云南省曲靖市会泽县茚旺高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频及听力原文)

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云南省曲靖市会泽县茚旺高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频及听力原文)

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会泽县茚旺高级中学2024年秋季学期高一年级12月月考考试试题
英语
满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest
A. Changing jobs. B. Visiting relatives. C. Having some coffee.
2. Who is Tom
A. The man’s cousin.
B. The man’s classmate.
C. The man’s former co-worker.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Buying a map. B. Making a plan. C. Looking for a hotel.
4. When will the man probably arrive at the woman’s home
A. At 11:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:00.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s work. B. The man’s health. C. The man’s diet.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is wrong with the man’s car
A. It is lent out. B. It is out of gas. C. It is being repaired.
7. What will the man do first
A. Do some shopping. B. Pick up his parents. C. Go to the woman’s house.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers
A. At a concert hall. B. At a piano store. C. At a movie theater.
9. How long will the show last this time
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Five hours.
10. How do the speakers mainly feel now
A Pretty tired. B. Very nervous. C. Quite excited.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the woman first talk to the man
A. To borrow a book from him.
B. To invite him to lunch.
C. To ask for directions.
12. What is the woman’s main problem
A. She isn’t used to the cold weather.
B. She doesn’t have a place to live.
C. She hasn’t made her schedule.
13. Where is the man going now
A. A library. B. A classroom. C. A café.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why are the speakers holding a party
A. For the end of the school.
B. For a festival.
C. For a birthday.
15. What does Ben mainly want to do
A. Bring many friends. B. Enjoy the countryside. C. Sing songs.
16. Where will the party probably be
A. In an apartment. B. In a restaurant. C. In a park.
17. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. School friends. C. Brother and sister.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker talking to
A. His students. B. His children. C. His friends.
19. Why does the speaker share the rules
A. He wants to do some research.
B. He finds the rules helpful.
C. His father asked him to.
20. What are the listeners expected to do next
A. Write down their thoughts.
B. Share their stories.
C. Read some books.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you’re after a quiet beach holiday or an adventure-packed trip, with over 700 islands and 30 territories, the Caribbean offers many choices. Here we will provide practical tips to help you plan your dream Caribbean vacation.
Choosing the Best Time to Visit
Generally speaking, the Caribbean has a tropical climate with hot and humid weather year-round. Hurricanes are common during the summer months, so it’s advised to avoid travel during this season if possible. The best time to visit typically starts in November and runs through April. Be sure to check local weather forecasts before your trip.
Experiencing the Local Culture
The Caribbean is home to a variety of cultures, from Cuban salsa dancing to the calypso rhythms of Trinidad. The local culture is a key part of the Caribbean experience, so make sure to soak up as much as you can. Visit museums and historical sites to get a deeper understanding of the local heritage, or explore local festivals for a display of music, dance, and art. Moreover, the people of the Caribbean are well known for their friendliness, so don’t be afraid to strike up a conversation.
Planning Your Activities
Whether you’re into diving, hiking, shopping, or simply lying on the beach, you will be able to pick between endless activities. Besides, you can try your hand at deep-sea fishing, horseback riding, or even bungee jumping. If you’re looking for something more laid back, take a guided tour of the island’s botanical gardens or explore its national parks. Whatever you decide to do, be sure to review safety guidelines and pack all the necessary equipment before your adventure.
In conclusion, the Caribbean offers a diverse travel experience that caters to different preferences and budgets. With careful planning and a bit of research, you can plan a vacation that is truly unforgettable. So don’t wait — start planning your dream Caribbean trip today!
1. Which month is the best time to visit the Caribbean
A. July. B. August. C. December. D. June.
2. What is known about the Caribbean experience
A. Visitors can experience different cultures and activities.
B. Visitors can participate in unearthing local heritages.
C. Taking a guided tour, visitors don’t have to be concerned about safety.
D. Deep-sea fishing is not allowed for the reason of ocean protection.
3. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A fashion magazine. B. A shopping guide.
