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必修一 Unit 4词性转换及练习
Class________ Name__________
I. 词性转换
1. extreme adj. 极端的; 严重的n.极端不同的感情→ extremely adv.非常, 极其; 极端
2. concerned adj. 担心的, 忧虑的; 关注的→ concern v.涉及; 使担忧n. 担心→ concerning prep.关于
3. effect n. 效果, 作用; 影响→ effective adj.有效的;生效的
4. energetic adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的→ energy n.精力; 活力; 能量
5. function n. 功能, 性能→ functional adj. 实用的, 机能的
6. prove v. 证明; 结果是→ proof n. 证明, 证据
7. frightened adj. 感到害怕/惊吓的→ frightening adj.令人害怕的→ frighten v.使惊吓→ fright n.惊吓
8. pressure n. 压力→ press v. 按, 压
9. contribute v.是…的原因之一; 捐赠→ contribution n.贡献; 促成作用
10. schedule n. 计划表, 时间表→ scheduled adj. 预定的
11. negative adj.消极的, 负面的; 坏的, 有害的; 否定的→ positive adj.积极的, 正面的; 肯定的
12. treatment n. 治疗, 对待→ treat v. 对待; n. 请客
13. addition n.增加, 添加; 加法→ additional adj.附加的, 额外的→ add v.添加; 增加
14. fashion n.时尚, 时兴; 流行款式→ fashionable adj.流行的; 时髦的
15. strength n.优势; 力气; 实力→ strengthen v.加强→ strong adj. 强壮的→ weakness n.弱点
16. talent n.天资, 天赋; 人才,天才→ talented adj.有才能的; 有天赋的
17. individuality n.个性,个人特征→ individual adj.单独的;个别的; n.个人
18. achievement n.成就, 成绩; 达到, 完成→ achieve v.达到; 完成; 成功
II. 练习
1. After a good night's sleep, she felt energetic (energy) and ready to meet the challenges of the day positively.
2. She found it extremely (extreme) difficult to get a job here with the language barrier.
3. Though the twins look very much alike, they are still slightly (slight) different from each other in their appearance.
4. These results are a further proof (prove) of his outstanding ability.
5. Some straw (稻草) can be made into beautiful and eye-catching f unctin al (function) artworks by craftsmen.
6. As a teenager,I had more things to concentrate on than hanging out in the street.
7. In a way, the ocean has done humans a big favour by taking in some of carbon dioxide.
8. As we are spending more and more time online, both our teachers and parents are increasingly worried about the
possible side effects (effect) of the Internet.
9. It's one of the few countries where people drive on the left.
10. The child felt frightened (frighten) when he saw the forest fire in the distance.
11. In a word, reading English novels can help us improve our English from many aspects (aspect).
12. The government provided an additional (addition)$25 million to expand the service.
13. This will negatively (negative) affect the economy over the first half of the year.
14. He sets an alarm and a timer for a scheduled (schedule) time to wake up.
15. Some teenagers are under great pressure (press) from their parents and teachers.
16. Many patients are getting the medical treatment (treat) they need.
17. Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial in the long term.
18. Government should attach great importance to cybersecurity (网络安全) which is constantly under attack and is of great importance to national security.
19. Some of his best memories (memory) are travelling to other countries with his father.
20. These strategies in the works will contribute to overcoming (overcome) these challenges.
21. In summer, brilliant colours are fashionable (fashion ), because they look better and brighter.
22. The beauty (beautiful) of the city invites me to have a longer stay.
23. Howard is a talented (talent) pianist and always gives performances round the world.
24. It was a remarkable achievement (achieve) for such a young player.
25. Some people show off their cooking skills by competing in a talent show.
26. We should learn to guard against some illnesses from a young age.
27. Because the restaurants were all full, we ended up eating (eat) hamburgers at home.
28. The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths (strong).
29. I am perfectly content with the way the campaign has gone.
30. They can see the fruits of their labour and take pride in their work.
31. 经常锻炼可以帮助你强身健体。(shape)
Taking regular exercise helps you get into shape .
32. 科学除了创造事物，也创造思想。 (addition)
In addition to creating things, science creates ideas.
