资源简介

(共42张PPT)
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
八年级
人教2025秋
上
单词解析三
1.service (名词)服务、公共服务
[用法讲解] service为可数名词，其复数形式为services; service还可为动词，译为“为...服务、维修、支付利息”等。
Eg: The hotel offers excellent service to its guests.
这家酒店为客人提供优质的服务。
The park service looks after the green spaces.
公园管理部门负责照看绿地。
The mechanic is servicing my car right now.
机械师现在正在给我的汽车做维修。
This company services clients globally.
该公司为全球客户提供服务。
The loan services interest every month.
这笔贷款每月支付利息。
[常见搭配]customer service客户服务
public service公共服务
at your service愿为您效劳
out of service停止使用
on service值班
Eg: The customer service team is always ready to help.
客户服务团队随时准备提供帮助。
Public service announcements are important for community awareness.
公共服务公告对于提高社区意识非常重要。
-- Can I help you -- At your service!
-- 我能帮你吗 --愿为您效劳!
The elevator is out of service due maintenance.
电梯因维护暂停使用。
The firefighters are on service 24 hours a day.
消防员一天24小时值班。
[派生词] serve为动词，译为“服务”。
Eg: The centre will serve the whole community.
这个中心将为整个社区提供服务。
[即学即用]
Banks provides____________to both individuals and business.
service
2.disaster (名词)灾难、不幸
[用法讲解] disaster为可数名词，其复数形式为 disasters.
Eg:Theearthquake was a terrible disaster that destroyed many buildings.
这场地震是一场可怕的灾难，摧毁了许多建筑物。
[常见搭配]natural disaster自然灾害
cause a disaster引发灾难
in the event of a disaster在发生灾难的情况
Eg: Many natural disasters, such as hurricanes and earthquakes, can cause huge damage.
许多自然灾害，如飓风和地震会造成巨大破坏。
Careless driving can cause a serious disaster on the road.
粗心驾驶可能会在路上引发严重灾难。
We should have an emergency plan in the event of a disaster.
在发生灾难的情况下，我们应该有一个应急计划。
[派生词]disastrous为形容词，译为“灾难性的”。
Eg: This had been a disastrous week for Prime Minister Major.
这对于梅杰首相来说是灾难性的一周。
[即学即用]
The government is taking measures to prevent damage from natural___________(disastrous).
disasters
3.emergency (名词)突发事件、紧急情况
[用法讲解]emergency为可数名词，其复数形式为emergencies.
Eg: The security guards are trained to deal with emergencies like fires and thefts.
保安接受过处理火宅和盗窃等紧急情况的训练。
[常见搭配]in an emergency在紧急情况下
emergency exit紧急出口
emergency room急诊室
Eg: Always keep a first - aid kit in an emergency.
在紧急情况下，一定要准备好急救箱。
Look for the emergency exit signs in case of fire.
发生火灾时，寻找紧急出口的标志。
He was rushed to the emergency room after the car accident.
车祸发生后，他被紧急送往急诊室。
[派生词] emergent为形容词，译为“紧急的、浮现的”。
Eg: The emergent issue was solved in time.
这个紧急出现的问题及时得到了解决。
[即学即用]
The government has taken measures to deal with the energy e_____________.
mergency
4.disappear (动词)消失、不见
Eg: My wallet has disappeared from the table.
我放在桌子上的钱包不见了。
[常见搭配] disappear from...从某地消失
disappear into...消失在某地/某个状态中
disappear without a trace消失得无影无踪
Eg: The child disappeared from his home some time after four.
这孩子四点多的时候离开家不见了。
He disappeared into the dark.
他消失在黑暗中。
The ship disappeared without a trace in the storm.
那艘船在风暴中消失得无影无踪。
[派生词] appear为动词，译为“出现”。
Eg: He appeared here at four last night.
他昨晚四点出现在这。
[即学即用]
The stars _____________(appear) as dawn broke.
disappeared
5.challenging (形容词)挑战性的
[用法讲解]challenging在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg:Climbing that mountain is a challenging task for most people.