C. A geography textbook. D. A travel brochure.
B
When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.
On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past. I thought he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.
Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice, “Whatever is wrong will pass. You’re going to be OK, just hang on.” He then smiled again and walked away.
I can’t explain the effect of that man’s unexpected kindness and care! He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely—hope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.
That was thirty years ago. And I’ve never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything. If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.
4. How did the author feel when he was a freshman
A. Joyful. B. Desperate. C. Confident. D. Positive.
5. Where did the writer meet the young man
A In the school. B. In the school bus. C. In the classroom. D. In the library.
6. What can we infer about the author from the passage
A. He was very grateful to that young man.
B. He had known the young man for a long time.
C. He avoided meeting the young man since then.
D. He made friends with the young man afterwards.
7. What can we know from the passage
A. The young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble.
B. The author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed.
C. It was the young man’s smile and words that made the author feel hopeful.
D. The author had never been praised by others before he met the young man.
C
A recent study suggests that when it comes to the benefits of reading, just doing it matters more than the content. Researchers have found that reading novels helps the brain development in understanding others and imagining the world. They also have found that people who spend a few hours per week reading books live longer than those who don’t read.
But how to build a habit of reading Like any habit, the trick is in figuring out what suits you. The hardest part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading. “I always have a book next to wherever I put my phone,” My friend Jimmy once told me. “So if I want to check my phone,I physically can see the book there. Nine times out of ten. I end up reading the book instead of using my phone for nothing.”
Another challenge is time, and in that case, audio-books (有声书) can be a good choice. Audio-books are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work , washing dishes or working out at the gym.
If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure. You should free yourself from the opinion that only important or educational books are worth reading. There’s no shame in rereading the books that made you fall in love with reading in the first place. Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.
8. What is the most difficult part in forming the reading habit
A. Getting reading skills. B. Finding a great book.
C. Having limited time. D. Getting reading started.
9. What is the advantage of audio-books according to the text
A. They are time saving. B. They provide more pleasure.
C. They help brain development. D. They offer more book choices.
10. Why is rereading old favourite books a good idea
A. It helps restart reading. B. It is of great convenience(方便).
C. It improves the taste for art. D. It can increase your patience.
11. What can be the best title for the text
A. Method of killing free time B. Advantages of using audio-books
C. Way to choose educational books D. Advice on developing a reading habit
D
Summer jobs for teens are worth saving. These seasonal jobs offer more than money. Summer jobs can teach important life skills and give teens real-world experience.
“We don't naturally know how to be good employees(雇员), ”says Kathy Kristof, who works for SideHusl, a part-time employment. “We learn with practice. ”
According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers' Job Survey 2018, while 89. 4% of recent college graduates considered themselves as having good work skills, only 42. 5% of surveyed employers shared that opinion.
“You have 22-year-olds who might have an excellent academic(学业的)record but they've never held a job, ”says Andrew Challenger, vice president of firm Challenger. “They've missed out on some important life skills. ”
Summer jobs can help high school and college students perform better in the classroom, according to recent research. But parents often believe that summer school and volunteer work will be more helpful for college applications than paid work.
“It's not really going to matter what you do, as long as you're doing something besides just playing video games, ”Challenger says.
Where summer jobs can really help is in the job market after graduation. The jobs most teens do help them build “soft skills” that employers value and that lead to higher-paying jobs. Dealing with customers and coworkers helps them with communication and problem-solving skills, for example. Dealing with a boss gives them the ability to accept and learn from criticism(批评) .
This summer's job market is expected to be a good one, Challenger says. Where there are few workers on hand, there will be chances.
