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年 级：七年级 科 目：英语 内 容：7A U8-1 Welcome-Reading
【课前基础检测】 单项选择 1. Breakfast is________ important meal. ________ meal gives us energy for the day. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A D. an; An 2. He seldom _______, because he has a lot of Maths _______ to do. A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercise C. exercises, exercises D. exercise, exercises 3. My father is in good _______, because his lifestyle keeps him ______. A. healthy, healthy B. health, health C. healthy, health D. health, healthy 4. Mrs. Green is _________ fat because she eats _________ sweet food. A. too much; too much B. too much; much too C. much too, much too D. much too; too much 5. There is________ juice in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 6. One of the dishes ___________ sweet. Do you want __________ it A. taste; taste B. tastes; tastes C. tastes; to taste D. taste; to taste 7. I like this pair of trousers. Could I _________ please A. try on them B. try it on C. trying them on D. try them on 8. There ______some fish in the river .They are swimming happily. A.is B. are C.be D. have 9. There are thirty _______ and eight hundred _______ in our school. A. man teachers; boy student B. men teachers; boys students C. men teachers; boy students D. man teachers; boys students 10. The man with a pair of drank two of coffee. A. glass; glasses B. glasses; glasses C. glasses; glass D. glass; glass 11. ---________ will your father come back ---In a week. A. When B. How long C. How soon D. What time 12. How many do you want A. glass of apple juice B. glass of apple juices C. glasses of apple juice D. glasses of apples juice 13. Half of the class ______ the homework now. Some of the homework ______ really difficult. A. are doing; is B. is doing; are C. is doing; is D. are doing; are 14. We all know that _______ is bad for our eyes. A. play too many computer games B. play too much computer games C. playing too many computer games D. playing too much computer games 15. --- Daniel, don’t play any tricks on me, please ! I don’t like them. --- _______. A. OK, I will B. Sorry, I will C. You’re welcome D. Sorry, I won’t 1-5 BCDDC 6-10 CDBCB 11-15 CCACD 【同步知识梳理】 知识点1：Let’s celebrate.（P92） 用法解析： celebrate v.意为“庆祝，庆贺”，可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，原文句型中为不及物动词，如： We celebrate the New Year with a dance party every year.我们每年都举行舞会庆祝新年。 其名词形式为：celebration 意为“庆祝；庆祝活动”，短语：New Year celebrations 新年庆祝活动 知识点2：understand the meaning of different festivals around the world.（P92） 用法解析： meaning n.意为“意义，含义”，其形容词有：meaningful 有意义的；meaningless 无意义的 【拓展】mean v. 意为“意思是...，意味着；打算” mean to do sth 打算/故意做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事 知识点3：Festivals around the wold.（P93） 用法解析： the Spring Festival 春节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Christmas 圣诞节Burns Night 彭斯之夜the Water Festival泼水节 中国的一些传统节日前要加the，如：the Lantern Festival 元宵节 以Day/ Eve/ Night结尾的节日前，用介词on；不以Day/ Eve/ Night结尾的节日前，用介词at，如：on National Day 在国庆节，at Halloween 在万圣节 知识点4：Many people think it's a festival to remember a great poet.（P93） 用法解析： poet n.意为“诗人”，a great poet 一个伟大的诗人 poem n.意为“诗歌”，Three Hundred Tang Poems 唐诗三百首 remember v.意为“纪念；记得”，短语：remember doing sth记得做过某事（这件事已做）remember to do sth记得去做某事（这件事未做） 知识点5：We get together with friends and eat haggis, a special dish.（P93） 用法解析： get together (with sb.) 举行社交聚会; 开会 如：We must get together for a drink sometime.我们什么时候得聚在一起喝一杯。 Teachers should get together with parents.老师们应该与家长们开个会。 get sb./sth. together召集; 聚集 I'm trying to get my friends together for Saturday.我正设法召集我的朋友们过周六呢。 知识点6：We also read poems by Robert Burns.（P93） 用法解析： by prep.意为“被；被...所写/所作”，此处为介词短语作后置定语修饰前面的名词poem，如：I like reading the poems by Tagore.我喜欢读泰戈尔的诗。 an article/a poem by…意为“由……写的文章/诗”, 也可表达为an article/a poem written by… by作介词的其他常见用法： by在……旁边;靠近经过(表示方式、手段等) 靠, 用, 通过由, 被 (用来引出动作的执行者)(表示时间) 不迟于, 在……之前
