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雷州市兄弟学校八年级第一次月考联考
英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．Who is Jenny Cross
A． B． C．
2．Where did Sally go with the children
A．B． C．
3． Where is the boy’s magazine
A．In his room. B．In the dining room. C．In the living room.
4．Which place did Lisa visit on the first day of her vacation
A． B． C．
5．What does Bella want to be when she grows up
A． B． C．
6．What kind of TV show does Ann like
A． B． C．
7．What does Lily’s mum do every day
A． B． C．
8．What’s the difference between Vince and Michael
A．Vince has shorter hair. B．Michael has short hair. C．Vince is shorter than Michael.
9．Where did Jenny go last Sunday
A．The library. B．The zoo. C．The cinema.
10．How often does the boy play soccer
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once or twice a week.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．What will the speakers do together？
A．Go skating. B．Go shopping. C．Go camping.
12．When will the speakers meet？
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning.
听对话，回答各小题。
13．What does the girl like better
A．Art. B．Music. C．Running.
14．What is the girl not good at
A．Singing songs. B．Drawing. C．Swimming.
15．What does the teacher think of art and music
A．Art is easier than music.
B．Art is not important.
C．Both of them are important.
听短文，回答以下各小题。
16．Sam has breakfast at ________.
A．6:25 B．6:35 C．6:55
17．There are ________ people in Sam’s family.
A．three B．four C．five
18．________ helps Sam’s sister with her homework.
A．Sam’s father B．Sam C．Sam’s mother
19．Sam often ________ on Sunday afternoon.
A．plays basketball or football B．helps his sister with her homework C．goes out to do some reading
20．Sam watches TV ________.
A．twice a week B．once a week C．twice a day
二、听力填空
A full weekMonday: I practiced the 21 . Tuesday: I visited my 22 . Wednesday: I watched a movie about 23 . Thursday: I played computer games. Friday: I studied for the coming 24 test. Saturday: I bought a(n) 25 in town. Sunday: I put things into my bag.
三、补全对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: John! 26
B: I’m watching Animal World.
A: 27
B: No, it’s my favourite TV program.
A: But I need your help, John. 28 I need to sweep the floor.
B: Oh, Mum. I can’t look after her well. 29
A: No problem.
B: 30
A: Yes, you can. But you should sweep the floor first.
B: OK, Mum.
A．Could I sweep the floor
B．What are you doing
C．Could I decorate my room with these paper cuttings
D．Could you please not watch TV now
E．Why do you look so tired
F．Could you please look after your sister for a few minutes
四、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Lisa,
I’m writing to ask for your help. My birthday is coming, and I want 31 my bedroom. 32 you please help me
Right now, the walls are white. I want to paint 33 light blue. What do you think 34 the colour
On Saturday morning, we can go to the shop near my home to buy paint. Then we can start working. I need to 35 the floor with old newspapers first. Can you bring your scissors We may need them to cut some paper decorations.
After painting the walls, we can make 36 poster. I have some 37 , and we can put them on it with glue. We can also hang some paper cuttings on the windows.
After we finish, we can 38 a small party in my new room. I’m sure it 39 fun!
Please let me know if you are free. Thanks a lot for 40 me!
Best wishes,
Ann
31．A．decorate B．to decorate C．decorating D．decorated
32．A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Are
33．A．we B．us C．they D．them
34．A．with B．to C．about D．for
35．A．cover B．covering C．paint D．painting
36．A．an B．a C．/ D．the
37．A．photo B．photos C．movie D．movies
38．A．have B．had C．to have D．having
39．A．was B．is C．will be D．were
40．A．invite B．inviting C．help D．helping
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Last National Day holiday, my family and I took an amazing trip to Jinggangshan. We were all very 41 because we were looking forward to visiting this well-known place for years.
Early in the morning, we started our 42 by car. The journey seemed long, but it was 43 lots of fun. First, we went to the Jinggangshan Revolution (革命) 44 . There were many photos and old things on display (展览). My parents told me 45 cool stories about the brave soldiers (勇敢的军人). I listened 46 , feeling really proud of those heroes.
