to get along with people. It's good to help the children be active by talking with them. It takes me 5． a day to play with them. I often speak slowly to them so that they can better understand what I am saying. I like being touched by these children. However, if a child hurts me, I 6． my face in my hands and cry out, "Ouch! This hurts." The child will then know it is wrong 7． others. I am a clever robot!
You might ask 8． I can really help the children learn some social skills (社交技能). The answer is"yes". I remember 9． 8-year-old girl. She didn't like to be touched by others. She can hug (拥抱) everyone now and make some friends after playing with me for some time. She is 10． than before.
As a robot for autistic children, I hope to become more helpful.
1．A． I B．me C． my
2．A． surprise B． surprised C． surprising
3．A． at B． on C． in
4．A． how B． why C． what
5．A． ten minute B． ten minutes C． ten minute's
6．A． hide B． am hiding C． will hide
7．A． hurt B． to hurt C． hurting
8．A． if B． until C． unless
9．A． a B． an C． the
10．A． happy B． happier C． the happiest
二、完形填空
完形填空
What do you think our lives will be like in the future I don't think we will have to do 11． housework at home because robots can help us. For example, 12． will help us cook. The food they cook will be more delicious and 13． . We will fall in love with such food. Then we will spend more time reading books. The books can make a 14． . So we will only need to 15． them with ears．
A new kind of clothes will be made. They will be 16． in winter and cool in summer. It can clean itself, too. Rockets will 17． become common transportation（交通工具）．
18． are making science and technology develop（发展） faster and faster. They 19． that our lives will be better and better. I believe the predictions will 20． soon. What's your opinion
11．A． interesting B． boring C． relaxing D． unusual
12．A． friends B． computers C． robots D． parents
13．A． lovelier B． larger C． worse D． healthier
14．A． sound B． wish C． fire D． call
15．A． listen to B． play with C． look for D． look at
16．A． hot B． cold C． warm D． dry
17．A． differently B． probably C． hardly D． simply
18．A． Astronauts B． Teachers C． Students D． Scientists
19．A． decide B． promise C． predict D． dream
20．A． come true B． come over C． come up D． come out
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A 58-year-old grape farmer Tang Jianqin uses family skills and modern technologies to get lots of sales(买卖) since the beginning of June, and he received many online orders in October.
'I introduce(引进) at least one new kind of grapes every year to keep up with the market, "says Tang. Earlier this year, Tang introduced a new grape kind without seeds and much bigger than the ordinary grapes. It is better that the new grape kind has a brighter color and a sweeter taste. In late August, this amazing grape won the gold prize at a competition.
Tang thanks his success to today's technologies. "WeChat groups have connected farmers and agricultural(农业) experts(专家). One can share problems and find solutions immediately. "He learns online that the control of production helps his new grape kind grow better.
For years, experts have given farmers advice online. They have also made training(培训) videos for farmers so that the farmers can watch them for many times. Tang is now good at using the Internet to run his business. Every day, he checks online orders through the local online platform. "
Tang's new grapes are now sold at 60 yuan ($8.7) a kilogram. With the online guidance from the experts and the help from the government, he has built an agricultural center, along with a supermarket and a farming school. In the near future, the farmer hopes to keep developing his business online. "I also want to hire young people to keep up with the times, "he adds.
21．When did the farmer get online orders
A．In June. B．In August. C．In October. D．In November.
22．Why did the farmer introduce a new grape kind every year
A．To eat bigger grapes without seeds.
B．To keep up with the market
C．To show people that he is right.
D．To change the fruit market.
23．What helps Tang's new grape kind grow better
A．More seeds and bigger grapes.
B．The control of production.
C．The gold prize in late August
D．Today's new technologies.
