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人教版2024 七年级英语上册
七年级英语上学期期中考试（广东卷）（测试范围：Units1-4）答案
一、快速核对
一、语法选择
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B
二、完形填空
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D
17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C
三.阅读理解
A:21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D
B:26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B
C:31．D 32．C 33．B 34．G 35．F
四、短文填空
36．subjects 37．scientist 38．learn 39．same
40．them 41．helps 42．computer 43．things
44．well 45．important
五、读写综合
A.
46．Because it’s too small.
47．400./Four hundred.
48．Next to the garden.
49．I can hear birds sing everywhere.
50．I like my teachers. Because they are very nice.
My ideal school
My ideal school starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m. There is a big library full of different kinds of books, a large playground and a swimming pool in the school.
Students study many interesting subjects like art, science and P.E. At school, we can join all kinds of clubs. We can also have more time to do experiments and take part in outdoor activities. Our teachers are like both parents and friends. They are always willing to listen to our problems and offer help.
This is my ideal school where I believe we can have a great time learning and playing.
B. 书面表达2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（广东卷）
英 语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、考试范围：七上 Units 1-4人教版2024。
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A B B A A C C C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A B A C D B D A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B C D B A C B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 D C B G F
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Helen在新华中学的学习生活，包括学校环境、课程安排、喜欢的科目、课余活动等，展现了Helen对学校生活的喜爱。
1．我是一个英国女孩。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”修饰，表示“一个英国女孩”。故选B。
2．我的老师和同学都对我很好。
nice友好的，形容词；well好地，副词；kindly和蔼地，副词。“are”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“nice”符合语境，表示老师和同学对“我”很友好。故选A。
3．我非常喜欢他们。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“I love...very much.”可知，这里说的是我喜欢他们，需要填一个宾格。故选B。
4．我的第一节课在早上8点开始。
one一个；first第一；last最后。根据“at 8:00 in the morning”可知，这里说的是第一节课的时间，“first”符合语境。故选B。
5．我每天有六节课，上午四节课，下午两节课。
and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示因果。根据“four lessons in the morning...two in the afternoon”可知，上午四节课和下午两节课是并列关系，“and”符合语境。故选A。
6．我认为科学非常有用。
useful有用的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“My favorite subject is science.”可知，Helen喜欢科学，所以认为科学是有用的，“useful”符合语境。故选A。
7．我不喜欢历史，因为我觉得它很无聊。
not不；am not不是；do not不。根据“because I think it is boring”可知，Helen不喜欢历史，“like”是实义动词，否定句需要借助助动词“do”，“do not”符合语境。故选C。
8．我经常在学校和同学一起吃午饭。
of……的；for为了；with和……一起。根据“my classmates”可知，这里说的是和同学一起吃午饭，“with”符合语境。故选C。
9．做完作业后，我喜欢打篮球。
finish完成，动词原形；finishes完成，第三人称单数形式；finishing完成，动名词或现在分词。“After”是介词，后面接动名词作宾语，“finishing”符合语境。故选C。
10．我在学校过得很愉快。
study学习；time时间；party聚会。“have a good time”是固定短语，表示“过得愉快，玩得开心”，符合语境。故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了John在学校教室里的物品和颜色偏好，并请求帮助寻找丢失的钥匙。
11．这是我的教室。
bedroom卧室；school学校；classroom教室；house房子。根据“There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it.”可知，有桌子和椅子，所以是教室。故选C。