33 压力也许会通过影响情绪和行为间接导致疾病。(contribute)
Pressure may contribute to a disease in less direct ways by influencing moods and behaviour.
34. 他们最终辜负了大家的期望，以失败告终。
Eventually, they failed to live up to everyone’s expectations, ending up with failure.
35. 我们生活在数字化时代，人们利用社交媒体来新朋友。 (media)
We are living in the digital age when people use social media to make new friends.
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
1. extreme adj. 极端的; 严重的n.极端不同的感情→ extremely adv.非常, 极其; 极端
2. concerned adj. 担心的, 忧虑的; 关注的→ concern v.涉及; 使担忧n. 担心→ concerning prep.关于
3. effect n. 效果, 作用; 影响→ effective adj.有效的;生效的
4. energetic adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的→ energy n.精力; 活力; 能量
5. function n. 功能, 性能→ functional adj. 实用的, 机能的
6. prove v. 证明; 结果是→ proof n. 证明, 证据
7. frightened adj. 感到害怕/惊吓的→ frightening adj.令人害怕的→ frighten v.使惊吓→ fright n.惊吓
8. pressure n. 压力→ press v. 按, 压
9. contribute v.是…的原因之一; 捐赠→ contribution n.贡献; 促成作用
10. schedule n. 计划表, 时间表→ scheduled adj. 预定的
11. negative adj.消极的, 负面的; 坏的, 有害的; 否定的→ positive adj.积极的, 正面的; 肯定的
12. treatment n. 治疗, 对待→ treat v. 对待; n. 请客
13. addition n.增加, 添加; 加法→ additional adj.附加的, 额外的→ add v.添加; 增加
14. fashion n.时尚, 时兴; 流行款式→ fashionable adj.流行的; 时髦的
15. strength n.优势; 力气; 实力→ strengthen v.加强→ strong adj. 强壮的→ weakness n.弱点
16. talent n.天资, 天赋; 人才,天才→ talented adj.有才能的; 有天赋的
17. individuality n.个性,个人特征→ individual adj.单独的;个别的; n.个人
18. achievement n.成就, 成绩; 达到, 完成→ achieve v.达到; 完成; 成功必修一 Unit 4词性转换及练习
Class________ Name__________
I. 词性转换
1. extreme adj. 极端的; 严重的n.极端不同的感情→ extremely adv.非常, 极其; 极端
2. concerned adj. 担心的, 忧虑的; 关注的→ concern v.涉及; 使担忧n. 担心→ concerning prep.关于
3. effect n. 效果, 作用; 影响→ effective adj.有效的;生效的
4. energetic adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的→ energy n.精力; 活力; 能量
5. function n. 功能, 性能→ functional adj. 实用的, 机能的
6. prove v. 证明; 结果是→ proof n. 证明, 证据
7. frightened adj. 感到害怕/惊吓的→ frightening adj.令人害怕的→ frighten v.使惊吓→ fright n.惊吓
8. pressure n. 压力→ press v. 按, 压
9. contribute v.是…的原因之一; 捐赠→ contribution n.贡献; 促成作用
10. schedule n. 计划表, 时间表→ scheduled adj. 预定的
11. negative adj.消极的, 负面的; 坏的, 有害的; 否定的→ positive adj.积极的, 正面的; 肯定的
12. treatment n. 治疗, 对待→ treat v. 对待; n. 请客
13. addition n.增加, 添加; 加法→ additional adj.附加的, 额外的→ add v.添加; 增加
14. fashion n.时尚, 时兴; 流行款式→ fashionable adj.流行的; 时髦的
15. strength n.优势; 力气; 实力→ strengthen v.加强→ strong adj. 强壮的→ weakness n.弱点
16. talent n.天资, 天赋; 人才,天才→ talented adj.有才能的; 有天赋的
17. individuality n.个性,个人特征→ individual adj.单独的;个别的; n.个人
18. achievement n.成就, 成绩; 达到, 完成→ achieve v.达到; 完成; 成功
II. 练习
1. After a good night's sleep, she felt energetic (energy) and ready to meet the challenges of the day positively.
2. She found it extremely (extreme) difficult to get a job here with the language barrier.
3. Though the twins look very much alike, they are still slightly (slight) different from each other in their appearance.
