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(共18张PPT)
书面表达-应用文写作
——推荐旅游城市话题
1. If you have the chance to travel anywhere in the world, where will you go
2. What do you need to prepare for the trip
get a passport apply for a visa book tickets
book a hotel room rent a room buy a guidebook
pack some clothes research the local weather
Shanghai
Beijing
London
Key words & phrases
apply for a visa 申请签证
A visa is an official document, or a stamp put in your passport, that allows you to enter or leave a particular country. 签证
apply vt. 申请；涂，敷；应用
apply for a job/visa 申请工作/签证
apply to a person or a situation 适用某人或某种情况
apply something to a surface 在...上敷上/使用
apply to do...申请做某事
applicant n. 申请人，申请者；请求者；复数 applicants
an applicant for a job or position 一个工作或职位的申请人
application n. 应用；申请；应用程序；敷用；（对事物、学习等）投入
applicable adj. 可适用的；可应用的；合适的；
applicable laws适用法律，applicable scope适用范围
试翻译下面的句子
1. 我正在申请一份工作。
2. 你可以把这种药膏敷到皮肤上。
3. 交通规则适用于司机，行人，骑行的人或其他造成交通事故的人。
4. 研究人员认为，这些发现也适用于人类。
5. 他们可能会申请加入该组织。
6. 对一个家庭合理的对于另一个家庭不见得适用。
Key words & phrases
I' applying for a job.
You can apply the ointment to the skin.
Traffic rules apply to the drivers, pedestrians, cyclists or others contributing to an accident.
The researchers believe that the findings can also apply to humans.
They may apply to join the organization.
What is reasonable for one family is not necessarily applicable for another.
Key words & phrases
pack some clothes 将衣服打包
pack v 打点 (行装)；把…装箱；
pack n. n. 包装；一群；背包；包裹；一副(扑克牌)
pack into a place挤满...
pack up 整理，把...打包
a pack of...一包，一盒，依附（扑克牌）
packing n.包装，包装材料，填料
package n.包裹，小包，一揽子，包价（旅游）
选用适当的词：
All prices include postage and _________.
所有的价格都包括邮资和包装费。
The _______ is waiting to be collected. 包裹在等人领取。
I began to _____ a few things for the trip.
我开始为旅行收拾些东西。
pack, packing, package
packing
package
pack
Key words & phrases
Why famous: amazing waterfalls...
amaze v. 使吃惊；语法上通常称作半使役类动词，需要区分amazed/amazing
amaze使吃惊
astonish使惊奇
bore使厌倦
confuse使迷惑disappoint使失望delight使高兴discourage使气馁
excite使兴奋
encourage使感到鼓舞exhaust使疲倦
frighten使恐惧
interest使有趣
move使感动
★半使役动词有两个派生形容词，一个加ing，一个加-ed，如：interest—interesting，interested；astonish—astonishing，astonished；please—pleasing，pleased，pleasant；satisfy—satisfying，satisfied，satisfactory.
★半使役动词的v-ing和v-ed两个分词形容词的用法
一般而言，-ing分词形容词修饰事物，ed分词形容词修饰人或者人的心理活动，表情等；
I'm _________(amaze) that the young girl should get the post.
He told me about the ________(amaze) news in a _________(surprise) voice. The instructions were not just __________(confuse), they were positively misleading.
Deeply ________(move) by the story, the ________(excite) people stopped quarrelling with each other.
amazed
surprised
amazing
confusing
moved
excited
Key words & phrases
I've just finished the travel arrangements!我刚刚完成旅行安排！
arrange vt. 安排；排列；整理；vi. 安排；排列；协商
arrange an appointment 安排约会
arrange to do...安排去做某事
arrange for sth安排好...
arrangement n. 布置；整理；准备；安排
make an arrangment/arrangements 做出安排
单句语法填空
The castle can be visited only by prior ____________(arrange).
这个城堡只能预约参观。
My schedule is quite flexible. I can arrange _________(meet) with you any day next week.
