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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语Unit 4基础达标卷
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
词句分层练
一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示填写单词（每小题1分）
1. The office is open every day (除……之外)Sundays.
2.The (最微小的) change can make the biggest difference in your art project(项目).
3. In Xunpu, Fujian Province, the women believe zanhua is the symbol of hope and
(幸福).
4. C change is causing sea levels(海平面) to rise.
5. Living near water, such as o lakes or rivers, can help us feel both happier and healthier.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分）
1.—Do you know Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
-Yes. Once upon a time, there were ten suns. Hou Yi (shoot)down nine of them.
2. Eagles can show their flying skills with their (wing).
3. Liang Qichao, one of the (famous) thinkers(思想家)，set a good example for his own children and often (communicate)with them.
4. Dolphins(海豚) are one of the (smart)animals in the world. They are able to solve many problems like (human).
5.Paris, the capital(首都) of France, is one of the (lively)cities in the world.
6.-How heavy is the biggest blue whale
-As I know, it (weigh)about 190,000 kilos.
7. The movie made him (disappoint). He thought it was too boring.
8.In fact Altay(阿勒泰) is a popular place and people can go there to experience the love for truth, (good)and beauty.
9. Using AI (tool) in the right way can help us work better and learn more.
10. Ticket to Space covers interesting facts of space. It (connect)kids with space in a very real way.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分）
land butterfly Africa appear fold
1.Tennis first in France in the 12thcentury.
2. Last year, Jane went for a visit to a friend in Kenya, a(n) country.
3.Chang'e-6 succeeded in on the moon on 2 June, 2024.
4. fans became popular during the Ming Dynasty.
5. We went to a museum last weekend, and we saw many artworks in the shape(形状) of different beautiful .
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分）
1.四川是大熊猫的故乡。
Sichuan giant pandas.
2.请随便谈谈你的真实想法吧。
Please your true thoughts.
3.大象是世界上最大的动物之一。它们的体重可达6吨。
Elephants are one of the largest animals in the world. They can weigh 6
.
4.出于这个原因，一些孩子失去了兴趣，离开了球队。
,some children lost interest and left the team.
5.每个人都很重要，在团队中都发挥作用。
Everyone is important and a team.
6.为了把这种艺术形式从老年人传给年轻人，人们开始制订计划。
pass this art form from old people to young people, people started to make plans.
7.每个人都应该参与家务活动。
Everyone should housework.
8.当你不开心的时候，在公园散步20分钟可以让你感觉好些。
in the park for 20 minutes can make you feel better when you are unhappy.
9.事实上，“苹果”这个词在中文里听起来像“平安”。
,the word for "apple"in Chinese sounds like"safety".
10.西安的早期历史往往与刘邦有关，因为他开创了汉朝。
Xi'an's early history is often Liu Bang because he started the Han Dynasty.
五、选词填空（每小题1.5分）
dirty leaf to important cut fresh take planet we act
Trees are everywhere around us, but we often don't care about them. These quiet friends are of great 1. for all living things on earth.
Trees act as air cleaners in nature. They 2. in bad greenhouse gases(温室气体), and give out oxygen(氧气). So they help make the air cleaner and 3. for everyone on earth. Without them, we will lead a hard life.
Trees are important 4. nature, and they also make our daily lives better. Many things, like paper and pencils, come from trees. What's more, trees give 5.
lots of yummy fruit and nice drinks. For example, we can make tea with the 6. of tea trees.
Sadly, people 7. down a lot of trees around the world, and some 8.
air and water make things worse for trees. These problems are really bad for our mother earth.
We must take 9. to save the trees. They are vital(极其重要的) to the future of our 10. .Let's go for it now!
语法分层练
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分）
1. The West Lake is one of the (nice)lakes in China.
2.The (low) temperature of last week was 5 °C.
3. Gina thinks that roses are the (beautiful)flowers in the world.
4. Schooldays should be some of the best and (happy)days in our lives.
5. Of all the students, Tom had the (little)interest in sports, but he still joined the team to try something new.
二、短文填空&阅读理解(1—10小题，每小题1分；11小题，每空1.5分)
Do you know the capybara(水豚), a cute animal It becomes 1. (popular) than other animals. People love it for 2. (it)friendly nature and relaxed way of life. Many people love to have its pictures to show their love for it.
Capybaras live 3. South America. Mouse-like animals may not be welcome, but capybaras 4. (actual)have lots of different animals around them. Sometimes, they become"animal buses"while moving.
They live by water. It is easy for them 5. (stay)in the water to keep away from danger. They live such a comfortable life that nothing 6. (seem)to make them worry.What makes capybaras so friendly As the 7. (large)rodent animals (啮齿动物) in the world, other animals hardly hurt them.
Capybaras eat plants for a 8. (live). They usually eat water plants in the morning and evening and spend the rest of the day 9. (sunbathe) in water or resting on the side of the river.
More and more people want to have a capybara as10. pet. After all, no one can say no to such a cute and kind friend.
11.Write down the information about capybaras according to the passage.
教材改编练
一、补全对话（每小题2分）【根据教材Section A 2a改编】
(Ella and Chen Jie met at the school gate and began a small talk.)
Ella: Oh, 1. ,Chen Jie It's so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It's a folding fan.
Ella: 2.
Chen Jie: I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
Ella: I didn't know that before. 3.
Chen Jie: I bought it at the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there.
Ella: 4. .Like what
Chen Jie: Well, some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it's one of the most useful plants in the world.People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
Ella: Oh, 5. .I don't know it has so many uses.
Chen Jie: Now you got it.
Ella: Thanks for telling me so much.
二、选词填空（每小题1.5分）【根据教材Section B 1b改编】
protect without connection as store believe disappoint per cent imagine they
We Can't Live Without Bees
Do you often go to the supermarket in your area Can you1. that there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk,eggs or chocolate How would you feel 2. Angry Then you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected.We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this 3. .
Bees are very hard-working animals in the world, and pollination is 4. greatest work. On a trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. 5. they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This helps plants grow. 6. bees' work, lots of plants in the world cannot grow, about 80 7. .So many scientists 8. that bees are the most important animals on this planet.
Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes.They create honeycombs to 9. the food. And to our surprise, when a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is.
Bees are important in the ecosystem of the earth. However,the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. So we should try our best 10. them. After all, we live in the same home.
参考答案
词句分层练
一、1. except 2. tiniest 3. happiness 4. Climate 5.oceans
二、1. shot 2. wings 3. most famous; communicated 4. smartest; humans 5. liveliest 6.weighs 7. disappointed 8.goodness 9. tools 10.connects
三、1. appeared 2. African 3. landing 4.Folding 5.butterfly;butterflies
四、1. is home to 2. feel free to talk about 3. up to; tons 4. For this reason 5. plays a role in
6. In order to 7. play a part in 8. Taking a walk 9. In fact 10. connected with/to
五、1.importance 2. take 3. fresher 4. to 5. us 6. leaves 7. cut 8. dirty 9. action 10.planet
语法分层练
一、1. nicest 2. lowest 3. most beautiful 4.happiest 5.least
二、1. more popular 2.its 3. in 4. actually 5. to stay 6. seems 7.largest 8.living 9. sunbathing
10.a 11.(1)Mouse-like (2)Friendly and relaxed
教材改编练
一、1. what's that/. 2. When did you buy it/. 3. Where did you get that fan /.. 4. Really/..
5. that's interesting/..
二、1. imagine 2. Disappointed 3. connection 4. their 5. As 6. Without 7. per cent 8. believe
9. store 10. to protect
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