知识点7：New Year is coming.（P94） 用法解析： 此句型时态是现在进行时，现在进行时的句型结构为：主语+ be + 动词的ing形式，表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。如：We are having an English lesson now.我们现在正在上一节英语课。 【拓展】现在进行时表将来 但是此句并不能翻译成“新年正在到来”，而是翻译成“新年快到了”，这也是现在进行时中常见的一种用法--现在进行时表将来。要注意的是，只有一些“位移动词”可用此用法，像：come, go, leave, fly, start, begin, die等。如： The bus is coming.公交车快来了。 The plane is flying.飞机快要起飞了。 The film is starting.电影快要开始了。 知识点8：Let’s see how people all over the world are celebrating it.（P94） 用法解析： 此句是宾语从句，其中“how people all over the world are celebrating it”作see的宾语，宾语从句中需注意从句用陈述句语序，即：连接词+主语+谓语+其他，如：I don’t know what you said.我不知道你说了什么。 all over the world 意为“全世界”，此处该短语作people的后置定语，all over意为“遍及，到处”，相当于around the world，如：Look, our books are all over the floor.看，我们的书满地都是。 知识点9：Look at the man spreading salt on his doorstep.（P94） 用法解析： 在此句型中“spreading salt on his doorstep”是现在分词作后置定语修饰前面的man。现在分词作定语，表示动作主动的且正在发生。 spread v. 意为“分散；扩散；传播；展开”，其过去式为：spread，短语：spread sth on... 把某物撒在...上；spread into 扩散到... n.意为“传播, 散布, 扩展, 蔓延”the spread of……的传播/蔓延 知识点10：People in Türkiye think salt will keep them from bad things in the coming year.（P94） 用法解析： keep sb (away) from sth 使某人远离某物 keep用法：①keep sb.／sth．+形容词或介词 These gloves will keep your hands warm． If your hands are cold，keep them in your pockets． ②keep sb.／sth．doing sth． 让某人／某物一直做某事 I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting．很抱歉让你久等了。 【拓展】keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 keep sth.in mind 记住（某事物） keep in touch with 与……保持联系 keep (on) doing sth.继续做某事 keep up with 跟上,不落在后面 知识点11：Here in Greece, an old woman is hanging onions on her door.（P94） 用法解析： hang v.意为“悬挂；吊”，其过去式为：hung，hang sth. up把某物挂起来 短语：hang out 闲逛；hang off 挂断电话；hang on 坚持（别挂电话），如： Please hang on，I will ask a doctor to help you.请保持通话，我请医生来帮你 知识点12：It's a Greek tradition to welcome the new year.（P94） 用法解析： tradition n.传统 adj. traditional传统的 adv. traditionally传统上 the tradition of……的传统 It is a tradition to do sth.做某事是一种传统。 The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands ofyears ago.饮茶的传统几千年前始于中国。(湖州中考) It's a tradition to eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival.在端午节吃粽子是一种传统。 知识点13：Onions are a symbol of good luck and health.（P94） 用法解析： symbol n.意为“象征，标志；符号”，短语：a symbol of... ...的象征，如： In China, dogs are a symbol of loyalty.在中国，狗是忠诚的象征。 知识点14：When the clock strikes 12, they jump off their chairs into the new year, in the hope of getting over any problem in the year ahead!（P94） 用法解析： strike v.意为“撞；击”，其过去式为：struck，短语：be struck by/with 被...吸引 jump off... 从...跳下 fall off...从...落下 get over 克服（困难） go over复习 与get相关的其他短语： get up起床 get back返回; 重新获得 get on上车 get off下车 get lost迷路 get out出去; 泄露 get along with与……和睦相处 hope v. 意为“希望”，短语：hope to do sth/ hope for doing sth希望做某事； hope+(that)宾语从句，如： I hope (that) his dream can come true.我希望他的梦想可以成真。 【注意】没有hope sb to do sth的用法，如果想表达“希望某人做某事”，可用wish sb to do sth hope n.也意为“希望”，短语：in the hope of (doing) sth 怀着（做）某事的希望，如： He studies hard in hope of entering a good college.他努力学习，希望能进一所好大学。 ahead adv.意为“朝前；提前；预先”，短语：look ahead 展望；ahead of... ...提前，如： We finished our homework 15 minutes ahead of time.我们提前15分钟完成作业。 ahead作副词的其他用法: 提前.提早 We have to plan ahead. 我们必须提早计划。占优势,领先 You need to work hard to keep ahead.你要努力才能保持领先优势。
go ahead可以, 开始吧 —Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please 妈妈,请问我可以和你谈谈我工作机会的事情吗 —Go ahead.可以, 说吧。 知识点15：But wherever you are, Happy New Year!（P94） 用法解析： wherever在引导地点状语从句时，意思是 “无论在哪里；在任何…… 的地方”。如： Wherever you go, I will go with you.无论你去哪里，我都会和你一起去。 在地点状语从句中，wherever 相当于 “no matter where”，从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。如果放在主句之前，要用逗号与主句隔开。 类似的词还有： whatever=no matter what无论什么 whichever=no matter which无论哪个 whoever=no matter who无论谁 however=no matter how无论如何 【精题精练精讲】 （一） Welcome 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. Haikus are a type of Japanese short___________(诗歌) with 17 syllables(音节). 2. On___________(圣诞节) Eve, George found himself on a bridge outside his hometown. 3. If you are going somewhere sunny,___________(记得) to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses. 4. Last weekend, the Greens got together to___________(庆祝) the birth of their new baby 5. There are football matches and___________(速度竞赛) in the sports centre once a week. 6. In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the___________(龙) is the fifth in order. 7. What I try to do is make___________(饺子)have a taste of home. 8. Li Bai is one of the most famous___________(诗人) in Chinese literature. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. World Wildlife Day is a global(全球的)___________(celebrate) of all the wonderful wild animals and plants on the planet. 