24．Which are the advantages of the Internet for farmers according to Paragraph 3 and 4
①Sharing problems and finding solutions ②Getting online advice from experts
③Watching training videos from the experts ④Checking orders through the international platform
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
25．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Experts learn a lot from the online training
B．Family skills make the grapes grow better
C．More young people are joining in farming
D．Modern technologies help farmers' business
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Does your class use email Have you ever tried to write a story for the school newspaper and send it in by email Email is used for everything, and it makes life easier. But do you know who invented it
The man who invented email was Ray Tomlinson, a US engineer. He sadly passed away in 2016 at the age of 74. Back in 1971, Tomlinson was working on a way to send messages from one computer to another. He needed a symbol to separate users 'names from their computers' names. The "@ " sign was not commonly used and was on all keyboards, making it the perfect choice.
Tomlinson said, "The '@' sign made the most sense. It showed where the user was... at." For example, "Alex@schoolnewssite" would reach Alex at the school newspaper's website. This was the early form of email.
Interestingly, Tomlinson didn't remember the first message he sent. It was probably something simple like "QWERTYUIOP", the first row of letters on a keyboard.
Today, the "@ " sign is also used in many places in addition to email. Social media like Weibo and WeChat use it at the beginning of users' names. So, even if we don't use email someday. Tomlinson's invention will still be with us. He not only changed the way we communicate but also saved the "@ "sign for new uses.
In short, Tomlinson's invention has had a huge influence on our communication. It has made it possible for people around the world to send messages quickly and easily. Email has become an important tool for both personal and business communication. So, the next time you send an email. thank Ray Tomlinson for his brilliant idea!
26．How does the passage introduce the topic in Paragraph1
A．By asking questions about email.
B．By telling the history of email.
C．By showing the first email message.
D．By explaining how email has changed.
27．What can we infer(推理)from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3？
A．The"@" sign is never used.
B．The "@" sign is the best choice.
C．The "@"sign is liked by most people.
D．The "@ sign is difficult to understand.
28．What do we know about Ray Tomlinson according to the passage
A．He created the "@"sign.
B．He started a social media platform.
C．He used the "@"sign for email addresses.
D．He was a teacher who taught about computers.
29．How is the "@"sign used today besides email
A．It's used in some math problems.
B．It's used to show the time on clocks.
C．It's used at the start of names on social media.
D．It's used to mark the end of a computer program.
30．What is the main idea of the passage
A．What Ray Tomlinson's life is like.
B．Why it is necessary for us to use the "@"sign.
C．What effect social media has on modern communication.
D．How email was invented and its effect on communication.
阅读短文，回答问题
What will you be in ten years Yesterday I did a survey among the classmates in my group. Here are their answers.
I think I will be a teacher in ten years because I like children. I will meet lots of interesting students and I'll also make friends with them. I want to keep a pet dog, but my house is small and I don't have free time now. In ten years, I think I will have a pet dog. —Tony
I will be a guide because I like traveling. As a guide, I can show my tourists around the world. Although it is a busy and tiring job, it can make me feel happy. So I must work hard from now on. —Betty
I hope to be a scientist in ten years. I will make different kinds of robots. Robots can do lots of heavy and dangerous work for people. Then people will have more time to do what they like. —David
I hope to be a cleaner in ten years. I'd like to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Of course, I will use more machines to make it easier to clean the streets. Maybe robot cleaners will appear in the streets. —Tina
31．Why can not Tony keep a pet dog now
A．Because his parents don't like pets.
B．Because his house is too small and he's busy.
C．Because he doesn't have enough money.
D．Because he is afraid that the pet dog will be noisy.
32．What does Betty think of being a guide
A．Enjoyable. B．Boring. C．Dangerous. D．Easy.
33．What subject is David maybe interested in according to his words
A．History. B．Geography. C．Music. D．Science.
34．Who wants to be a cleaner
A．Tony. B．Betty. C．David. D．Tina.
35．Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage？
A．Tony is interested in making robots.
B．Betty likes children and hopes to be a teacher.
C．People will have more free time in ten years because of robots.
D．Tina wants to make machines to clean the streets.