对大多数人来说，攀登那座山是一项具有挑战性的任务。
The math problem is really challenging, but I'm determined to solve it.
这道数学题真的很有挑战性，但我决心要解出它。
[常见搭配]find sth. challenging发现某事具有挑战性
be challenging to sb.对某人来说具有挑战性
be challenging for sth.对某事来说具有挑战性
Eg: Many students find learning a new language challenging.
许多学生发现学习一门新语言具有挑战性。
The new software is quite challenging to the elderly users.
这款新软件对老年用户来说相当有挑战性。
The current economic environment is challenging for small businesses.
当前的经济环境对小企业来说具有挑战性。
[派生词] challenge为名词或动词，译为“挑战”。
Eg: Climbing the mountain was a great challenge for him, but he succeeded in the end.
爬山对他来说是一个巨大的挑战，但他最终成功了。
He challenged his classmates to a game of chess.
他向他的同学们发起了一场国际象棋比赛的挑战。
[即学即用]
He is facing a____________ (challenge) decision about whether to change his career path.
challenging
6.pilot (名词)飞行员、领航员
[用法讲解] pilot为可数名词，其复数形式为pilots; pilot还可为动词，译为“驾驶、试行”。
Eg: The pilot landed the plane safely despite the bad weather.
尽管天气恶劣，飞行员还是安全地降落了飞机。
He has been trained to pilot small aircraft.
他接受过驾驶小型飞机的训练。
The government is piloting a new education policy in some schools.
政府正在一些学校试行一项新的教育政策。
[常见搭配]airline pilot航空公司飞行员
in the pilot's seat在飞行员的座位上、掌管
pilot episode试播集
Eg: Many young people dream of becoming airline pilots.
许多年轻人梦想成为航空公司飞行员。
During the flight,the co-pilot sat in the pilot's seat for a while.
飞行过程中，副驾驶在飞行员座位上坐了一会儿。
The pilot episode of the new TV series received positive reviews.
这部新电视剧的试播集获得了好评。
[即学即用]
The ________(飞行员)skillfully landed the plane in the bad weather.
pilot
7.expert(名词)专家、行家;(形容词)熟练的、内行的
[用法讲解] expert作名词时为可数名词，其复数形式为experts;expert在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg: He is an expert in computer programming.
他是计算机编程方面的专家。
She gave an expert performance on the piano.
她进行了专业的钢琴演奏。
[常见搭配]expert knowledge专业知识
expert skills专业技能
be expert at/ in...在...方面是专家、擅长
Eg: He has expert knowledge in the field of engineering.
他在工程领域有专业知识。
The chef demonstrated his expert skills in preparing the dish.
厨师展示了他在准备这道菜时的专业技能。
She is expert at painting landscapes.
她擅长画风景画。
He is expert in computer programming.
他在计算机百年城方面是专家。
[即学即用]
We invited several________(专家)to participate in the conference.
experts
8.replace(动词)代替、取代
Eg: Nothing can replace the love of a mother.
没有什么能取代母爱。
I need to replace the battery in my watch.
我需要更换手表里的电池。
[常见搭配]replace A with B用B替换A
be replaced by...被...取代
replace sb. as sth.接替某人担任...
Eg: The company decided to replace plastic packaging with recyclable materials.
公司决定用可回收材料替换塑料包装。
Traditional mail has been largely replaced by emails.
传统邮件已基本被电子邮件取代。
She will replace her father as the head of the family.
她将接替她父亲成为一家之主。
[派生词]replacement为名词，译为“替代、取代、替换物”。
Eg: The replacement of the old equipment took a long time.
更换旧设备花了很长时间。
[即学即用]
他们计划用节能灯取代传统灯。
They plan to _______ the traditional lights______ energy - saving ones.
replace with
9.creativity (名词)创造力
[用法讲解] creativity为不可数名词。
Eg: The teacher encourages students to express their creativity in art class.
老师鼓励学生在美术课上发挥他们的创造力。
[常见搭配]stimulate creativity激发创造力
creativity in ...在...方面的创造力
with creativity富有创造力的
Eg: Listening to musiccanstimulate creativity.