2. To interest more people to come, the restaurant offers better___________(dish). 3. Many Chinese___________(poem) liked writing about willows in their works. 4. Remember___________(get) to school on time tomorrow to meet new friends, Lucy. 5. What about___________(learn) about other festivals around the world 三、单项填空 ( )1. —___________do you like Chinese New Year —— ___________I can get a lot of red packets. A. What; So B. How; But C. Why; Because D. Which; And ( )2.___________is a Scottish festival to celebrate the life and work of a great poet. A. Burns Night B. The Water Festival C. The Dragon Boat Festival D. Christmas ( )3. —Merry Christmas, kids! ___________. A. I'm fine. B. You are welcome. C. OK, so happy you are! D. The same to you. ( )4. People usually eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon___________the evening___________the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. on; at B. in; of C. on; of D. on; in ( )5. .—Why are you so___________ —I'm watching___________news about Chang'e-6. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited ( )6. The sci-fi novel The Space-Time Painter___________Hai Ya helps the Chinese writer win an international prize. A. with B. on C. at D. by ( )7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the picture below A. It's a traditional food in North China during the Spring Festival. B. It's about the Lantern Festival. C. We usually eat moon cakes on that day. D. We usually visit our grandparents on that day. ( )8.—What are you saving money for —The Spring Festival___________. I want to buy a present for my mother. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come ( )9.—What a sunny day! Why not go for a spring outing with us —___________. Let’s go. A. You're welcome B. That sounds good C. That's all right D. I'm afraid not 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1. ——你最喜欢什么节日 ——春节。_______________________________ ___________. 2.端午节是为了纪念一位伟大的诗人屈原。 The Dragon Boat Festival is to_______________________________, Qu Yuan. 3.我们通常和朋友聚在一起吃哈吉斯——一种特别的菜肴。 We usually____________________friends to enjoy haggis, a___________________. 4.和家人一起吃美味的饺子是多么美好啊！ How wonderful it is when the family are_______________________________together! 5.杜耒的一首诗中这样写到：“寒夜客来茶当酒。” _____________________Du Lei reads,“I offer tea, not wine, to a guest on a cold night.” 6.中国家庭成员通常喜欢聚在一起，尤其是在春节期间。 Chinese family members usually like to___________________________, especially during the SpringFestival. 7.你妹妹最喜欢什么节日 _________________________________________________________ 8.你们家通常怎样庆祝中秋节 _________________________________________________________ 9.人们举行龙舟赛来庆祝端午节。 _________________________________________________________ 10.你能弄清楚谁将扮演圣诞老人吗 _________________________________________________________ 一、 1. poems 2. Christmas 3. remember4. celebrate 5. races 6. Dragon7. dumplings 8. poets 二、1. celebration 2. dishes 3. poets4. to get 5. learning 三、1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5.A 6. D 7. B 8.C 9.B 四、 1. What is your favourite festival; The Spring Festival 2. remember a great poet 3. get together with; special dish 4. eating/having delicious dumplings 5. A poem by 6. get together 7. What is your sister's favourite festival /What festival does your sister like best 8. How does your family usually celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 9. People have dragon boat races to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 10. Can you find out who will play the role of Father Christmas Reading 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. The task of this group is to___________(分散,传播) happiness to those in need. 2. On the bedroom wall always___________(悬挂)a wedding picture of the couple. 3. I'd like to buy some sausages, mushrooms,___________(洋葱) and cheese to make a pizza. 4. Macaques, a kind of monkey, are a___________(象征) of local culture in a central city of Thailand. 5. There will always be somebody___________(在前面) of you in one way or another, so don't lose yourself in the endless comparison(比较). 6. You can see the___________(游客) names on the paper. 7. After moving out of the old___________(街区),sometimes I feel a bit sad. 8. With strong winds blowing heavily outside,black clouds hanging over the sky, it looked like__________(午夜). 