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2027 届高二年级 10 月考试
英语试卷
考试时间：2025 年 10 月 10 日 8：00-10：00 时长：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分
注意事项：
1．答题前，将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、
草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） gnoua 0s 1etolgooq beai
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？
A. 19.15. B.f9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What did the woman give to the man
A.Some snacks. B.A phone charger. C.An umbrella.
2.What does the woman suggest the man do
A.Contact his mother. B. Go back to his class. C.Take some painkillers.
3.What does the woman think of her English lessons
A.Very useful. B.Not that helpful. C.Too difficult.
4.Why is the man writing poems
A.For pleasure. B. For his history class. C.For publishing a book.
5.What happened to John this morning
A.His phone battery died.
B.He was late for a meeting.
C.He missed a call from William.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 1 页 共 12 页
第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。每段对话或独白前，有 5 秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后有 5 秒钟时间作答。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.How to treat kids properly.
B.How to teach kids to swim.
C.How to help kids gain confidence. UBVount byr
7.What does the man's daughter probably like
A.Cakes. B.Ice creams. C.Chocolate.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.What's the relationship between the speakers
A.Parent and kid. B.Husband and wife. C.Waitress and customer.
9.What is the man going to do next
A.Go shopping. B.Have some pizza. C. Do sports practices.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.How does the woman help other companies
A. By lending money to them.
B. By offering nice designs for them.
C.By changing the materials they use.
11.How long has the man's business been established
A.For 4 years. B.For 20 years. C.For 30 years.
12.What does the man's company sell
A.Formal clothing. B.Bags. C.Sports shoes.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Where are the speakers
A.At a museum. B. At the man's house. C.At a hotel.
14.Why does the man value these items
A.They were bought by his wife.
B.They are worth a lot of money.
C.They remind him of his travel.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 2 页 共 12 页
15.Which country does the woman want to visit
A.Brazil. B.China. C.Canada.
16.What will the man probably do with these items in the future
A.Put them in boxes. B.Show them at home. C.Give them to relatives.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Who is the speaker
A.A boxing coach. B.A history teacher. C.A program host.
18.When did the speaker first hear about Muhammad Ali
A.In 1942. B.In 1964. C.In 1981.
19.What inspired the speaker about Muhammad Ali
A.His skills. B.His passion. C.His confidence.
20.What did Muhammad Ali do after retiring from boxing
A.He became a boxing coach.
B. He traveled to different countries.
C.He tried to promote peace in the world.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Greenwood High School Library Update
To support students' study and protect its collection, Greenwood High School Library has upd
ated its policies and added new services. Key details are as follows:
Loan Regulations
Full-time students may borrow up to 8 items： a maximum （最大） of 5 print books． B
ooks can be kept for 3 weeks, while multimedia materials have a l-week loan period. Checked-out
books can be reserved online; an email will notify you when available, and it will be held for 3 busi
ness days.Reference books and rare collections are for in-library use only.
Behavior Rules
The library has a "Quiet Zone” (1st floor) and a “Collaborative Zone" (3rd floor). In the Quie t Zone, only silent work and whispered conversations are allowed; mobile phones must be on silen
t
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 3 页 共 12 页
mode, and video calls are forbidden. Only sealed water bottles arepermitted in the library-snacks and ot
her drinks are strictly banned.
Overdue, Lost or Damaged Items
Overdue books incur （导致） a ＄0.5 daily fine， and overdue multimedia ＄1 per day．Fines
are cancelled if the library is closed (e.g., due to bad weather). Lost or irreparably damaged items must
be replaced with an identical copy (published within 5 years) or paid for at market price plus a 20%proce
ssing fee. Minor damage (e.g., slight creases) requires a $5 repair fee.
New Services
For students with mobility issues, free home delivery is offered for borrowed items (within 3miles o
f the school， with a valid（有效的）application． Private study rooms （for 2-4 people） can be bo
oked online 3 days in advance, with a maximum 2-hour session.
21.How many print books can a full-time student borrow at most
A.3. B.5. C.7. D.8.
22.What is allowed in the Quiet Zone
A.Eating snacks. B.Talking quietly.
C.Making video calls. D.Holding heated discussions.
23.Who can use the home delivery service
A.Students reserving 3 days in advance. B.Students borrowing at least 5 items.
C.Students having an outdated application. D. Students living 2 miles from the school.
B
A Gen Z train attendant in China has gained widespread praise for his creative approach to keeping
children calm and entertained during long train rides-by handing out test papers and stickers（贴画）.