12. What does the 2018 survey suggest
A. Employers value work experience more than academic records.
B. Many college graduates don't meet employers' expectations.
C. Most college graduates have a satisfying academic record.
D. Employers think highly of today's college graduates.
13. What do parents usually want their teens to do during the summer vacation
A. Study at home. B. Do summer jobs.
C. Do volunteer work. D. Help around the house.
14. What does the underlined word “them” in the last but one paragraph refer to
A. Employers. B. Teen workers. C. Customers. D. Coworkers.
15. What's the author's attitude towards teens doing summer jobs
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Uninterested.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, learning a foreign language is becoming more and more common. ___16___ As you may have heard, language learning is a marathon, not a sprint (短跑). But at the end it will be well worth it. Here are some benefits of learning a foreign language.
It opens you up to many new people. Knowing another language enables you to communicate with more of the world's people and befriend them. ___17___ You'll meet lots of great people you otherwise likely wouldn't have the chance to meet if it weren't for language learning.
___18___ By learning the language of a particular foreign country, you are opening yourself to all kinds of new cultural insights that you haven't known about before. There's so much more than what you've got exposed to when you start to adopt the language. Music, food, theatre, literature, and history are just a few things among many others that you'll be able to learn more about as you learn more about the language.
It opens the door for new opportunities. You may have a new program, a new job, or any other opportunity that involves moving to a foreign country. ___19___ If you're a student looking to study abroad, you'll find that you'll be much better off knowing the language of that country.
It enables you to better enjoy your travel abroad. The obvious benefit of learning a new language is that your plans of trips will get a serious boost when you travel! By learning the language of a country, you will feel confident and free to travel around the country. ___20___
A. It exposes you to different cultures.
B. Of course, it comes with challenges and difficulties.
C. It inspires you to respect cultures in different countries.
D. Your travel experiences will become much more authentic.
E. Meeting great people helps you better learn a foreign language.
F. There's no doubt that knowing another language brings in more possibilities.
G. The practice of learning will offer you the chance to meet like-minded people.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ronald Handel lived on a farm in California. He owned two Great Pyrenees mountain dogs who ___21___ his eight goats. It was their ___22___ to protect the goats from wolves in the California mountains. In 2017, when the wildfires in the distance were ___23___, Handel hurried to get his ___24___ and the dogs into the car so they could evacuate (撤离).
One of the dogs, Odin, ___25___ to ignore his doggy duty. He ___26___ down with the goats, and stared at Handel, as if to say, “I'm not ___27___.” Handel waited as long as he could for Odin to come around, but they had to go, because they ___28___ that parked cars a few yards behind them were filling with flames, and heard explosions from oil tanks.
After the flames were put out, Handel and his young daughter did not ___29___ to find anything when they returned to their ___30___. But to their surprise, Odin was ___31___ there. He and the goats were slightly ___32___. Odin managed to bring them all to ___33___, despite the fact that everything else around them was completely destroyed by the fire. Odin was limping (一瘸一拐), and very ___34___ , so Handel knew that Odin had been on an adventure of his own to save his ___35___. If only dogs could talk.
21. A. caught sight of B. took care of C. got along with D. kept away from
22. A. demand B. right C. job D. nature
23. A. approaching B. going out C. withdrawing D. slowing down
24. A. goats B. devices C. wife D. daughter
25. A. refused B. offered C. continued D. chose
26. A. broke B. fell C. lay D. came
27. A. frightened B. leaving C. acting D. alone
28. A. argued B. explained C. understood D. spotted
29. A. hesitate B. forget C. agree D. expect
30. A. car B. company C. farm D. village
31. A. still B. even C. already D. instead
32. A. burned B. disappointed C. grabbed D. criticised
33. A. happiness B. safety C. land D. life
34. A. nervous B. tired C. curious D. energetic
35. A. home B. owner C. workmates D. friends
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of the main reasons _____36_____ China’s ancient civilization has continued all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language, which ____37____ (date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu.
Symbols _____38_____ (carve) on animal bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was _____39_____ time when people were divided geographically, _____40_____ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major ____41____ (state) into one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was ____42____ great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic works _____43_____ (write) by Chinese in ancient times.
Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in _____44_____ (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese _____45_____ (appreciate) China’s culture and history.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 随着冬天的到来,天气寒冷,为了增强学生锻炼的意识,你校在本月初举办了一次“Love Sports, Love Life”的体育文化节。请你为学校广播站英语栏目写一篇活动报道, 内容包括:
1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.活动反响。
注意:
1.写作词数应 80 个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Price of a Dream
I grew up poor in a family with little money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was happy and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could still afford a dream.
My dream was sports. By the time I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything that moved on the football field. I was also lucky: My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who taught me the difference between sticking to a dream and just showing determination. One particular incident with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.
It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket — cash for hanging out with friends, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother. The prospect of a summer job was appealing, and I wanted to jump at the opportunity.
Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing. I was fearing this, but I had to.
When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.”
I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment in me.
“How much are you going to make at this job, kid ” he demanded. “Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied. “Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the price of a dream ”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
That question struck me like a flash of lightning.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I went on the stage to collect the prize for the best baseball player.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
会泽县茚旺高级中学2024年秋季学期高一年级12月月考考试试题
英语
满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest
A. Changing jobs. B. Visiting relatives. C. Having some coffee.
2. Who is Tom
A. The man’s cousin.
B. The man’s classmate.
C. The man’s former co-worker.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Buying a map. B. Making a plan. C. Looking for a hotel.
4. When will the man probably arrive at the woman’s home
A. At 11:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:00.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s work. B. The man’s health. C. The man’s diet.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is wrong with the man’s car
A. It is lent out. B. It is out of gas. C. It is being repaired.
7. What will the man do first
A. Do some shopping. B. Pick up his parents. C. Go to the woman’s house.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers
A. At a concert hall. B. At a piano store. C. At a movie theater.
9. How long will the show last this time
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Five hours.
10. How do the speakers mainly feel now
A Pretty tired. B. Very nervous. C. Quite excited.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the woman first talk to the man
A. To borrow a book from him.
B. To invite him to lunch.
C. To ask for directions.
12. What is the woman’s main problem
A. She isn’t used to the cold weather.
B. She doesn’t have a place to live.
C. She hasn’t made her schedule.
13. Where is the man going now
A. A library. B. A classroom. C. A café.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why are the speakers holding a party
A. For the end of the school.
B. For a festival.
C. For a birthday.
15. What does Ben mainly want to do
A. Bring many friends. B. Enjoy the countryside. C. Sing songs.
16. Where will the party probably be
A. In an apartment. B. In a restaurant. C. In a park.
17. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. School friends. C. Brother and sister.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker talking to
A. His students. B. His children. C. His friends.
19. Why does the speaker share the rules
A. He wants to do some research.
B. He finds the rules helpful.
C. His father asked him to.
20. What are the listeners expected to do next
A. Write down their thoughts.
B. Share their stories.
C. Read some books.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you’re after a quiet beach holiday or an adventure-packed trip, with over 700 islands and 30 territories, the Caribbean offers many choices. Here we will provide practical tips to help you plan your dream Caribbean vacation.
Choosing the Best Time to Visit
Generally speaking, the Caribbean has a tropical climate with hot and humid weather year-round. Hurricanes are common during the summer months, so it’s advised to avoid travel during this season if possible. The best time to visit typically starts in November and runs through April. Be sure to check local weather forecasts before your trip.
Experiencing the Local Culture
The Caribbean is home to a variety of cultures, from Cuban salsa dancing to the calypso rhythms of Trinidad. The local culture is a key part of the Caribbean experience, so make sure to soak up as much as you can. Visit museums and historical sites to get a deeper understanding of the local heritage, or explore local festivals for a display of music, dance, and art. Moreover, the people of the Caribbean are well known for their friendliness, so don’t be afraid to strike up a conversation.