After visiting the museum, we started to 47 the mountains. The path (小路) was a bit difficult, 48 we kept moving forward. When we reached the top of the mountain, we were so excited! We 49 loudly and enjoyed the wonderful scenery.
This trip to Jinggangshan was not just a trip but also a great learning experience. It helped me learn more about China’s history and the 50 of the revolution. I truly love this trip and hope to visit Jinggangshan again someday.
41．A．scary B．friendly C．unhappy D．excited
42．A．community B．journey C．advice D．rubbish
43．A．different from B．similar to C．good with D．filled with
44．A．Museum B．Library C．Store D．Hotel
45．A．any B．much C．some D．both
46．A．hardly B．usually C．carefully D．quickly
47．A．walk B．run C．forget D．climb
48．A．but B．and C．or D．so
49．A．added B．shouted C．hunted D．pulled
50．A．spirit B．movie C．budget D．guide
六、阅读理解
配对阅读：左栏是关于五位同学自身问题和变化的描述，右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励。请为每位同学选择合适的鼓励，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
51 Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed (改变) a lot. She can do her homework by herself now. 52 Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information. 53 Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher, he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much. 54 Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a habit of making plans. She is good at giving talks, too. 55 Susan was in hospital for weeks. Thanks to her teachers and classmates, she could get good grades. A．Carol: You are really kind and very funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. You are a good listener, too. B．Jay: You got excellent grades. You are talented in music. But you should practice dancing. I’m sure you will get a lot of applause (掌声) in the dance show. C． Carl: I am happy that you can finish your homework by yourself. You are more outgoing this term. Most importantly, you are never late for class now. D．Stephanie: What a good expert (专家) on the Internet you are! With your help, all your classmates got lots of useful learning information online. E. Sisi: Well done. You are now able to work in groups better. All the students and teachers like your excellent DIY works on the School Day. Congratulations! F. Moria: You are a smart and hard-working girl. Although you were a few weeks off school, you worked hard and had good grades in all the subjects. G. Amanda: You are always excellent. You are a talented thinker with clear study plans. Your talk at the sports meeting is wonderful.
Baseball is very popular in America now, and it has a long history. Its history can date back to (追溯到) 1744, in a children’s book A Little Pretty Pocket-Book in the UK. There was a game called baseball. Later on, people got to know much other early information about baseball game.
In 1749, Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, played “Baseball” in English. Then some students began to play with balls ruled by Princeton College in 1787. And a baseball club came into being in 1825.
The Boy’s Own Book (1828) told the rules to today’s game of baseball. People should play the baseball on a diamond-shaped infield (菱形的内场). When a player hit (击) the ball through or over the infield, he could run. If the ball hit somewhere else, which was against the rule, he could not run. Three missed batting (击球) meant the player lost the game.
In The Book of Sports (1834) by Robin Carver, he brought the baseball to the Americans for the first time. And now, the baseball is very popular all over the world. Many people like playing it for fun. It’s also a way to keep healthy.
56．How long is the history of baseball
A．More than 300 years. B．Less than 200 years.
C．About 300 years. D．Almost 200 years.
57．When did people set up the first baseball club
A．In 1744. B．In 1749. C．In 1825. D．In 1828.
58．When could the player run
A．When the ball was flying in the sky.
B．When he missed the batting for three times.
C．When he hit the ball outside the infield.
D．When he hit the ball through or over the infield.
59．Which paragraph tells the rules of baseball
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
60．What’s the best title of the passage
A．How to Play Baseball B．Baseball in America
C．Some Books About Baseball D．The History and Rules of Baseball
Many people think heirlooms (传家宝) are expensive things. However, Sara doesn’t think so. She has a few heirlooms. Anyone can buy them in a shop. However, they are special to her because they belonged to her grandmother.