Qin Yunhao, who works on the G1546 high-speed train from Nanning East to Hangzhou West,brings
along a plastic bag filled with simple worksheets and colorful reward stickers every time he's on duty. Hi
s idea is simple but effective: children who become noisy during the journey are gently handed a test pap
er, and upon completing it, are rewarded with stickers. Meanwhile, children who remain quiet througho
ut the ride are given stickers directly as a form of positive reinforcement（强化）.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 4 页 共 12 页
The idea, which started during the summer travel rush, has received overwhelming support from p
arents and netizens. Many praised it for turning a potentially noisy carriage（车厢）into a peaceful envi
ronment, while also giving children something meaningful to do during the journey.
The inspiration came from observing parents who brought homework for their children on board.
Wanting to help those who hadn't come prepared, Qin began printing out simple exercises to share.
This low-cost but thoughtful solution has been described as a “magical fix”, as it eases pressure
on parents, entertains young passengers, and helps maintain order in a public space. It's also seen as a re
flection of growing human-centered innovation in public service.
Qin's fellow railway staff have also adopted various child-friendly practices. Some bring picture boo
ks or small toys, others create “kids' kits” with puzzles and gamnes. On certain trains, a children's activ
ity area has even been set up in the dining car. Railway staff also encourage parents to prepare entertain
ment in advance-such as downloading cartoons or bringing educational games-to help children enjoy the
ride calmly and constructively.
Balancing children's natural liveliness with public order is no easy task. But initiatives like this show
that thoughtful, human-centered solutions can go a long way toward creating more harmonious public s
paces.
24.What does Qin Yunhao do to keep children quiet on the train
A. He sets up activity areas. B.He provides books and toys.
C. He gives out test papers and stickers. D.He downloads cartoons and games.
25.What made Qin Yunhao decide to hand out worksheets
A. He hoped to make the summer rush more fun.
B.He wanted to protect children's natural liveliness.
C. He was required to create more harmonious public areas.
D. He saw some parents unprepared for their kids' homework.
26. What do people think of Qin Yunhao's solution
A. It fits the summer rush. B.It is expensive but effective.
C.It makes carriages peaceful. D. It puts pressure on parents and kids.
27.What is the best title for the text
A.Railway Activities for Kids. B.Ways to Play with Kids on Trains.
C.Harmonious Summer Travel. D.A Train Attendant's Idea to Calm Kids.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 5 页 共 12 页
C
Pause for a moment and gaze into the eyes of your dog. Do you feel overwhelmed by how cute
they are？ Or， perhaps， a desire to squeeze（揉捏）them？ Now think about your habits.
Do you send them to daycare, dress them up in clothes, and bring them on vacations Do you speak
to them like a baby
If so,you're not alone-after all,research shows our brains essentially respond in the same way t
o pet dogsas they do to human children. Our brains weren't always wired this way, but as we domes
ticated（驯化）dogs，they developed human-like social and cognitive abilities. They started to act
and even look like babies-and our brains began to view them as such.
That's why Zachary Silver, the director of the Canine Cognition Lab at Occidental College, isn't a
tall surprised people feel so strongly about their four-legged friends-in fact,to him, it would be odd if
they didn't. "The dogs of today have been carefully selected over thousands of years to be kind and
affectionate（温顺亲人的）.”he says. So，if you＇ve ever been laughed at for treating your dog
like your actual human child, just know there are 20,000 to 40,000 years of evolution causing you t
o behave this way.
Here＇s how this powerful neurobiological（神经生物学的）response makes us love，trust，
and care for our dogs. Your brain really does view your dog as a child.
Alison LaCoss, a mother of three, says the moment she gave birth to her kids,she felt an overw
helming desire to love them and keep them safe. LaCoss's behavior isn't abnormal-and a brain imagi
ng study conducted in 2014 provides some important clues as to why. To figure out what causes peo
ple to feel so intensely about their dogs, researchers from Harvard University invited a small group o
f mothers who had least one child between the ages of 2 to 10 and a dog they had owned for at leas
t two years. The moms went into MRI machines and looked at various images of dogs and kids-some
their own,and some not.
The researchers found a significant overlap between the emotional experience of the mothe
r-child relationship and the mother-dog relationship. The amygdala, a brain area that drives bond fo
rmation and reward, lit up when the women looked at pictures of their child and their dog.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 6 页 共 12 页
28.Why does the author say "you're not alone" in Paragraph 3
A.Because many people have dogs as pets.
B.Because dogs are very popular among people.
C.Because many people treat dogs like human children.
D. Because dogs are the most faithful friends of humans.
29.What makes human brain react in the same way to children and dogs
A.Dogs'wild nature. B.Dogs'humanlike characters.
C.Humans' love for the cute animals. D.Humans' desire for close relationship.