Planning Your Activities
Whether you’re into diving, hiking, shopping, or simply lying on the beach, you will be able to pick between endless activities. Besides, you can try your hand at deep-sea fishing, horseback riding, or even bungee jumping. If you’re looking for something more laid back, take a guided tour of the island’s botanical gardens or explore its national parks. Whatever you decide to do, be sure to review safety guidelines and pack all the necessary equipment before your adventure.
In conclusion, the Caribbean offers a diverse travel experience that caters to different preferences and budgets. With careful planning and a bit of research, you can plan a vacation that is truly unforgettable. So don’t wait — start planning your dream Caribbean trip today!
1. Which month is the best time to visit the Caribbean
A. July. B. August. C. December. D. June.
2. What is known about the Caribbean experience
A. Visitors can experience different cultures and activities.
B. Visitors can participate in unearthing local heritages.
C. Taking a guided tour, visitors don’t have to be concerned about safety.
D. Deep-sea fishing is not allowed for the reason of ocean protection.
3. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A fashion magazine. B. A shopping guide.
C. A geography textbook. D. A travel brochure.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
B
When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.
On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past. I thought he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.
Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice, “Whatever is wrong will pass. You’re going to be OK, just hang on.” He then smiled again and walked away.
I can’t explain the effect of that man’s unexpected kindness and care! He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely—hope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.
That was thirty years ago. And I’ve never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything. If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.
4. How did the author feel when he was a freshman
A. Joyful. B. Desperate. C. Confident. D. Positive.
5. Where did the writer meet the young man
A In the school. B. In the school bus. C. In the classroom. D. In the library.
6. What can we infer about the author from the passage
A. He was very grateful to that young man.
B. He had known the young man for a long time.
C. He avoided meeting the young man since then.
D. He made friends with the young man afterwards.
7. What can we know from the passage
A. The young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble.
B. The author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed.
C. It was the young man’s smile and words that made the author feel hopeful.
D. The author had never been praised by others before he met the young man.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C
C
A recent study suggests that when it comes to the benefits of reading, just doing it matters more than the content. Researchers have found that reading novels helps the brain development in understanding others and imagining the world. They also have found that people who spend a few hours per week reading books live longer than those who don’t read.
But how to build a habit of reading Like any habit, the trick is in figuring out what suits you. The hardest part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading. “I always have a book next to wherever I put my phone,” My friend Jimmy once told me. “So if I want to check my phone,I physically can see the book there. Nine times out of ten. I end up reading the book instead of using my phone for nothing.”
Another challenge is time, and in that case, audio-books (有声书) can be a good choice. Audio-books are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work , washing dishes or working out at the gym.
If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure. You should free yourself from the opinion that only important or educational books are worth reading. There’s no shame in rereading the books that made you fall in love with reading in the first place. Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.
8. What is the most difficult part in forming the reading habit
A. Getting reading skills. B. Finding a great book.
C. Having limited time. D. Getting reading started.
9. What is the advantage of audio-books according to the text
A. They are time saving. B. They provide more pleasure.
C. They help brain development. D. They offer more book choices.
10. Why is rereading old favourite books a good idea
A. It helps restart reading. B. It is of great convenience(方便).
C. It improves the taste for art. D. It can increase your patience.
11. What can be the best title for the text
A. Method of killing free time B. Advantages of using audio-books
C. Way to choose educational books D. Advice on developing a reading habit
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. A 11. D
D
Summer jobs for teens are worth saving. These seasonal jobs offer more than money. Summer jobs can teach important life skills and give teens real-world experience.
“We don't naturally know how to be good employees(雇员), ”says Kathy Kristof, who works for SideHusl, a part-time employment. “We learn with practice. ”
According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers' Job Survey 2018, while 89. 4% of recent college graduates considered themselves as having good work skills, only 42. 5% of surveyed employers shared that opinion.
