资源简介 (共48张PPT)人教选择性必修一Unit3 Fascinating Parks词汇精讲阅读词汇会认1.glacier n. _______________2.reindeer n.______________3.territory n._____________________4.boundary n._______________________5.cottage n.________________________________6.teapot n._______________________7.label vt. ___________________________n.___________________冰川驯鹿领土;版图;领域;地盘边界;界限;分界线小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅茶壶用标签标明;贴标签标签;标记阅读词汇会认8.cream n.___________________ adj. _________________________9.bush n._____________________10.lung n.___________________11.corridor n.____________________________12.roller coaster n.___________________13.pirate n._________________ vt. _______________________14.enormous adj. _______________________奶油;乳脂;护肤霜奶油色的;淡黄色的灌木肺狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道过山车海盗;盗版者盗印;窃用巨大的;极大的阅读词汇会认15.iron n._____________________ vt.& vi. _________________16.superb adj. ______________________17.polar adj. ______________________________________________18.column n._____________________________________铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗(用熨斗)熨;烫平极佳的;卓越的(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)重点词汇会写8.__________vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展9. __________n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板 vt.& vi.骑自行车;踩踏板10.____________ n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池11. ____________n.路线;路途;途径12.____________ adv.向前;在前面;提前13.____________ adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想14. _____________主题公园;主题乐园stretchpedalfountainrouteaheadthemetheme park重点词汇会写15._______________ adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的16. __________n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;17.______ vt.& vi.(swung, swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向18._________ n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽19.___________ adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的20.____________ n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列21.____________ n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望incrediblewanderswingsteamsplendiddisplayappetite1. cloth n. [U]布/布料→clothes n. 衣服(单复同形)→clothing n. [U]衣服(总称)2. vast adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的→vastly adv.很;非常→vastness n.巨大;辽阔3. territory n. 领土;版图;地域 → territorial / ter t ri l / adj. 领土的;地盘性的4. boundary n. 边界;界限;分界线→ bound adj. 一定会;有义务;v. 跳跃着跑;形成…的边界 → be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事5. visible adj.看得见的,可见的→vision / v n / n.视野;想象,幻象;远见→ visibility/ v z b l ti / n. 能见度;可见性→visibly adv. 明显地;显然;看得见地→invisible adj.看不见的;无形的6. accompany vt. 陪同;伴奏→company n. 陪伴,公司→companion / k m p nj n / n. 同伴7. adopt vt.采用;采纳; v. 领养→ adoption n. 收养;采纳;采用→adopted adj.收养的8. bless vt.祝福→blessing n.幸事;准许→blessed adj.受祝福的;幸运的;无忧无虑的拓展词汇会变9. prohibit (=forbid=ban) vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→ prohibition / pr b ( )n / (=ban) n.禁止;阻止;禁令→ prohibitive / pr h b t v / adj. 禁止的;高昂得难以承受的10. journal n.日报,杂志;日记→journalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journalism n.新闻业;新闻工作11. stretch v.延伸;延续; 舒展→stretchy adj. 有弹性的;→stretcher n. 担架; 延伸器 v. 用担架抬12. rewarding adj.值得的;有益的; 报酬高的→reward n.奖励; 回报; 悬赏金 v. 奖赏;给予报酬13. cycle n.自行车,摩托车;循环 v. 骑自行车;循环→cycling n.骑自行车→ cyclist n. 骑自行车的人 → recycle v. 回收再利用 → recyclable adj. 可回收利用的14. incredible adj.难以置信的;极大的,极好的→ incredibly adv. 极其; 令人难以置信→credible adj.可信的, 可靠的;可接受的15. appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的→(反) unappealing adj. 不吸引人的 (not attractive or pleasant)拓展词汇会变16. adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore v. 崇拜;敬重;非常喜爱17. wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 v.闲逛;漫游→wandering adj.流浪的→ wonder v. 想知道;感到惊讶;n. 奇迹,奇观;惊讶,惊叹18. amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐; 逗笑,逗乐→amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉→amusing adj.有趣的;逗人笑的→amused adj. 