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初二英语 Unit2 单元测试
二、完形填空（每小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
It was a Sunday morning, Wendy asked her mum, "Shall we go to the zoo now "
"It's 21 today. We'd better stay inside," her mum replied.
"You promised（承诺）me before!" Wendy was 22 . She looked out of the window and continued（继续）. "There are just some clouds in the sky, but it isn’t raining at all!"
"The weatherman says it’ll rain this afternoon," said her mum.
"I bet he's 23 . Foolish weatherman!" Wendy shouted.
Suddenly, it started raining. "Well, maybe he's not so foolish. But how does he know the weather " Wendy wondered.
"Your grandfather may know. You can ask him."
Wendy hurried to her grandfather's house for an 24 .Her grandfather told her, "The weatherman gets information from a weather station, so we can build a small one 25 in the garden."
"What do we need "
"We need a wind vane and a rain gauge（风向标和雨量计）. We also need a thermometer（温度计）"
Soon, they 26 their small weather station. Wendy even made a 27 to record daily weather, "Now, you’re a real weather girl!" her grandfather said.
One day, Wendy’s friends visited her garden weather station. One of them asked, "When will it snow "
"Tomorrow!" Wendy replied after 28 the information on her instruments（仪器）.
29 . it didn’t snow the next day. Her friends laughed at her.
Wendy felt sad and asked her grandfather, "My weather station said it would snow. How didn’t it
happen "
"No weather girl is always correct. I believe it’ll snow soon. Let's wait," said her grandfather.
Two days later, the snow fell, "I told you this!" Wendy said proudly. As it snowed heavily, Wendy
became her friends' 30 .And they played with snow together happily after school.
21. A. rainy B. cloudy C. foggy D. snowy
22. A. excited B. worried C. angry D. happy
23. A. right B. wrong C. lucky D. bored
24. A. example B. information C. answer D. address
25. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves
26. A. noticed B. attacked C. finished D. moved
27. A. copy B. diary C. form D. cover
28. A. spelling B. improving C. selling D. checking
29. A. Suddenly B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise
30. A. hero B. listener C. speaker D. tourist
三、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分22分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Now more and more people are interested in healthy diet these days, and you may try some delicious cold dishes at home! Today, we've prepared one quick and easy cold dish to share with you. Let's take a look!
Things we need:
▲ about 600g of spinach（菠菜）
▲ 4 spoons of light soy sauce（酱油）
▲2 spoons of vinegar （醋）
▲ I spoon of white sugar
▲ 2 spoons of water
▲3-4 spoons of chili oil（辣油）
Cooking steps:
① Wash the spinach carefully.
② Boil a large pot of water. When the water is boiling（沸腾）,add the spinach and boil it for one minute. Then put it in cold water and get it out when it cools off. Dry the spinach with kitchen papers. Remove as much water as possible.
③ Cut the spinach into pieces （about 10cm long） and put them in a bowl.
④ Put all of the seasonings （调味品） over the spinach. Then mix them and serve.
If your family love cold dishes, why not try this dish I’m sure they’ll love it.
31. What seasoning is not used when cooking the dish
A. Sugar. B. Salt. C. Chili oil. D. Vinegar.
32. What does the underlined word "Remove" mean in Chinese
A.除去 B.调节 C.冲洗 D.移动
33. On which website can you read the passage most probably
A. https:/www.the free dictionary.com/ B. https://language.china daily./
C. https:/www.bbc good / D. https://www.goodmusic.com/
B
Classrooms are around an indoor rain forest. Insects can live in the walls of the classrooms. If you could design your ideal school, what would it look like What would you have in it
Well, children at the Reggio School in Madrid, Spain, were happy. They could make their dream school turn into a real one. The designer, Andrés Jaque had the idea to build such a school. At first, he talked to many teachers and students about his ideas. Then he began building the school.
The parents wanted things that could could enrich the children's imagination. They hoped that the things could help with their children’s learning. They also wanted their children to show interest in something. Interest is the best teacher. The children hoped for things such as gardens or a school with no walls.
Now, have a look at the new school. The walls are home to some insects. Staying in some of the classrooms, you can see gardens. People can't go to the gardens. They hope that birds and other animals can use the gardens and not be troubled. On the fifth and sixth floor, classrooms are around a small indoor forest. Some small animals live in it.
What do you think of this school Would you like to learn in such an eye-catching school
34. Why does the writer ask the questions in paragraph 1
A. To introduce his own school to you.
B. To know what your ideal school is like.
C. To tell you to design your own ideal school.
D. To make you interested in the school in his article.
35. Who built the special school
A. A teacher B. A student C. A designer D. A parent
36. According to the passage, we know the parents _____.
A. want to learn at this school B. live in the indoor forest
C. can go to the gardens at school D. arc happy with the school
37. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. What the school is like B. What people can do
C. Where the rainforest is D. How the animals live
C
Anger isn't a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it's seen here and there. It’s not lucky that many of us have been used to（习惯于）keeping our feelings hidden. A research shows that this can have long-term bad influences（影响）on your health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, maybe we can't get on well with our friends and our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we'll get. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way
First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid, disappointed（失望的）and so on.
Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn't personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better.
Take some deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger.
If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier.