After Sara’s grandmother died, her family chose something of hers to keep to remember her. As Sara lived far away, her mother picked things out for her—a tablecloth, a mirror, and an old pot. Sara kept these things, but she didn’t use them much, The tablecloth didn’t fit her tables. She didn’t like the color of the mirror frame (镜框), and the pot was too small and old.
Sara’s life changed when she read something in a book: Don’t keep anything in your house that you don’t find useful or beautiful. That’s right. “But what about sentimental (情感的) things like heirlooms They’re beautiful if they remind us of good times with loved ones,” Sara thought.
Sara decided to give these things a fresh start. She painted the mirror frame a different color to go with her daughter’s room. Although Sara’s daughter never met her grandmother, they share a connection through the mirror. Sara bought a table to go with her grandmother’s tablecloth. She also started using her grandmother’s pot. Whenever she cooks with it, Sara thinks of her grandmother making bread long ago. These things, once forgotten, are useful again, bringing together old memories and new stories.
61．Why did Sara hardly use her heirlooms
A．Because they were too old.
B．Because she liked modern things better.
C．Because they didn’t meet her needs or taste.
D．Because they reminded her of her grandmother.
62．What made Sara change her attitude toward the heirlooms
A．Advice from a friend. B．Words from a book.
C．Her mother’s advice. D．Her daughter’s wish.
63．What can we infer from the text
A．Sara used her heirlooms to save money. B．Sara didn’t find her heirlooms beautiful.
C．Sara will keep more old things at home. D．Old things have sentimental meaning for Sara.
64．What could be the best title for the text
A．Old treasures, new stories. B．Sara’s love for DIY activities.
C．How to choose family heirlooms. D．The meaning of expensive heirlooms.
七、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
and vacation countryside something fantastic hen bored see with real
Some students are talking about their last vacation. Everyone had a great time. Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They 65 the Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was 66 and they took quite a few photos. Ben didn’t do 67 special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. Alice went to Sanya 68 her sister, and they did something fun there. It was her first time there, so everything was 69 interesting. She bought some gifts for her parents 70 herself. Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the 71 with his family. They fed some 72 , and after dinner, they walked around the farm. It was enjoyable, so he didn’t feel 73 . It seems that every student had a great summer 74 .
八、读写综合
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。
Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing.
Let’s see how much housework each member does in his family.
What did Jack do last week
Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend
Sweep the floor √ √
Take out the rubbish √ √ √
Wash the car √
Feed the pet √ √ √
Fold the clothes √
Do the dishes √ √
Make easy meals √ √
Remark (评价) You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into an independent person. Dad & Mom
75．How often does Jack do housework
76．What does Jack think of doing housework
77．Who does almost one third of housework in Jack’s family
78．How many times did Jack feed the pet last week
79．Do you often do housework at home What do you think of doing it
80．书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，并将写在内容写在下面的答题位置上。
为了响应国家劳动教育的号召，提高同学们劳动的积极性，你们学校正在开展主题为“我爱做家务”的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇演讲稿。
作文要求：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生真实姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I enjoy doing housework.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.雷州市兄弟学校八年级第一次月考联考
英语试卷参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B B A A B C A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B A C C B B A A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D C A B B A C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D B D A C C D A B A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C D E G F C C D C D
题号 61 62 63 64
答案 C B D A
1．C
【原文】My friend Jenny Cross is a soccer player.
2．B
【原文】Sally took the children to the beach for the day.
3．B
【详解】M: Mom, where’s my magazine It isn’t in my room.
W: Oh, here it is, in the dining room.
4．A
【原文】Lisa visited the Palace Museum on the first day of her vacation.
5．A
【原文】Jimmy wants to be a doctor when he grows up, but Bella wants to be a teacher.
6．B
【原文】Ann likes talk shows very much because she thinks they are interesting.
7．C
【原文】略
8．A
【原文】A: Do you think you’re different from Michael, Vince
B: Yes, Laura, for example, I have shorter hair than he does.
9．B
【原文】略
10．C
【详解】A: How often do you play soccer
B: Usually once a week, sometimes twice a week.
