2026届高考英语二轮复习:作文写作 课件(共13张PPT)

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2026届高考英语二轮复习:作文写作 课件(共13张PPT)

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(共13张PPT)
高分应用文的特点:
1. 开门见山。
2. 语言得体。长短句结合,多用短语,文句有条理性,句式丰富。
3. 做到无语法错误。
4. 内容信息点无缺失。
5. 有效衔接。
写作的三大黄金法则:
1、定篇章结构段落划分
2、语言简洁而充实
3、句与句之间有效的衔接词
二、写作技巧上的准备
(一)写作策略的转变
(1)不能超过题目所给出的行数,否则通常被扣2分;篇幅不能过短,少于80字,也要扣分,尽量把行数写满;
(2)开门见山,直奔主题,充分利用好每一句话,内容要充实;
(3)不要长篇大论过渡,简要过渡甚至可以不需要过渡;
(4)把握详略,分析结构,熟记各类话题的写作技巧。
Dear Martin,
I’m writing to invite you to join our school’s Tai Chi Club.
It is known that Tai Chi comes from Chinese culture, which has a long history. It stresses balance and harmony. Not only is it an ancient martial art but also an effective way of keeping fit. Tai Chi is famous for its graceful movements. It benefits us a lot both physically and mentally.
If you are interested in the club, please fill in the form. Do remember the registration deadline is November 30, 2022. If you need any help, please don’t hesitate to contact me.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
如何争取高分
1、工整的书写和卷面
2、审题
(1)在原题划出关键词,避免漏点、错点,可在草稿纸上列提纲构思文章结构和相关用词等;
(2)确定文体,文章必须符合该文体的格式;
(3)确定文章主要使用的时态
3、分段(按写作点分段,但一般不超过三段。)
4、按题目给出的顺序写作
5、写作后通读全文,检查错漏,避免语法错误,不犯低级错误,争取首尾段不出错,以及段首句和段末句不出错(因为阅卷老师通常阅读完重要位置句子以及最后一段最后一句便评分)
【书信类应用文结构】
(书信一般可以分为三段)
第一段:背景+写信目的
思考:是否要介绍“李华”的身份?(一般的书信应用文都是以李华作为执笔者,但是,大多数书信都不需要开篇介绍李华。对于邀请信,如对方不清楚李华的身份,出于礼仪,有必要简单介绍。当题目特意提到李华的身份、角色时,也要在开篇简单介绍李华的身份,具体情况要根据书信的目的作具体分析。)
第二段:除第一段和最后一段客套结尾外的内容(根据具体写作要求而定)
第三段:客套结尾(根据写信目的拟定,通常是“期盼、祝愿”等)
几种特殊句式的使用
1.运用强调句
用 do/does/did 强调一般现在时或一般过去时的谓语动词。
(1)(表达希望) I hope you can have a good time in China.
→ 升级表达: I do hope you can have a good time in China .
(2)Do remember the registration deadline is November 30, 2022.
(2). 用强调句型强调。
强调句型 “ it is/was + 被强调部分 +that/who+ 剩余部分” 可以强调除谓语外的任何句子成分。
We had to put off the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.
转换为:It was because of the heavy rain that we had to put off the sports meeting.(强调原因状语语)
2.运用倒装句
倒装句是一种使句子呈现亮点的方法。 在写作中常见的倒装句有以下几种:
(1). 以否定词或词组开头的部分倒装(否定词或词组+一般疑问句)。
以 never, neither, nor, seldom, hardly, Not only... but also等否定或半否定词开头的句子。
(祝贺信表达高兴) I could hardly hold back my excitement when I heard the news .
→ 升级表达: Hardly could I hold back my excitement when I heard the news.
(感谢信) I will never forget your help and kindness.
→ 升级表达: Never will I forget your help and kindness.
(申请信) I not only have a good command of written English, but also I can speak English fairly well.
→ 升级表达: Not only do I have a good command of written English, but also I can speak English fairly well.
(期中邀请信) Not only is it an ancient martial art but also an effective way of keeping fit.
(2022全国甲卷)Not only do they provide us with abundant/enough resources, but they are also crucial/important for the global climate development
(2). 以 “ Only+ 状语” 开头的部分倒装。
(建议信) You can learn Chinese well only in this way.
→ 升级表达 : Only in this way can you learn Chinese well.
3运用感叹句
Our city is very beautiful.
转换为:How beautiful our city is!/ What a beautiful city it is!
(新闻报道/体会)What an unforgettable and meaningful/rewarding day it is!

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