2025-2026学年北京市七年级上学期期中模拟英语试题(含解析)

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2025-2026学年北京市七年级上学期期中模拟英语试题(含解析)

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七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷(北京专用)-2025-2026学年初中上学期期中模拟考试
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.— Andy, who are the girls over there
— ________ are my cousins, Lily and Lucy.
A.They B.We C.You D.Them
2.Andy has a pet cat. ________ name is Tony.
A.My B.Your C.Its D.Their
3.My grandmother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a present for ________.
A.him B.her C.you D.she
4.I am ________ English teacher and I work in ________ university.
A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a
5.—Jack, ________ these your keys
—No, they’re Wang Bin’s.
A.are B.am C.is D.do
6.Dongdong can play soccer, ________ he can’t play basketball.
A.and B.or C.to D.but
7.—_______ is your birthday
—It’s on May 5th.
A.What B.When C.Where D.How
8.Our school day ________ at 7:30 every morning.
A.starts B.is starting C.start D.is starts
9.—How many ________ are there in the classroom
—There are twenty.
A.boy B.girls C.student D.teacher
10.Our science lab is ________ the teachers’ building and the canteen.
A.at the back of B.between C.across from D.in front of
11.—Do you and Jenny like playing tennis
—________
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, we do. C.Yes, she does. D.Yes, I do.
12.—Hi, Mary! This is my sister Kitty.
—________
A.Thank you, Kitty. B.Are you Kitty
C.Nice to meet you, Kitty. D.Goodbye, Kitty.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Peter’s sister Susie is in a small bed. “That’s my bed,” Peter thinks. “It was (曾是) blue. I like the color. But it is 13 now. And Susie is in it!”
“Hey, Peter. Next Sunday is your 14 first birthday. Can you 15 me color this chair for her ” says his father in the big room.
“The chair is 16 . How can Dad let her use it ” Peter thinks. Then he goes into his room.
“Let’s go!” Peter says to his 17 , Willie. He takes some dog food for Willie. And then he sees the chair. He takes it with him, 18 . But they stop at the door because these things are heavy. Peter wants to sit on his chair. Oh, he can’t. He is too big now! The chair is 19 for him. “I am Susie’s big brother now, 20 I need to share things with my sister,” Peter thinks.
Then he goes to his father and says, “Let’s color the chair red for Susie. Then the bed and the chair will be in the same color.” “You are really a nice boy. Susie will be happy to have so good a brother,” says his father.
13.A.red B.white C.yellow D.pink
14.A.mother’s B.sister’s C.cousin’s D.brother’s
15.A.excuse B.thank C.help D.jump
16.A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his
17.A.friend B.cow C.dog D.desk
18.A.just B.too C.only D.so
19.A.small B.clean C.free D.bright
20.A.because B.but C.however D.so
三、阅读理解
阅读下列新学期学校社团的宣传介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配合适的社团,并将其所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Art ClubDo you love drawing and painting Join us to learn different art skills. We will make posters, cards, and even paper cuttings. It’s a great place to show your ideas! B.Music ClubIf you enjoy singing or playing instruments (乐器), come to our club! We practice together and sometimes perform for school activities. Everyone is welcome — beginners and experts!
C. Sports ClubLove running, jumping, and playing games We meet twice a week to play basketball, football, and more. Stay active and make new friends here! D.Science ClubHow do things work Do you want to know Join us to do fun experiments (实验) and build cool things like robots and 3D printing. It’s a hands-on club for future scientists!
21.
22.
23.
One Saturday morning, Tommy’s mum had a bad cold and she had to stay in bed.
“Mum is ill now. What can I do to help ” Tommy said to himself.
Then he got a good idea. Saturday is the day when Mum does the laundry. “Why don’t I wash my own clothes this week ” Then he ran to his room to get his clothes. He put them into a washing machine (机器). Finally, he closed the door of it and started the machine.
After the washing was over. Tommy took out the clothes. Everything seemed clean, and he felt very happy. Then he saw a pink T-shirt.
Tommy stopped. “Where does it come from I don’t have a pink T-shirt.” Tommy said to himself. When he took out more clothes, there were more pink clothes! What was wrong
Then Tommy saw a bright red sock. When he took it with his hand, he found that the sock turned his hand red. “The sock must turn all of my white clothes pink,” Tommy thought. He was happy to have the pink T-shirt.
The next day, Tommy put on his pink T-shirt and went to have breakfast. “Where did you get that T-shirt ” Mum asked. “It looks nice.”