30.The underlined word “ overlap" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.shared area B.big difference
C.good balance D.common need
31.What does the text mainly talk about
A.The ways humans treat dogs.
B.The history of dog domestication.
C.The similarities between dogs and human children.
D.The reasons why people treat dogs like human children.
D
“You know when you walk past a parked car on a hot day and feel the heat it gives off " says M
árcia Matias at the University of Lisbon in Portugal. "That's real! It's not your imagination.”
Dark-coloured cars can make a measurable difference on nearby air temperature, as they absorb
（吸收）and emit（排放）more heat than lighter vehicles when sitting on the street or in a parkin g lot.The collective impact from hundreds of thousands or millions of cars in cities could significantly i nfluence urban heat island effects, and even increase heat stress for passers-by during sunny days.
Matias and her colleagues measured the air temperature around two cars-one black and one whi
te-parked outside for more than1 5 hours during daylight. Their measurements showed the black car r
aised the surrounding air temperature by as much as 3.8°C compared to the nearby asphalt（沥青）
under a clear and sunny summer sky with temperatures of 36°C. Meanwhile, the white car had muc h smaller impacts on the surrounding air temperature.
The reason for such temperature differences is white vehicle paint reflects between 75 and 85pe
rcent of incoming sunlight, while black paint absorbs most incoming sunlight, reflecting just 5 to 10per
cent.A car's thin dark skin can heat up quickly under strong sunlight, unlike even very dark asphalt
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 7 页 共 12 页
that is thicker and warms more slowly. "Now picture thousands of cars parked across a city, eac
h one acting like a little heat source," says Matias."Their colour can actually shift how hot the str
eets feel."
The researchers calculated repainting parked cars from dark to lighter colours could create c
ooler surfaces and lower near-surface air temperatures on sunny, low wind days. Using the city
of Lisbon as an example， the change could effectively raise street-level reflectance（反射率）
of incoming sunlight from just 20 percent to nearly 40 percent in areas where parked cars cover
more than 10 percent of the road.
“Making use of light-coloured vehicles to relieve urban heat is particularly novel", says Sar
ah Berk at the University of North Carolina. Previous studies have focused on improving roofs an
d pavement to reflect more sunlight.
32.Why do dark cars impact nearby air temperature more greatly
A.Because they are in larger numbers.
B. Because more heat is trapped by them.
C.Because more sunlight is reflected by them.
D. Because they have been parked for longer time.
33.How did Matias conduct the research
A. By analyzing the previous data.
B.By changing the incoming sunlight.
C.By tracking the change in temperature.
D.By comparing the thickness of car paint.
34.Which statement will the researchers probably agree with
A. Dark asphalt heats up faster than dark cars.
B. Lighter paint on cars can cool down the streets.
C.Vehicle color has little impact on urban temperatures.
D.The reflectance of sunlight is mainly controlled by building materials.
35.What's Sara Berk's attitude towards Matias's research
A.Positive. B.Critical. C.Worried. D.Uninterested.
第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Manage Your Results Day Worries
With results day just around the corner, it's normal for anxiety to start creeping in. To help you
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 8 页 共 12 页
get through it, I've put together some best tips for managing those resuIts day worries (tried and te
sted).
Journal your worries away.
Get those feelings out! It's bittersweet to look back something you will probably experience in
the future too. Just let it all out in one big word rush and don't worry about spelling or grammar-no
one else will see this! 36 Writing your train-of-thought is a good way to let go of anxiety.
37
Take advantage of the nice weather (so long as it's not too hot!) and get some fresh air. Go on
walks to the beach, or into town, see friends and just focus on making the most of your summer. St
aying in your room can make your anxiety worse.
Treat yourself.
Use the rest of your time before results day to treat yourself to something special. 38 Givin
g yourself treats (big or small) is a way to remind yourself that whatever grades you get, you still ma
tter.
Do what you can.
When I was stressed about results day, I had tunnel vision. I could only focus on the things I coul
dn't control-like grades, or what I was going to do if I didn't get into my first choice university.But wo
rrying about things that have already happened wasn't helpful because they were out of my control.
39
Talk to people.
40 Reach out to them and see how they feel. That being said, make sure you talk to the rig
ht people. If you know some of your friends will start panicking and make your anxiety worse, avoid
bringing up your fears with them.
We all get worried when there's a big event coming up. But remember-nothing has actually hap
pened yet.You might even be pleasantly surprised. Good luck-you've got this!