9. John is strong and he can___________(搬) the heavy box by himself. 10. Eating moon cakes is a___________(传统) in China to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He always___________(hang) his coat on the hook after he comes back home. 2. The___________(Greek) captured(占领) the city of Troy through a trick. 3. The horse-face skirt(马面裙) is a kind of___________(tradition) Chinese dress many people like. 4. Would you like me___________(carry) your bag for you 5. Don't forget your___________(suitcase) when you get off, gentlemen. 6. Listen, something___________(strike) on the window. 7. A great number of___________(travel) came to Yunnan during the Water Festival last month. 8. New Year___________(come). All the children are very happy. 9. Hot milk is for these young___________(lady) at the party. 10. Can you answer the door, Tina I___________(wash) the dishes. 11. In China, red is used at the festivals and other___________(celebrate). 三、单项填空 ( )1.We shouldn't___________paper everywhere. It's our duty to keep our classroom clean. use B. throw C. save D. change ( )2. —Do you know that“dragon”is no longer for the Chinese zodiac (生肖) “ Long” but“Loong”instead —Of course. It's an important symbol and___________us Chinese people. A. stands for B. turns down C. sets up D. puts off ( 　 )3. —Mary, your father decides to___________smoking and drinking.——Wow, that's good news. It's good for his health. A. keep himself from B. pay attention to C. fall in love with D. turn himself down ( )4. Let's buy some jam to___________on the bread. A. drink B. cook C. spread D. cut ( )5. We must obey the traffic rules___________we drive on the road. A. whatever B. wherever C. however D. whoever ( )6. The church bell___________twelve to welcome the New Year every year. A. is striking B. strikes C. is strike D. strike ( )7. —Happy New Year. ---___________. 　　A. Thank you B. The same to you C. That's kind of you D. Fine, and you ( )8. Hearing the shout for help, little Jack jumped___________the rubbish bin and rushed out of the room. A. into B. out C. over D. off ( )9. You won't be a hero if you can't___________difficulties and achieve success. A. get up B. get out C. get over D. get off ( )10. The well-known actor and singer, catches lots of attention(关注)___________he goes. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. whoever ( )11. Susan made some more dumplings___________her friend a treat during the Spring Festival. A. gives B. giving C. to give D. give ( )12.—Look! Tom with his mum___________a New Year present list. —He has a big family and it's always exciting to choose presents for everyone. A. make B. makes C. is making D. are making ( )13.—What do people usually do at the Mid-Autumn Festival —___________. A. Eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon B. Play“trick or treat” C. Eat rice dumplings D. Let off fireworks 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.那位妇女正在火车站为那个女孩送行。 The woman is___________the girl___________at the train station. 2.他们设立了一个工作室，希望把制作澄泥砚的技术传授给年轻人。 They set up a workshop_______________passing the skills of making the Chengniink stone on to young people. 3.让儿童远离危险是非常重要的。It is very important to_______________________danger. 4.看！我爸爸正在把我们的全家福挂在墙上。 Look! My father_______________________our family photo _________ the wall. 5.月饼是团圆的象征。Moon cakes are_______________________reunion. 6.当12点钟声敲响的时候，他们从椅子上跳入新年。 When the clock___________________, they_______________________the new year. 7.我努力学习，希望将来能过上理想的生活。 I study hard_______________________an ideal life in the future. 我会努力学习，克服前路的一切困难。 I will work hard_______________________difficulties________ . 9.绿色是新生命的象征。 _________________________________________________________ 10. Jason正在学习如何下国际象棋。 ________________________________________________________ 一、 1. spread 2. hangs 3. onions4. symbol 5. ahead 6. travellers'7. block 8. midnight 9. carry10. tradition 二、1. hangs 2. Greeks 3. traditional4. to carry 5. suitcases 6. is striking7. travellers 8. is coming 9. ladies 10. am washing 11. celebrations 三、1. B 2. A 提示:stand for代表;turn down 拒绝;setup 建立;put off推迟。3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 提示:get over difficulties 表 示“克 服困难”。　