11．A 12．B
【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. Do you want to go skating on the weekend
W: OK. On Saturday or Sunday I’m going shopping with my mom on Saturday morning. It’s my dad’s birthday soon, so we want to buy a gift for him.
M: Well, Saturday is best for me. Maybe we can go on Saturday afternoon.
W: That’s fine. Let’s meet in the skate park at three o’clock.
M: Great. See you then!
13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】A: Which do you like better, art or music
B: I like music better than art. I think music is more interesting than art.
A: No, I really can’t agree with you. Art is more interesting and more important than music. You can see nice art everywhere.
B: No, music is much more popular. We can hear it every day.
A: But I’m sorry to say you sing badly. Nobody likes to listen to you when you sing.
B: But you draw badly. Nobody enjoys your pictures.
A: Oh, let’s stop talking like that, please. The teacher tells us art is as popular as music. They are both important.
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A
【原文】略
21．guitar 22．grandma 23．animals 24．math 25．hat
【原文】
Last week I was very busy. On Monday, I practiced the guitar all evening. On Tuesday, it was my grandma’s birthday. I went to visit her after school. On Wednesday evening, I watched a movie about animals at Simon’s house. It was very good. On Thursday, I stayed at home and played computer games with my brother Ian. On Friday, I studied for the coming math test. On Saturday, I walked to town and bought a hat for the school trip next Monday. On Sunday, I put everything for the trip into my bag. Now it’s Monday, the school trip day!
26．B 27．D 28．F 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文对话主要讲述妈妈让正在看电视的John帮忙照看妹妹并打扫地板，最终John同意先完成家务再装饰房间。
26．根据“I’m watching Animal World.”可知，A先询问John在做什么。选项B“你正在做什么？”符合语境。故选B。
27．根据“No, it’s my favourite TV program.”可知，A要求John不要看电视。选项D“你现在能不看电视吗？”符合语境。故选D。
28．根据“But I need your help… I need to sweep the floor.”及后文“look after her”可知，妈妈让John照看妹妹。选项F“你能照顾你妹妹几分钟吗？”符合语境。故选F。
29．根据“No problem.”及后文“sweep the floor first”可知，John主动提出扫地。选项A“我可以扫地吗？”符合语境。故选A。
30．根据“Yes, you can. But you should sweep the floor first.”可知，John询问能否装饰房间。选项C“我可以用这些剪纸装饰我的房间吗？”符合语境。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ann写给Lisa的一封信，请求她帮助装饰卧室。
31．句意：我的生日快到了，我想装饰一下我的卧室。
decorate装饰，动词原形；to decorate装饰，动词不定式；decorating装饰，动名词或现在分词形式；decorated装饰，过去式。根据“My birthday is coming, and I want…my bedroom.”可知，此处为固定短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选B。
32．句意：你能帮帮我吗？
Could可以；Must必须；Need需要；Are是。根据“…you please help me ”可知，此处为礼貌请求对方帮忙用“could”。故选A。
33．句意：我想把它们涂成浅蓝色。
we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格。根据“Right now, the walls are white. I want to paint…light blue.”可知，此处指代上句说的“the walls”，且位于动词后，应用宾格them指代。故选D。
34．句意：你觉得这个颜色怎么样？
with和；to到；about关于；for为了。根据“What do you think…the colour ”可知，此处为固定短语think about“考虑”。故选C。