38. According to the text, which of the following about anger is true
A. Sometimes anger is a good feeling. B. It's better to cry out when we are angry.
C. Few people will keep their feelings hidden. D. Maybe anger will not be good for our health.
39. Which of the following is right （X means the time you get angry. Y means the bad influence it will have.）
40. Which can help deal with the feeling of anger
a. Taking some exercise. b. Eating delicious food.
c. Talking about the feelings d. Doing some controlled breathing
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. What makes you angry B. Why are you angry
C. When can you deal with anger D. How can you deal with anger
四、信息还原（每小题1分,满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空山处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项.
The Chinese TV show To the Wonder makes more people know about Altay. The
show is based on Li Juan's book My Altay 《我的阿勒泰》. It tells the story of a girl
called Li Wenxiu. The show is full of screens of beautiful grassland and mountains. 42
Altay is in the northern part of Xinjiang. It bas many amazing high mountains,
clean rivers and forests. 43 There are beautiful lakes, such as Kanas River
（喀纳斯湖）, White Lake, Double Lake and Black Lake. The Kanas River runs through some pretty valleys.
44 In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains
look nice together. The flowers also add their colours. 45 In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow. Besides, groups of animals and round tents make a nice picture of nature and people.
Altay is also famous for is rich culture. It is home to different ethnic groups （少数民族）. Each group has its own way of life and language. 46 Travelers can go to busy markets, try traditional food and meet friendly local people. They can also hike, camp and ski.
With its amazing land, rich culture and interesting outdoor activities, Altay is a must-visit place for travellers.
A. Altay has a long history.B. The number of travellers is growing.C. It makes Altay a hot sight for travellersD. In autumn, tree leaves turn yellow and red.E. This area has different looks in different seasons F. That is why Altay's culture is colourful and lovely.G. One of the most famous places of Altay is the Kanas area.
五、词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,分13分）
第一节 根据汉语注释或首字母,在横线上.写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空限填一词.
47. This interesting book is written by a ________ （法国的）writer.
48. Jonny knew little about the culture and language, but she felt exited in the ______（外国的）city.
49. Lily was really helpful. She often ________（提供）me help when I was in trouble in the past.
50. There is p_______ of work to be done in the garden. I plan to spend a whole week on it.
51. D________ a good habit of reading is helpful in learning languages.
52. Would you show me a c ________ bike than this one This is too expensive. I only have 500 yuan.
53. Chinese people use c_________ to have dinner while Westerners use knives and forks.
54. In recent years, Chinese people take y _________ in different ways, such as exploring museums and local food in cities or enjoying themselves in nature.
第二节阅读句子,选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式.每个单词或短语仅用一次.
moreover suggest look forward to pay attention to different
My school life is a journey full of learning and new experiences. I have noticed many 55._______ since I entered junior high school. The subjects are more challenging, but they also spark my curiosity（好奇心）to learn more. For example, in my physics class last week, I 56.______ every detail of the experiment（实验）because it explained bow airplanes ffly.57._______, taking part in activities like the Speech Club has greatly improved my confidence. I am 58._______ our upcoming science fair （展会） next month, where my team will present a project on green energy. It will be a great chance to apply （应用） what we have learned. Here are a few 59._______ I would like to share: first, manage your time wisely to balance study and hobbies; second, don't hesitate （犹豫） to ask teachers for help when needed. These years are a precious time for growth, so let's cherish every moment and try to achieve our dreams together.
六、翻译句子（共2小题:每空0.5分,满分3分）
根据所给中文的意思完成句子,将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上,每空限填一词.
60.这个国家正试图为无家可归的人提供一个特殊的庇护所.
The country is trying to ________ homeless people________ a special shelter to stay in.
61.你意识到学习英语的重要性了吗
________ you ________ ________ the ________ of learning English
七、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
In Germany, there are different kinds of high schools. They are either for workers or for colleges. All schools study what to teach now. Here are some things about them.
Most high schools in Germany start at about 8:00 a.m. and 62.________ （finish） at 3:30 p.m. This means you will be busy 63._________（take）classes in the moming. Also you will have time for
64.__________（colour）clubs after school in the afternoon.
In the past, most students walked or 65.________（ride） bikes. But now some schools even have school buses. Taking school buses is the best way to go to school. Parents don’t need to send 66._______（they）children to school.
Schools in Germany don't have sports clubs or after-school 67.________（activity）. Outside school, there are clubs for things, such as soccer, dancing, 68._________（sing） and so on. You can join these clubs 69. ________ they are good for you. However, in some countryside areas, the situation is much
70.________（bad）,with very few clubs available（可获得的）for students.
Every German slate （州） has its different schools. For example, the schools in Brandenburg will be a little different 71.________ those in Bavaria. So it’s important for you to go what school you can go.
八、阅读表达（共3小题:72题2分,73题2分,74题3分,满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.
Every English learner may choose an English name when he starts to learn the language. An English name is helpful when you communicate with English speakers. But how should you choose a good English name It's not difficult. Here are some tips for you.
First, try to choose one that sounds similar to your real name. Why Because you will hear that name and answer it quickly. For example, if "Li Wei" is your name, you can choose "Lee" as your English name.
Next, you can also choose the name of a famous person, like a movie star. For example, if you love Tom Hanks, you can choose "Tom" as your English name.
Third, also, you can choose an English name according to what you want to be or what you like. My brother thinks the sun is the most powerful, so his English name is "Sunny".
Of course, you can ask your foreign friends for help. They can help you choose a name that matches your personality. For example, if you are a happy-go-lucky guy, they can choose "Joy" as your English name.
So there you have it. Take time to choose a good English name for you.
72. How many tips are there in the text
73. Why do English learners want to choose English names
74. Choose an English name for yourself and share your reason.

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