Tommy smiled, “I made it yesterday when I washed the clothes. I like it.”
“I like it too,” said Mum. And they began their breakfast.
24.Why did Tommy help around the house
A.Because his mum didn’t feel well. B.Because his mum asked him to do it.
C.Because it was part of his homework. D.Because he liked working with machines.
25.What does the underlined phrase “does the laundry” mean
A.Does the cleaning. B.Does some reading.
C.Washes the clothes. D.Takes some exercise.
26.Which of the following is TRUE about Tommy’s T-shirt
A.The T-shirt was pink because it was not clean.
B.The T-shirt turned pink because of a bright red sock.
C.Tommy coloured the T-shirt red with his red hand.
D.Tommy made the new T-shirt because he liked pink.
A lot of people are asking me about my new school, Brown’s Free School. It’s really hard to explain, so I give them an example (例子). It’s Wednesday morning and it’s time for the weekly school meeting. This week, one of the topics is “wheels (轮子)”. Kyle, one of the students in my class, suggests a new rule that students can bring skateboards, skates (轮滑鞋) and bicycles to school. Our teacher, Mr. Jackson, suggests that we can do this one day a week and the whole school votes (投票) on a “wheels” day for next Friday.
Here, at Brown’s Free School, we make the decisions! We can choose (选择) to go to class, watch TV or play computer games, but most students choose to go to class—it is more interesting! When we don’t like a class in the classroom, we can just walk out! At Brown’s Free School, there is no uniform or exam. We choose what we study and how to study. We can study in groups or on our own. If you are at school and you want to study how a car works, the teachers will help you find a way to study it. If you want to start a new school magazine, you can tell the teachers. Then, they will find a way to help you do it. That is how Brown’s Free School works. The ideas come from the students, and everyone works together to make them happen. It is a great experience (经历) and I love going to Brown’s Free School!
27.The writer gives the example to show ________.
A.what his new school looks like B.how students vote on a “wheels” day
C.how the school works D.how the teachers give classes
28.If today is the “wheels” day, what can the students take to school
A. B. C. D.
29.What can we learn from the passage
A.The writer likes the old school better.
B.The school meeting is on Friday.
C.The teachers at Brown’s Free School are helpful.
D.The students at Brown’s Free School wear uniforms every day.
In a new school, it’s not easy for some students to make new friends. But don’t worry! Let me give you some information on how to make friends. With these ideas, you can make new friends.
First, smile and say hello to everyone you meet. A warm smile and a friendly greeting can break the ice. Next, introduce yourself and ask their names. Remembering their names will help you get closer to them later.
________ This is a great way to meet people. And it’s easy for you to make friends. Because being in the same club means you have the same hobbies. This will help you start a conversation easily. Share your hobbies and listen to theirs.
Offer help. If someone looks unhappy or needs help, you should give a hand. This will show that you are kind and caring.
Play or study together. This will give you more time to get to know each other and build stronger friendships.
It takes time to make new friends. So be patient (有耐心的) and don’t give up. With these ideas, you’ll soon have a new group of friends at your new school!
30.What should students do to make friends in a new school
A.Keep quiet and don’t talk to others. B.Try to be helpful and friendly.
C.Ask a lot of questions about others. D.Give a hand to the teachers.
31.Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3
A.Join clubs. B.Start a conversation.
C.Sharing hobbies. D.Being a club member.
32.How does the writer feel about making new friends
A.It is better to have a few close friends. B.It is happy and doesn’t take too much time.
C.It takes time and work to make new friends. D.It is easy to make new friends in a new school.
33.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Meeting people B.Smiling and greeting
C.Ways of making friends D.Ways of being friendly
四、任务型阅读
阅读表达
Art Class: A Colorful Haven (避风港) in My Junior High
My name is Mia, and I’m a student in Grade 7. Among all the subjects at school, art is my favorite—it’s like a bright corner where I can use brushes and paints to show myself.
We have a great art teacher named Mrs. Evans. She’s a wonderful artist with a shelf full of her own paintings. I love watching her paint. Last week in her class, she taught how to use orange and pink to make a soft sunset. She usually teaches us to take the right colors for our works. When I couldn’t decide between red and pink for my flower, she said, “Try both! Creativity has no rules.” What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing and painting feel so relaxing.
We often draw or paint in Mrs. Evans’s class. We also look at pictures of great artists, like Monet’s Water Lilies. It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas. Last time, I tried to paint lilies just like Monet, and it turned out well!