10-13 BCCA 四、.1. seeing; off 2. in the hope of 3. keep children from 4. is hanging; on 5. a/the symbol of 6. strikes twelve; jump off the chairs into 7. in the hope of living 8. to get over; ahead 9. Green is a symbol of new life. 10. Jason is learning how to play chess. （二） Welcome 一、词汇运用 1. All of us had a wonderful time ___________ (庆祝) Millie’s birthday yesterday. 2. What Ye Gong liked was painted and carved fake ________ (龙) but not real ones. 3. His horse placed in the last few ________ (速度竞赛). 4. Look at the rice ________ (饺子) and they are my favourite. 5. People in the West celebrate ___________ (圣诞节) every year. 6. Burns Night is a festival to ________ (纪念)Robert Burns. 7. Haggies is a kind of traditional ________ (Scotland) food. 8. Qu Yuan is one of the greatest ________ (poem) in China. 9. My father often does the ________ (dish) after supper. 二、单项选择 1.—What do you eat at the Dragon Boat Festival —We eat________. 2. Children often go to the movies_______the afternoon of June 1st. A. in B. on C. at D. by 3. The ________ letter in the word “haggis” is_______ “h”. A. one; a B. first; a C. one; an D. first; an 4.—New Year is coming. Let’s find out_______ people around the world celebrate it. —OK! It’s interesting, I think. A. what B. where C. which D. how 5. Look at the picture on the right. People are celebrating_________. A. the Spring Festival B. Christmas C. the Water Festival D. Burns Night 6.—Teacher says that festivals are a window to_________cultures. —I can’t agree more. A. different B. same C. similar D. popular 7. People in this city are going to build a special park to_________ their role models. A. cover B. remember C. protect D. choose 8.—Be sure to watch the dragon boat races. They’re_______. —OK. I see. A. useful B. suitable C. exciting D. helpful 9. Please read the article below. We can know it is a__________. A. song B. letter C. poem D.notice 10.—It’s warm and sunny today, Let’s go on a picnic. —_________I’d like to enjoy a day out. Like what B. Have fun. C. Oh. really D. Sounds great. 三、完成句子 1.—你最喜欢的节日是什么 —我最喜欢春节。 —What’s ________ ________ ________ —I ________ the Spring Festival ________. 我喜欢看龙舟赛。它们令人兴奋。 I like watching ________ ________ ________. They’re ________. 你们通常是怎样庆祝彭斯之夜的 How do you usually ________ ________ ________ 我所有的家人都聚在一起享用美味的饭菜。 All my ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________. 阅读这位苏格兰诗人写的诗歌是纪念他的一种方式。 ________ ________ ________ the Scottish ________ is a way to ________ ________. 让我们庆祝这位伟大诗人的生平事迹。 Let’s _________ the ________ and ________ of the great ________. 一、词汇运用 1. celebrating 2. dragons 3. races 4. dumplings 5. Christmas 6. remember 7. Scottish 8. poets 9. dishes 二、单项选择1-5 ABDDC 6-10 ABCCD 三、完成句子 1. your favourite festival; like; best 2. dragon boat races; exciting 3. celebrate Burns Night 4. family members get together; enjoy delicious meals 5. Reading poems by; poet; remember him 6. celebrate; life; works; poet Reading 一、词汇运用 1. The news of the school fashion show will soon____________(传播). 2. Please____________ (悬挂) your coat in the hall. 3. We must go home; it’s past___________(午夜). 4. A____________ (街区) is the area between two streets. 5. There is a_____________(传统) in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve. 6. Keep an eye on the road _____________(head). 7. This kind of watch is very popular with____________(lady). 8. Here is some advice on how to be a green_____________(travel). 9. Thank you three—you are real_______________(gentleman). 10. Families in the USA always_______________(celebration) Thanksgiving Day together. 二、单项选择 1. —Qingtuan is a traditional snack in Jiangnan area, right —Yes. It’s also the food ________ of Qingming in Jiangnan. A. symbol B. style C. group D. habit 2.—What would you like to drink —Some________, please. A. Dumplings B. haggis C. Onions D. yogurt 3.—________do people in Colombia like carrying suitcases around when New Year is coming —To hope for a new year with lots of travel. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How 4.—Who thinks salt will keep them from bad things —_________. A.People in Turkiye B. People in Denmark C. People in Colombia D. People in Greece 5. —Isn’t that amazing —__________. I like it very much. A.No,it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, it isn’t 6. It’s too late. We should keep the dog from_________out. A. to go B. going C. goes D. go 7. When you keep doing sports, you will________ energy. A. be happy with B. be different from C. be similar to D. be full of 8. —May I have a look at your photo —__________. A. Sure, here you are B. Happy to hear that C. Good luck D. I don’t think so 9.