资源简介

(B)
On December 9th,2024, Shan Xinghua won the title of“Role Model of the Times”.She works as an engineer for the 12306 platform(平台). She comes from Wuyuan, Jiangxi.She was born in 1974. When she was a child, it was very hard for people to buy train tickets. They often had to stand in long lines for hours to get a ticket. In order to solve this problem, our nation formed a team to develop an online ticketing system(系统). In 1996, Shan Xinghua joined the team. She worked very hard and did very well in it. Once she worked continuously for two days with only 40 minutes of sleep. People called her the“super(超级) brain”. Shan and her teammates set up the database(数据库) and established(建立) passenger flow forecast model(客流预测模型). In 2011,the system was open to the public. From then on, people could buy tickets online.
Today, the 12306 platform helps millions of people buy tickets quickly and easily. Shan and her teammates are still working hard on the system. They hope to make it better and help more people.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Where is Shan Xinghua from
A. Shanxi. B. Jiangxi. C. Guangdong. D. Jiangsu.
( )27. How old was Shan Xinghua when she won the title of“Role Model of the Times”
A. 40. B. 45. C. 50. D. 55.
( )28. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. The team. B. The ticket. C. The train. D. The system.
( )29. When was the system open to the public
A. In 1994. B. In 1999. C. In 2011. D. In 2024.
( )30. What does the text mainly tell us
A. How to buy tickets on the 12306 platform.
B. How Shan helps develop the online ticketing system.
C. Why Shan works for the 12306 platform.
D. What people can do on the 12306 platform.
(C)
Do you want to be a member of the navy(海军) If yes, are you ready to work like them
Navy members have a busy and important daily routine(日常事务). That is maintaining(保养) the warship. They check the warship's engines, clean the deck(甲板) and so on. They also must make sure all the machines are in good working order.
Training is a big part of their day. They do physical training like running, swimming, jogging and push-ups(俯卧撑) to keep healthy because navy members must have strong bodies. They also have military (军事的) skill training.
Patrol is another key task. Sometimes, navy members need to drive a warship on the sea. They keep a close eye on the water, protect our national waters, carry out maritime search and rescue(海上搜救工作)and so on.
The life of the navy at sea is hard and boring, but members of the navy still hold themselves to their jobs and protect their country.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. How does the writer lead into the topic
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By telling stories. D. By asking questions.
( )32. What does the underlined word“patrol” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A.询问 B.驾驶 C.巡逻 D.训练
( )33. How many kinds of navy jobs can we know from the text
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )34. What's the structure of the text
( )35. Which can be the best title for this text
A. Daily Work of the Navy B. The Importance of the Navy
C. Traveling on the Sea D. The Way to Be a Member of the Navy
(D)
Different people do different jobs. 36 But some people do their jobs at night. For example, many hotel workers work at night. 37 Some security guards(保安) also work at night. They patrol the community and nearby areas at night to keep away bad people and protect the residents’(居民的) things. 38 That's because they work when they should be resting. It's a challenge for their bodies. 39 So it is easy for them to make mistakes. They must have enough sleep and rest during the day at home. 40
Every job has its challenges. All workers deserve our respect.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Night workers are easy to get sick. B. Most people sleep at night and work during the day. C. That's because many customers need service at night. D. That's important to both their health and safety. E. Many night workers may feel very tired during the working hours.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Li Qing is my uncle. He is a 41 . He lives 42 the farm. Life there is busy, 43 he enjoys every minute of it. Every morning, he gets up early and 44 to his farm to take care of his crops(庄稼). 45 him, good farming needs many things. Traditional methods(方法) are very important but 46 ways are more(更) important. That's why he often takes 47 about farming. My uncle is really 48 to take care of his crops. He picks pests(害虫) off them, waters them and uses some plant food to help them 49 better. He always focuses on(关注) the growth of the plants and the 50 of the crops. He has been working hard on his farm for many years, and it has finally 51 . His farm is doing well. The crops, 52 the fruit and vegetables, grow tasty and juicy. Many farmers nearby learn about his 53 and come to learn from him. He is very 54 .
My uncle 55 being a model farmer in his town and he will go on working hard for that.