12．看这张桌子。
Look at看；Wake up醒来；Get up起床；Write down写下。根据“...this desk. It is my desk.”可知，此处指看这张桌子。故选A。
13．你知道它的颜色吗？
number数字；colour颜色；subject科目；name名字。根据“It’s orange.”可知，此处问颜色。故选B。
14．这块手表看起来很漂亮。
watch手表；book书；bottle瓶子；key钥匙。根据“Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag.”以及“It is useful (有用的) because it can…me the time.”可知，此处指手表。故选A。
15．它很有用，因为它能告诉我时间。
spell拼写；start开始；tell告诉；circle圈出。根据“...me the time”可知，此处指告诉作者时间。故选C。
16．他把它作为生日礼物送给我。
eraser橡皮；carrot胡萝卜；yard院子；gift礼物。根据“He gives it to me as a birthday…”可知，此处指生日礼物。故选D。
17．我的铅笔盒里有三支铅笔：一支红色铅笔和两支黄色铅笔。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“one red pencil and two yellow pencils”可知，一共有三支铅笔。故选B。
18．我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
fun有趣的；kind善良的；next下一个；favourite最喜欢的。根据“I have many blue things.”可知，作者有很多蓝色的东西，所以最喜欢蓝色。故选D。
19．我找不到它了。
find找到；say说；think认为；help帮助。根据“It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk No, it isn’t.”可知，此处指找不到钥匙了。故选A。
20．如果你看到它，请给我打电话。
speak说；play玩；call打电话；make制作。根据“You can call me after school.”可知，此处指打电话。故选C。
21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D
本文介绍了两位在北京任教的英语老师Andy和Kevin的个人背景、兴趣爱好以及他们与学生之间的良好关系。
21．细节理解题。根据“He is thirty-five years old.”可知，Andy的年龄是35岁。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“He is from Cuba.”可知，Andy来自古巴。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Andy Green is an English teacher.”和“Kevin Black is from London, England. He can speak Chinese very well. He likes to be a teacher, and he is an English teacher now.”可知，Andy和Kevin都是老师。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“He likes to be a teacher, and he is an English teacher now.”和“They often help their students with their English after class. They are nice to their students, so the students like them a lot.”可以推断出Kevin非常喜欢他的工作。故选C。
25．最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了两位英语老师Andy和Kevin的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及他们与学生之间的关系。故选D。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B
本文是一篇记叙文。Helen通过一张她的家庭照片，介绍了她家家庭成员的情况。
26．细节理解题。根据“My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.”可知，家里有五口人，故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据“She is my mother, Susan.”可知，空处应是一个who引导的特殊疑问句，A选项“那个穿蓝色衣服的女人是谁”符合，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Can you see the boy on the sofa He is my brother, Albert. … My sister Grace is on the sofa, too.”可知，Albert和Grace在沙发上，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“She always helps her friends.”可知，Grace总是帮助她的朋友们，故选B。
30．最佳标题题。根据“My name is Helen. Here is a photo of my family. It’s a nice photo. My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.”可知，本文主要介绍了Helen的家庭照，故选B。
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．G 35．F
本文是根据师生的校园生活信息和学校建筑进行匹配。
31．根据“Daming has a chemistry lesson every Friday afternoon. Chemistry is his favorite subject because it is interesting. He can do some experiments (实验) in science lessons.”可知大名每周五下午有一堂化学课。化学是他最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。他可以在科学课上做一些实验。选项D“科学楼里有两个实验室。学生可以在实验室做一些化学实验。”符合，故选D。
32．根据“Lucy likes singing songs and she has learnt playing the piano for 5 years. She won many prizes in the piano competitions.”可知露西喜欢唱歌，她已经学弹钢琴5年了。她在钢琴比赛中获得了许多奖项。选项C“音乐室用于音乐课。它位于艺术楼的二楼。里面有一架钢琴、一把小提琴和三把吉他。”符合，故选C。