四、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
There are always lots of predictions about future. What will human's life be like in 100 years I think everyone has his or her 　36． 　 answers to this question, and the following is my answer.
In 100 years, many things will be 　37． 　 from now. People in 100 years won't use cash any more. Most of 　38． 　 will use e-money. They will take out their mobile phones to 　39． 　 when they buy something. It will be really convenient(便利)for them to do some shopping 　40． 　 this way.
The earth will be very 　41． 　 with too many people in 100 years, so some people will 　42． 　 to other planets. Robots will build enough apartments for humans to 　43． 　 in. And robots will be human's servants. People will 　44． 　 longer do any houseworks. They will 　45． 　 rockets to different space stations or other planets for holidays.
Do you agree with me What's your opinion about life in 100 years
五、任务型阅读
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了学校科技节的六个活动。请根据Emily, Tom, Jack. Lucy和Sophie五个人不同的兴趣帮助匹配适合他们的活动。
A. AI Picture Book In this activity, students can use Al to create their own picture books. They learn how to create exciting stories and draw beautiful pictures with the help of smart machines.
B. Robot Competition Students work together to design and program their own robots to complete some fun tasks. This competition requires students' teamwork and creative thinking.
C. Science Experiment Showcase The Science Experiment Showcase is where students present cool experiments they have done in science classes. They get to talk about the scientific principles(原理)while doing their experiments.
D. Virtual Reality Experience Students can explore different virtual(虚拟的)worlds using special goggles. It feels like they are really in these environments. This activity allows participants(参与者) to learn and interact in exciting ways.
E. Coding Challenge The Coding Challenge is a game where students use computers to solve puzzles. They have to write instructions for the computers to follow. It's a great way to learn how to tell computers what to do.
F. 3D Printing Workshop The workshop allows students to design and print their own objects. They use computers to draw something and then a special machine prints it out for them. It's a chance for them to make toys with their own hands.
46．Emily has a passion for science and likes trying out scientific experiments.
47．Tom loves storytelling and enjoys expressing his ideas through pictures.
48．Jack is curious about VR technology and wants to explore different virtual worlds.
49．Lucy is very interested in robotics and enjoys programming things.
50．Sophie is interested in design and enjoys making toys by herself.
六、书面表达
51．假如你是鹏城中学初二年级的学生李华，你校将在下周迎来英国姊妹校的交换生。你的家庭将成为其中一位交换生Tom的寄宿家庭，请你根据以下要点，给Tom写一封信介绍此次交流活动的相关信息。
要点提示：
（1）描述你的家庭基本情况；
（2）介绍学校组织的文化交流活动 （至少两项）；
（3）表达欢迎和祝愿。
要求：
（1）要点齐全，可以适当增加细节；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4）条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Dear Tom,
I am Li Hua from Grade 8 in Pengcheng Middle School. I'm so excited that you'll stay with my family during your exchange visit next week.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．C；4．A；5．B；6．C；7．B；8．A；9．B；10．B
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．D；14．A；15．A；16．C；17．B；18．D；19．C；20．A
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．D
24．A
25．D
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．D
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．D
34．D
35．C
【答案】36．own；37．different；38．them；39．pay；40．in；41．crowded；42．move；43．live；44．no；45．take
【答案】46．C
47．A
48．D
49．B
50．F
51．【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
I am Li Hua from Grade 8 in Pengcheng Middle School. I'm so excited that you'll stay with my family during your exchange visit next week. There are three people in my family, my parents and I. We live in an apartment with four rooms, which can provide a comfortable living environment for you.
During your stay, I'm sure you can learn more about Chinese history and calligraphy from my dad because he is good at traditional Chinese culture. We can also enjoy delicious Chinese meals made by my mom. At weekends, we can take you to visit some famous places, such as the Shenzhen Museum and the Shenzhen Bay Park to experience the unique culture and scenery here.
I hope this experience will be unforgettable for you. We are all looking forward to your visit. See you in Shenzhen!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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