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(共38张PPT)
Unit 3 Celebrations
Lesson 3 词汇
目 录
01.
单词领读
02.
词性拓展
03.
单词讲解
04.
随堂测试
单词领读
01
单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译
记忆；回忆 n __________
搬来（和某人）一起住 __________
不知为什么 adv __________
略微；稍微 adv __________
补轻微的；略微的 adj __________
地极；磁极；电极 n __________
信封；封皮 n __________
把……填（满）；给……填馅 vt __________
memory
move in
somehow
slightly
slight
pole
envelope
stuff
单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译
9. 耐心；容忍 n __________
10. 反复；再三 __________
11.（节日或重大事件的）前夜；前一天 n __________
12. 树枝；枝条 n __________
13. 盘子；碟子；一道菜 n __________
14. 行为；举止 n __________
15. 低声讲 v __________
16. 使成筒形 / 球形；卷 v __________
patience
over and over (again)
eve
branch
plate
behavio(u)r
whisper
roll
单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译
17. 遇到某人的目光；引起某人注意 __________
18. 挥手；（向……）挥手示意 v __________
19. 去世；逝世 __________
20. 不再 __________
21. *stocking n __________
22. lap n __________
23. frosty adj __________
24. 补frost n __________
catch sb’s eye
wave
pass away
no longer / not ... any longer
长筒袜
大腿的上面部分
严寒的；霜冻的
霜；霜冻
单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译
25. merry adj __________
26. ballet n __________
27. affair n __________
28. *swallow v __________
快乐的；愉快的；欢快的
芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞乐曲
事件；事情
吞下；咽下
词性拓展
02
1．memory n．记忆，回忆→ memorize vt.记忆，记住
→memorable adj.值得纪念的；难忘的
2．slightly adv.略微，稍微→ slight adj.轻微的，细小的
3．patience n．耐心；耐力→ patient adj.耐心的 n．病人
→patiently adv.耐心地
4．merry adj.快乐的→ merrily adv.高兴地，愉快地
5．behaviour n．行为，举止→ behave vi.& vt.表现得体,有礼貌
重难点词精讲
03
课文原句： I was on my best behaviour as we opened the presents.(教材P59)
?★ behaviour n．行为；举止
1.behaviour
(1)good/bad behaviour良好/恶劣行为
(2)behave vt.& vi.表现，举止；守规矩；举止适当有礼
behave well/badly (towards) (对……)表现好/不好
behave oneself表现得体，有礼貌
(3)well-behaved adj.表现好的
badly-behaved adj.表现差的
[佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵
①Frankly，his behaviour shows that he isn’t interested in our talk.
②The parents were satisfied with their children’s good behaviour at the party.
③She told her students to behave themselves and not to chat while listening to a lecture.
④He was often punished in his childhood because he behaved badly.
⑤He’s such a badly-behaved boy that nobody likes him.
[单句语法填空/单句写作]
①They felt a sense of achievement，because their children all behaved .
②They behaved badly the audience，which made them very disappointed.
③It is very important for us to behave ____ (we) and be polite in public.
④她最后赢得了他们的尊重，他们最终变得自信，表现也不错。
.
well
to/towards
ourselves
She finally earned respect of them，who eventually became confident as well as well-behaved
课文原句： “I have something special for you，” Granny
whispered.(教材P59)
?★ whisper vi.& vt.低声说，低语
2.whisper
(1)whisper sth.to sb.把某事悄悄告诉某人
It is whispered that...有人私下里说……
(2)in a whisper(＝in whispers)低语
[佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵
①He whispered to me that he had suffered from much pain recently.
②They talked about it in a whisper/in whispers，so I couldn’t hear clearly.
③It is whispered that Jim should be responsible for the accident.
[单句语法填空/单句写作]
①“What do we intend to do next？” Mary asked in_____whisper.
②Mike whispered______me that he was fed up with such bad behaviour.
③有人私下里说经理没有能力把他的工作做好。
___________________________________________________.
a
to
It is whispered that the manager isn’t capable of doing his job well.
