Welcome Unit Words and expressions课件(共29张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第一册

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Welcome Unit Words and expressions课件(共29张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第一册

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(共29张PPT)
Welcome Unit
Words and expressions
Learning objectives(目标导学)
In this lesson, you will
1 . master the important new expressions.
2 . grasp the useful patterns.
3.learn how to use the words and expressions correctly.
问中导学
重点词形转换
1.register vt.& vi.登记;注册→ n.______________登记;注册;挂号
2.nation n.国家;民族;国民→_________ adj.国家的;民族的
3.design n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划→__________ n.设计者
4.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的→____________ adv.焦虑地→___________n.焦虑
5.annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰→__________ adj.恼怒的;生气的→__________ adj.令人恼怒的→__________n.恼怒
6.frighten vt.使害怕;使惊恐→ ___________adj.惊吓的;害怕的→___________ adj.令人害怕的
registration
national
designer
anxiously
anxiety
annoyed
annoying
annoyance
frightened
frightening
7.impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象;引人注目→_____________ n.印象;感想→_____________ adj.给人印象深刻的
8.confident adj.自信的;有把握的→___________ n.信心;信任
9.organis(z)e vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi.组建;成立→________________ n.组织;团体;机构→___________ n.组织者
10.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的→_________ adv.好奇地→_____________ n.好奇心
11.revise vt.& vi.修改;修订;复习→____________ n.复习
impression
impressive
confidence
organis(z)ation
organis(z)er
curiously
curiosity
revision
问中学,做中学
词汇详细解析
1. exchange [ ks e n ] n. 交换; 交流 vt. 交换; 交流;交易; 兑换
exchange sth for sth 用…换…
exchange sth with sb 和某人交换某物
in exchange for sth 交换某物
exchange words with sb 交谈
exchange student交换生
I'm an exchange student from the UK.
我是一名来自英国的交换生。(教材例句必修一P2)
1. And every week he cleaned old man Mccolgin's chicken house in exchange for manure. (2015年四川卷阅读 B 原文)
2. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left. (2015年高考英语广东卷 语法填空 原文)
3. It was coined by the trans-research institute to describe a new philosophy by which high achievers at work chose a lower salary in exchange for a better quality of life. (2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文)
1. 表示"出,出去"; 2. 表示"前面的,前任的"
exchange 交换, 调换, 兑换, 交流, 交易
联想记忆:
exchange 交换, 调换, 兑换, 交流, 交易
ex 出,出去+change改变,兑换→变换出去→交换
expand 扩张;张开, 发展
ex 出,出去+pand扩散→v. 扩张;张开, 发展
expose 暴露
ex 出,出去+pose放→放出去→暴露
常考短语
高考原句
词根词缀--前缀: ex-
4. Italy is the latest western European country trying to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship. (2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 C 原文)
5. I've never exchanged words with those moms beyond small tall, but they wanted to help. (2019年天津卷完形填空原文)
6. So information was exchanged, but it wasn't a true, intentional back and forth. (2017年全国卷2 阅读理解 D 原文)
[即学即练] 介词填空
① At 8 years old,he worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant in Paris ____ exchange for room and board.
② I am going to travel abroad,so I go to exchange some RMB ____ dollars in the bank.
③ Meanwhile,they exchange ideas and feelings ______ each other.
迁移运用
in
with
with
by design 故意地
design for:为...设计
be designed for 为....所设计
be designed to do sth 被设计用于做某事
常考短语
2. design [d za n] n. 设计; 设计方案 vt. 设计;筹划
1. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers. (2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文)
2. The coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably.(2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文)
高考原句
design 迁移运用
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①In order to support his family,he designs advertisements _______a company.
②The plan is designed___________(reduce) the company's mountainous debts.
③Whether this happened _________ design or not we shall never know.
for
to reduce
by
anxiously adv. 不安地,忧虑地
anxiety n. 焦虑
anxious about 为……担心
anxious for 为……渴望
be anxious to do sth. 渴望做......