—Which country do you think the people in the picture are from —__________. A. Turkiye B. Denmark C. Colombia D. Greece 10. —Where are the students —They_________a video about New Year celebrations around the world in the hall. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. are watching 11.—Jenny!_________ those animals! They may hurt(伤害)you. —OK, I will. A. Keep from B. Stay with C. Learn from D. Get over 12. More and more people are coming here_________of finding an easy way of life. A. in the habit B. in the hope C. in the face D. in the name 13. After dinner, the Smiths often go for a walk, but they never let their children get too far______. A. before B. front C. ahead D. middle 14. People in this area like to celebrate the festival_______ because they think water brings them good luck. A. by the way B. in this way C. on the way D. in the way 15. Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture_________ it goes. A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever 16. Which Spring Festival couplet means “out with the old, in with the new” 三、完成句子 1. 我们计划举办一场派对来送别我们的外教。 We plan to have a party_________ _________our foreign teacher_________. 无锡人通常在门口挂什么来庆祝端午节 What do people in Wuxi usually________ on their doors_________ _________the_________ _________Festival 在许多不同的文化中,鸽子是和平的象征。 In many different cultures, the dove_________ _________ _________ _________ _________. 丹尼尔正在向垃圾筒里扔什么 What_________ Daniel_________ _________ _________ _________？ 词汇运用 1. spread 2. hang 3. midnight 4. block 5. tradition 6. ahead 7. ladies 8. traveller 9. gentlemen 10. celebrate 单项选择 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16.A 完成句子 1. to say goodbye to 2. hang; to celebrate; Dragon Boat 3. is a symbol of peace 4. is; throwing into the dustbin 【能力拓展训练】 一、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I finish my middle school this summer, my family and I take a trip to ____1____ cities in the south of China. First, we come to Yangzhou by ___2____ . It takes us one hour and a half to fly there. We arrive in Yangzhou in the morning. At 11:30 a.m., we go to a restaurant to have ____3____ . The food there ____4____ delicious. In the afternoon, we go to the Daming Temple. It is famous for the cultural and historic relics and we hear a lot of ____5____ about Master Jian Zhen. The next day, we come to Zhouzhuang, an old town in Suzhou. It has a ____6____ of about 900 years. The local people always ____7____ their weekends chatting and drinking tea by the river. On the third day, we come to Hangzhou and we visit the West lake. It is very beautiful and we see fish ____8____ happily in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, ____9____ we buy some beautiful silk and Longjing tea. On the last day, we visit Shanghai. It is a really ____10____ city in China and you can see tall buildings everywhere. We visit the Oriental Pearl TV tower and we see the ____11____ city from the top. In the ____12____, we live in a hotel with 25 floors. The beautiful night view (景色) in Shanghai is hard to ____13____. Everything is excellent. We go back to Beijing by train. The train is ____14____ and clean. The trip is so wonderful that I will ____15____ remember it. 1. A. three B. four C. five D. six 2. A. taxi B. bus C. plane D. train 3. A. meal B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper 4. A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. eats 5. A. dreams B. stories C. diaries D. lifestyles 6. A. biology B. geography C. history D. date 7. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. A. singing B. sleeping C. sitting D. swimming 9. A. and B. but C. because D. so 10. A. bright B. modern C. old D. young 11. A. whole B. all C. every D. any 12. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 13. A. remember B. keep C. change D. forget 14. A. fast B. slow C. early D. late 15. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 二、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Tom is going to make a snowman (雪人) with his sister. He wants to find something to make the snowman look nice. Two erasers Tom has a black eraser. It is on his desk. His sister, Lisa, has a black eraser, too. It is in her schoolbag. Tom wants to use them as the eyes of the snowman. A hat Mum has a red hat. It is on her bed. Dad has a blue hat. It is on the sofa. Tom has a yellow hat. It is in his schoolbag. Tom thinks the snowman must look good in the red hat.