A. Step outside.
B. Go for a walk.
C. Don't stop writing until it's all out.
D. Your friends are probably in the same boat.
E. So I focused my energy on what I could control.
F. There is nothing better than having good friends.
G. After all, you worked hard and sat all thoseexams.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 9 页 共 12 页
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 个小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
In a summer， I watched an elderly woman weighed down with bags of groceries
（杂货）.Slowing down, I called out through my car window, "Need a 41 " She thanked m
e and directed me to go south. She explained that she usually took a bus but had 42 the
last one.
We chatted as if we'd known each other for years. Suddenly, I 43 we were on the
“wrong side of town". Although I felt 44 ,we continued down unfamiliar streets until sh
e 45
pointed to an old apartment. Several young men on motorcycles were smoking and appear
ed threatening at the entrance． One of them， wearing a hoodie（连帽衫） over his l ong hair，was 46 at me intently（专心地）.
After the old woman directed the guys to help with her groceries, I drove away as fast
as I could.Suddenly I heard the 47 of a motorcycle.I 48 the biker-the one who kept s
miling at me.No way was I going to stop for a 49 stranger on a deserted （荒芜的）stre
et．I reached for my purse to find my 50 .I had to call 911.But it wasn't there!
“The old woman stole my purse!" I thought. The guy kept trying to stay close, 51
me to stop. Suddenly I noticed a purse on the floor of my car. 52 ,it wasn't mine. Then I s
aw the guy outside my window, waving my purse! I 53 to get my purse."Grandma picke
d it up by mistake."He was still smiling. This time, it didn't appear 5 4,simply friendly.
They may not dirve a stylish car,live on the" 55 side of town", or dress in expensi
ve clothes,but who's to say they are not equal to or better than us
41.A.ride B.rest C.try D.break
42.A.fled B.missed C.lost D.caught
43.A.expected B.admitted C.imagined D.realized
44.A.determined B.excited C.scared D.pleased
45.A.finally B.gradually C.instantly D.recently
46.A.shouting B.smiling C.laughing D.pointing
47.A.roar B.whisper C.scream D.cheer
48.A.greeted B.recognized C.acknowledged D.praised 49.A.mean B.generous C.dangerous D.brave
50.A.card B.money C.key D.phone
51.A.commanding B.encouraging C.signaling D.allowing
52.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Besides
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 10 页 共 12 页
53.A.set off B.showed up C.drove away D.pulled over
54.A.serious B.polite C.attractive D.threatening
55.A.distant B.right C.wrong D.secure
第二节（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A shocking Chinese film Dead to Rights 56 （move） countless viewers since its release
（放映）．It got an 8.7 out of 10 high score on Chinese review platform Douban. With a 57 (po
wer) narrative,the film recreates a chapter of heartbreaking national memory and stirs deep histori
cal 58 (reflect).
Set during the fall of Nanjing in 1937, the story follows 59 group of ordinary people she
ltering in a photo studio. 60 (force) to develop photos for the Japanese military to survive at t
he beginning，they 61 （accidental） discover negatives（底片）revealing war atrocities（暴
行）．They risk their lives to preserve the evidence and expose the war crimes.
Unlike other war-themed works， Dead to Rights avoids war epics（叙事）that focus 62
grand battle scenes. Instead, it uses photography as a medium to convey the horror of war with in
direct yet deeply affecting visuals.
Japanese soldiers twisted（扭曲）Confucian virtues like “Ren” while 63 (commit)uns
peakable crimes. In the final montage, old wartime ruins filmed by the invaders fade into the busy
and noisy streets of modern Nanjing. The people in those photos, 64 died for the truth, never
saw peace, but the future they protected is our present. As the filmmakers put it:“Walking out of the theater 65 seeing the prosperous China today are our film's Easter egg."
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你校英文报开辟了名为“本周班级之星”（Class Star of the Week）的
新专栏。请你给校报编辑 Mark 写一封英文邮件，推荐一位同学。邮件内容包括：
1．简要介绍被推荐同学。
2．阐述推荐理由。
注意：1．写作词数应为 80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
Sincerely,
Li Hua
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 11 页 共 12 页
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
14-year-old Clara frowned at the old and worn-out knitting bag（编织袋）on her desk-its o
nce-bright red fabric had faded to pink. It was Grandma's, and she left it when she visited last sum
mer.
Grandma had taught her to knit a scarf then. “Wrap the yarn（绕线）around your finger li
ke this，”Grandma had said, her twisted and rough hands guiding Clara's. But Clara stopped the
project after pricking（扎）her finger twice-one small wound on her index finger， which still ha
d a faint white scar-and stuffed（塞进）the half-finished scarf into the knitting bag. The yarn， a
soft cream color Grandma had picked because “it matches your smile,” was now tangled like a
bird's nest inside.“It's useless,”Clara sighed,putting the bag into her closet.