We will have an art show in October this year. Our works will be in the school’s art library. Our parents and classmates will come to visit it. I am working on three paintings now—a cat, a park, and a sunset. And I hope I can show one of them in the show.
From Mrs. Evans, I know that art class is more than just a break from heavy studies. Art is a good way to tell something without words. I’m really happy to learn and create in this class every week.
34.Which is Mia’s favorite subject at school
35.Why does Mrs. Evans play light piano music during class
36.What do the students often do in Mrs. Evans’s class
37.Do you like Mrs. Evans in this passage Why or why not Please give two reasons (理由).
五、书面表达
38.假如你是李华,你即将参加学校英语角举办的以“我的校园生活”为主题的演讲比赛。请用英文写一篇发言稿,内容包括你最喜欢的科目、课后活动以及对校园生活的感受等。
提示词语:Chinese, do sports, paint, interesting, busy
提示问题:
● What is your favourite subject
● What do you do after school
● What do you think of your school life
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39.某英文报纸正在开展以“My Home”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍你的家,内容包括:你的家在哪里、家的内外都有什么,以及你的感受。
提示词语:town, park, bedroom, desk, sweet
提示问题:
● Where is your home
● What are inside and outside your home
● How do you feel
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷(北京专用)-2025-2026学年初中上学期期中模拟考试》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B D A D B A B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B C B C B A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A D A C B C B C B
题号 31 32 33
答案 A C C
1.A
【详解】句意:——安迪,那边的女孩们是谁?——她们是我的表姐妹,莉莉和露西。
考查人称代词辨析。They他(她)们,主格;We我们,主格;You你(们),主格或宾格;Them他(她)们,宾格。根据“who are the girls over there ”可知,询问那边的女孩们是谁。再根据“are my cousins, Lily and Lucy”可知,答语缺少主语。此处应该用主格They,故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:安迪有一只宠物猫。它的名字是托尼。
考查代词辨析。My我的;Your你的;Its它的(指代非人类);Their他们的。根据“Andy has a pet cat.”可知,托尼是宠物猫的名字,要用代词its。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:我奶奶的生日快到了。我想给她买一份礼物。
考查代词辨析。him他;her她,宾格;you你;she她,主格。根据“My grandmother’s birthday is coming.”可知,空处指代“奶奶”,且在句中作宾语,用宾格her。故选B。
4.D
【详解】句意:我是一名英语老师,在一所大学工作。
考查不定冠词的用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空:English的发音以元音音素/ /开头,因此需用不定冠词“an”;第二空:“university”的发音以辅音音素/j/开头,因此需用不定冠词“a”,故选D。
5.A
【详解】句意:——杰克,这些是你的钥匙吗?——不,它们是王斌的。
考查be动词。are是,主语为复数或you;am是,主语为第一人称单数I;is是,主语为第三人称单数;do助动词,无实义。根据“these your keys”可知此处缺少be动词,主语“these”表示“这些”,是复数形式,be动词需用are,故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:东东会踢足球,但他不会打篮球。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;to到;but但是。空格前后是转折关系,应用连词but连接。故选D。
7.B
【详解】句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——在五月五日。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么;When什么时候;Where哪里;How怎么样。根据“It’s on May 5th.”可知,此处提问你的生日是什么时候;询问日期用特殊疑问词when。故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:我们学校每天早上7:30开始上课。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“every morning”表明动作是经常性、习惯性的,需用一般现在时,且主语“school day”为第三人称单数。故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:——教室里有多少女孩?——二十个。
考查名词辨析及复数。boy男孩;girls女孩们;student学生;teacher老师。how many修饰可数名词的复数形式。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:我们的科学实验室在教师办公楼和食堂之间。
考查介词短语以及介词辨析。at the back of在……的后面;between在……之间(常与and搭配);across from在……对面;in front of在……前面。根据“the teachers’ building and the canteen”可知,此处是“between…and…”结构,意为“在……和……之间”。故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:——你和珍妮喜欢打网球吗?——是的,我们喜欢。
考查一般疑问句的回答。问句为一般疑问句,主语为“you and Jenny”,故答语的主语应使用第一人称复数形式we,故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:——你好,玛丽!这是我的妹妹凯蒂。——很高兴认识你,凯蒂。
考查情景交际。Thank you, Kitty.谢谢你,凯蒂;Are you Kitty 你是凯蒂吗;Nice to meet you, Kitty.很高兴认识你,凯蒂;Goodbye, Kitty再见,凯蒂。根据“Hi, Mary! This is my sister Kitty.”可知,当有人介绍一个新朋友时,常用“Nice to meet you.”表示初次见面的礼貌问候。故选C。
13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了彼得的妹妹苏西要过生日,彼得一开始不理解父亲为何让妹妹用自己曾经的东西,后来他意识到自己长大了,椅子对他来说太小,自己作为哥哥应该和妹妹分享东西,最后决定和父亲一起把椅子涂成红色送给妹妹。
13.句意:它曾经是蓝色的。我喜欢这个颜色。但现在是红色的了。
red红色的;white白色的;yellow黄色的;pink粉色的。根据下文“Let’s color the chair red for Susie. Then the bed and the chair will be in the same color.”可知,要把椅子涂成红色,这样床和椅子颜色就一样了,说明现在床是红色的。故选A。
14.句意:嘿,彼得。下周日是你妹妹的第一个生日。
mother’s妈妈的;sister’s妹妹的;cousin’s表亲的;brother’s兄弟的。根据上文“Peter’s sister Susie is in a small bed.”可知,苏西是彼得的妹妹,所以这里说的是妹妹的生日。故选B。
15.句意:你能帮我给这把椅子涂色吗?