听音乐可以激发创造力。
She has shown remarkable creativity in art since she was a child.
她从小就在艺术方面表现出了非凡的创造力。
He approached the task with creativity.
他以富有创造力的方式处理这项任务。
[派生词] creative为形容词，译为“有创造力的、有创造性的”;
creatively为副词，译为“有创造力地、有创造性地”。
Eg: A creative person can always come up with new solutions to problems.
有创造力的人总能想出解决问题的新方法。
She solved the problem creatively.
她有创造力地解决了这个问题。
[常见搭配]become creative变得有创造力、获得创造力
Eg: Taking part in art classes can help people become creative.
参加艺术课程可以帮助人们变得有创造力。
[即学即用]
The artist is known for his high __________(creative) in painting.
creativity
10.emotional(形容词) 情感的、情绪的
[用法讲解]emotional在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg:Many teenagers face emotional problems during puberty.
许多青少年在青春期会面临情感问题。
The movie was so emotional that many people cried in the cinema.
这部电影非常感人，很多人在电影院里哭了。
[常见搭配]emotional support情感支持、精神支持
show emotion流露情感
be emotional about ...对...有强烈的情感
Eg:Friends can provide emotional support during difficult times.
在困难时期，朋友可以提供情感支持。
The child showed great emotion when he received the gift.
孩子收到礼物时表现出了极大的喜悦。
He is deeply emotional about his family and would do anything for them.
他对家庭感情很深，愿意为他们做任何事情。
[派生词] emotion为名词，译为“情绪、情感”;
emotionally为副词，译为“情绪上、感情上”。
Eg: He showed a lot of emotion during the speech.
他在演讲中表现出了很多情感。
She reacted emotionally to the news.
她对这个消息做出了情绪上的反应。
[即学即用]
She became __________(emotion) when she saw her long -lost friend.
emotional
11.intelligence (名词)智力、智慧
[用法讲解]intelligence为不可数名词。
Eg: She has a high level of intelligence and can solve complex problems quickly.
她有很高的智力，能迅速解决复杂的问题。
[常见搭配]emotional intelligence情绪智力/情商
intelligence quotient智商
high/ low intelligence高/低智商
artificial intelligence人工智能
Eg: Emotional intelligence is just as important as academic intelligence in the workplace.
在职场中，情商和学术智力一样重要。
His intelligence quotient is very high, but he lacks common sense sometimes.
他的智商很高，但有时缺乏常识。
He has a high level of intelligence and can solve difficult problems easily.
他具有很高的智商，可以轻松解决困难问题。
The development of artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly.
人工智能的发展正在迅速推进。
[派生词] intelligent为形容词，译为“聪明的、有才智的”。
Eg: He is an intelligent student.
他是个聪明的学生。
[即学即用]
许多培训项目专注干提高情商。
Many training programs focus on improving _____________ ____________.
emotional intelligence
12.mention (动词)提到、写到
[用法讲解]mention还可为名词，译为“提及、说起”。
Eg: John mentioned her name in the speech.
约翰在演讲中提到了她的名字。
Don't mention it before the children.
不要在孩子面前提及此事。
The report makes a detailed mention of the challenges faced by the company.
这份报告详细提到了公司面临的挑战。
[常见搭配]mention sth. to sb. = mention to sb.that从句向某人提及某物
mention doing sth.提及做某事
don't mention it.不客气。
make a mention of...提到、提及
without mention未提及、没有说到
Eg: He didn't mention anything to me.
他没有向我提到任何事。
She mentioned to me that she was going on vacation.
她向我提及她要去度假。
She mentioned doing her homework every day.
她提到她每天做作业。
In his speech, he made a mention of the environmental problems.
在他的演讲中，他提到了环境问题。
He left the room without mention of where he was going.
他离开了房间，没有说他要去哪里。
[即学即用]
He mentioned_________ (visit) Paris last year.
visiting
13.refrigerator (名词)(= fridge)冰箱
[用法讲解]refrigerator为可数名词，其复数形式为refrigerators.
Eg: I put the leftovers in the refrigerator to keep them fresh.