That afternoon, Clara's mom mentioned Grandma had been ill with a cough, too weak to vis
it for Christmas.Clara's throat tightened-Grandma had talked about seeing the scarf she'd promise
d to finish,saying,“I'll wwear it to watch you sing in the Christmas concert." After dinner,she dug
out the knitting bag, and a crumpled note fell out, written in Grandma's handwriting:“Dear Clara,
knitting's not about being perfect. It＇s about tying love into every stitch（针脚）.”Her fingers
brushed the soft yarn,suddenly heavy with regret.
At school the next day, Clara noticed her classmate Lina knitting something after class. When
Clara approached her curiously, she smiled,"My mom knits sweaters for homeless kids at the co
mmunity center. I often help her knit.” Noticing Lina's fingers kept moving despite sometimes he
r figures'being pricked, Clara was lost in thought.
注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1: That night, thinking of Lina, she took out the knitting bag from her closet.
Para 2： On Christmas Eve， Clara went to the hospital with the wrapped box（包装盒）．
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 12 页 共 12 页2027届高二年级10月考试
英语试卷评分细则
听力：1-5 CABAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CCBBC
阅读：21-25 BBDCD 26-30 CDCBA 31-35 DBCBA 36-40 CAGED
完形：41-45 ABDCA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CADDB
语法填空：
56. has moved 57. powerful 58. reflection 59. a 60. Forced
61. accidentally 62. on mitting 64. who 65. and
应用文：
范文1
Dear Mark,
I would like to recommend Wang Fang for the “Class Star of the Week” award. Wang Fang is a diligent and
enthusiastic student who always strives to do her best in both academic and extracurricular activities.
The main reason for my recommendation is her outstanding leadership and teamwork. She recently
organized a group study session to help classmates prepare for the upcoming English test, which was highly
effective. Additionally, she volunteered to represent our class in the school art competition and won first prize,
bringing honor to our class. Her dedication and collaborative spirit have greatly inspired everyone.
I believe Wang Fang truly deserves this recognition. Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
范文2
Dear Mark,
I am writing to recommend Wang Ming for the “Class Star of the Week” award. Wang Ming is not only an
excellent student but also a helpful and responsible classmate.
There are several reasons why I believe he deserves this recognition. Firstly, he always helps others with
their studies without hesitation. For instance, he spent his break time explaining math problems to me last week,
which greatly improved my understanding. Secondly, he actively participates in class activities and takes the
initiative to clean the classroom after school. His positive attitude and willingness to contribute make him a role
model for all of us.
I am confident that Wang Ming is the perfect candidate for this award. Thank you for considering my
recommendation.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写：
Paragraph 1
That night, thinking of Lina, she took out the knitting bag from her closet. The tangled cream yarn shone
faintly under the desk lamp. Taking a deep breath, Clara carefully pulled apart the knots, her fingers pausing now
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第1页（共9页）
and then when they brushed the faint scar on her index finger. Recalling Grandma’s rough hands guiding hers and
Lina’s unstopped movements despite pricks, she picked up the knitting needles and started to knit the
half-finished scarf. Fingers got pricked a few times, but she kept going—every stitch felt like tying a little bit of
warmth. When the clock struck midnight, she finally finished. She touched the stitches gently, as if feeling the
love Grandma had talked about. “One stitch, one bit of love,” she whispered and then carefully put the scarf in a
beautifully wrapped box.
Paragraph 2
On Christmas Eve, Clara went to the hospital with the wrapped box. Grandma was lying in bed, her face pale
but eyes lighting up when she saw Clara. “I brought something,” Clara said, handing over the box. Inside was the
finished cream scarf, soft and warm. Grandma took it out with shaking hands and touched it gently and slowly,
her fingers brushing the stitches. “You finished it, my good girl!” she murmured, tears welling up in her eyes.
Clara helped wrap the scarf around her neck. Just then, the hospital speaker played Christmas carols. Clara sang
with it with grandma watching her tenderly and proudly. After the carols, “It’s perfect,” Grandma said, hugging
Clara tightly. Outside the window, snow fell softly, and Clara knew—this Christmas, love was woven into every
stitch.