我的时间表很灵活，我可以安排在下周的任何一天与你见面。
arrangement
to meet
Key words & phrases
Lijiang is an
extremely beautiful place.
extremely adv. 非常，极其；极端地
extremely urgent 迫在眉睫
extremely useful 及其有用
extremely cruel 极其残忍
extremely absurd 及其荒唐
extreme adj. 极端的；极度的；偏激的；尽头的
extreme poverty 极端贫困
the extreme view偏激的观点
extreme n. 极端；末端；最大程度；极端的事物
extreme sports极限运动
go to extremes（说话，行事）走极端
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David计划暑假来中国旅行，他希望你给他推荐一座旅游城市。请你给他发一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐一座城市；
2. 推荐城市的理由
3. 大致的行程安排
注意：词数80-100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
应用文写作
2. 作文展示
I’m Li Hua. I am so glad to hear from you. If you will take a trip in China. I think, Guangzhou is your good choice.
The city has many good tourist attractions, like Guangzhou’s Tower, Zhujiang River and so on. What’s more, you will have delicious food—dim sums in there. The food is unique and be recognized to many local people. Finally, You will be amazed to there weather. Because, in Guangzhou, summer is cool and witer is warm.
Wish you a wonderful trip!
作文展示
As far as I am concerned, Guangzhou is a good choice for you.
10 分
作文展示
I’m glad that you will come to China. If I were you, I will go to Guangzhou. It is a modern and beautiful city. It is famous for its flowers and delicious food. You can visit Cantonese Tower which is the symbol of Guangzhou. It is important for you to take some photos of Guangzhou. This can help remain this trip for a long time. You’d better taste some local food. They are so delicious that you will want to taste them again.
I hope that you will have a good time during this trip.
If I were you, I will go to Guangzhou, a modern and beautiful city
The Canton Tower
located in southeast China.
12 分
I have heard that you wanted to go for a trip to China. I feel extremely delighted and would like to give you some suggestions on this trip.
I recommend you can go to Guangzhou. Guangzhou will be your best choice. Firstly, you can taste many delicious foods in there. Besides, Guangzhou is a city full of beautiful places, such as the Guangzhou Tower, LieDe Bridge, Tian He Garden and so on. Guangzhou is famous for its dim sums. You can eat plenty of different foods in the morning.
I wish my recommendation will be of great help to you. Have a good time!
2. 作文展示
13.5 分
拓展句型：当你来这里的时候，你不仅可以享受到…还可以…
When you arrive here, you can be rewarded not only with +sth., but also by +sth.
如果你来广州的话,你不仅可以尝到各种各样的特色美食你还可以学到一门新的语言——粤语（Cantonese）。
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
拓展：特色美食： local delicacies
When you arrive in Guangzhou, you can be rewarded not only with a variety of local cuisines, but also by a new language——Cantonese.
not only can you be rewarded with a variety of local cuisines,
① 很高兴得知你暑假将前往中国，我想向你推荐北京。
I’m delighted to know that you’re going to travel to China on summer vacation and I’d like to recommend Beijing to you.
② 北京作为中国的首都, 是一座闻名中外的文化古城，拥有3000多年的历史和众多令人惊叹的名胜古迹。
拓展： enjoy a wide reputation
旅游景点：___________ ___________ _____________
With a history of 3000 years and numerous amazing historical sites , Beijing, the capital of China, is known as a famous historical and cultural city at home and abroad.
scenic spots
historical sites
tourists attractions
places of interest
③ 尤其令人惊叹的是北京的长城、颐和园和故宫。
④ 既然你对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，那么这座城市就是你的理想选择。
Since you’re very interested in traditional Chinese culture, this city is an ideal choice for you.
Especially amazing is the Great Wall, the Summer palace and the Palace Museum in Beijing.
⑤ 此外，你还可以去看京剧表演并享受一些美味的小吃。
Besides, you can go to see Beijing opera shows and enjoy some tasty snacks.
⑥ 希望你旅途愉快！
Wish you a nice/wonderful trip!
拓展： an unforgettable trip 难忘的旅程
范文
Dear David,
I’m delighted to know that you’re going to travel to China on summer vacation and I’d like to recommend Beijing to you.
With a history of 3000 years and numerous amazing historical sites, Beijing, the capital of China, is known as a famous historical and cultural city at home and abroad. Especially amazing is the Great Wall, the Summer palace and the Palace Museum in Beijing. Since you’re very interested in traditional Chinese culture, this city is an ideal choice for you. Besides, you can go to see Beijing opera shows and enjoy some tasty snacks.
Wish you an unforgettable trip!

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