感到有趣的;被逗乐的19. enormous adj.巨大的; 极大的→enormously adv.非常;极其20. fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj. 流行的;时髦的21. rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.很少;罕有→rarity n. 珍品,稀有物;稀有,罕见22. splendid adj.壮观的;雄伟的;非常好的→splendidly adv.华丽地23. entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain v.娱乐;招→entertaining adj.有趣的; 娱乐性的; 令人愉快的→ entertained adj.愉快的→entertainer n.表演者;艺人拓展词汇会变1.buffet vt.连续猛击;打来打去 n. 自助餐①buffet sb./sth. 连续猛击某人/物②buffet one's way 打开一条路(尤指在困难条件下);(船)乘风破浪③be buffeted by the wind 被风吹得左右摇摆(常用被动)④buffet... about 把...推来推去⑤a buffet lunch/supper 自助午餐/晚餐①We were buffeted (buffet )by the wind and the rain on the way to school yesterday.昨天我们在上学的路上被风和雨吹得喘不过气来。②Could you provide coffee and a buffet lunch at noon 你能在中午提供咖啡和自助午餐吗?核心单词会用①Billy sat at the edge of the desk,swinging his legs.比利坐在桌子边上,摆动着腿。②The table is edged (edge)with metal.这张桌子是用金属镶边的。③The little boat edged (edge)away quietly, while no one was looking.小船悄无声息地慢慢驶去,没有人注意。2.edge n. 边; 边缘; 边线; 刀刃 vt./vi. (使)徐徐移动; 给…加边①on the edge of extinction 濒临灭绝②have/gain an edge on/over 比...占优势;胜过 ③at the edge of... 在....边缘处④double-edged sword 双刃剑 ⑤be edged with... 用......镶边⑥edge towards/along 朝/沿…缓慢移动 ⑦on the edge of one’s seat 极为激动 ⑧at the cutting edge of technology在科技的前沿核心单词会用①The ban on driving after drinking alcohol is being carried out all over the country, which is helpful to reduce traffic accidents.全国各地都在实施酒后驾驶禁令,这有助于减少交通事故。②Helping my children too often has banned them from learning to keep trying.经经常帮助我的孩子,让他们无法学会继续尝试。③She was banned (ban) from participating in the games for 2 years after failing a drug test.由于药检不合格,她被禁赛两年。3.ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔(banned -banned- banning) n. 禁令①ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 ②a ban on/against sth. 对某事的禁令③ban doing sth.: 禁止做...④impose/place/put a ban on...颁布...的禁令⑤lift/remove a ban on 解除对…的禁令【拓展】禁止某人做某事:ban/prohibit/forbid sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事stop/prevent/keep/discourage sb. from doing sth.核心单词会用【写作步步升】(2022·浙江卷,应用文写作)为了创造更干净的自习室环境,禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room, everyone is banned from littering everywhere/everyone is forbidden/prohibited from littering/everyone is forbidden to litter everywhere .ban 语气重,指权威机关(政府、官方等)正式禁止。forbid 普通用词,禁止某人进入某地、禁止某人用某物或做某事。多用于权威人士(家长、长辈、主人、上司、医生)发布的禁令,也可用于政府、组织、团体的禁令、规定。可表示由于客观条件不允许的“禁止”。prohibit 正式用词,指用法律或法令来禁止。ban, forbid, prohibit4.tend vt. 照顾; 照料;vi. 倾向; 趋于(1)tend sb. /sth. 照料/照看……(2)tend ___________sth. 易于做某事tend ________________sth. 倾向于……,有……的趋势(3)_____________n. 倾向, 趋势have a tendency ________________sth. 有做某事的倾向to doto/toward(s)tendencyto do核心单词会用【写作步步升】我写信是为了向在医院照料我母亲的王女士表达我诚挚的感谢。(应用文感谢信)I'm writing to express my sincere thanks to Ms Wang who tended my mother in the hospital.5.accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;为……伴奏①accompany sb 陪伴某人= keep sb company②be accompanied by由某人陪同;由......伴奏③accompany sb. at/on sth. (尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏④accompany sb. to sp. 陪某人去某地【拓展】companion n.【C】伙伴,同伴 company n.【U】陪伴;【C】公司keep pany 陪伴某人 for company 陪伴;作伴①Children, when accompanied (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.儿童在父母的陪同下可以进入体育场。。②I will accompany my parents to visit (visit) the newly built museum.我将陪父母参观新建的博物馆。③Accompanying(accompany) her daughter on the piano, when she was available, was a good opportunity to display her talent for music. 当女儿有空的时候,陪她弹钢琴是展示她音乐天赋的好机会。 核心单词会用【写作步步升】在狗的陪伴下,她克服了恐惧,熬过了一个艰难的夜晚。(续写之心理描写)Accompanied by a dog , she overcame her fear and made it through a difficult night.6.adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi. 领养①adopt one’s suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议②adopt a child 领养孩子 ③adopt...as...选......作为......;收养......【拓展】adapt v.(使)适应;改编 ①adapt (oneself) to(使自己)适应②be adapted for...被改编成.... be adapted for TV series 被改编成电视剧③be adapted from...