常考短语
3. anxious [ k s] adj. 焦虑的; 不安的
1. According to life in likes, as children grew, they became more anxious to get more public approval. (2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文)
2. She was anxious to know what had happened. (2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项)
3. You will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late. (2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文)
高考原句
①She is anxious to go to college now,but anxious about/for not passing the College Entrance Examination.
她现在渴望上大学,但又担心不能通过高考。
②I spent the next several hours filled with anxiety.
我在焦虑不安中度过了余下的个几小时。
③Everybody is waiting anxiously for the doctor.
大家都在焦急地等着医生。
④We waited with anxiety for the news ofher safe arrival.
我们焦急地等待她平安到达的消息
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①There is no reason to be anxious the exam result.
②He is anxious (spend) the holiday with you.
③The mother was filled with (anxious) about/over her daughter’s English.
④She waited (anxious) for her mother's letter.
about/for
to spend
anxiety
anxiously
be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气
be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事而生气
get annoyed 变得生气
annoy sb. into doing sth. 烦得某人做某事
常考短语
4. annoyed [ n d] adj. 恼怒的;生气的
annoy [ n ] vt. 使恼怒;打扰
1. But her cold voice really annoyed me. (2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文)
2. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and nothing was ever good enough. (2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文)
高考原句
annoyed 迁移运用
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①He was beginning to get _____________(annoy) with me about my fault.
②Bacteria(细菌) are an ____________(annoy) problem for astronauts.
annoyed
annoying
frighten [ fra tn](vt.) 使惊吓,吓唬
frightened [ fra tnd](adj.)受惊的,受恐吓的
frightening [ fra tn ](adj.)令人恐惧的
be frightened of (doing) sth 害怕做某事
Be frightened to do sth 害怕做某事
常考短语
5. frightened [ fra tnd] adj. 惊吓的;害怕的
1.He had tried to coax the dog to him but, frightened, it had run off. (2019年高考英语全国卷2完形填空原文)
2.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. (2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文)
高考原句
-ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别:
1.以后缀-ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed, delighted, excited, frightened, interested, moved, pleased, surprised, worried等)通常用于说明人,不用于说明事物,即使它们所修饰的名词是事物,那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人。如:
He had a pleased smile on his face.他脸上露出了满意的微笑。
He told me the news in a very excited voice.他声音很激动地告诉了我这个消息。
第一句中的a pleased smile意为“满意的微笑”,它指的是某人因感到满意发出的微笑;第二句中的a very excited voice指的是“很激动的声音”即指的是某人因很激动而发生那样的声音。
2.以后缀-ing结尾的形容词(如delighting, exciting, frightening, interesting, moving,surprising, worrying等)主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,若用它们说明人,则表示此人具有此性质或特征。如:
The story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。
The man is very interesting. 这个人很有趣。
3.请比较并体会以下句子:
He has a frightened look on his face.他脸上带有惊恐的神情。
He has a frightening look on his face.他脸上带有吓人的神情。
常考短语
6.impress [ mpr s] vt. 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象;引人注目
be impressed+by, 被......所打动
be impressed with 对......留下了深刻的印象
make an impression 留下好印象
impress on 给…留下印象
impress on sb sth 使某人牢记
1. After hearing Steve's playing, Naomi was deeply impressed by his music. (2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题)
2. He was impressed with Benjamin's drawings. (2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文)
3. I was so impressed by how selfless she was. (2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文)
高考原句
impress 迁移运用
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①My first _________________(impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
②We were greatly impressed _______ its beautiful scenery and delicious food.
imression
on
常考短语
7.concentrate [ k ns ntre t] vi. & vt. 集中(注意力);聚集会神
(1)concentrate sth.on sth./doing sth.专心致志于某事/做某事
concentrate one's attention on致力于…,把注意力集中在…
concentrate on sth.集中精力于某事
(2)concentrated adj.集中的,浓缩的;全神贯注的
concentration n.集中,专心
1. The possibility of entering into and losing such a match should concentrate the minds of computer scientists.
(2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文)
2. They reflect a concentrated beam of light onto the town's central square, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. (2019年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文)
高考原句
concentrate 迁移运用
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①We must concentrate our efforts on ___________________(improve) education.