3. 强调句式
课文原句：When I think about what makes Christmas so magical，it’s not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.(教材P5?
★?“It’s...that...”强调句型
(1)基本结构：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他。
该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。
(2)一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他？
(3)特殊疑问句：疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋其他？
[佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵
①It is Peter that/who is to take part in the city sports meeting.
②Was it the King’s room that was decorated with jewels and famous paintings
③Where was it that the 29th Summer Olympic Games took place
[温馨提示]
(1)被强调的部分是人时，可以用 who 或者 that，其他情况一律用 that。
(2)强调句型的判定：一般来说，如果把句子中的 it is/was 和 that/who去掉，能还原成完整的句子，则为强调句型，否则就不是。
(3)如果要强调谓语动词，可在动词前加do，does或did。
[单句语法填空/句型转换]
①Was it because Jack didn’t get ahead________Mr Smith got angry
②It was in the gym________Tom met his wife for the first time.
③________was it that made the teenager so unhappy
④________was it that you made up your mind to work as a volunteer teacher
⑤John is chosen to compete in the gymnastics match.(强调主语)
→ ____________________________________________________.
⑥The Spring Festival is celebrated on the first day of the lunar new year.(强调时间状语)
→ ____________________________________________________.
that
that
What
When
It is John who/that is chosen to compete in the gymnastics match
It is on the first day of the lunar new year that the Spring Festival is celebrated
4. memory
★??memory n．记忆，回忆
(1)from memory 凭记忆
in memory of为了纪念
have a good/bad memory (for sth.)(对某事)记忆力好/差
(2)memoriz(s)e vt.记住，背熟；记忆
①This song called up the good_____________the old days before we graduated. 这首歌唤起了我们对毕业前美好时光的回忆。
②In the guard room，Michael continued to try and draw the map
__________memory.
在警卫室，迈克尔继续尝试着凭记忆来绘制那张地图。
③D Day is celebrated to ___________(memory) the Normandy landings in France on June 6,1944.
D日是为了纪念1944年6月6日在法国的诺曼底登陆。
④The Dragon Boat Festival is___________ a Chinese poet，Qu Yuan.
端午节是纪念中国诗人屈原的节日。
⑤She______________________ numbers，which is of benefit to her work. 她对数字记忆力很好，这对她的工作有益。
memory of
from
memoriz(s)e
in memory of
has a good memory for
5. patience
课文原句：
Granny had patience to sing it over and over again.(教材P58)?
★?patience n．耐心；耐力
(1)have patience to do sth.有耐心做某事
with patience耐心地
out of patience失去耐心
(2)patient adj.耐心的n.病人
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心
(3)impatient adj.没有耐心的；不能容忍的
(4)patiently adv.耐心地
①As far as I’m concerned，the job calls for a lot of ___________.
据我所知，这项工作需要很大的耐心。
②Fortunately，the young man is very patient______the little children.
幸运的是，这个年轻人对小孩子们非常有耐心。
③As time goes by，he becomes more and more_________(patient)．
随着时间的流逝，他变得越来越没有耐心。
④Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out__________ .
无论我什么时候出错，老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。
⑤People who_____________________easily tend to fail.
容易失去耐心的人，往往会失败。
⑥The teenager doesn’t________________practice speaking English every day.这个青少年没有耐心去每天都练习说英语。
patience
with
impatient
with patience/patiently
run out of patience
have patience to
roll 语义网络图
呈卷状的物体
……
卷起的名单
呈卷状的食品
卷；卷轴；卷 / 筒状
卷
（基本义）
使）翻滚；（使）滚动
使成筒形 / 球形；卷
v
n
（正式的）名册；名单
卷状食品；面包卷
……
……
使物体“卷”起来即为“滚动”
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. When one wolf starts to howl, very likely others will follow, as if wolves were doing some sort of “roll call” to report their presence.