改编自be adapted from a true story 改编自一个真实的故事①So far, we have adopted (adopt) a number of measures to treat his disease.到目前为止,我们已经采取了许多措施来治疗他的疾病。②Many animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption (adopt) services for homeless animals.许多动物福利组织为无家可归的动物提供照顾和收养服务。③Danny is their adopted (adopt) son, but they treat him as their own son.④These styles can be adapted (adapt) to suit individual tastes.核心单词会用【写作步步升】自从他采取了科学的学习方法,他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。Having adopted scientific learning methods , he has made great progress in English.(分词作状语)7.set out 出发;启程(+for+地点);(怀着目标)开始工作①set out to do sth.=set about doing sth. 着手开始做某事 ②set aside 留出③set down 放下;写下 ④set up 建立;树立;搭起⑤set off 出发,动身;使爆炸;引发 ⑥set foot on/upon/in 登上,涉足①The next morning he hired a boat and set out to find the well-known painter.第二天早上,他租了一艘船,出发去找这位著名的画家。②Any movement could have set off the bomb.任何移动都可能引爆炸弹。③She plans to set up her own business.她计划创办自己的企业。distinctiondistinction核心单词会用8.bless vt. 祝福①be blessed with sth. 赋有...;享有...②be blessed to do sth. 有幸做......③I feel blessed... 我觉得很幸运....【拓展】blessing n.祝福;好事 It’s a blessing that... 幸运的是①However, I cannot complain.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed (bless) to be alive.然而,我不能抱怨。在这样一个美丽而天然的地方,我感到活着是幸运的。②I was blessed with a happy childhood and it was a blessing for me.(bless) 我有幸拥有一个幸福的童年,这对我来说是一件幸事。核心单词会用9.prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止; 阻止①prohibit sb from doing sth. 禁止/阻止某人做某事②prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事【拓展】 prohibition n. [C]禁止; 阻止; 禁令 a prohibition against/on sth. 关于某事的禁令①Animal rights groups are calling for a prohibition (prohibit) on all animal performances in China.动物权利组织呼吁禁止中国的所有动物表演。②The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport.高昂的设备成本使许多人无法参加这项运动。③Parking/Smoking is prohibited(prohibit) in this street.这条街上禁止停车/吸烟。核心单词会用①She doesn’t like to be labelled/being labelled(label) as an incapable woman. 她不喜欢被贴上无能女人的标签。 ②She labels all her video cassettes(磁带)with the name and date.她给所有的录像带贴上名字和日期。10. label vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记 (labelled/labeled-labelled/labeled)①label...with 在......上标注 ②label... as... 把......称为 ③on the label 在标签上 ④attach/paste a label 粘贴标签⑤remove/take off a label 去除标签 ⑥ price/address labels 价格/地址标签like to dosth.和like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 此处使用不定式或动名词形式作宾语,且label与逻辑主语she之间为被动关系,所以此处使用不定式或动名词的被动形式。故填to be labeled/being labeled。核心单词会用11.stretch vi.延伸; 延续; vi.&vt.伸展; 舒展①stretch to the horizon 绵延到地平线 ②stretch one’s legs 伸伸腿③stretch across/over sth. 伸出/长(胳膊,腿)到...④stretch sth. out 伸出,伸开(手脚等)⑤stretch (one’s) patience (使某人)难以忍受⑥stretch oneself out 躺下(通常为休息或睡觉)①Canada is a broad and beautiful country, which stretches (stretch) from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.加拿大是一个幅员辽阔、美丽的国家,从大西洋一直延伸到太平洋。②With his hands stretched (stretch) out, the homeless boy begged for money from passers-by.这个无家可归的男孩伸出双手向过路人要钱。核心单词会用【联想】“延伸”词汇知多少:①spread vi.展开,伸展 ②enlarge vt.使扩大③broaden vt.使扩大,使变宽 ④extend vt.使扩大,使延伸 ⑤expand vt.扩大,增加 vi.扩展,延伸12. rewarding [r w d ] adj. 值得做的;有益的; 报酬高的reward n. 报酬,奖励;悬赏金 v.奖赏,酬谢Vacation as a reward for hard work became a thing(more popular and trendy).The singer is reported to be offering half a million dollars in reward for the return of her pets.You can reward him for loyalty and service .They rewarded the employees with bonuses for her efforts.It is a rewarding experience, but it is not very financially rewarding.as a reward for 作为对……的回报in reward for sth. 为了酬谢或报答……reward sb. for sth. / with sth. 为.../用...报答某人①It is both challenging and rewarding to study English well.