答案详解：
A
语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文是格林伍德高中图书馆发布的通知，介绍了图书馆更新后的政策以及新增的服务，涵
盖借阅规定、行为规范、逾期及损毁物品处理办法和新服务等方面。
0. B 【解析】理解具体信息。根据 Loan Regulations 中的 “Full-time students may borrow up to 8 items:
a maximum of 5 print books.” 可知，全日制学生最多可借 5 本印刷书籍，故选 B。
1. B 【解析】理解具体信息。根据 Behavior Rules 中的 “In the Quiet Zone, only silent work and
whispered conversations are allowed” 可知，在安静区允许轻声交谈，故选 B。
2. D 【解析】理解具体信息。根据 New Services 中的 “For students with mobility issues, free home
delivery is offered for borrowed items (within 3 miles of the school, with a valid application).” 可知，使用送货
上门服务需要满足住在离学校 3 英里范围内的要求，住在离学校 2 英里处符合该要求，故选 D。
B
语篇类型：新闻报道 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文报道了中国一位 Z 世代列车员覃云昊的创新做法——通过分发试卷和贴画，让长途列
车上的儿童保持安静并获得乐趣，这一举措得到了家长和网友的广泛好评，也体现了公共服务中以人为
本的创新理念。
0. C 【解析】理解具体信息。 根据文章第一段 “A Gen Z train attendant in China has gained widespread
praise for his creative approach to keeping children calm and entertained during long train rides — by handing
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第2页（共9页）
out test papers and stickers.” 以及第二段内容可知，覃云昊通过分发试卷和贴画让孩子们在火车上保持安
静，故选 C。
1. D 【解析】推断。根据第四段 “The inspiration came from observing parents who brought homework for
their children on board. Wanting to help those who hadn’t come prepared, Qin began printing out simple exercises
to share.” 可知，覃云昊看到一些家长没为孩子准备作业，于是决定分发练习题，故选 D。
2. C 【解析】推断。根据第三段 “Many praised it for turning a potentially noisy carriage into a peaceful
environment” 可知，人们认为覃云昊的方法使车厢变得安静，故选 C。
3. D 【解析】理解标题。文章围绕列车员覃云昊通过分发试卷和贴画让儿童在火车上保持安静这一做
法展开，D 项 “一位列车员安抚孩子的办法” 能准确概括全文主旨，故选 D。
C
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然
【语篇导读】本文主要从神经生物学的角度解释了为什么人会把狗当作人类孩子来对待。
28. C 【解析】 推断 根据第一段中人类对狗狗做出的许多行为的描述及第二段中“after all, research shows
our brains essentially respond in the same way to pet dogs as they do to human children.”可知研究发现人类大脑
对宠物狗和人类小孩的反应相似，人在生活中也喜欢像对待人类小孩一样对待狗。所以答案选C。
29. B 【解析】推断 根据第四段“Our brains weren’t always wired this way, but as we domesticated(驯化)
dogs, they developed human-like social and cognitive abilities. They started to act and even look like babies —
and our brains began to view them as such.”可知狗在驯化过程中发展出类人的社交和认知能力，甚至在外表
和行为上也像婴儿，这使得人类大脑将它们视为类似孩子的存在。所以答案选B。
30. A 【解析】词义猜测 “overlap”原意为“重叠”。根据文章最后一段“The amygdala, a brain area that drives
bond formation and reward, lit up when the women looked at pictures of their child and their dog.”可知，母亲在
看到自己的孩子和狗时，大脑的相同区域被激活，因此“overlap”在此语境下最接近“shared area”(共同区域)
。所以答案选A。
31. D 【解析】理解主旨要义 全文围绕 “为什么人们把狗当作人类来对待” 展开，从进化、驯化、神经生
物学等多个角度解释了这一现象。所以答案选D。
D
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文通过科学研究解释了深色汽车如何通过吸收和释放更多热量加剧城市高温，并探讨了浅
色汽车对缓解热岛效应的潜在作用。
32. B 【解析】理解具体信息 通过文章第二段 “Dark-coloured cars can make a measurable difference on
nearby air temperature, as they absorb(吸收) and emit(排放) more heat than lighter vehicles when sitting on the
street or in a parking lot.”可知深色汽车比浅色汽车吸收并排出更多热量。故选B。
33. C 【解析】理解具体信息 文章第三段描述了Matias的研究方法：将一黑一白两辆车停在户外超过五小
时，测量它们对周围气温的影响。这一过程是通过记录前后温度变化来完成的。故选C。
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第3页（共9页）
34. B 【解析】推断 根据文章第五段“The researchers calculated repainting parked cars from dark to lighter
colours could create cooler surfaces and lower near-surface air temperatures on sunny, low wind days.”可知，研究
人员计算发现，将深色汽车改为浅色汽车可降低表面和近地表的空气温度。故选B。
35. A 【解析】理解态度 文章最后一段Sara Berk评价Matias的研究“particularly novel”(特别新颖)，并指出
其与前人研究的不同之处。这种表述表明她对研究持积极(positive)的态度。故选A。