“You have 22-year-olds who might have an excellent academic(学业的)record but they've never held a job, ”says Andrew Challenger, vice president of firm Challenger. “They've missed out on some important life skills. ”
Summer jobs can help high school and college students perform better in the classroom, according to recent research. But parents often believe that summer school and volunteer work will be more helpful for college applications than paid work.
“It's not really going to matter what you do, as long as you're doing something besides just playing video games, ”Challenger says.
Where summer jobs can really help is in the job market after graduation. The jobs most teens do help them build “soft skills” that employers value and that lead to higher-paying jobs. Dealing with customers and coworkers helps them with communication and problem-solving skills, for example. Dealing with a boss gives them the ability to accept and learn from criticism(批评) .
This summer's job market is expected to be a good one, Challenger says. Where there are few workers on hand, there will be chances.
12. What does the 2018 survey suggest
A. Employers value work experience more than academic records.
B. Many college graduates don't meet employers' expectations.
C. Most college graduates have a satisfying academic record.
D. Employers think highly of today's college graduates.
13. What do parents usually want their teens to do during the summer vacation
A. Study at home. B. Do summer jobs.
C. Do volunteer work. D. Help around the house.
14. What does the underlined word “them” in the last but one paragraph refer to
A. Employers. B. Teen workers. C. Customers. D. Coworkers.
15. What's the author's attitude towards teens doing summer jobs
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Uninterested.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, learning a foreign language is becoming more and more common. ___16___ As you may have heard, language learning is a marathon, not a sprint (短跑). But at the end it will be well worth it. Here are some benefits of learning a foreign language.
It opens you up to many new people. Knowing another language enables you to communicate with more of the world's people and befriend them. ___17___ You'll meet lots of great people you otherwise likely wouldn't have the chance to meet if it weren't for language learning.
___18___ By learning the language of a particular foreign country, you are opening yourself to all kinds of new cultural insights that you haven't known about before. There's so much more than what you've got exposed to when you start to adopt the language. Music, food, theatre, literature, and history are just a few things among many others that you'll be able to learn more about as you learn more about the language.
It opens the door for new opportunities. You may have a new program, a new job, or any other opportunity that involves moving to a foreign country. ___19___ If you're a student looking to study abroad, you'll find that you'll be much better off knowing the language of that country.
It enables you to better enjoy your travel abroad. The obvious benefit of learning a new language is that your plans of trips will get a serious boost when you travel! By learning the language of a country, you will feel confident and free to travel around the country. ___20___
A. It exposes you to different cultures.
B. Of course, it comes with challenges and difficulties.
C. It inspires you to respect cultures in different countries.
D. Your travel experiences will become much more authentic.
E. Meeting great people helps you better learn a foreign language.
F. There's no doubt that knowing another language brings in more possibilities.
G. The practice of learning will offer you the chance to meet like-minded people.
【答案】16. B 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ronald Handel lived on a farm in California. He owned two Great Pyrenees mountain dogs who ___21___ his eight goats. It was their ___22___ to protect the goats from wolves in the California mountains. In 2017, when the wildfires in the distance were ___23___, Handel hurried to get his ___24___ and the dogs into the car so they could evacuate (撤离).
One of the dogs, Odin, ___25___ to ignore his doggy duty. He ___26___ down with the goats, and stared at Handel, as if to say, “I'm not ___27___.” Handel waited as long as he could for Odin to come around, but they had to go, because they ___28___ that parked cars a few yards behind them were filling with flames, and heard explosions from oil tanks.
After the flames were put out, Handel and his young daughter did not ___29___ to find anything when they returned to their ___30___. But to their surprise, Odin was ___31___ there. He and the goats were slightly ___32___. Odin managed to bring them all to ___33___, despite the fact that everything else around them was completely destroyed by the fire. Odin was limping (一瘸一拐), and very ___34___ , so Handel knew that Odin had been on an adventure of his own to save his ___35___. If only dogs could talk.
