Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section A (1a~Pronunciation) 课件+音频(共26张ppt)人教版(2024)初中英语八年级上册

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Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section A (1a~Pronunciation) 课件+音频(共26张ppt)人教版(2024)初中英语八年级上册

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(共26张PPT)
Section A (1a~pronunciation)
Plan for Yourself
Unit 6
Learning aims
grasp the key information about people’s dream jobs and plans.
learn more words and expressions about different jobs.
talk about people’s dream jobs and plans using “want to be” and “be going to”.
pronounce the sounds of [h] [w] [θ] [ ] [k] [kw] [ ] [ ] and notice the unstressed words.
After this class, I will be able to:
Look and share
1. What can you see in the photo
I can see a lamp, a pen, some books and a student.
2. What do you think the student is doing
The student is making a weekly plan. It looks like he is writing a timetable.
3. When do you make a plan
I usually make a plan when I have a lot to do, especially for important tasks or at the start of a new week .
a lamp
Look and share
In this unit, you will
1. talk about your dream jobs.
2. use be going to do to talk about your future plans.
3. read and write New Year’s resolutions.
4. explore ways to improve yourself.
梦想的工作
新年决定
提升自己
Can you name the jobs
doctor
farmer
fashion designer
fireman
astronaut
musician
film director
teacher
cook/ chef
IT engineer
What do you think about these jobs
Activity 1
Learn more words and expressions about different jobs.
What do they want to be when they grow up
IT engineer
fashion designer
film director
musician
fireman
teacher
/ end n (r)/
/ f n/
/d za n (r)/
/d rekt (r)
/mju z n/
1a
What jobs interest you Why
I want to be ... , because ... ... .
IT engineer
fashion designer
film director
musician
fireman
teacher
1b
Listen to the conversations. Circle in 1a the three jobs you hear.
dream jobs
Whose dream jobs are they
XX wants to be a (an) ... .
Jason
Tina
John
Activity 2
Grasp the key information about people’s dream jobs and plans.
1c
Listen again and find out what each student is going to do.
Match the names with the statements.
1. I’m going to exercise every day.
2. I’m going to work hard at maths.
3. I’m going to take art lessons.
4. I’m going to practise my drawing skills every day.
5. I’m going to read more books about IT and AI.
John
Jason
Tina
AI / e a / 人工智能
(= artificial / a t f l/
intelligence / n tel d ns/)
Listen and fill in the blanks in conversation 1 according to the tapescript.
Susan: John, what do you want to be when you _____________
John: I want to be a __________.
Susan: Wow! But why
John: Well, my uncle is a ____________. He is like a hero to me. So I want to be just like
him.
Susan: So how _____ you ______________ become a fireman
John: I’m going to _____________ every day, because a fireman needs to be strong.
Susan: Yes, you need to be really _________.
grow up
fireman
firefighter
are
going to
exercise
fit
Why does John want to be a fireman
Jason: Tina, what do you _____________ when you grow up
Tina: I want to be a __________________.
Jason: Cool! How are you going to do that
Tina: I’m going to _____________ and _____________ my drawing skills every day.
Jason: That sounds great!
Tina: What about you, Jason What do you want to be when you’re older
Jason: I want to be an IT ____________.
Tina: Nice! How do you _____________ that
Jason: I’m going to work hard at maths. And I’m also going to __________ more books
about IT and AI.
want to be
fashion designer
take art lessons
practise
engineer
plan to do
read
Listen and fill in the blanks in conversation 2 according to the tapescript.
What skills does a fashion designer need
Why is John going to work hard at maths
Langauge points
John, what do you want to be when you grow up
want to be 想成为(后接职业、身份等名词)
grow up 长大 (不及物动词短语,主语为人)
I want to be a teacher because I love spending time with students.
我想成为一名老师,因为我喜欢和学生共度时光。
When I’m older, I want to be a mom and take care of my family.
等我长大了,我想成为妈妈,照顾家人。