_____________
2. He made the honor roll means that he was on the list of the best students at school. _____________
3. The photographers had already shot a roll of film. _____________
二、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。
1. When I was a little kid I ____________(滚下来) a hill and broke my leg.
2. She ______________ (翻身) to let the sun brown her back.
3. ___________ (卷起) your sleeves and get ready for hard work.
roll
点名
光荣榜
rolled down
rolled over
一卷胶卷
Roll up
wave 语义网络图
物体“来回移动、摇摆”
人“来回移动、 摇摆”手中的物品
“来回移动、摇摆”手（臂）
摇摆
挥舞；挥动
挥手；挥手示意
来回移动 、摇摆
（基本义）
wave
波浪
挥手；招手
v
n
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. A wave of fear swept over her. ______________
2. He greeted them with a wave and a broad smile. _____________
3. Hospital staff were outside to welcome him, waving flags and applauding. ______________
4. At night, I listened to the sound of the waves crashing against the shore. ______________
5. Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. ______________
浪花 / 海浪
wave
一阵恐惧
挥手
挥舞旗帜
热浪
动词短语
一、含义
动词短语就是有些动词可以和一些别的词(如名词、副词、介词)构成短语(以动词为中心)，表达一个概念，其作用是和一个单独动词差不多的一种固定搭配。
二、动词短语分类
1．动词＋介词　此类动词短语均相当于及物动词，其宾语不管是名词、代词，还是动名词，都只能放在介词之后。
suffer from遭受……；
graduate from毕业于……；
apply for申请；
adapt to适应；
benefit from从……中获益
2．动词＋副词
(1)动词＋副词(不接宾语)
pass away去世；
pay off取得成功；
come about发生；
get ahead取得进步
(2)动词＋副词(接宾语)
put up张贴；
sweep away打扫；清除；
put off推迟；
throw away扔掉
3．动词＋副词＋介词
look forward to期盼……；
try out for 参加……的选拔；
sign up for报名参加……；
keep up with跟上……
4．动词＋名词
surf the Internet网上冲浪；
remove one’s doubt消除某人的疑虑；
make an effort尽力；
catch sb.’s eye吸引某人的注意；
earn one’s living谋生
5．动词＋名词＋介词
take advantage of利用；pay attention to注意；take part in参加
随堂测试
04
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Hospital staff were outside to welcome him，______(wave ) flags and clapping.
2．To his disappointment，Jane was soon ______(淹没) in the crowd.
3．The room is filled with _________(快乐的) laughter because I won the first prize in the speech contest.
4．The man quickly_________(塞) a few clothes into a suitcase and left.
waving
swallowed
merry
stuffed
5．The company I applied to has set up five_________(分公司) in China.
6．During the Spring Festival，money is put inside red_________
(信封)which are handed out to kids.
7．_________(不知怎的)，I got the feeling that I had been to the town before.
8．Here are some tips on how_________(青少年) should make friends online.
branches
envelopes
Somehow
teenagers
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．It was fortunate for her to only get _________(slight) injured in the car accident.
2．The old scientist set off to do his research on a________(frost) morning.
3．Nervously facing challenges，I know I will whisper_____myself
“Be yourself”．
4．The teenagers should learn to deal with their own_________(affair) independently.
5．He has no/little patience_____people who talk too much but do little.
6．The young men were chatting_________(merry) among themselves.
7．The editor came into the office,__________ (follow) by several
reporters.
slightly
frosty
to
affairs
with
merrily
followed
Ⅲ.单句写作
1．众所周知，中国再也不是从前的中国了。(no longer)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
2．王先生是一位如此好的医生以至于大家都尊敬并爱戴他。(so...that...)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
3．有人私下说，这个新毕业生决定回家养猪。(It is whispered that...)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
As is known to us，China is no longer what she used to be.
Mr Wang is so good a doctor that everybody loves and respects him.
It is whispered that the new graduate has decided to raise pigs in his hometown.
.
4．是你的努力，而不是你的智力(intelligence)决定你的成功。(It’s...that...)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
5．我们挥手再见，并期盼早日团聚。(wave)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
It is your efforts，not your intelligence that determine your success.
We waved goodbye and looked forward to getting reunited soon.
THANK YOU

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