excuse原谅;thank感谢;help帮助;jump跳。根据语境可知,父亲想让彼得帮忙给椅子涂色,“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。
16.句意:这把椅子是我的。
yours你的;mine我的;hers她的;his他的。根据下文“How can Dad let her use it ”可知,彼得觉得父亲不该让妹妹用这把椅子,说明这把椅子是彼得的,用名词性物主代词mine指代“my chair”。故选B。
17.句意:“我们走吧!”彼得对他的狗威利说。
friend朋友;cow奶牛;dog狗;desk桌子。根据下文“He takes some dog food for Willie.”可知,彼得给威利带了狗粮,说明威利是只狗。故选C。
18.句意:他也把它带上了。
just仅仅;too也;only只;so所以。根据上文“He takes some dog food for Willie.”可知,彼得带了狗粮,这里说他也把椅子带上了,too用于肯定句句末表示“也”。故选B。
19.句意:这把椅子对他来说太小了。
small小的;clean干净的;free自由的;bright明亮的。根据上文“Oh, he can’t. He is too big now!”可知,彼得现在太大了,坐不上椅子,说明椅子对他来说太小了。故选A。
20.句意:我现在是苏西的大哥哥了,所以我要和妹妹分享东西。
because因为;but但是;however然而;so所以。根据语境可知,“我现在是苏西的大哥哥了”和“我要和妹妹分享东西”之间是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选D。
21.B 22.A 23.D
【导语】本文主要是学校社团的宣传介绍。
21.根据“I like to sing and play the piano. I want to join a club and enjoy music with others.”可知,Meg喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴,想加入一个俱乐部,和别人一起享受音乐。选项B“如果你喜欢唱歌或演奏乐器,来我们的俱乐部吧!我们一起练习,有时为学校活动表演。欢迎所有人——初学者和专家!”与之匹配。故选B。
22.根据“I really like drawing and making things with my hands. I hope to learn more about art.”可知,Daming真的很喜欢画画和用手做东西,希望学习更多的艺术知识。选项A“你喜欢画画吗?加入我们学习不同的艺术技巧。我们会制作海报、卡片,甚至剪纸。这是一个展示你想法的好地方!”与之匹配。故选A。
23.根据“I enjoy doing experiments and building things. Science is my favorite subject!”可知,Tony喜欢做实验和建造东西,科学是他最喜欢的科目!选项D“事情是如何运作的?你想知道吗?加入我们,做有趣的实验,建造很酷的东西,比如机器人和3D打印。这是未来科学家的实践俱乐部!”与之匹配。故选D。
24.A 25.C 26.B
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述汤米因妈妈生病,尝试洗衣服,红袜子意外将白T恤染粉,他很喜欢。
24.细节理解题。文中开头提到“One Saturday morning, Tommy’s mum had a bad cold and she had to stay in bed.”,所以汤米帮忙做家务是因为妈妈身体不舒服。故选A。
25.词句猜测题。结合后文“Why don’t I wash my own clothes this week ”可知,“does the laundry”意思是“洗衣服”。故选C。
26.细节理解题。文中提到“Then Tommy saw a bright red sock. When he took it with his hand, he found that the sock turned his hand red. ‘The sock must turn all of my white clothes pink,’ Tommy thought.”,所以T恤变成粉色是因为一只亮红色的袜子。故选B。
27.C 28.B 29.C
【导语】本文介绍了Brown’s Free School的独特制度和学习环境。
27.推理判断题。根据文章整体内容可知,作者通过展示一天的活动来说明学校的运作方式。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“This week, one of the topics is ‘wheels (轮子)’. Kyle, one of the students in my class, suggests a new rule that students can bring skateboards, skates (轮滑鞋) and bicycles to school.”可知,学生在“wheels” day可以带滑板、轮滑鞋和自行车去学校。选项B显示的是滑板。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据“If you are at school and you want to study how a car works, the teachers will help you find a way to study it. If you want to start a new school magazine, you can tell the teachers. Then, they will find a way to help you do it.”可知,Brown’s Free School的老师很乐于助人。故选C。
30.B 31.A 32.C 33.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在新学校如何交朋友的方法和建议。
30.细节理解题。根据文章“First, smile and say hello to everyone you meet... Offer help. If someone looks unhappy or needs help, you should give a hand.”可知,要尽力做到乐于助人且友好才能在新学校交朋友。故选B。
31.推理判断题。根据文章“This is a great way to meet people... Because being in the same club means you have the same hobbies.”(这是认识他人的好方法……因为在同一个俱乐部意味着你们有相同的爱好。)可知,空缺处应填入与“加入俱乐部”相关的内容。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据文章“It takes time to make new friends. So be patient and don’t give up.”可知,作者认为交朋友需要时间和努力。故选C。