( )41. A. teacher B. farmer C. director D. actor
( )42. A. in B. at C. on D. to
( )43. A. and B. so C. but D. or
( )44. A. chooses B. encourages C. rushes D. votes
( )45. A. Because of B. Thanks to C. According to D. In order to
( )46. A. dangerous B. scientific C. tiny D. curious
( )47. A. courses B. records C. patients D. managers
( )48. A. successful B. sick C. patient D. angry
( )49. A. grow B. design C. share D. miss
( )50. A. railway B. report C. quality D. opinion
( )51. A. turned off B. kept away C. checked out D. paid off
( )52. A. quickly B. especially C. loudly D. carefully
( )53. A. skill B. goal C. success D. model
( )54. A. proud B. simple C. successful D. curious
( )55. A. stands for B. cares about C. talks with D. dreams about
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
challenge dream safe choose achieve however about to science piano
I liked playing the piano when I was a child. I practiced hard and hoped to be a 56 . Later I was curious 57 the secrets of nature. At that time, I 58 of being a scientist. Years later, I took a plane for a holiday with my parents. Suddenly, the plane lost control. All the passengers(乘客) were frightened(害怕的). 59 , the capital(机长) was calm and tried his best to land the plane safely. In the end, all the passengers were 60 . After this experience, I changed my mind. I 61 to be a great pilot. 62 make it happen, I did many things. I studied hard at school and built up my body. I learnt 63 knowledge of planes and how to operate a plane. I knew it was hard to be a pilot and I met many difficulties and 64 . But I didn't give up. Now I am a pilot with many flights to take. After years of hard work,I 65 my dream.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Last night, I had a dream. I dreamed that I was a famous scientist 66 the age of 30. I worked in a big lab. I worked hard 67 day to night. I made many new inventions(发明) and all of them were good for people. People thanked me a lot 68 they all respected me. 69 I was laughing happily, the alarm rang and I woke up(醒来). It was just a dream! I know I still have a long way 70 go to make it happen. And I am ready to start now.
66. 68. 69. 70. 67.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Tina. 71
B: Not bad. How about you
A: I'm very well. 72
B: I'm preparing for a class meeting.
A: 73
B: We are going to talk about dream jobs.
A: It's interesting.
B: Will you share your thoughts(想法)
A: 74
B: That's great!
A: Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.
B: 75 . The weather forecast(预报) says it will rain only in the evening.
六、书面表达(20分)
你的朋友李明是一名服务员，请你参考以下信息用英语写一篇短文介绍一下他的工作。
Job waiter
Working hours 10:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m. from Monday to Saturday
Daily work clean the restaurant, greet customers, help customers order the food, serve(端上)the food to customers, …
Feeling love his job, …
写作要求：(1)文中须包含表格中所有的要点提示，可适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
(3)词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
My friend Li Ming is a waiter ———
Unit 1 My Dream Job
单元检测卷 (B卷)
一、听力理解
第一节 1—5 B A C C A
第二节 6—10 C B A B C 11—15 B C C A A
第三节 16. 10/ ten 17. bike 18.5:50 19. chat 20. proud
二、阅读理解
(A)
21. B读图可知，作者毕业后一共去了4个地方。
22. A读图可知，作者在上海开始了自己的第一份工作。
23. A
25. B由右下角的图片可知，作者在西藏做了三年的导游。
25. D
(B)
26. B由第一段第三句可知，单杏花来自江西。
27. C由第一段第一句和第四句可知，单杏花获得“时代楷模”称号时50岁。
28. A
29. C
30. B文章主要讲述了单杏花如何帮助创建网上售票系统。
(C)
31. D
32. C 由后文可知, patrol在此意为“巡逻”。
33. C文章一共提到海军的3 项工作内容。
— 104 —
34. D
35. A
(D)
36----40 B C A E D
三、完形填空
41. B farmer意为“农民”。
42. C live on the farm 意为“住在农场”。
43. C
44. C
45. C according to 意为“根据”。句意为“在他看来, 搞好农业需要满足诸多条件。”
46. B
47. A take courses 意为“上课, 学习课程”。
48. C patient 意为“耐心的”。句意为“我叔叔对他的庄稼很有耐心。”
49. A
50. C
51. D pay off意为“取得成功, 获得好结果”。
52. B especially 意为“尤其; 特别”。
53. C
54. A proud 意为“自豪的”。
55. D dream about 意为“梦想……”。
四、语篇填空
第一节
56. pianist 57. about 58. dreamed/ dreamt 59. However60. safe 61. chose 62. To 63. scientific 64. challenges65. achieved
第二节
66. at 67. from 68. and 69. When 70. to
五、补全对话
71. How are you doing these days
72. What are you doing
73. What are we going to talk about in the class meeting
74. Of course,I will
75、 Take it easy/ Don't worry
六、书面表达
My friend Li Ming is a waiter. He works it d start is startrent.He starts his work at 10:00 in the morning and fitlabes it at 9,00in the evening. He works from Monday to Saturday. Dtritig the working time, he has many tasks to do. He needs to clean the restaurant, greet the customers with a warm smile, help them order the food, serve the food to them and so on. He is very busy.But he still loves his job because he likes to stay with many people.

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