②The baby birds that most closely imitated 模仿 their mom’s voice were rewarded with the most food.13. appeal to 对……有吸引力appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁;恳求;有吸引力appealing adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的make/launch an appeal to sb. to do sth 呼吁某人做某事make/launch an appeal to sb for sth 向某人呼吁某事1. With the plan carried out in our city, we can better appeal to people to reduce pollution.2. He desperately appealed to his friends for support.3. Table tennis appeals to people of all ages.4. Team USA appealed the deduction (扣分) in the women’s gymnastics floor finals.appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事appeal to sb. 吸引某人(=attract)上诉;申诉【写作步步升】因此,我真诚地呼吁同学们学习书法,探索中国传统文化的传承。(应用文写作之倡议书)Therefore, I make a sincere appeal to all of the students to learn calligraphy and explore the legacy of traditional Chinese culture.14. amuse [ mju z] vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐amused adj. 感到有趣的;被逗乐的amusing adj. 逗人笑的;有趣的amusement n. 愉悦;娱乐(活动)an amusement park 游乐场amuse oneself (by doing sth.) (通过做某事)自娱自乐be amused at/by… 因……而笑to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是with/in amusement 愉悦地The little boy is amused by the amusing book. But to our great amusement, he held the book upside down.The children amused themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.Her eyes twinkled with amusement.【写作步步升】我妈妈被如此有趣的情景逗乐了,她愉快得开玩笑道:“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧气。”但是她的话并没有逗乐我,相反,我的鼻子都快气歪了。My mom was amused by/at/with such an amusing scene ,joking in/with amusement ,“Don't use up all your oxygen in the huge pumpkin.” But I didn't amuse myself with her words and on the contrary, my nose was almost crooked.15. rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的 rarely adv.不经常;很少【搭配】①It is rare (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事很罕见②a rare disease 一种罕见的疾病①He never speaks, rarely (rare) gets up from his chair and appears completely focused on studying.②It’s rare to hear (hear) someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer.”16. up to 直到,胜任,多达,取决于up to now直到现在up to date现代的;包含最新信息的①Peter is experienced and he can be up to the position.________②Go and see what these naughty boys are up to.________③It's up to you to decide where we should go for our holidays.________④The new book of Smith's is not up to his last.________⑤Up to now, I’ve understood everything the teacher’s said.________胜任 正在做某事由……决定及得上,比得上直到17. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目1. The hotel offers a wide range of entertainment options for guests, including live music and dance performances.2. After a long day at work, all I want is some light entertainment to unwind.3. The city’s annual festival is the highlight of the year for entertainment.4. The cruise ship provided non-stop entertainment throughout the voyage.5. She loves to entertain guests at home with her cooking and storytelling.【搭配】①entertainment business 娱乐界②provide the entertainment 提供娱乐③the entertainment of friends 招待朋友④entertain sb.with sth. 用...娱乐某人①I’d like to take the opportunity to thank you for the best entertainment.②Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about parks.(P32)Then at night, see the splendid Journey of Lights Parade and fireworks display.The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.Designs for the new sports hall are on display in the library.Making eye contact — in some countries is a way to display interest.A computer display(be) on display 展出 =on show/exhibitionn.表演v.陈列16. display n. [C] 陈列;展览;表演; v. 陈列;展览(=exhibit / ɡ z b t /); 表演v.展示n. 显示器18. appetite n. 食欲;胃口;强烈欲望1. After a long walk in the fresh air, my appetite for dinner was greatly increased.2. The economic downturn has dampened investors’ appetite for high-risk assets.3. She has a healthy appetite and enjoys eating a variety of foods.4. Reading about the adventures of explorers certainly whetted my appetite for travel.5. Despite feeling unwell, he managed to retain his appetite for chocolate.【搭配】① have a good/poor/no appetite 胃口好/胃口不好/没有胃口② spoil/ruin one’s appetite 坏了胃口;破坏某人的食欲③ have an appetite for 对……的喜爱/强烈欲望翻译句子:①We should read more books and have an appetite for knowledge.