35．句意：我得先用旧报纸铺满地板。
cover覆盖，动词原形；covering覆盖，动名词或现在分词形式；paint画画，动词原形；painting画画，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I need to…the floor with old newspapers first.”可知，此处是指用报纸覆盖在地板上，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形cover。故选A。
36．句意：刷完墙后，我们可以做一张海报。
an一个，用于修饰以元音音素开头的词，表泛指；a一个，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的词，表泛指；/零冠词；the这个/那个，表特指。根据“After painting the walls, we can make…poster.”可知，做一张海报，poster以辅音音素开头，应用冠词a修饰。故选B。
37．句意：我有一些照片，我们可以用胶水把它们粘在上面。
photo照片；photos照片，名词复数；movie电影；movies电影，名词复数。根据“I have some…, and we can put them on it with glue.”可知，此处是用照片来做海报，空前有形容词some，应用名词复数。故选B。
38．句意：做完之后，我们可以在我的新房间里开个小派对。
have进行，动词原形；had进行，过去式；to have进行，动词不定式；having进行，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“After we finish, we can…a small party in my new room.”可知，此处位于情态动词后，应用动词原形。故选A。
39．句意：我相信会很有趣的！
was是，过去时，主语为三单形式；is是，一般现在时，主语为三单形式；will be是，一般将来时；were是，过去时，主语为复数。根据“I’m sure it…fun!”可知，此处时态为一般将来时，应用will be。故选C。
40．句意：非常感谢你的帮助！
invite邀请，动词原形；inviting邀请，动名词或现在分词形式；help帮助，动词原形；helping帮助，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“Thanks a lot for…me!”可知，此处表示感谢她的帮助，位于介词后，应用动名词形式。故选D。
41．D 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家在国庆期间去井冈山旅行的经历：出发前期待兴奋，途中有趣，参观革命博物馆了解战士故事并自豪，爬山虽难仍登顶；作者认为此次旅行不仅是游玩，更是了解中国历史与革命精神的学习经历，且表达了对旅行的喜爱和重游愿望。
41．句意：我们都非常兴奋，因为多年来我们一直期待参观这个著名的地方。
scary可怕的；friendly友好的；unhappy不开心的；excited兴奋的。根据下文“because we were looking forward to visiting this well-known place for years”可知，因为多年来一直期待参观这个著名的地方，由此可推断“我们”的心情是兴奋的。故选D。
42．句意：清晨，我们开车开始了我们的行程。
community社区；journey行程，旅程；advice建议；rubbish垃圾。根据上文“took an amazing trip”和下文“The journey seemed long”可知，此处是指开始了行程。故选B。
43．句意：行程似乎很长，但却充满了乐趣。
different from与……不同；similar to与……相似；good with善于应付……；filled with充满……。根据上文“The journey seemed long, but...”可知，“but”表转折，说明行程虽长却有积极的特点，“lots of fun”是行程的属性，因此这里是指行程充满了乐趣，应用“filled with”。故选D。
44．句意：首先，我们去了井冈山革命博物馆。
Museum博物馆；Library图书馆；Store商店；Hotel酒店。根据下文“After visiting the museum”可知，此处是指博物馆。故选A。
45．句意：父母给我讲了一些关于勇敢战士的有趣故事。
any一些，常用于否定句或疑问句；much许多，修饰不可数名词；some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于肯定句；both两者都。空格后“stories”是可数名词复数，需选能修饰可数名词复数且符合“肯定句中表‘一些’”的词，some符合语境和语法。故选C。
46．句意：我认真地听着，为那些英雄感到非常自豪。
hardly几乎不；usually通常地；carefully认真地；quickly快速地。根据下文“feeling really proud of those heroes”可知，作者为那些英雄感到非常自豪，由此可推断作者听故事时的态度是“认真的”。故选C。
47．句意：参观完博物馆后，我们开始爬山。
walk走路；run跑步；forget忘记；climb爬。根据下文“When we reached the top of the mountain”可知，当“我们”到达山顶时，由此可知此处是指爬山，climb the mountains“爬山”，固定搭配。故选D。
48．句意：道路有点难走，但我们继续前进。
but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。分析句子结构和语义可知，“The path was a bit difficult”和“we kept moving forward”为转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。
49．句意：我们兴奋地大喊，欣赏着美丽的风景。
added增加；shouted大喊；hunted打猎，搜寻；pulled拉，拖。根据上文“When we reached the top of the mountain, we were so excited!”可知，到达山顶时，“我们”非常兴奋，“兴奋”的情绪通常会通过大喊等动作表达；在给定选项中，“shouted”是唯一能体现兴奋情绪的动作。故选B。
50．句意：它帮助我更多地了解了中国历史和革命精神。