A banana Tom finds an orange, a pen and a banana. What can be the mouth of the snowman The banana is OK.
1. What color is the snowman’s hat A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Black. 2. The ________ can be the mouth of the snowman. A. eraser B. pen C. orange D. banana 3. What can we learn from the passage A. Dad’s hat is yellow. B. Tom has two erasers and his sister has one. C. Tom’s hat is on the sofa. D. Tom makes the snowman with his sister. B What is a Chinatown Is it a town in China Of course not! It is in a foreign (外国的) country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatown in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150, 000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown: Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown: Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 4. Where can we find a Chinatown A. In China. B. In a town. C. In a foreign country. D. Every foreign country. 5. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是) A. China. B. the USA C. a town D. a Chinatown 6. How is life in Chinatown A. Comfortable. B. Lazy. C. Popular. D. Modern. 7. What can’t people do in the Chinatown in New York A. Buy things made in China. B. Enjoy traditional Chinese food. C. Try some Jiangsu food in Evergreen Restaurant. D. Learn more about China and its culture. C ①We wash vegetables before cooking them. And we wash our hands before we start eating. That is because we know washing can clean our food and keep bad things away. But, do dogs, cows, deer, cats or pigs wash their food No, they don’t. ②However, there are funny animals called raccoons (浣熊). They wash their food before eating. Raccoons don’t eat if they can’t find water around. Even if they eat, they don’t look too happy. Why do raccoons clean food Do they really have healthy eating habits The answer is no. They wash food in the water not for cleaning because they also wash the food in the dirty water! ③In fact raccoons find most of their food in the dirty water. Raccoons can’t see things clearly. They use their front feet just like we use our hands. Water can help their feet feel good, so they can know things better. That’s why raccoons usually live in near water and trees. They set up home in the trees. ④We can see raccoons along streams (小溪) and lakes almost anywhere there is water. They are good swimmers but they don’t swim often. They are good-looking. They are gray or brown, having big ears and small eyes and long tails. They look cute and we love them! 8. In a(n) ________ class, students can read the passage. A. music B. art C. science D. history 9. Raccoons wash food before eating because they ________. A. live in the clean water B. need clean water and food C. have good eating habits D. know things better with water 10. What is the structure (结构) of this passage A. B. C. D. 11. The best title (标题) for the passage may be ________. A. What Raccoons Eat B. Where Raccoons Live C. How Raccoons Wash Food D. Why Raccoons Wash Food D In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand (二手的) clothes in it. Wendy is the manager of Green Ladies. “Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away (扔掉) some clothes because they don’t like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. I don’t think it’s a good way to use money,” she says. “How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money.” When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they’re right for sale first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner 30% of the money. People can see reminders (提示) like “Try before you buy.” and “Do you have the same clothes at home ” in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ________. 12. From the passage we know that many women throw away some clothes because ________. A. they have many different clothes B. these clothes are not new C. they don’t like the clothes any more D. they are not slim enough now 13. Ms. Lee can get ________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 500 yuan in Green Ladies. A. 100 B. 150 C. 300 D. 500 14. Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies A. Take them home at once. B. Buy it when you really need it. C. A beautiful lady always needs different clothes. D. All the girls, buy it! 15. Which can we put in the ________ in Para. 4 A. there will be more second-hand clothes shops in Hong Kong B.people will send more clothes to her clothes shop C. people won’t buy things they like in Green Ladies D. people won’t spend too much money on shopping 三、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Let’s Have City Walking How can you learn about a city Maybe you can try city walking. In city walking, there are many kinds of themes (主题) for city walkers, such as old buildings, delicious food, famous places and so on. Along the way, they always take photos and join in fun activities. The idea of city walking is growing in China. Xiao Xiao has her own city walking workshop in Changsha, Hunan. There are over 30 city walking themes like old buildings, films, food and communities (社区) in her workshop. She says that people show great interest in these themes. And more than 3, 000 people join in her city walking activities since 2019. Zhang Xiaoxin is a newcomer to Changsha. She joins in city walking about old communities in Changsha. She learns more about the daily lives of people in Changsha. “I can see so many kinds of chili peppers (辣椒) in the food market. The young and the old are exercising at a community playground. I think Changsha is really a lively (充满活力的) city,” she says. Along the walk, Zhang and her teammates also have a fun activity—take photos and match them with the sounds of the city. City walking is not just a way to travel but can be a part of our daily lives. “It is a new way to have fun in a city. I think everyone should have a try,” Xiao says. “Just start to watch everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or working place to your home. You’ll always find something interesting.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(每个小题答案不超过10个单词) 1. What do city walkers always do along the way ________________________________ 2. How many city walking themes are there in Xiao Xiao’s workshop ________________________________ 3. Where can Zhang Xiaoxin see so many kinds of chili peppers ________________________________ 4. What does Zhang Xiaoxin think of Changsha ________________________________ 5. What do you think of city walking ________________________________ 四、缺词填空（共10空；每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词） When Peter wakes up, it is about ten o’clock. Someone is tapping on the door of his tree. “W____1____ is there ” he says, picking up his sword. There is no answer. Then he h____2____ the tapping noise again. “Who are you ” At last the visitor s____3____, in a lovely voice like tinkling bells. “Let me in, Peter.” It is Tink. She flies in. She’s very excited (激动的). Her face is r____4____ and her dress is dirty. “Tink! What’s the matter Tell me!” he c____5____. She tells him a____6____ Wendy and the boys. Peter’s heart (心脏) beats (跳动) very fast as he listens. “I must rescue her!” he says. Before he goes, he decides to take his medicine. He picks up the c____7____. “No!” screams Tinker Bell b____8____ she knows it is poisoned (下毒). “Why not ” “It is poisoned.” “Poisoned But who… ” “Hook” “Don’t be silly.” Peter lifts the cup with the medicine to his mouth. Tink moves very fast. She flies b____9____ Peter and the cup and d____10____ it all. Then she falls (跌倒) to the ground. Taken from Peter Pan 完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D 阅读理解 A篇：1. A 2. D 3. D B篇：4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C C篇：8. C 9. D 10. A 11. D D篇：12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 阅读表达 1. They always take photos and join in fun activities. 2. Over/More than 30 (city walking themes). 3. In the food market in Changsha. 4. She thinks Changsha/it is really a lively city. 5. I think city walking/it is interesting./Interesting.（答案不唯一） 缺词填空 1. (W)ho 2. (h)ears 3. (s)peaks##(s)ays 4. (r)ed 5. (c)ries 6. (a)bout 7. (c)up 8. (b)ecause 9. (b)etween 10. (d)rinks

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