资源简介

Unit 8 Let’s communicate!
一、词性转换
Section A
1．communicate → communication（n.交流）
2．help → helpful（adj.有帮助的）
3．speak → speech（n.演讲）
4．argue → argument（n.争吵）
5．difficult → difficulty（n.困难）
→ difficulties（pl.）
6．serious → seriously（adv.严肃地）
7．medium→ media（pl.）
Section B
1．strange → stranger（n.陌生人）
2．listen → listener（n.倾听者）
3．sure → surely（adv.一定）
4．polite → impolite（adj.不礼貌的）
→ politely（adv.礼貌地）
5．person → personal（adj.个人的）
6．reason → reasonable（adj.合理的）
7．true → truth（n.真相；真理）
8．visit → visitor（n.参观者）
9．careful → carefully（adv.细心地）
1．social → society（n.社会）
11．trust → believe（v.同义词：相信）
12．misunderstanding → understanding（n.理解; adj.善解人意的）
13．sincere → sincerely（adv.真诚地）
14．opportunity → chance（n.同义词：机会）
二、重点短语
Section A
1．face to face 面对面
2．send e-mails/messages发送邮件/信息
3．make a video call 打视频电话
4．pick sb. up 接某人
5．text message（手机）短信息；短信
6．show sb around 领某人参观
7．give sb. sth. 给某人某物
8．wake up 醒来
9．ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
10．get tired 变累
11．take a break 休息
12．what if 如果…怎么样
13．stay calm 保持冷静
14．talk on the phone 打电话聊天
15．go jogging 去慢跑
16．in person 亲自；亲身
17．make up (with sb) 与……言归于好
18．worry about 为……担心
19．right away 立即；马上
20．drop sb a line 给……写信
21．join sb. for dinner 加入某人吃晚饭
Section B
1．show interest in sth 对……表现出兴趣
2．find out 查明；弄清（情况）
3．tell the truth 说真话
4．be yourself 行为自然；不做作
5．social media 社交媒体
6．keep (...) away from ..（使..远离；避免…靠近
7．take place 发生；进行
8．benefit ... from ... 从……获益
9．get nervous 变得紧张
10．according to 根据
11．play an important role in 在某方面发挥重要作用
12．give a speech 发表演讲
13．be sure about 对…有把握；确信
14．make it 成功
三、固定搭配
1. （1）the best way to do sth is… 做某事的最佳方式是……
（2）the best way is to do sth 最佳方式是做某事
2. be happy to do sth 乐于做某事
3. have difficulties (in) doing sth 在……方面有困难
4. It’s time for sb to do sth 到某人做某事的时间了
5．（1）find it adj. for sb. to do sth. 发现做某事对某人
（2）find it hard to do sth 发现做某事困难
6. have a communication with sb 和某人交流
7. It is impolite to do sth 做某事是不礼貌的
8. have no idea to do sth 不知道做某事
9. pretend to do sth 假装做某事
10． pay attention (to ...) 注意；关注
11． spare the time to do sth 抽出时间做某事
12．look forward to doing sth... 期待做某事
13． It would be a great honor to do sth 做某事将是极大的荣幸
14． would like to do sth 想要做某事
15．begin to do sth. 开始做某事
16．try doing sth. 尝试做某事
17．agree with sb. 同意某人的观点
18．argue with sb 与某人争论
19．move on (to sth) 换话题；开始做（别的事）
20．offer to do sth. 主动做某事
四、重点句子
Section A
1． If you come to my city, I’ll show you around.如果你来我的城市，我会带你参观。
2．If I go there, I’ll try all the delicious local food.
如果我去那里，我会品尝所有美味的当地食物。
3． If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best.
如果你想解决问题，面对面的谈话通常效果最好。
4．Texting can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words.
发短信可能会使事情更糟糕，如果你不小心自己的言辞。
5． If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m., I’ll pick you up at 7:15 p.m.
如果排练晚上七点结束，我就晚上七点十五分去接你。
6．If you can’t reach him by phone, try texting.
如果你打电话联系不上他，试一下短信。
7． If the old man has difficulties in hearing, you can write things down for him.