我把剩菜放进冰箱以保持新鲜。
[常见搭配]refrigerator car冷藏车
Eg: The refrigerator car is carrying fresh fruits to the market.
冷藏车正把新鲜水果运往市场。
[派生词]refrigerate为动词，译为“使冷却、冷藏”;
refrigeration为名词，译为“冷藏、制冷”。
Eg: You should refrigerate the fish to prevent it from going bad.
你应该把鱼冷藏起来，防止它变质。
Therefrigeration system ofthe supermarket is very efficient.
超市的制冷系统非常高效。
[即学即用]
The __________ (冰箱) in the kitchen is not working properly.
refrigerator
14.accept (动词)接受、相信
Eg: I accept the gift from my friend.
我接受朋友的礼物。
She accepted the job offer without hesitation.
她毫不犹豫地接受了工作邀请。
[常见搭配]accept a gift/ present接受礼物
accept an invitation接受邀请
accept sth. as sth.把...当作...
Eg: She happily accepted the beautiful gift from her friend.
她开心地接受了朋友送的精美礼物。
We accepted the invitation to visit their new house.
我们接受了参观他们新房子的邀请。
We should accept differences as a normal part of life.
我们应该把差异当作生活中正常的一部分。
[派生词] acceptable为形容词，译为“可接受的”;
acceptance为名词，译为“接受”。
Eg: The proposal is not acceptable in its current form.
该提案在当前形势下不可接受。
Her acceptance of the job offer was a great relief to us.
她接受工作邀请让我们松了一口气。
[易混辨析]receive和accept区别
receive表示客观上收到某物，但不涉及是否愿意接受;
accept表示主观上愿意接受某物，涉及到一定程度的主观愿意。
Eg: I haven't received a letter from him yet.
我还没有收到他的信呢。
I received a gift from Lily, but I can't accept it, because it is too expensive.
我收到了来自丽丽的礼物，但是我没有接受，因为它太贵了。
[即学即用]
( )Yesterday I_______ a parcel from my parents.
A.have received B.accepted
C.received D. have accepted
C
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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单词解析三
1.service (名词)服务、公共服务
[用法讲解] service为可数名词，其复数形式为 services; service还可为动词，译为“为...服务、维修、支付利息”等。
Eg: The hotel offers excellent service to its guests.
这家酒店为客人提供优质的服务。
The park service looks after the green spaces.
公园管理部门负责照看绿地。
The mechanic is servicing my car right now.
机械师现在正在给我的汽车做维修。
This company services clients globally.
该公司为全球客户提供服务。
The loan services interest every month.
这笔贷款每月支付利息。
[常见搭配] customer service 客户服务
public service 公共服务
at your service 愿为您效劳
out of service 停止使用
on service 值班
Eg: The customer service team is always ready to help.
客户服务团队随时准备提供帮助。
Public service announcements are important for community awareness.
公共服务公告对于提高社区意识非常重要。
-- Can I help you -- At your service!
-- 我能帮你吗 --愿为您效劳!
The elevator is out of service due maintenance.
电梯因维护暂停使用。
The firefighters are on service 24 hours a day.
消防员一天24小时值班。
[派生词] serve为动词，译为“服务”。
Eg: The centre will serve the whole community.
这个中心将为整个社区提供服务。
[即学即用]
Banks provides____________to both individuals and business.
答案: service
2.disaster (名词)灾难、不幸
[用法讲解] disaster为可数名词，其复数形式为 disasters.
Eg: The earthquake was a terrible disaster that destroyed many buildings.
这场地震是一场可怕的灾难，摧毁了许多建筑物。
[常见搭配] natural disaster 自然灾害
cause a disaster 引发灾难
in the event of a disaster在发生灾难的情况
Eg: Many natural disasters, such as hurricanes and earthquakes, can cause huge damage.
许多自然灾害，如飓风和地震会造成巨大破坏。
Careless driving can cause a serious disaster on the road.
粗心驾驶可能会在路上引发严重灾难。
We should have an emergency plan in the event of a disaster.
在发生灾难的情况下，我们应该有一个应急计划。
[派生词] disastrous为形容词，译为“灾难性的”。
Eg: This had been a disastrous week for Prime Minister Major.