spirit精神；movie电影；budget预算；guide向导，指南。根据上文“learn more about China’s history”可知，更多地了解中国历史，“and”表并列，因此空格处应是与“中国历史”相关的积极概念，且与“revolution”搭配合理，因此这里是指革命精神。故选A。
51．C 52．D 53．E 54．G 55．F
【导语】本文是将五位同学自身问题和变化的描述和朋友们给予的鼓励进行匹配。
51．根据“Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed (改变) a lot. She can do her homework by herself now.”可知，丽莎很安静，上学期上课总是迟到。但是她改变了很多。她现在可以自己做作业了。选项C“卡尔：我很高兴你能自己完成作业。这学期你更外向了。最重要的是，你上课从不迟到。”与之匹配。故选C。
52．根据“Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information.”可知，艾伦很外向，他喜欢帮助别人。他在利用互联网查找信息方面很有天赋。选项D“斯蒂芬妮：你真是个好互联网专家啊！在你的帮助下，你所有的同学都在网上获得了很多有用的学习信息。”与之匹配。故选D。
53．根据“Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher, he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much.”可知，萨姆不喜欢在一起工作。在老师的帮助下，他开始喜欢小组合作。他非常喜欢DIY。选项E“茜茜：做得好。你现在能够更好地在团队中工作。所有的学生和老师都很喜欢你在学校日的DIY作品。恭喜你!”与之匹配。故选E。
54．根据“Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a habit of making plans. She is good at giving talks, too.”可知，玛丽做任何事都要三思而行。她有制定计划的习惯。她也很擅长演讲。选项G“阿曼达：你总是很优秀。你是一个有天赋的思想家，有明确的学习计划。你在运动会上的演讲很精彩。”与之匹配。故选G。
55．根据“Susan was in hospital for weeks. Thanks to her teachers and classmates, she could get good grades.”可知，苏珊在医院住了几个星期。多亏了她的老师和同学，她才能取得好成绩。选项F“莫里亚：你是一个聪明又勤奋的女孩。虽然你有几个星期没有上学，但你学习很努力，各科成绩都很好。”与之匹配。故选F。
56．C 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了棒球的历史和规则。
56．细节理解题。根据“Its history can date back to (追溯到) 1744”可知，距今将近三百年了。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“And a baseball club came into being in 1825.”可知，第一个棒球俱乐部1825年成立。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“When a player hit (击) the ball through or over the infield, he could run.”可知，当球员击球穿过或越过内场时，他可以跑。故选D。
59．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The Boy’s Own Book (1828) told the rules to today’s game of baseball.”可知，此段讲了棒球的规则。故选C。
60．最佳标题。根据“Baseball is very popular in America now, and it has a long history.”及“The Boy’s Own Book (1828) told the rules to today’s game of baseball.”可知，本文主要介绍了棒球的历史和规则。故选D。
61．C 62．B 63．D 64．A
【导语】本文讲述了 Sara 对传家宝态度的转变，从最初因传家宝不符合自身需求和品味而很少使用，到后来受书中文字启发，重新利用传家宝，让它们在承载旧回忆的同时，也产生新的故事。
61．细节理解题。根据“The tablecloth didn’t fit her tables. She didn’t like the color of the mirror frame (镜框), and the pot was too small and old.”可知，桌布不适合她的桌子，她不喜欢镜框的颜色，锅又小又旧，这些传家宝不符合她的需求或品味，所以她很少使用。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“Sara’s life changed when she read something in a book: Don’t keep anything in your house that you don’t find useful or beautiful.”可知，书中的文字让Sara改变了对传家宝的态度。故选B。
63．推理判断题。根据“These things, once forgotten, are useful again, bringing together old memories and new stories.”以及前文Sara对传家宝的情感描述，可推断出旧物对Sara来说有情感意义。故选D。
64．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Sara让传家宝重新变得有用，将旧回忆和新故事结合在一起，“Old treasures, new stories（旧珍宝，新故事）”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。
65．saw 66．fantastic 67．anything 68．with 69．really 70．and 71．countryside 72．hens 73．bored 74．vacation