如果这个老人听力有困难，你可以给他把说话内容写下来。
8． If you get tired and begin to sleep, she might wake you up and ask for more milk.
如果你变累了，开始睡觉，她可能会叫醒你，并且要求更多的牛奶。
Section B
1. If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills.
如果你有这样的担忧，学习一下更多对话技巧的时间就到了。
2. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to.
最重要的事情之一是倾听你说话的对象。
3. Don’t just pretend to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth.
不要只是假装友好，因为人们能够弄清楚你没有说真话。
4. Pay attention to your body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words.
注意你的肢体语言。有时候它和你说的话一样重要。
5. According to the text, listening plays an important role in a conversation.
根据文本，倾听在对话中发挥着重要作用。
6. While giving a speech, you should watch the listeners carefully to see if they understand.
发表演讲时，你应该仔细观看听众，来弄清他们是否理解了（你说的话）。
7. It was the first time for my cousin to visit Beijing, so I offered to show her around.
这是我表妹第一次参观北京，所以我主动带她四处参观。
8. If you are sure about your choice, you don’t have to worry about what other people will say.
如果你对自己的选择有把握，你就不必担心其他人会说什么。
9. Many people today communicate by texting and social media instead of in person.
如今，很多人通过发短信和社交媒体来交流，而不是亲自交流。
10. We are looking forward to your reply.
我们期待你的回复。
11. It would be a great honor to have you speak at our school.
请你在我们学校演讲是莫大的荣幸。
12. If you can spare the time to give a speech on teenagers’ communication skills, we are sure the students will benefit a lot from you.
如果你能腾出时间发表一个关于青少年交流技巧的演讲，我们确信学生会获益良多。
13. If you are able to attend the event, we will cover all your travel and hotel costs.
如果你能出席这个公开活动，我们将覆盖你所有的旅行和住宿成本。
14. Also, it may be easier to build trust and develop stronger relationship.
而且，建立信任，培养更强大的关系可能会更加容易。
五、重点语法
条件状语从句
if引导的条件状语从句：表示主句动作发生的条件（是一种假设性条件），if翻译为如果；if后面是从句，没有if的是主句，不根据句子先后顺序论主从句。
用法
用法 例句
（1）、（主将从现）主句为一般将来时，if引导的从句用一般现在时 If it rains tomorrow, I won’t climb the hills. If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
（2）、（主情从现）主句中含有情态动词，if引导的从句用一般现在时 If you finish your homework on time，you can watch TV for 2hours.
（3）、（主祈从现）主句为祈使句时，if引导的从句用一般现在时 If you want to get up early，don't stay up late. If you feel cold，don't open the window.
（4）、（主过从过）主句的时态是过去的某种时态时，if从句也要用过去的某种时态； Lucy asked Tom if he was afraid of dogs. If I were you，I wouldn't do it like that.
if做是否讲引导宾语从句时，语境该用什么时态就用什么时态： I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow.我不知道明天是否会下雨。
书面作文：如何改善沟通技巧
How to Improve Communication Skills
Good communication helps us connect with others. Here are some tips to become better at it.
First, listen more than you speak. When someone talks, pay attention to their words and feelings. Ask questions to show you’re interested. Second, choose the right topics. Talk about common interests like sports or movies, but avoid personal questions. Third, be sincere. If you don’t know something, just say so—people will trust you more. Finally, use body language: smile, make eye contact, and stand up straight.
Last month, I used these tips when talking to a new classmate. We became friends quickly because we felt respected and heard. Good communication makes every relationship stronger!
写作步骤
第一步：点明沟通技巧的重要性。。
第二步：分点列出具体方法（倾听、选择话题、肢体语言等），结合例子。
第三步：总结良好沟通的好处。
写作句型
Good communication is key to building strong relationships.
（良好的沟通是建立牢固关系的关键。）
If you want to be a good speaker, first be a good listener.
（如果你想成为好的表达者，首先做一个好的倾听者。）
Using positive body language, like smiling and nodding, shows you are interested.（使用积极的肢体语言，如微笑和点头，表明你感兴趣。）

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