②The waiter’s bad attitude ruined my appetite.19.ahead adv.向前;在前面 (=in front of), 提前(=in front of)【搭配】①ahead of 在...前面;领先于 ②ahead of time 提前 ③ahead of one’s time领先于某人/某物的时代 ④go ahead 继续;说吧,用吧;拿吧 ⑤go straight ahead一直彽前走⑥look/think/plan ahead 展望/考虑/计划未来 ⑦ahead of schedule/time 提前①Those who tend to think back can hardly go ahead.②We finished the project 20 days ahead of time.go ahead as planned 按计划进行 短语储存 1. ______________在行进中;在移动中2. _____________出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作3. ________________依靠……生活;以吃……为生4. _____________有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动5. _____________达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任6. _______________颠倒;倒转;翻转on the moveset outlive offappeal toup toupside down 短语储存 7. _____________照顾8. _______________拾起;捡起9. _______________对……熟悉10.______________ 实现11. _____________玩得开心look afterpick upbe familiar withcome truehave fun 短语储存 ● on the move 在行进中;在移动中①on the air 广播, 播出 ②on the job 忙碌着,(专心)工作着 ③on the rise 在增加;在上涨 ④on the run 奔波, 忙碌 ⑤on the decrease/increase 在减少/增加【联想】on the+n.短语荟萃 短语储存 ● set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作set 短语set aside 留出set down 放下;写下set off 出发,动身;使爆炸;引发set about (doing sth.) 着手,开始set up 建立;树立;搭起 短语储存 ● live off依靠……生活;以吃……为生live a... life过着……的生活live by...靠……生活live on继续生活;继续生存;以……为主食live through...经历……而生存live up to不辜负;符合;履行live with...和……一起住;忍受 短语储存 ● up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;由……决定;做,从事于;(体力或智力上)能胜任up to now直到现在It is up to you.随你的便。/由你来决定。it is up to sb. to do sth.由某人决定做某事;做某事是某人的职责be up to(doing) sth.胜任/正在做某事 短语检测 1.Bears begin to sleep and _____________(依靠……生活) the fat they stored during the summer and autumn.2.Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so they were always __________________(在行进中).3.To ________________(呼吁) the world for help, the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees.4.People in the South____________ mostly _________(以……为食) rice.live offon the moveappeal tofeedon 短语检测 5.The two of us will drive to the airport tomorrow morning to ________________(搭载) my friend.6.When_______________(出发) on a long walk, always wear suitable boots.7.I was so________________ (熟悉) him that I recognized his voice the instant I picked up the phone.8.They have to walk sometimes________________(达到) two hours to come to work and usually go without lunch to save money.pick upsetting outfamiliar withup to 微写作 1.这个公园有许多的餐馆,有适合每种胃口的美味的事物。The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food_______________.2.如果你要找到是海洋娱乐,那就来长隆海洋王国吧!If it is _________________________that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!3.贝加尔湖是独特野生动物的领地,拥有旖旎的风光以及迷人的当地文化。Baikal is _________________________________, breathtaking beauty, and fascinating local culture.4. 无论你喜欢什么,总有一个令人难以置信的主题公园会吸引你!Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!for every appetiteocean entertainmentterritory with unique wildlife 微写作 4.无论你喜欢什么,总有一个令人难以置信的主题公园会吸引你!Whichever and whatever you like, there is ______________________________________________________!5.可能你最熟悉的主题公园要数迪斯尼乐园了,它可以在世界上好几个地方找到。____________________________________________________________, which can be found in several parts of the world.6. 我很幸运地出生在这里,我期待着有更多年欢迎来 Baikal体验难忘的经历的游客。I feel blessed to have been born here, and I am looking forward to many more years of welcoming visitors to an unforgettable experience at Baikal.an incredible theme park that will appeal to youThe theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneylandterritory with unique wildlife 微写作 6. 我很幸运地出生在这里,我期待着有更多年欢迎来 Baikal体验难忘的经历的游客。_______________________________________, and I am looking forward to many more years of welcoming visitors to an unforgettable experience at Baikal.I feel blessed to have been born here 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览