33．根据“July likes reading books. She has read more than 100 Chinese stories. She likes writing stories too. Lao She is her favorite Chinese writer.”可知七月喜欢读书。她读过100多个中国故事。她也喜欢写故事。老舍是她最喜欢的中国作家。选项B“图书馆里有数千本书籍和杂志。学生可以从图书馆借书。他们应该在一周内把书还给图书馆。”符合，故选B。
34．根据“Mr Li is a PE teacher. He teaches students of Grade 7. This term, he teaches students to run and play badminton. Students like his lessons a lot.”可知李先生是一名体育老师。他教七年级的学生。这学期，他教学生跑步和打羽毛球。学生们非常喜欢他的课。选项G“操场很大。学生可以在那里上体育课。体育老师将帮助学生练习跑步和进行其他运动。放学后，学生们可以在操场上打篮球、踢足球、乒乓球或羽毛球。”符合，故选G。
35．根据“Tina has lunch at school. She often has rice and some meat for lunch. Beef and tomatoes are her favourite food. She likes eating healthy food.”可知蒂娜在学校吃午餐。她午餐经常吃米饭和一些肉。牛肉和西红柿是她最喜欢的食物。她喜欢吃健康食品。选项F“食堂位于学校南门附近。它不大。那里有很多种美味的食物，比如鸡肉、豆腐、蔬菜和鱼。”符合，故选F。
36．subjects 37．scientist 38．learn 39．same 40．them 41．helps 42．computer 43．things 44．well 45．important
本文讲述了海伦热爱科学、乐于助人，并借助电脑努力学习。
36．她最喜欢的科目是科学和数学。根据“science and maths”可知，此处指科目，subject“科目”，根据“are”可知，使用名词复数，故填subjects。
37．我喜欢科学，我想成为像阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦那样的科学家。根据“I love science and I want to be a...like Albert Einstein.”可知，爱因斯坦是科学家，scientist“科学家”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填scientist。
38．他很伟大，我需要向他学习。根据“He is so great, and I need to...from him.”可知，爱因斯坦伟大，所以要向他学习，learn“学习”，need to do sth“需要做某事”，故填learn。
39．她们在同一个班级，所以她们也是同学。根据“so they are classmates too”可知，她们在同一个班级，same“相同的”，in the same class“在同一个班级”，故填same。
40．它们对海伦来说很容易，但安娜不擅长它们。根据“They are easy for Helen, but Anna isn’t good at...”可知，安娜不擅长科学和数学，此处指“science and maths”，作宾语，用代词宾格them指代，故填them。
41．所以海伦总是在放学后帮助安娜学习数学和科学。根据“So Helen always...Anna with maths and science after school.”可知，海伦帮助安娜学习，help“帮助”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填helps。
42．海伦有一台电脑。根据“It is from her uncle. She likes studying on the computer.”可知，有一台电脑，computer“电脑”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填computer。
43．她从电脑上为她的功课学习一些新东西。根据“She learns some new...from the computer for her lessons.”可知，从电脑上学到新东西，thing“东西”，some修饰可数名词复数，故填things。
44．海伦在所有科目上都学得很好，她回家后总是先完成作业。根据“Helen does...in all school subjects”可知，海伦在所有科目上都学得很好，do well in“擅长”，故填well。
45．学校的课程很重要。根据“School lessons are...”可知，学校的课程很重要，important“重要的”，在句中作表语，故填important。
46．Because it’s too small. 47．400./Four hundred. 48．Next to the garden. 49．I can hear birds sing everywhere. 50．I like my teachers. Because they are very nice.
本文主要介绍了自己的学校。
46．根据第一段“You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small.”可知，作者的镇子很小，因此在中国地图上看不到。故填Because it is too small。
47．根据第一段“There are four hundred students”可知，作者的学校有400名学生。故填400./Four hundred。
48．根据第三段“Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园).”可知，橘子果园在花园附近。故填Next to the garden。
49．根据第三段“You can hear birds sing everywhere.”可知，在果园可以听到鸟儿歌唱。故填I can hear birds sing everywhere.
50．本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可。参考答案为I like my teachers. Because they are very nice.
51．One possible version:
My ideal school
My ideal school starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m. There is a big library full of different kinds of books, a large playground and a swimming pool in the school.