33.最佳标题题。文章通篇介绍了多种交朋友的方法,如微笑打招呼、加入俱乐部、提供帮助等。因此,最能概括全文内容的标题是“交朋友的方法”。故选C。
34.Art/Art class. 35.To make drawing and painting feel relaxing. 36.They often draw or paint and look at pictures of great artists in Mrs. Evans’s class. 37.Yes, I do. Because she always encourages students to be more creative while drawing or painting. And she plays good music during class, which makes the class more enjoyable.
【导语】本文讲述了作者Mia在七年级时对美术课的喜爱,并介绍了她在美术课上所学到的内容和即将举办的美术展览。
34.根据“Among all the subjects at school, art is my favorite”可知,Mia最喜欢的课是美术课。故填Art/Art class.
35.根据“What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing and painting feel so relaxing.”可知,她在课堂上播放轻快的钢琴音乐,是为了让画画感觉放松。故填To make drawing and painting feel relaxing.
36.根据“We often draw or paint in Mrs. Evans’s class. We also look at pictures of great artists, like Monet’s Water Lilies.”可知,学生们经常在美术课上画画和欣赏其他伟大艺术家的作品。故填They often draw or paint and look at pictures of great artists in Mrs. Evans’s class.
37.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because she always encourages students to be more creative while drawing or painting. And she plays good music during class, which makes the class more enjoyable.
38.例文
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. My favorite subject is Chinese because I love learning about the rich history and culture. After school, I enjoy doing sports and painting, which I find very interesting and relaxing. I think my school life is busy but fulfilling. I have a lot of homework to do every day, but I can also learn a lot of new things. I like my school life very much. That’s all. Thanks.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为讲稿;
②时态:一般现在时为主;
③提示:根据题干中所给的提示信息完成写作,写作内容需要包含提示要点,可适当发挥,注意用词准确。
[写作步骤]
第一步,打招呼并简单介绍自己;
第二步,介绍自己喜欢的科目,课后活动,以及对学校生活的感受;
第三步,表达对这次学习机会的感激,并结束全文。
[亮点词汇]
①after school放学后
②enjoy doing sports and painting喜欢做运动和画画
③have a lot of homework to do有很多作业要做
[高分句型]
①My favorite subject is Chinese because I love learning about the rich history and culture.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②I think my school life is busy but fulfilling.(宾语从句)
39.例文:
My Home
I live in a beautiful house in a small town. Outside, there is a lovely garden with colorful flowers. Inside, there are three bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen. I have my own study with a desk. I do my homework in it. My home is filled with love and laughter. It’s the warmest and sweetest place in the world, and I always feel relaxed and safe here.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:题干给出的要点需完整表达,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍家在哪里;
第二步,详细描述家内外有什么;
第三步,表达对家的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be filled with充满
②feel relaxed感到放松
③the warmest and sweetest place最温暖最甜蜜的地方
[高分句型]
Outside, there is a lovely garden with colorful flowers. (there be句型)
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