4. These results are a further proof (prove) of his outstanding ability.
5. Some straw (稻草) can be made into beautiful and eye-catching f unctin al (function) artworks by craftsmen.
6. As a teenager,I had more things to concentrate on than hanging out in the street.
7. In a way, the ocean has done humans a big favour by taking in some of carbon dioxide.
8. As we are spending more and more time online, both our teachers and parents are increasingly worried about the
possible side effects (effect) of the Internet.
9. It's one of the few countries where people drive on the left.
10. The child felt frightened (frighten) when he saw the forest fire in the distance.
11. In a word, reading English novels can help us improve our English from many aspects (aspect).
12. The government provided an additional (addition)$25 million to expand the service.
13. This will negatively (negative) affect the economy over the first half of the year.
14. He sets an alarm and a timer for a scheduled (schedule) time to wake up.
15. Some teenagers are under great pressure (press) from their parents and teachers.
16. Many patients are getting the medical treatment (treat) they need.
17. Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial in the long term.
18. Government should attach great importance to cybersecurity (网络安全) which is constantly under attack and is of great importance to national security.
19. Some of his best memories (memory) are travelling to other countries with his father.
20. These strategies in the works will contribute to overcoming (overcome) these challenges.
21. In summer, brilliant colours are fashionable (fashion ), because they look better and brighter.
22. The beauty (beautiful) of the city invites me to have a longer stay.
23. Howard is a talented (talent) pianist and always gives performances round the world.
24. It was a remarkable achievement (achieve) for such a young player.
25. Some people show off their cooking skills by competing in a talent show.
26. We should learn to guard against some illnesses from a young age.
27. Because the restaurants were all full, we ended up eating (eat) hamburgers at home.
28. The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths (strong).
29. I am perfectly content with the way the campaign has gone.
30. They can see the fruits of their labour and take pride in their work.
31. 经常锻炼可以帮助你强身健体。(shape)
Taking regular exercise helps you get into shape .
32. 科学除了创造事物，也创造思想。 (addition)
In addition to creating things, science creates ideas.
33 压力也许会通过影响情绪和行为间接导致疾病。(contribute)
Pressure may contribute to a disease in less direct ways by influencing moods and behaviour.
34. 他们最终辜负了大家的期望，以失败告终。
Eventually, they failed to live up to everyone’s expectations, ending up with failure.
35. 我们生活在数字化时代，人们利用社交媒体来新朋友。 (media)
We are living in the digital age when people use social media to make new friends.
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
1. extreme adj. 极端的; 严重的n.极端不同的感情→ extremely adv.非常, 极其; 极端
2. concerned adj. 担心的, 忧虑的; 关注的→ concern v.涉及; 使担忧n. 担心→ concerning prep.关于
3. effect n. 效果, 作用; 影响→ effective adj.有效的;生效的
4. energetic adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的→ energy n.精力; 活力; 能量
5. function n. 功能, 性能→ functional adj. 实用的, 机能的
6. prove v. 证明; 结果是→ proof n. 证明, 证据
7. frightened adj. 感到害怕/惊吓的→ frightening adj.令人害怕的→ frighten v.使惊吓→ fright n.惊吓
8. pressure n. 压力→ press v. 按, 压
9. contribute v.是…的原因之一; 捐赠→ contribution n.贡献; 促成作用
10. schedule n. 计划表, 时间表→ scheduled adj. 预定的
11. negative adj.消极的, 负面的; 坏的, 有害的; 否定的→ positive adj.积极的, 正面的; 肯定的
12. treatment n. 治疗, 对待→ treat v. 对待; n. 请客
13. addition n.增加, 添加; 加法→ additional adj.附加的, 额外的→ add v.添加; 增加
14. fashion n.时尚, 时兴; 流行款式→ fashionable adj.流行的; 时髦的
15. strength n.优势; 力气; 实力→ strengthen v.加强→ strong adj. 强壮的→ weakness n.弱点
16. talent n.天资, 天赋; 人才,天才→ talented adj.有才能的; 有天赋的
17. individuality n.个性,个人特征→ individual adj.单独的;个别的; n.个人
18. achievement n.成就, 成绩; 达到, 完成→ achieve v.达到; 完成; 成功

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