这对于梅杰首相来说是灾难性的一周。
[即学即用]
The government is taking measures to prevent damage from natural___________(disastrous).
答案:disasters
3.emergency (名词)突发事件、紧急情况
[用法讲解] emergency为可数名词，其复数形式为emergencies.
Eg: The security guards are trained to deal with emergencies like fires and thefts.
保安接受过处理火宅和盗窃等紧急情况的训练。
[常见搭配] in an emergency 在紧急情况下
emergency exit 紧急出口
emergency room 急诊室
Eg: Always keep a first - aid kit in an emergency.
在紧急情况下，一定要准备好急救箱。
Look for the emergency exit signs in case of fire.
发生火灾时，寻找紧急出口的标志。
He was rushed to the emergency room after the car accident.
车祸发生后，他被紧急送往急诊室。
[派生词] emergent为形容词，译为“紧急的、浮现的”。
Eg: The emergent issue was solved in time.
这个紧急出现的问题及时得到了解决。
[即学即用]
The government has taken measures to deal with the energy e_____________.
答案:emergency
4.disappear (动词)消失、不见
Eg: My wallet has disappeared from the table.
我放在桌子上的钱包不见了。
[常见搭配] disappear from...从某地消失
disappear into...消失在某地/某个状态中
disappear without a trace消失得无影无踪
Eg: The child disappeared from his home some time after four.
这孩子四点多的时候离开家不见了。
He disappeared into the dark.
他消失在黑暗中。
The ship disappeared without a trace in the storm.
那艘船在风暴中消失得无影无踪。
[派生词] appear为动词，译为“出现”。
Eg: He appeared here at four last night.
他昨晚四点出现在这。
[即学即用]
The stars _____________(appear) as dawn broke.
答案:disappeared
5.challenging (形容词)挑战性的
[用法讲解] challenging在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg: Climbing that mountain is a challenging task for most people.
对大多数人来说，攀登那座山是一项具有挑战性的任务。
The math problem is really challenging, but I'm determined to solve it.
这道数学题真的很有挑战性，但我决心要解出它。
[常见搭配] find sth. challenging 发现某事具有挑战性
be challenging to sb. 对某人来说具有挑战性
be challenging for sth.对某事来说具有挑战性
Eg: Many students find learning a new language challenging.
许多学生发现学习一门新语言具有挑战性。
The new software is quite challenging to the elderly users.
这款新软件对老年用户来说相当有挑战性。
The current economic environment is challenging for small businesses.
当前的经济环境对小企业来说具有挑战性。
[派生词] challenge为名词或动词，译为“挑战”。
Eg: Climbing the mountain was a great challenge for him, but he succeeded in the end.
爬山对他来说是一个巨大的挑战，但他最终成功了。
He challenged his classmates to a game of chess.
他向他的同学们发起了一场国际象棋比赛的挑战。
[即学即用]
He is facing a____________ (challenge) decision about whether to change his career path.
答案:challenging
6.pilot (名词)飞行员、领航员
[用法讲解] pilot为可数名词，其复数形式为 pilots; pilot还可为动词，译为“驾驶、试行”。
Eg: The pilot landed the plane safely despite the bad weather.
尽管天气恶劣，飞行员还是安全地降落了飞机。
He has been trained to pilot small aircraft.
他接受过驾驶小型飞机的训练。
The government is piloting a new education policy in some schools.
政府正在一些学校试行一项新的教育政策。
[常见搭配] airline pilot 航空公司飞行员
in the pilot's seat在飞行员的座位上、掌管
pilot episode 试播集
Eg: Many young people dream of becoming airline pilots.
许多年轻人梦想成为航空公司飞行员。
During the flight,the co-pilot sat in the pilot's seat for a while.
飞行过程中，副驾驶在飞行员座位上坐了一会儿。
The pilot episode of the new TV series received positive reviews.
这部新电视剧的试播集获得了好评。
[即学即用]
The ________(飞行员)skillfully landed the plane in the bad weather.