②We were short of ____________________ (concentrate) and it cost us the goal and the game.
③As a senior high student,I think you should concentrate your attention _____your skills of learning.
improving
concentration
on
常考短语
8.confident [ k nf d nt] adj. 自信的;有把握confidence [ k nf d ns] n. 信心; 信任
have the confidence of sth
或have the confidence to do sth确信……或有勇气有自信做……
in confidence,秘密地,私下地。
1. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the antArctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published. (2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 D 原文)
2. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. (2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文)
高考原句
1. Mom and dad, I want you to have every confidence in me, to support me in all that I'm doing.
妈妈爸爸,我希望你们相信我,支持我所做的一切。
2. He took her into his confidence concerning the matter.
关于这件事,他把内情向她吐露。
3. It helped me to see myself differently, increase my self-confidence, lose my desire to drink or smoke and just feel at one with the world.
它帮助我从不同的角度来看待我自己,增加我的自信心,让我不再嗜烟和嗜酒。我觉得我与世界合二为一了
1. Maria gil ulldemolins is a smart , confident young woman .
玛利亚吉尔乌尔德莫林斯是一位聪明自信的年轻女孩。
2. Their confident nature may now just be aloofness and self-centredness .
现在,他们有信心的性质可能只是冷漠和自我中心。
He was curious about everything he saw.
他对所看到的一切都很好奇。They are curious how it is [should be] made. 他们很想知道这是怎么做成的。
I heard a curious noise coming from above.
我从上面听到传来一个奇怪的声音。
9.curious [ kj r s] adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的
1. In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my first website. (2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文)
2. Opportunity favors those with a curious mind. (2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项)
高考原句
构中学
小组讨论,用词造句
In this part you need to discuss with your group and use the following words to make sentences:
1.exchange : .
2.design: .
3.anxious: .
4.annoy: .
5.impress: .
6.concentrate: .
I’m an exchange student
The book is designed for kids
I am anxious about the coming new school life
The teacher is annoyed with that naughty boy
I am impressed by the beautiful view
Please concentrate on the speech !
用中导学
课文迁移运用
How are you getting along with your senior high school It may be hard for you since this is the first time that you ____1____(leave) your parents. Maybe you are now having difficulty in ________2________(communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely ____3____ you are new here and people don’t know about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you follow the advice below.
First, pay more attention to taking an active part in discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at ____4____ same time, learn to listen to other people’s views ____5____(careful). Second, you should learn about things ____6____ your classmates are interested in, so that you can get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more different people and show them that you ____7____(be) just friendly. Last but not least, if you still have some other ____8____(problem), I’m always here ready to help.
There’s no need ____9____(worry) too much. I am sure people will know you more very soon and will like to make friends _____10_____ you. Just remember, “God helps those who help themselves”.
have left
communicating
because
the
carefully
that/which
are
problems
to worry
with
1.考查动词时态。
2.考查非谓语动词。
3.考查状语从句。
4.考查冠词。
5.考查副词。
6.考查定语从句。
7.考查主谓一致。
8.考查名词复数。
9.考查非谓语动词。
10.考查介词。
Welcome Unit 课文语法填空改编一
What is senior high school life like The path before you ________(lead) to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. __________, the opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity _________(acquire) great knowledge and enjoy personal _________ (grow). Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. _________(realize) your potential, ________ is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage ________ your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school _________(facility). Good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are _______(equal) important. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself _______(grow) into a well-rounded individual.
Welcome Unit 课文语法填空改编二
leads
However
to acquire
growth
To realize
it
of
facilities
equally
growing
1.考查时态和主谓一致。
2.考查副词。
3.考查动词不定式作定语。
4.考查名词。
5.考查动词不定式作状语。
6.考查形式主语。
7.考查介词。
8.考查名词复数。
9.考查副词。
10.考查非谓语动词。
Thank you !
2024

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