Students study many interesting subjects like art, science and P.E. At school, we can join all kinds of clubs. We can also have more time to do experiments and take part in outdoor activities. Our teachers are like both parents and friends. They are always willing to listen to our problems and offer help.
This is my ideal school where I believe we can have a great time learning and playing.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍自己理想中的学校生活，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇引入，介绍理想校园的上课时间和设施；
第二步，从上课科目、校园活动、老师三个方面展开叙述；
第三步，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds of各种各样的
②take part in参加
③be willing to do sth.愿意做某事
[高分句型]
①There is a big library full of different kinds of books, a large playground and a swimming pool in the school.（There be句型）
②This is my ideal school where I believe we can have a great time learning and playing.（where引导的定语从句）2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（广东卷）
英 语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、考试范围：七上Units 1-4 人教版2024。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
My name is Helen. I’m 1 English girl. I am in Xinhua Middle School now. My school is very big. My teachers and classmates are 2 to me. I love 3 very much. My 4 class begins at 8:00 in the morning. I have six lessons every day, four lessons in the morning 5 two in the afternoon. I have some subjects like English, Chinese, music and P.E. My favorite subject is science. I think science is very 6 . I love geography, too. I 7 like history because I think it is boring.
I often have lunch 8 my classmates at school. Then I go to the library to read some books. After 9 my homework, I like to play basketball. I have a good 10 at school. I love my school.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．nice B．well C．kindly
3．A．they B．them C．their
4．A．one B．first C．last
5．A．and B．but C．so
6．A．useful B．boring C．difficult
7．A．not B．am not C．do not
8．A．of B．for C．with
9．A．finish B．finishes C．finishing
10．A．study B．time C．party
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my 11 . Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. 12 this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its 13 It’s orange.
My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The 14 looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can 15 me the time. I get it from my father. He gives it to me as a birthday 16 .
In my pencil box are 17 pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My 18 colour is blue. I have many blue things.
Oh, where is my key I can’t 19 it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please 20 me if you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627—1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much.
11．A．bedroom B．school C．classroom D．house
12．A．Look at B．Wake up C．Get up D．Write down
13．A．number B．colour C．subject D．name
14．A．watch B．book C．bottle D．key
15．A．spell B．start C．tell D．circle
16．A．eraser B．carrot C．yard D．gift
17．A．two B．three C．four D．five
18．A．fun B．kind C．next D．favourite
19．A．find B．say C．think D．help
20．A．speak B．play C．call D．make
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Andy Green is an English teacher. He is thirty-five years old. He is from Cuba. Now he is in Beijing. He is a father of two kids, Kate Green and John Green. And he makes many Chinese friends. The kids’ mom is in Beijing, too. They like playing ping-pong and watching Beijing Opera.
Kevin Black is from London, England. He can speak Chinese very well. He likes to be a teacher, and he is an English teacher now. His favorite Chinese foods are jiaozi and Beijing roast duck. On weekends, he likes walking through the hutongs in Beijing. He also learns to play the erhu.
Andy and Kevin are in the same school. They are good friends, and they like riding (骑行) very much. They often help their students with their English after class. They are nice to their students, so the students like them a lot.
21．How old is Andy
A．30. B．20. C．40. D．35.
22．Andy comes from ________.
A．England B．China C．Cuba D．Japan
23．Andy and Kevin are ________.
A．students B．teachers C．dads D．moms
24．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．Kevin is Kate’s dad. B．Kate and John are in the same class.
C．Kevin likes his job very much. D．Andy speaks Chinese very well.
25．What may be the best title (标题) for the text
A．My Good Friend B．Andy Green C．Kevin Black D．Two English Teachers
B
My name is Helen. Here is a photo of my family. It’s a nice photo. My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.
This is my father, Daniel. He is the class teacher of our class. He is nice. The students in my class all like him.
▲ She is my mother, Susan. She is an English teacher in our school. She is in Classroom 3 now. Her students think she is a good teacher. Her classes are interesting, so she is welcome in her class.