答案:pilot
7.expert(名词)专家、行家;(形容词)熟练的、内行的
[用法讲解] expert作名词时为可数名词，其复数形式为experts;expert在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg: He is an expert in computer programming.
他是计算机编程方面的专家。
She gave an expert performance on the piano.
她进行了专业的钢琴演奏。
[常见搭配] expert knowledge 专业知识
expert skills 专业技能
be expert at/ in...在...方面是专家、擅长
Eg: He has expert knowledge in the field of engineering.
他在工程领域有专业知识。
The chef demonstrated his expert skills in preparing the dish.
厨师展示了他在准备这道菜时的专业技能。
She is expert at painting landscapes.
她擅长画风景画。
He is expert in computer programming.
他在计算机百年城方面是专家。
[即学即用]
We invited several________(专家)to participate in the conference.
答案:experts
8.replace(动词)代替、取代
Eg: Nothing can replace the love of a mother.
没有什么能取代母爱。
I need to replace the battery in my watch.
我需要更换手表里的电池。
[常见搭配] replace A with B 用B替换A
be replaced by...被...取代
replace sb. as sth.接替某人担任...
Eg: The company decided to replace plastic packaging with recyclable materials.
公司决定用可回收材料替换塑料包装。
Traditional mail has been largely replaced by emails.
传统邮件已基本被电子邮件取代。
She will replace her father as the head of the family.
她将接替她父亲成为一家之主。
[派生词]replacement为名词，译为“替代、取代、替换物”。
Eg: The replacement of the old equipment took a long time.
更换旧设备花了很长时间。
[即学即用]
他们计划用节能灯取代传统灯。
They plan to _______ the traditional lights______ energy - saving ones.
答案:replace;with
9.creativity (名词)创造力
[用法讲解] creativity为不可数名词。
Eg: The teacher encourages students to express their creativity in art class.
老师鼓励学生在美术课上发挥他们的创造力。
[常见搭配] stimulate creativity 激发创造力
creativity in ... 在...方面的创造力
with creativity 富有创造力的
Eg: Listening to music can stimulate creativity.
听音乐可以激发创造力。
She has shown remarkable creativity in art since she was a child.
她从小就在艺术方面表现出了非凡的创造力。
He approached the task with creativity.
他以富有创造力的方式处理这项任务。
[派生词] creative为形容词，译为“有创造力的、有创造性的”;
creatively为副词，译为“有创造力地、有创造性地”。
Eg: A creative person can always come up with new solutions to problems.
有创造力的人总能想出解决问题的新方法。
She solved the problem creatively.
她有创造力地解决了这个问题。
[常见搭配] become creative 变得有创造力、获得创造力
Eg: Taking part in art classes can help people become creative.
参加艺术课程可以帮助人们变得有创造力。
[即学即用]
The artist is known for his high __________(creative) in painting.
答案:creativity
10.emotional(形容词) 情感的、情绪的
[用法讲解] emotional在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg: Many teenagers face emotional problems during puberty.
许多青少年在青春期会面临情感问题。
The movie was so emotional that many people cried in the cinema.
这部电影非常感人，很多人在电影院里哭了。
[常见搭配] emotional support情感支持、精神支持
show emotion 流露情感
be emotional about ...对...有强烈的情感
Eg: Friends can provide emotional support during difficult times.
在困难时期，朋友可以提供情感支持。
The child showed great emotion when he received the gift.
孩子收到礼物时表现出了极大的喜悦。
He is deeply emotional about his family and would do anything for them.
他对家庭感情很深，愿意为他们做任何事情。
[派生词] emotion为名词，译为“情绪、情感”;
emotionally为副词，译为“情绪上、感情上”。
Eg: He showed a lot of emotion during the speech.
他在演讲中表现出了很多情感。
She reacted emotionally to the news.
她对这个消息做出了情绪上的反应。
[即学即用]
She became __________(emotion) when she saw her long -lost friend.
答案:emotional
11.intelligence (名词)智力、智慧
[用法讲解]intelligence为不可数名词。
Eg: She has a high level of intelligence and can solve complex problems quickly.
