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冀教版英语（2024）七上Unit2重点内容总结
Lesson 1 How do you like English
How do you like...= How do you think of... 你认为……怎么样
meet up with... 与……碰面(尤指不期而遇） 原文：Li Ming meets up with his cousin Li Jing.
It is + adj. + to do sth. It 此处为形式主语，真正的主语是其后面的动词不定式，翻译时需注意，要翻译成“做某事是……的”。 原文：It’s good to see you again.
Helpful(有帮助的）,useful（有用的）, 这两个词都是形容词，-ful，是形容词后缀，类似的还有careful，successful，beautiful。
That’s true. 那是真的。 true（真的，正确的）的反义词false(假的，错误的），在英语中常用T代表true，表示“正确”，用F代表false,表示“错误”。
Look for 寻找，表示寻找的过程，eg. I am looking for my pencil. 而find 表示寻找的结果，意为“找到，发现”，类似look at和see两个词的区别，具体见下表：
强调动作 强调结果 经典例句
看 Look at see He asked me to look at the blackboard,but I could see nothing.
找 Look for find He is looking for his ticket everywhere,but he still can’t find it.
听 Listen to hear He is listening to the teacher carefully,so that he can hear every word clearly.
Give sb an example 给某人举个例子。 注意example 前要用不定冠词an. give sb sth= give sth to sb 给某人某物，类似的用法 send sb sth.=send sth. to sb寄给某人某物
Keep a diary 记日记
Lesson 2
There be句型，翻译为：某处有某物。原文：There are only 26 letters in English.在英语中仅有26个字母。
More than 超过；大于；
How many 对可数名词数量提问；how much 对不可数名词数量提问； 原文：How many words can you find 你能找到多少单词。【拓展】how much也可以对价钱提问；相当于What’s the price of...
Need 当实意动词的用法：①need sth; ②need to do sth;③ need doing（=need to be done）;
Eg; I need a phone.
I need to buy a phone.
My phone is broken.It needs repairing(=It needs to be repaired).
Lesson 3
would like 的用法：①would like sth;想要某物 ②would like to do sth,想要做某事； ③would
like sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事。
Eg. I would like an Iphone-17.
I would like to buy an Iphone-17.
I would like my mother to buy an Iphone-17.
原文：I would like some vegetables and meat.(P20)
【拓展】（1）对What would you like 的回答常用：I’d like...
（2）对Would you like... 的肯定回答用：Yes,please. 否定回答：I’d like/love to,but...
Look like 看起来像；类似：sound like 听起来想；like此处为介词“像……”
You got me.口语：你问住我了。
Lesson 4
listen to 听，强调“听”的动作，hear强调“听”的结果
mean v.意思是，meaning n.意思(可数名词）
What does this word mean =What’s the meaning of this word 这个单词的意思是什么？
原文：Blue can mean “sad”,green “sick”,yellow “scared”, and red “angry”.(P22)
原文：What does the colour yellow mean in English (P22)
【拓展】mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事
另：mean 还有形容词词性，意为“吝啬的”
make sb do sth. 让某人做某事，类似的：let/have sb do sth. 原文：It makes me feel good.（P22）
Colours have many different meanings in different cultures. 颜色在不同的文化里有不同的意思。
A symbol of...一个……的象征；
原文：In Chinese culture , white is a symbol of death.
Wish sb sth 祝愿某人……
原文：She wishes me a happy birthday.(P23)
【拓展】wish和hope的区别
相同点后都可直接加to do 不同点
Wish Wish to do sth ①Wish sb to do sth ②wish that +不可实现的愿望（通常用虚拟语气）
hope Hope to do sth ①无此用法 ②hope that+ （通过努力）可实现的愿望
Lesson 5
hope to do sth.希望做某事；
原文：I hope to become a good English learner.(P24)
Be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕（做）某事物，
原文：But I am afraid of speaking English in public.（P24）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes.(P24)
【拓展】be afraid to do sth 与be afraid of doing sth的区别
Be afraid of (doing) sth 怕的是做某事的结果/风险 Eg：She is afraid of swimming in the sea.（她害怕在海里游泳。） （可能是担心海里有危险，或害怕自己游不好会出事，侧重对“游泳”这件事可能带来的风险的担忧。）
be afraid to do sth 怕的是“做某事的行为本身（因胆怯而不敢做）” 强调“因担心某事的结果而害怕做某事”，通常是担心该动作可能带来的危险、不好的后果，或者对做某事本身的“恐惧”（比如害怕某种事物的特性）。Eg.He was afraid to tell his parents the truth.（他不敢把真相告诉父母。）（担心父母生气等，因顾虑而不敢做“告诉”这个动作。）
in public 在公共场合，原文同上
nervous adj.紧张的； be nervous about ... 对……紧张
Be good for...对……有好处；反义词组 be bad for...对……有坏处
原文：A speaking partner is good for your learning!
【拓展】be good to... =be nice to,,,=be kind to,,,=be friendly to...对……好
be good at （doing）...擅长(做）……
make mistakes 犯错误，也可以说make a mistake
Write down 写下 原文：Listen to English songs and write down the words.
另外take down;put down 也可以表达“写下”的意思
【拓展】writer，作家 eg.Lu Xun is famous as a writer.
Enjoy doing sth 喜欢/享受 做某事 原文：You can enjoy singing along with the music.
Enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心
Make sb +adj. 使某人…… 原文：It can make you confident.
Eg. Listening to music can make me relaxed. 听音乐能使我感到放松
Understanding culture
However,adv.然而，不过,和but 同表转折但有区别
词性 用法
however 副词 可位于句首，句中，句末但须用逗号和句子隔开
but 连词 位于句首或句中，不能用逗号和后面的句子隔开
In some ways 在某些方面 原文：However，British English and American English are different in some ways.
【拓展】by the way,顺便说一下；on the way to...在去……的路上； in the way, 妨碍；挡道
in a way 在某种程度上; No way. 没门
Take a look= have a look 看一下，注意此处look 为名词词性。
instead of (doing) sth 代替（做）某事物
instead adv.相反，取而代之，常用于句末。
for example 例如，与such as区别如下
位置 举例数量
For example 句首，句中和句末均可，常用逗号和句子隔开 1个
Such as 句中，无需用逗号和句子隔开 2个及以上
Take a taxi 乘出租车 类似，take a train, take a bus, take a airplane
Between...and...在……和……之间（通常指两者之间）原文：There are differences between British English and American English.(P24)

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