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中山市2025-2026学年度上学期期中模拟检测卷 八年级英语
（笔试部分）
参考答案
一、语法选择（10分）
A (a) - 基础题，考查不定冠词
A (became) - 中等题，考查过去时
B (play) - 基础题，考查一般现在时
B (careful) - 中等题，考查形容词作表语
C (at) - 基础题，固定搭配
C (the most famous) - 中等题，考查最高级
B (times) - 基础题，可数名词复数
C (and) - 基础题，并列连词
A (It) - 中等题，代词指代
B (to learn) - 难题，考查动词不定式
二、完形填空（10分）
C (different) - 基础题，上下文理解
C (shy) - 中等题，形容词辨析
A (share) - 基础题，动词搭配
D (easily) - 中等题，副词辨析
A (dancer) - 基础题，职业名词
D (spend) - 中等题，动词搭配
B (older) - 基础题，比较级
C (is bad at) - 难题，短语辨析
D (school) - 基础题，上下文理解
A (care about) - 中等题，短语辨析
三、阅读理解（30分）
A篇
21. D(图片B为网球拍和水) - 基础题，细节理解
22. B (Walk them to the court) - 中等题，细节定位
23. D (indoor classes) - 基础题，直接信息
24. C (通知老师) - 中等题，细节推断
25. D (帮助家长了解课程) - 难题，主旨归纳
B篇
26. C (食物和气候) - 基础题，细节理解
27. B (描述鸟类导航工具) - 中等题，写作手法
28. D (Difficult) - 中等题，词义推测
29. A (迁徙对生态系统重要) - 难题，段落逻辑
30. C (描述自然现象及意义) - 中等题，写作目的
C篇（配对阅读）
31. B (Quanzhou的簪花) - 基础题，关键词匹配
32. E (景德镇瓷器) - 基础题，直接对应
33. A (西安汉服) - 中等题，文化兴趣匹配
34. D (北京京剧) - 基础题，兴趣指向
35. G (重庆火锅) - 基础题，食物主题
五、短文填空（15分）
wrote - 基础题，过去时
tenth - 中等题，序数词
in - 基础题，介词搭配
that - 中等题，从句引导词
surprised - 基础题，形容词
enjoy - 基础题，动词时态
me - 基础题，代词
but - 中等题，转折连词
carefully - 中等题，副词修饰
connection - 难题，抽象名词
六、读写综合
A. 回答问题（10分）
46. They plant vegetables. - 基础题，直接信息
47. In spring. - 基础题，细节定位
48. About 5. - 基础题，数字提取
49. How soil/water affect growth. - 中等题，信息整合
50. Different colors give different nutrients. - 中等题，因果推断
B. 书面表达（15分）
评分要点：
内容完整（原因、经历、结果）
语言流畅，逻辑清晰
语法准确，词汇丰富
适当拓展（如具体家务细节）
参考范文：
Hello，everyone.I’m Li Hua and I really enjoy doing housework. In my opinion，doing housework can help my parents have less stress and have more free time to do something they like.（原因一，1分） At the same time，I can learn some living skills by doing housework.（原因二，1分）
Last week， I came home from school and found my parents were not at home.The house was in a great mess.（起因，1分） So I decided to do something around the house.I swept the floor and took out the rubbish.I folded the clothes and did the dishes.（经过，1分）
I remembered how happy my parents were when they saw the house was clean and tidy.（结果，1分） I was proud of myself for being helpful around the house.（感受，1分）
That’s all.Thank you for your listening.中山市2025-2026学年度上学期八年级英语期中检测卷答题卡
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学校
姓名
准考证号
考场
注意事项： 1.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 2.笔答题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答题不得超过答题边框区域。 3.保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 4.正确填涂：
选择题填涂区
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46． _____________________________________________________________________________________ 47． _____________________________________________________________________________________ 48． _____________________________________________________________________________________ 49． _____________________________________________________________________________________ 50． _____________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分） Hello， everyone.I’m Li Hua and I really enjoy doing housework._____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all.Thank you for your listening.中山市2025-2026学年度上学期期中模拟检测卷
八年级英语
（笔试部分）
说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的学校，班级，考号，姓名。
3.请将答案写在答题卡上，不要写在本试卷。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。
Chinese chess， also known as Xiangqi，is a traditional game in China.It has 　1　 long history.It is believed that Xiangqi first appeared over 2，000 years ago.And it 　2　 popular during the Ming Dynasty （朝代）.Lots of people played the game at that time.
People 　3　 Chinese chess with “red” and “black” pieces.Two players take turns to move their pieces.The player with the red pieces goes first.Both players need to be 　4　 to make one move each time.Most of the time，one player will beat the other and win the game.
In all ages，there are always some excellent chess players in China.Mr Hu is one of them.He started to learn Chinese chess 　5　 the age of eight.Now he is one of 　6　 Chinese chess players.He has won the national chess games fourteen 　7　.He is also a great chess teacher　8　 helps many kids to learn chess well.