Can you see the boy on the sofa He is my brother, Albert. And you can see a white hat on his head. My sister Grace is on the sofa, too. She is next to Albert. She is in a yellow jacket. She is a nice girl. She always helps her friends.
Where am I I’m in the middle of my parents.
26．How many people are there in Helen’s family
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
27．Which sentence (句子) can be put in ▲
A．Who is the woman in blue B．Where is my mother
C．How old are her students D．Is she my mother
28．Who are on the sofa
A．Helen and her mother. B．Albert and Helen. C．Albert and Grace. D．Helen and Grace.
29．What can we know about Grace
A．Her favorite color is yellow. B．She always helps her friends.
C．She is next to her sister. D．She wears a white hat.
30．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage
A．My friends B．My family photo C．My room D．My school
C
配对阅读。左栏为学生或老师的校园生活信息，右栏是学校的建筑。请将师生的校园生活信息和学校建筑进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Daming has a chemistry lesson every Friday afternoon. Chemistry is his favorite subject because it is interesting. He can do some experiments (实验) in science lessons. 32 Lucy likes singing songs and she has learnt playing the piano for 5 years. She won many prizes in the piano competitions. 33 July likes reading books. She has read more than 100 Chinese stories. She likes writing stories too. Lao She is her favorite Chinese writer. 34 Mr Li is a PE teacher. He teaches students of Grade 7. This term, he teaches students to run and play badminton. Students like his lessons a lot. 35 Tina has lunch at school. She often has rice and some meat for lunch. Beef and tomatoes are her favourite food. She likes eating healthy food. A．The phonetics rooms (语音室) are on the sixth floor of the classroom building. Students practise their oral (口语) English there. B．There are thousands of books and magazines in the library. Students can borrow books from the library. They should give back the books to the library in a week. C． The music room is for music lessons. It is on the second floor of the art building. There is a piano, a violin and three guitars in it. D．There are two labs in the science building. Students can do some chemistry experiments in the labs. E. The computer rooms are for IT lessons. Students learn to use some softwares (软件) on the computer. F. The dining hall is near the south gate of the school. It’s not large. There are many kinds of delicious food there, such as the chicken, tofu, the vegetables and the fish. G. The playground is very big. Students can have PE lessons there. The PE teachers will help students practise running and doing other kinds of sports. After school, students can play basketball, football, table tennis or badminton on the playground.
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。
it subject thing important well help scientist them learn same computer boring
Helen is a good student at school. Her favourite 36 are science and maths. Her teacher asks her, “What do you want to be in the future ” She says, “I love science and I want to be a 37 like Albert Einstein (爱因斯坦). He is so great, and I need to 38 from him.”
Helen has a friend at school. Her name is Anna. They are in the 39 class, so they are classmates, too. On Tuesday, the two girls have maths and science. They are easy for Helen, but Anna isn’t good at 40 . So Helen always 41 Anna with maths and science after school.
Helen has a 42 . It is from her uncle. She likes studying on the computer. She learns some new 43 from the computer for her lessons. Helen does 44 in all school subjects and she always finishes (完成) her homework first after she gets home. She says, “School lessons are 45 .”
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。(10分)
I live in a small town near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.
In front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there.
Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river, and far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers.
We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
46．Why can’t we see the writer’s town on the map of China
47．How many students are there in the writer’s school
48．Where is the orange orchard
49．What can you hear in the orchard
50．What do you like about the school Why
B. 书面表达（15分）
51．你是否幻想过周围的一切事物都如你所愿，都是你理想中的样子？请以“My ideal school”为题写一篇短文。
【要点】
1. What time does your ideal school start and finish
2. What’s in the school
3. What subjects do students study at school
4. What can students do at school
5. …
【要求】
1. 短文必须包括上述要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯。
2. 要点中省略部分需适当发挥（2-3句话即可）。
3. 词数80左右。
My ideal school
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