七选五
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自我
【语篇导读】本文针对高考查分前的担忧，给出了五条建议。
36. C 【解析】根据本段标题“Journal your worries away”可知，本段在讲写下你的担忧。故选 C。
37. A 【解析】根据本段内容“...get some fresh air. Go on walk to the beach, or into town, see friends and just
focus on making the most of your summer”可知，建议到户外去。故选 A。
38. G 【解析】根据上句“Use the rest of your time before results day to treat yourself to something special”可知
，此处进一步解释要款待自己的原因。故选 G。
39. E 【解析】根据上句“worrying about things that have already happened wasn’t helpful because they were out
of my control”可知，下文要选自己能控制的事情。故选 E。
40. D 【解析】结合本段标题“talk to people”和本空后面一句可知，你的朋友跟你在同一条船上，即有同样
的感受，所以可以选择向她们倾诉。故选 D。
完形填空
语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文通过讲述作者帮助一位老妇人却误以为遭遇危险，最终发现对方是善意相助的故事，揭
示了“不要以貌取人”的道理。
41. A 【解析】考察名词。 根据上文“I called out through my car window”，作者通过车窗向外喊可知，作
者问的是“需要搭车吗？”（Need a ride ）。
42. B 【解析】考察动词。 根据下文老妇人解释她通常乘公交，但“错过了末班车” (missed the last one)。
fled逃离。
43. D 【解析】考察动词。 作者突然“意识到”（realized）他们开到了“错误的城区”，expected期望，admitted
承认，imagined想象，不符合语境。
44. C 【解析】考查形容词。作者感到害怕（scared），因为街道陌生且环境看似危险。determined坚定的，
excited兴奋的，pleased高兴的，不符合语境。
45. A 【解析】考查副词。老妇人“最终”（finally）指向一栋旧公寓，表示经过一段路程后到达目的地。
gradually逐渐地，instantly立刻，recently最近，不符合语境。
46. B 【解析】考查动词。后文多次提到这个年轻人“smiling”（第48空后及第54空前），此处他正看着我
“专心地微笑”（smiling at me intently）。
47. A 【解析】考查名词。摩托车发出的声音是“轰鸣声”（roar），whisper低语，scream尖叫，cheer欢呼，
不符合语境。
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第4页（共9页）
48. B 【解析】考查动词。作者“认出”（recognized）是那个一直对她微笑的骑摩托的人。greeted迎接，
acknowledged感谢，praised赞美，不符合语境。
49. C 【解析】考查形容词。作者认为在荒芜街道上为一个“危险的”（dangerous）陌生人停车风险太大。
50. D 【解析】考查名词。根据下文作者想打电话报警（call 911），所以找的是“手机”（phone）。
51. C 【解析】考查动词。骑摩托的人试图“示意”（signaling）作者停车，commanding命令，encouraging
鼓励，allowing允许，不符合语境。
52. A 【解析】考查副词。作者发现车上有个包，“然而”（However）不是她的，表示转折关系。
Therefore因此，Otherwise否则，Besides另外，不符合语境。
53. D 【解析】考查动词短语。作者“靠边停车”（pulled over）以取回包，set off出发，showed up出现，drove
away开走，不符合语境。
54. D 【解析】考查形容词。这次微笑不再显得“有威胁性的”（threatening），而是友好。上文也曾提到
作者对他们的初印象是“有威胁性的”（threatening）。
55. B 【解析】考查形容词。虽然他们可能不住在“正确的”（right）的地方，与前面43题下文的“错误的”
（wrong）的地方相呼应。distant遥远的，wrong错误的，secure安全的，不符合语境。
语法填空
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文简要介绍了电影《南京照相馆》的主要内容、叙事方式及其历史和现实意义。
56. has moved 考查动词时态和语态。根据句中的“since its release”，可知填现在完成时。
57. powerful 考查形容词。
58. reflection 考查名词。
59. a 考查不定冠词。
60. Forced 考查过去分词作状语。
61. accidentally 考察副词。
62. on 考查短语focus on。
mitting 考查非谓语动词中现在分词作状语。
64. who 考查非限制性定语从句。
65. and 考查连词。
【应用文写作】
本篇应用文要求考生写推荐信, 推荐一位同学当选“班级之星”。
【详解】
体裁: 推荐信
人称: 以第三人称为主。
时态: 以一般现在时为主。
要求: 写作内容完整
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第5页（共9页）
写作思路：
1. 开头（目的+推荐对象）：开门见山说明邮件目的是推荐“本周班级之星”，直接点明被推荐同学的姓名
和基本身份，简洁明了。
2. 主体（推荐理由，分点展开）：
学习方面：突出其学习态度与能力，如上课专注、作业认真，成绩优异且乐于分享学习方法，举例“主动
整理错题本供同学参考”。
班级贡献：体现其责任心与奉献精神，如主动承担班级事务（收发作业、组织学习小组），在同学遇到困
难时主动帮忙，举例“帮生病同学补课”。
品德修养：强调其品格优点，如待人真诚、乐于助人，带动班级积极氛围，是同学心中的榜样。
3. 结尾（总结+请求）：总结被推荐同学符合“班级之星”标准，恳请老师考虑推荐，语言礼貌得体。
4. 语言风格：使用正式书信语气，用词简洁准确，控制词数在120左右，避免冗长。
评分标准:
1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次是否合格(9分)，然后以该档次的要求来
衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于60酌情减分。
4. 评分时应注意：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼
写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 书写较差以至于影响交际，酌情减分。
【读后续写】
本文讲述了Clara最初因困难放弃编织，但得知奶奶生病后，受到奶奶的便条上的话语和同学Lina的榜
样激励，重新拾起编织。在续写这个故事时，需要紧扣原文的主题和情感发展。续写应展示Clara的成长和
情感变化，最终通过完成围巾表达对奶奶的爱。强调了爱、坚持和传承。