So how are you going to become a fireman
I am going to study abroad next year. 我打算明年出国留学。
表示计划、打算或意图:用于描述主语事先经过考虑的、即将发生的动作
be going to do sth. 计划/打算做某事。
Look at the clouds—it’s going to rain. 看那些云,要下雨了。
表示预测(基于现有证据):根据迹象或事实推断未来会发生的事。
How do you plan to do that
(1)plan to do sth.:计划做某事
We plan to travel to Japan this summer. 我们计划今年夏天去日本旅行。
(2)plan + 名词 / 代词:计划某事
Have you planned your holiday 你规划好假期了吗?
plan 计划,打算(后接名词、不定式或从句)
(2)plan for sth.:为某事做准备(侧重长远安排)
They are planning for their retirement. 他们在为退休做打算。
【拓展】作名词(n.)
含义:计划,方案(可数名词)。
exercise
(1)〔动词〕锻炼;运动;行使(权利等)
不及物动词(不接宾语):侧重 “进行身体锻炼”。
She exercises every morning to stay healthy. 她每天早上锻炼以保持健康。
及物动词(接宾语):表示 “行使(权利)” 或 “训练(技能)”。
The teacher exercises the students’ listening skills. 老师训练学生的听力技能。
(2)〔名词〕运动、锻炼;练习
可数名词:具体的 “运动、练习”(如体操、习题)。
Swimming is a good exercise. Do the grammar exercises on page 20.
不可数名词:泛指 “锻炼;运动”。
Regular exercise is good for your heart. 定期锻炼对心脏有好处。
Talk about the jobs that John, Jason, and Tina want to do.
1d
What does John want to be when he grows up
He wants to be …
How is he going to realize his dream
He is going to …
a fireman
exercise every day, because a fireman needs to be strong.
Activity 3
Talk about people’s dream jobs and plans using “want to be” and “be going to”.
Thinking
What's your dream job How are you going to realize your dream
ways
study hard
practice more
work harder
improve yourself
learn new knowledge
make a good plan and do it
...
Pronunciation
1
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
/h/ /w/ /θ/ / / /k/ /kw/ / / / /
h, wh w, wh th th c, k, ck qu s, sh s
habit human who ____ want week what ____ think earth maths ____ than though father ____ actor cook luck ____ quiet queen question ____ sugar share fashion ____ usually
pleasure
television
____
house
happy
whom
where
white
water
thing
health
tooth
this
brother
clothes
key
black
cake
quick
quarter
square
should
sure
dish
treasure
measure
casual
2
Listen and repeat. Notice how the coloured words are pronounced.
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be a fireman.
A: How are you going to do that
B: I’m going to exercise every day, because a fireman needs to be strong.
连读与弱读
1.“do you” :/du ju / ,在口语流畅表达里,前一个单词结尾的辅音 /u / 和后一个单词开头的半元音 /j/ 自然衔接,听起来像 /du ju / ,快速连读成一个连贯音节,让话语更流畅 。
2.“want to” :/w nt tu / ,口语中常弱读、连读为 /w nt / ,“t” 音和后面 “to” 的元音 /u / (弱读为 / / )连读,简化发音,符合日常交流的语音习惯 。
3.“going to” :/ ɡ tu / ,日常口语里多弱读、连读成 / ɡ t / ,“ng” 结尾音与 “to” 弱读后的 / / 连读,使表达更自然、轻快 。
连读
像 “to” ,在 “want to”“going to” 里,原本 /tu / 的发音弱化为 / / ;
“be” 在语境中也可能因句子节奏,发音弱化,这些弱读现象让英语口语发音更贴近 native speaker ,使整个对话的语音节奏更自然、流畅。
弱读
I'm going to exercise every day, because a fireman needs to be strong.
Summary
◆重点词汇
◆重点句式
yourself; engineer; fashion; designer; director; musician; fireman; AI
—What does John want to be when he grows up
—He wants to be …
—How is he going to realize his dream
—He is going to …
Exercise
I. 画线部分读音不同的一项。
1. A. white B. wheel C. whale D. whole
2. A. theatre B. those C. weather D. there
3. A. music B. picture C. actor D. city
4. A. distance B. song C. maps D. husband
5. A. sugar B. pleasure C. usually D. treasure
Exercise
1. When you grow up, do you want to be an __________(工程师)
2. Can AI help people become better engineers or ______________ (设计师)
in the future
3. My brother wants to be a musician and ___________(锻炼) every day to
stay healthy.
4. The director plans ___________(制作) a movie about firemen next year.
engineer
designers
exercise
to make
II. 根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
Exercise
III. 翻译句子。
1. 她打算成为一名时装设计师,并且每天锻炼保持身材。
She is going to be a fashion designer and exercise every day to keep fit.
2.这位导演计划明年拍摄一部关于消防员的电影。
The director plans to make a movie about firemen next year.
3.在将来人工智能能帮助人们成为更好的设计师和工程师吗?
Can AI help people become better designers and engineers in the future
Homework
1. Memorize the key words and sentences of this lesson.
2. Write about your dream job and how you are going to
achieve your dream.
3. Finish the exercises.

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