Chinese chess is not only a game，but also a part of Chinese culture.　9　 shows the wisdom（智慧） of Chinese people.Nowadays，many parents want their children 　10　 how to play Chinese chess.They believe their kids can become smarter by playing Chinese chess.
（　　）1.A.a B.an C.the
（　　）2.A.became B.becomes C.will become
（　　）3.A.played B.play C.plays
（　　）4.A.care B.careful C.carefully
（　　）5.A.on B.in C.at
（　　）6.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous
（　　）7.A.time B.times C.time’s
（　　）8.A.or B.but C.and
（　　）9.A.It B.Its C.Itself
（　　）10.A.learn B.to learn C.learning
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Polly Cooper is a mom of two girls named Debbie and Milly. Here is what she says about them.
“Debbie and Milly are so 11 ．Debbie is a(n) 12 girl. She doesn't like to talk or play with others. Also, she is more selfish(自私的) than Milly.
It is difficult to ask her to 13 her things with others. But Debbie has good sides too. Debbie can finish her homework 14 ，and her exam results are better. She is also good at dancing and wants to be a 15 ．”
“Milly has bigger problems with her studies. She doesn't like studying and doesn't 16 enough time on it, so her exam results are usually worse. However, Milly is much more outgoing than Debbie. Maybe because Milly is two years 17 than Debbie, she is a little more mature(成熟的)．”
“I worry about Milly because she 18 making decisions. She doesn't know what she wants to do when she leaves 19 ．But I'm more worried about Debbie because she isn't as happy as Milly. I don't think parents ever stop worrying about their kids and I'll 20 them both even though they grow up and leave home. ”
(　 　)11. A. busy B．young C. different D. hard-working
(　 　)12. A. beautiful B．interesting C. shy D. outgoing
(　 　)13. A. share B．win C. decide D. describe
(　 　)14. A. slowly B．hardly C. really D. easily
( )15.A. dancer B. singer C. teacher D. writer
(　 　)16. A. take B．wait C. lose D. spend
(　 　)17. A. younger B．older C.longer D. shorter
( )18. A. is interested in B．is good at C. is bad at D. is similar to
(　 　)19. A. library B． city C. hospital D. school
( )20. A. care about B． pack up C. talk about D. reach for
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。
A
Welcome to Tennis for Kids！ Here’s some information to help your child get the most out of our tennis lessons. What does my child need to wear？ Your child can wear cool comfortable clothes and a pair of comfortable shoes. What does my child need to bring？ Please make sure your child gets tennis racket，lots of water and some bananas.Do not let your child bring money，watches or toys！ Can friends or family stay and watch？ Yes，parents are welcome to watch.We do find it helps younger children if their parents walk them to the court for the first lesson.Lessons will start at 8：00 a.m.and finish at 10：30 a.m.Our teachers won’t be responsible（负责的）for children before lessons start or after lessons finish. What if it rains？ We will move inside if it rains. What happens if my child is sick or can’t take his or her lesson？ You can email info@.au or call us at 0408156668 to let us know your child will not be able to make it.However，we won’t give the money back or give a make-up lesson.
（　　）21.Which of the following should kids bring？
A. B. C. D.
（　　）22.What can parents do to help younger children with their first lesson？
A.Talk with the teacher.　 B.Walk them to the court.
C.Stay and watch the whole class.　 D.Send them to the court before 7：30.
（　　）23.What will happen if it rains？
A.Kids will go home.　 B.Kids will dry the courts.
C.Kids will still be outside.　 D.Kids will have indoor classes.
（　　）24.What if a kid can’t go to the class？
A.He shouldn’t watch a video online. B.His parents can get the money back.
C.His parents should let the teachers know. D.He can have a make-up lesson.
（　　）25.What is the purpose of the text？
A.To tell kids about game rules. B.To teach some necessary tennis skills.
C.To invite kids to take tennis classes. D.To help parents learn more about tennis lessons.
B
Bird migration(迁徙) is one of nature's most amazing things. Every year, millions of birds fly thousands of kilometres between their home areas and winter places. Why do birds take such long and dangerous journeys The reasons are food and weather. In cold seasons, food becomes difficult to find, and birds move to warmer places to find enough insects or plants to eat.
Scientists studied how birds travel for a long time. In the past, scientists used small metal rings(金属环) to record where birds go. Today, scientists use GPS to help them. They found that birds use different ways to find their directions, like looking at the sun and stars, and remembering mountains and rivers to help them know their ways.
Migration is arduous．Birds face many dangers, such as storms, enemies(天敌), and tall buildings. To prepare for the trip, they eat more food to store energy. During the journey, birds fly in groups to save energy by following the first bird. enough insects or plants to eat.
▲ For example, some birds help flowers grow through pollination. However, climate change and human activities are making migration harder. Scientists say that some birds may change their ways or even disappear if we don't protect their rest areas. By building bird-friendly cities and using less light at night, humans can help these amazing travelers.
