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人教版必修一 Welcome Unit 词汇导学案
1.exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
交换生 __________________
作为对...的交换 __________________
exchange sth with sb 与...交换 Eg：I exchange presents _______ my friend before graduation.
exchange ...for... 交换…… Eg : exchange the dress _______ a larger one.
思考：exchange和for后面的宾语。到底想要哪一个？
2.lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训 vi.（开）讲座;讲课 vt.训斥 ______________ 演讲者;讲师
lecture hall /attend a lecture 演讲厅/参加讲座
deliver/give sb a lecture _______ sth 给某人一个关于某事的教训;给某人做关于……的讲座
lecture on关于……的讲座 Eg:He lectures _______ maths. 他讲授数学
He lectured me _______ the way I dress.他训斥我的穿着方式。
3.register vt.&vi.登记;注册 registration n.登记;注册;挂号
登记处 _____________________
4.sex n.性别 (复数)______________ adj.性感的______________
5.female adj.女（性）的；雌的 n.雌性动（植）物；女子
________ adj.男（性）的；雄的 n.雄性动（植）物；男子
6.nation n. 国家;国民;民族 adj.国家的______________ adv. 全国性地______________ n. 国籍;民族______________
7.design n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划 设计者______________
be designed to do 打算做/被设计做...
Eg：I prefer the route_____________ to relieve the heavy traffic.
be designed for...为...而设计 Eg:The book is designed _______ beginners.
by design=on purpose 故意地
8.campus n.校园;校区 在校园 ______________
9.formal adj.正式的;正规的 adv.正式地 ______________ adj.非正式的 ______________
10.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的 adv.忧虑地 不安地______________ n.焦虑______________
be anxious for sb\about sth \that... 为...焦虑
be anxious to do渴望去干某事 Eg：The children were anxious ______________(camp) out.
be anxious for sth/ be eager for sth 渴望某事
11.annoy vt.使...恼怒;打扰 adj.恼怒的；生气的______________ adj.令人生气的______________
n.烦恼 生气 令人烦恼的事______________
be annoyed at\with sb生某人的气
be annoyed about/by sth因……而烦恼
be annoyed that...生气是因为……
Eg:His parents were _________ at him _________ his homework because of his _________ exam results.
12. vt.&vi. (使)惊恐;惊吓 _________ =scare adj.惊吓的；害怕的frightened
adj.令人害怕的______________ n.害怕______________
be frightened to do sth/be frightened of doing sth 害怕做某事
with/in fright 惊恐地
Eg:Don’t be ___________ by the ___________ thunder.
13.p.m.下午;午后 a.m.上午；午前；午夜至正午
14.senior adj.级别（或地位）高的
n. 较年长的人
junior adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的；
n. 职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
高中______________ 初中______________
be senior to比...年长、资历深 比...岁数小 、资历浅______________
Eg：I am 3 years senior _____________ you.
15._______ last 最终;最后 = finally
16.outgoing adj.爱交际的,外向的 _______ outgoing girl
17.impress vt.&vi.使钦佩;给...留下深刻的印象
n.印象,感想_____________ adj.印象深刻的_____________
impress sb with sth 某物给某人留下深刻印→某人对...印象深刻__________________________
impress sth on sb = impress on sb sth 使某人牢记某事
Eg: One doctor in particular impressed us _________ his knowledge.
Eg: The teacher impressed the importance of English_________ me.
给某人留下印象_____________________________________________
第一印象 ______________________
18.what if 要是...会怎么样呢？
19.guy n.小伙子;男人;家伙
20.concentrate vt .vi.集中(注意力),聚精会神 n.专心,关注,集中_________________
concentrate (one’s efforts/attention) on doing sth. 集中精力做某事
21.experiment n.实验 试验 do/perform/conduct/carry out _____ experiment 做实验
vi.做实验;试用 experiment with sth
22.leave...alone 不打扰,不惊动 leave-_______- _______
23.awkward adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的 adv. ______________ n. ______________
24.explore vi&vt. 探索;勘探 n.探索;勘探;探究______________ n.探索者______________
25.confident adj.自信的 n.自信；信心_______________
be confident of/about 对...有信心/把握
be confident that... 确信 Eg: Are you confident that enough students will attend the lecture.
have/lose confidence in sb. 对某人抱有/失去信心
Eg:Having confidence _____ yourself will help you make better choices.
lack confidence in sb/sth 对某人/某事缺乏信心
gain/win/earn sb’s confidence 赢得某人的信任
increase/build up one’s confidence 增强建立自信 with confidence 自信地
26.forward adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的
look forward to 盼望；期待look forward to doing 期望做某事
We look forward to __________(visit) the Eiffel Tower designed by famous designers.
27.take notes记笔记
28.flash vi. vt.闪光；闪现；发出信号 n.光；信号
flash light at /to 朝...闪光
flash of anger/ inspiration 怒上心头/灵光闪现
教学卡片 识字卡______________
in/like a flash 很快地；马上
29.organize vi.&vt. 组织;组建;筹备;安排 n. 组织；团体；机构_______________
organize a birthday party/ an army
a non-profit organization 非营利组织
30.goal n. 目标;球门;射门
set a goal 建立一个目标
achieve/reach/realize a goal 实现一个目标
score/kick a goal得分/踢进一球
31.strategy n.策略;策划 （复数）____________ adj.战略的 ____________
32..partner n.同伴;配偶;合伙人
33.improve vi/&vt. 改善;改进 n.改善;改进____________
improve our living conditions
make great improvements取得很大进步
34.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的 n.好奇心____________
be curious about
be curious to do sth= have curiosity to do sth
satisfy one’s curiosity arouse one’s curiosity about...
out of curiosity 出于好奇
with curiosity =curiously好奇地
Eg：Children are often curious _____________(explore) the unknown.
pany n.[C]公司;商行 [U]陪伴
run/join a company set up/start a company
keep sb company 陪伴某人 in company with 和...一起 keep company with 和...交往
36.personality n.性格；个性 person n.人 personal adj.私人的，个人的
in person= personally
37. style n.方式;作风 in/out of style流行/不流行
38.revise v.修改;修订;复习 revision n.
Keys:
1.an exchange student;in exchange for;with;for 2.lecturer;about;on;about
3.the registration office 4.sexes;sexy 5.male
6.national;nationally;nationality 7.designer;designed;for 8.on campus
9.formally;informal 10.anxiously;anxiety;to camp
11.annoyed;annoying;annoyance;annoyed;about;annoying
12.frighten;frightening;fright;frightened;frightening
14.senior high school;junior high school;be junior to;to 15.at 16.an
17.impression;impressive;sb be impressed with/by sth;with;on;make/leave a(n)... impression on sb;first impression 20.concentration 21.an 22.left;left 23.awkwardly;awkwardness
24.exploration;explorer 25.confidence;in 26.visiting 28.flash card 29.organization
31.strategy;strategic 33.improvement 34. curiosity;to explore

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