资源简介

(共19张PPT)
B3U3 Diverse Cultures
Listening and Speaking
To listen to an interview about American food.
To learn to take notes while listening.
To talk about the diverse cultures of the world.
Learning Objectives
Opening page P25
The beauty of the world lies in the diversity of its people.
—Unknown
世界之美源自人之多样性
languages, races, religions, traditions, eating, clothes
and so on.
Topic: Learn about the origins of American food
diverse
diversity
fortune
fortune cookie
gumbo
nachos
chip
cheese
spicy
New words
adj. 不同的；多种多样的
n. 差异（性）; 不同（点）；多样性
n. 机会；运气
幸运曲奇
n. 秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)
n. [pl.]墨西哥玉米片
n. (英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片
n. 干酪；奶酪
adj. 加有香料的；辛辣的
China
Japan
The UK
Italy
France
South Korea
Do you know the representative(代表性的) food of the following countries
Sushi寿司
High tea下午茶，高级茶
Spaghetti意面
goose鹅 liver肝
Pickle榨菜
Dumplings
What's the representative food of the USA
Diverse Cultures 多元文化 P26
-- cuisine [kw zi n] n. 烹饪，菜肴
hamburger
fortune cookie 幸运曲奇
gumbo秋葵汤/ ɡ mb /
nachos墨西哥玉米片
/ n t z/
a sandwich containing cooked meat and some other vegetables in a bread roll
a crisp hollow cookie containing piece of paper with a short message on it
a thick seafood soup, spicy stew辣炖
small pieces of thin crisp chips served with bean, cheese, spices, etc.
_____ hamburger ____ fortune cookie _____ gumbo _____ nachos
A
B
C
D
D
B
C
A
Native(本地的) to America
1. Where does the conversation对话 most probably take place
A. In a restaurant B. In a radio studio工作室 C. On the street
2. What’s the relationship 关系between the speakers
A. Host 主持人and guest
B. Teacher and student
C. Employer雇主 and employee雇员
3. What’s the topic of the conversation
A. American table manners
B. American eating habits
C. Cultural influences on American food
4. How does the woman feel about the origin起源 of American food
A. She was unconcerned.不关心的 B. It is amazing. C. It is normal.
1. Listen and answer the following questions.
listening
F
F
1. No food was ever invented in America.
Activity2: Listen＆judge (True or False). P26
2. Hamburgers were invented in Germany.
3. Nachos were invented for Americans by a foreigner.
T
T
4. Every Chinese restaurant in America has fortune cookies.
T
5. American cooking often mixes things from around the world to make something completely new.
Listen to the interview again and complete the notes below.
Task 3 take notes
Take notes
When taking notes, just write down the key words, such as names, dates, and numbers. They will help you remember things later on. To save time and space, omit all articles(a, an, the) and use abbreviations. For example, use “N.O.”for New Orleans, “bc” for because, “yrs” for years, “+” for and, and so on.
abbreviation [ bri vi e n] n. 缩略词，缩写
omit [ m t] v. 省去，遗漏；
a short form of a word
3. Listen again and fill the blanks. P27
Names of food Notes
Hamburger mix of _______ + ___________ cultures
Nachos ________ corn chips covered in cheese
made by _______ cook for __________customers
Fortune cookie invented in SanFrancisco about _____ yrs ago
a piece of ________ with fortune on it inside a _________-style cookie
Gumbo spicy stew invented in N.O. about ______ yrs ago
mixes ________, ________, Native___________, + _________ cooking
German
American
Mexican
Mexican
American
100
paper
Japanese
African
200
French
American
Spanish
German
American
Mexican
French
Spanish
Japanese
African
Imagine you are invited to a potluck dinner at an American friend's house: [p t l k] n. 百乐餐（每人自带一个菜的家庭聚会）
After Listening
What food / snack from which area / ethnic group will you bring
How is the food prepared and what is it made of
How is this food special
Steamed fish 清蒸鱼
Dumplings 饺子
Nian gao 年糕
Braised pork balls 四喜丸子
Eight-treasure rice pudding 八宝饭
Golden spring rolls 炸春卷
A: What are you doing there, Lily
B: I am making dumplings. Lily invites me to join in a potluck party. I want to take something special.
A: How do you make dumplings
B: First, you need to add water to flour to form a paste. Then, cut some vegetables into small pieces. Mix them with meat and some seasoning调味品；佐料. Now, you can make dumplings.
A: Why do you prepare dumplings for the party
B: Dumplings mean getting together. The dumplings show that I am happy to be with them.
No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California. It is likely that Native Americans moved to California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait by a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, the native people suffered greatly after the arrival of the Europeans. Thousands of them were killed or forced into slavery. In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans. However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state of America.
Listen to the passage about Native Americans. Mark the pauses that you hear. The first sentence has been done for you.
分析:一些长的句子需要按照意思的群落（即“意群”）适当断开、稍加停顿（即“停顿”），断开的几部分都具有相对完整的意思。按照一般语法结构，可划分为以下意群单位：
(1) 短句 (2) 名词短语
(3) 介词/不定式/分词短语
(4) 动词短语 (5) 主谓结构
(6) 动宾结构 (7) 系表结构
(8) 动状结构 (9)主句-从句。
THANK YOU !

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