( )26. What's the reason for bird migration
A. To save energy during trips. B. To see rivers and mountains.
C. To find food and better weather. D. To protect themselves from enemies.
( )27. How does the writer tell how birds find directions in Paragraph 2
A. By comparing different kinds of birds.
B. By describing tools birds use to find directions.
C. By listing numbers in a scientist's study.
D. By telling the result of climate change.
( )28. What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Boring. B. Exciting.
C. Helpful. D. Difficult.
( )29. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph
A. Bird migration is important to ecosystems.
B. Human activities are bad for bird migration.
C. Climate change makes bird migration longer.
D. Bird migration makes the number of insects smaller.
( )30. Why does the writer write this passage
A. To tell the history of scientific tools.
B. To encourage people to feed birds in cities.
C. To describe a natural event and its importance.
D. To show how to build bird-friendly gardens.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位外国人的“中国游”计划，右栏是中国七个城市文旅公众号的推文。请为每位外国人匹配合适的推文。选项中有两项为多余项。
( )31. Lucy has a great interest in accessories(饰品)．She wants to come to China during her winter vacation to enjoy traditional Chinese hair accessories. ( 　 )32. Brain opened a porcelain(瓷) museum. In his spare time, he wants to travel to China to learn more about porcelain art. ( 　 )33. After watching Chinese TV shows, Anna fell in love with traditional(传统的) Chinese clothes. This summer, she wants to take her mother to try it on. ( )34. Lisa's favourite hobby is listening to music. Hearing that Beijing opera is fantastic, she plans to come to China and enjoy a show. ( 　 )35. Sam and his friends want to travel to China. They are especially interested in Chinese food. A. Xi'an is a good place to experience hanfu culture. Standing on the streets of Xi'an, you'll feel like you are travelling back to ancient times. B. Quanzhou is famous for zanhua．Zanhua means having beautiful flowers on the hair. In Quanzhou, women often wear zanhua during festivals. C. Yangzhou makes more than two-thirds of guzheng in China. Guzheng is people's favourite musical instrument in Yangzhou. D. Beijing is a city with rich culture. If you visit Beijing, you must listen to Beijing Opera(京剧), one of the five most famous operas in China. E. Jingdezhen is famous as China's porcelain city. Every year, a large number of tourists come here to enjoy porcelain. F. Luoyang is famous for its peonies. If you want to see flowers, Luoyang is the best place, especially in April. G. Chongqing's food culture is rich, and you are sure to find your favourite taste there. Of course, the most famous food in Chongqing is the hot pot.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
in enjoy I connection write but surprise what ten believe carefully that
When my grandfather was a boy, he liked writing with a pen very much. He 36. his first short story with a silver pen. It was a gift from his mother for his 37. birthday. His name is still on the pen.
In an old photo, my grandfather is dressed 38. a school uniform. You can see the pen in the front of his shirt. It seems 39. he was always with his pen. He kept writing with this pen. So no one was 40. when Grandfather became a writer. He wrote over sixty storybooks. People all over the world still 41. his stories now. His stories are full of fun and excitement.
Last month, my parents and I visited Grandfather. It was an exciting time for us. One day, Grandfather showed 42. his writing desk and I was happy to touch it. On the last day of our visit, my grandfather asked me to close my eyes. I didn't know why he did this, 43. I still did as he said. He put his pen in my hands 44. . Tears filled my eyes. At that moment I decided to be a writer too.
I will never forget the 45. I felt with my grandfather that day. It is one of the most important memories of my life.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Imagine your school has a garden. You can plant vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn't it The students at No. 1 Middle School get to do this now. They plant vegetables in their school garden.
The science teacher Ms. Wang has a vegetable garden in the school. The students plant vegetable seeds(种子) in the garden in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! The school garden is a good place for them
to learn the ways to grow plants.
Some Grade 7 students plant about 5 vegetables in the garden. They want to know how things like soil and water affect the plant's growth. Li Ke is one of the Grade 7 students. She likes working in the school garden.
“It is good for us to eat vegetables in different colours. I am happy to pick all kinds of colourful vegetables here，” she says.
But why do vegetables have different colours
Actually, colours don't just make vegetables look good. Vegetables in different colours give different nutrients(营养物)．Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colours, you will become very healthy!
46．At No. 1 Middle School, what do the students do in the school garden
_______________________________________________________________________________________
47．When do they plant vegetable seeds in the garden
_______________________________________________________________________________________
48．How many vegetables do the students in Grade 7 plant in the garden
_______________________________________________________________________________________
49．What do some Grade 7 students want to know by planting vegetables
_______________________________________________________________________________________
50．Why is it healthy to eat vegetables in different colours
_______________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
假如你是李华，你校正在开展主题为“我爱做家务”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello， everyone.I’m Li Hua and I really enjoy doing housework._____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thank you for your listening.

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