她有很高的智力，能迅速解决复杂的问题。
[常见搭配] emotional intelligence 情绪智力/情商
intelligence quotient 智商
high/ low intelligence 高/低智商
artificial intelligence 人工智能
Eg: Emotional intelligence is just as important as academic intelligence in the workplace.
在职场中，情商和学术智力一样重要。
His intelligence quotient is very high, but he lacks common sense sometimes.
他的智商很高，但有时缺乏常识。
He has a high level of intelligence and can solve difficult problems easily.
他具有很高的智商，可以轻松解决困难问题。
The development of artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly.
人工智能的发展正在迅速推进。
[派生词] intelligent为形容词，译为“聪明的、有才智的”。
Eg: He is an intelligent student.
他是个聪明的学生。
[即学即用]
许多培训项目专注干提高情商。
Many training programs focus on improving _____________ ____________.
答案:emotional intelligence
12.mention (动词)提到、写到
[用法讲解] mention还可为名词，译为“提及、说起”。
Eg: John mentioned her name in the speech.
约翰在演讲中提到了她的名字。
Don't mention it before the children.
不要在孩子面前提及此事。
The report makes a detailed mention of the challenges faced by the company.
这份报告详细提到了公司面临的挑战。
[常见搭配] mention sth. to sb. = mention to sb.that从句 向某人提及某物
mention doing sth.提及做某事
don't mention it.不客气。
make a mention of...提到、提及
without mention 未提及、没有说到
Eg: He didn't mention anything to me.
他没有向我提到任何事。
She mentioned to me that she was going on vacation.
她向我提及她要去度假。
She mentioned doing her homework every day.
她提到她每天做作业。
In his speech, he made a mention of the environmental problems.
在他的演讲中，他提到了环境问题。
He left the room without mention of where he was going.
他离开了房间，没有说他要去哪里。
[即学即用]
He mentioned_________ (visit) Paris last year.
答案:visiting
13.refrigerator (名词)(= fridge)冰箱
[用法讲解]refrigerator为可数名词，其复数形式为refrigerators.
Eg: I put the leftovers in the refrigerator to keep them fresh.
我把剩菜放进冰箱以保持新鲜。
[常见搭配]refrigerator car 冷藏车
Eg: The refrigerator car is carrying fresh fruits to the market.
冷藏车正把新鲜水果运往市场。
[派生词]refrigerate为动词，译为“使冷却、冷藏”;
refrigeration为名词，译为“冷藏、制冷”。
Eg: You should refrigerate the fish to prevent it from going bad.
你应该把鱼冷藏起来，防止它变质。
The refrigeration system of the supermarket is very efficient.
超市的制冷系统非常高效。
[即学即用]
The __________ (冰箱) in the kitchen is not working properly.
答案:refrigerator
14.accept (动词)接受、相信
Eg: I accept the gift from my friend.
我接受朋友的礼物。
She accepted the job offer without hesitation.
她毫不犹豫地接受了工作邀请。
[常见搭配] accept a gift/ present 接受礼物
accept an invitation 接受邀请
accept sth. as sth. 把...当作...
Eg: She happily accepted the beautiful gift from her friend.
她开心地接受了朋友送的精美礼物。
We accepted the invitation to visit their new house.
我们接受了参观他们新房子的邀请。
We should accept differences as a normal part of life.
我们应该把差异当作生活中正常的一部分。
[派生词] acceptable为形容词，译为“可接受的”;
acceptance为名词，译为“接受”。
Eg: The proposal is not acceptable in its current form.
该提案在当前形势下不可接受。
Her acceptance of the job offer was a great relief to us.
她接受工作邀请让我们松了一口气。
[易混辨析]receive和accept区别
receive表示客观上收到某物，但不涉及是否愿意接受;
accept表示主观上愿意接受某物，涉及到一定程度的主观愿意。
Eg: I haven't received a letter from him yet.
我还没有收到他的信呢。
I received a gift from Lily, but I can't accept it, because it is too expensive.
我收到了来自丽丽的礼物，但是我没有接受，因为它太贵了。
[即学即用]
( )Yesterday I_______ a parcel from my parents.
A.have received B.accepted
C.received D. have accepted
答案:C
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