21. A. caught sight of B. took care of C. got along with D. kept away from
22. A. demand B. right C. job D. nature
23. A. approaching B. going out C. withdrawing D. slowing down
24. A. goats B. devices C. wife D. daughter
25. A. refused B. offered C. continued D. chose
26. A. broke B. fell C. lay D. came
27. A. frightened B. leaving C. acting D. alone
28. A. argued B. explained C. understood D. spotted
29. A. hesitate B. forget C. agree D. expect
30. A. car B. company C. farm D. village
31. A. still B. even C. already D. instead
32. A. burned B. disappointed C. grabbed D. criticised
33. A. happiness B. safety C. land D. life
34. A. nervous B. tired C. curious D. energetic
35. A. home B. owner C. workmates D. friends
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of the main reasons _____36_____ China’s ancient civilization has continued all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language, which ____37____ (date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu.
Symbols _____38_____ (carve) on animal bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was _____39_____ time when people were divided geographically, _____40_____ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major ____41____ (state) into one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was ____42____ great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic works _____43_____ (write) by Chinese in ancient times.
Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in _____44_____ (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese _____45_____ (appreciate) China’s culture and history.
【答案】36. why
37. dates 38. were carved
39. a 40. leading
41. states 42. of
43. written
44. global 45. to appreciate
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 随着冬天的到来,天气寒冷,为了增强学生锻炼的意识,你校在本月初举办了一次“Love Sports, Love Life”的体育文化节。请你为学校广播站英语栏目写一篇活动报道, 内容包括:
1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.活动反响。
注意:
1.写作词数应 80 个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
As expected, the annual sports and culture festival themed with “Love Sports, Love Life” was held by our school earlier this month, whose aim was to encourage students to take an active part in physical exercise regularly.
The festival celebration included various sports events and fascinating art performances, lasting three petitors of each class passionately participated. Meanwhile, performances that were created by students themselves were really impressive. At the end of the festival, all winners were awarded prizes, bringing the activity to a climax.
There is no denying that it proved to be a great success. Not only did it provide a wonderful platform for students to show their best, but also aroused our awareness of working out. Most students promised they would persist in doing sports to build up their body.
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Price of a Dream
I grew up poor in a family with little money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was happy and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could still afford a dream.
My dream was sports. By the time I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything that moved on the football field. I was also lucky: My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who taught me the difference between sticking to a dream and just showing determination. One particular incident with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.
It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket — cash for hanging out with friends, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother. The prospect of a summer job was appealing, and I wanted to jump at the opportunity.
Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing. I was fearing this, but I had to.
When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.”
I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment in me.
“How much are you going to make at this job, kid ” he demanded. “Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied. “Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the price of a dream ”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
That question struck me like a flash of lightning.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I went on the stage to collect the prize for the best baseball player.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 That question struck me like a flash of lightning. I stood there, staring at my furious coach and noticing that the light in his eyes suddenly went out. Regret and shame overwhelmed me and I wished I had not told him the stupid idea. At that moment, I decided not to give up my sports dream and dedicated myself to regular training. That whole summer, I kept catching and pitching the ball on the court, participating in every baseball game. At the end of the summer season came the long-awaited award ceremony. Finally, Coach Jarvis announced that I was elected as the best baseball player.
I went on the stage to collect the prize for the best baseball player. My legs were trembling and my head was dizzy. Standing in the center of the stage, I heard the crowd was cheering and I saw Coach Jarvis was smiling. He passed the microphone to me and invited me to say a few words. “My fellows! Never give up your dream!” I exclaimed with tears shining in my eyes. “Devotion and persistence will help you realize your dream!” I added, grabbing my trophy tightly. Coach Jarvis came close to me, throwing his arms around me. “Thank you! It is you who let me understand the value of a dream.” I murmured by his ears, my eyes overflowed with tears.

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