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些学生谈论他们上一次假期的经历。
65．句意：他们看了黄果树瀑布。根据“the Huangguoshu Waterfall”及备选词可知，这里表示观看了黄果树瀑布这个景点；see“看见”符合题意；文章讲述上一个假期的事情，为过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填saw。
66．句意：它很棒，他们拍了不少照片。根据“and they took quite a few photos”及备选词可知，因为很棒所以拍了很多照片。fantastic“极好的”符合题意。故填fantastic。
67．句意：本没做什么特别的事。根据“didn’t do”及备选词可知，这里表示没做什么特别的；something用于肯定句中，否定句需换成anything。故填anything。
68．句意：爱丽丝和她的姐姐去了三亚。根据“her sister”及备选词可知，这里表示伴随，即和姐姐一起。with“和”符合题意。故填with。
69．句意：这是她第一次去那里，所以一切真的很有趣。根据“interesting”及备选词可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词，表示程度；real“真的”，副词形式really“真地”符合题意。故填really。
70．句意：她给她的父母和自己买了一些礼物。根据“parents...herself”及备选词可知，这里是并列关系，即自己和父母，需用and连接。故填and。
71．句意：蒂姆和他的家人去了乡下叔叔的农场。根据“Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the”及备选词可知，农场一般都在乡下；countryside“乡下”符合题意。故填countryside。
72．句意：他们喂了一些母鸡，晚饭后，他们在农场周围散步。根据“Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the”及备选词可知，农场里会有很多家禽；hen“母鸡”符合题意；some后可跟可数名词复数，hen是可数名词，此处需用复数形式。故填hens。
73．句意：这很愉快，所以他不觉得无聊。根据“It was enjoyable,”及备选词可知，因为很开心，所以不会觉得无聊枯燥。bored“无聊的”符合题意。故填bored。
74．句意：似乎每个学生都度过了一个愉快的暑假。全文在讲述每个学生不一样的假期生活。此处表示快乐的暑假。vacation“假期”符合题意。故填vacation。
75．He does housework every day./He always does housework. 76．He thinks it’s relaxing. 77．Jack’s mom. 78．Three times. 79．Yes, I do. I think it’s important for us. 80．例文：
Hello, everyone. I enjoy doing housework. It can not only help my parents relax, but also develop my independence.
Last Friday afternoon, I arrived home earlier than my parents, so I decided to prepare dinner for them. I cooked potato pancakes — their favorite food. When they came back home, they tried some and told me they were the best pancakes in the world. You couldn’t imagine how happy I was when I heard that!
From this experience, I learn parents are easy to have a feeling of happiness. So I plan to do more housework from now on to make them happy.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了杰克每天做家务的情况及其对做家务的看法。
75．根据文章第1段“he spends some time doing housework every day”可知，杰克每天都做家务。故填He does housework every day./He always does housework.
76．根据文章第1段“He thinks it is relaxing”可知，杰克认为做家务很放松。故填He thinks it’s relaxing.
77．根据统计图中“Mom”的家务量可知，杰克的妈妈做了几乎三分之一的家务。故填Jack’s mom.
78．根据表格中“Feed the pet”一栏可知，杰克上周喂了三次宠物。故填Three times.
79．此题为开放性题目，答案合理即可。示例：Yes, I do. I think it’s important for us.
80．[总体分析]
①题材：这是一篇演讲稿，是应用文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：需包含家务意义、具体经历和未来计划。
[写作步骤]
第一步：阐述家务劳动的意义；
第二步：描述一次具体家务经历；
第三步：说明感悟和未来计划；
第四步：收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①develop independence 培养独立性
②prepare dinner 准备晚餐
③potato pancakes 土豆煎饼
④from now on 从现在起
[高分句型]
①It can not only help my parents relax, but also develop my independence.（not only ... but also ... 连接并列谓语）
②When they came back home, they tried some and told me they were the best pancakes in the world.（when引导时间状语从句）
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