第一段的续写重点：描述Clara重新开始编织的过程。她可能遇到困难（如线团缠结、扎伤手指），但
通过回忆奶奶的教导和Lina的奉献，坚持完成围巾。应注重细节描写，如动作、心理活动，以体现她的决
心和爱。
第二段的续写重点：描写圣诞夜Clara去医院看望奶奶的场景。围巾作为礼物，象征爱与承诺的实现。
奶奶的反应应温暖感人，突出亲情主题。结尾可强调围巾的物理温暖与情感温暖相结合。
评分标准:
1. 本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。
2. 评分时，应从内容、词汇、语法和语篇结构三个方面考虑，具体为:
(1) 续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2) 所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性，恰当性和多样性。
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第6页（共9页）
(3) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3. 评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调
整档次，最后给分。
4. 评分时还应注意:
(1) 词数少于120的，酌情扣分。
(2) 书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
(3) 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼
写及词汇用法均可接受。
补充：读后续写中情节的逻辑性以及和原文的融合度应优先于语言表达的准确和优美，以下情节是不能接
受的，例如，在第一段中写Clara织sweater, knitting bag或者scarf之外的其它东西。在第二段中写Clara去医
院给病人或Lina赠送织的袜子，毛衣等。如果情节逻辑有问题，建议结合字数和语言表达，评分不超过10
分。
听力材料：
Text 1
W: You always bring snacks and phone chargers when you drive me to different places. But you always forget to
take an umbrella. That's why I brought one for you! (1)
M: Wow, thanks! You are so thoughtful.
Text 2
M: Hi, Nurse Liz. I was having my math class, but I had a headache. Can you give me some painkillers
W: You look pale, Jack. I think you'd better call your mother to pick you up. (2)
Text3
M: Your English is as good as a native speaker. How did you learn it so well
W: At first, I took English lessons, but they didn't really help me. (3) I started watching interesting English TV
series instead. It worked really well for me.
Text 4
W: If you're writing poems, you should study great writers in history like Li Bai and Du Fu.
M: I'm only writing these poems and stories for fun. (4) But I'd love to learn more about my new hobby!
W: I'll recommend you to read some books about them.
Text 5
W: John, why didn't you answer my phone call this morning I called you about a meeting you should have gone
to.
M: Really, Julie Sorry, my phone ran out of power. (5)
W: Oh, I see. It's fine. I asked William to go instead.
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第7页（共9页）
Text 6
M: I'm trying to teach my daughter to swim,(6) but she's afraid of the water.
W: My daughter was the same at first.
M: So how did you do it with yours
W: We just stayed in the shallow(浅的) area and held her until she was confident enough to swim on her own.
And every time she swam a little farther, we treated her to cakes or ice creams after swimming.
M: Wow, I like the way you taught your daughter. It seems like I'll have to prepare some chocolate for my
daughter next time. (7)
Text 7
W: I read an article about the importance of cooking family dinners. We cook for our children several nights a
week. But we should do this more instead of getting food delivered. What do you think, honey (8)
M: You do so much cooking and cleaning around the house. I'd love to help out. I only work evenings on
Thursday and Friday. So, what if I cook on Monday and Tuesday every week
W: That'd be fantastic! I know our kids love your fish and chicken dishes.(8)
M: I'll get started right away! Now, while you take the children to their sports practices, I'll go to buy the food for
this week. (9)
W: Sounds excellent!
Text 8
W: Thanks for choosing us. We've helped many companies in fashion industry become more environmentally
friendly. (10) So, we're excited to help you, too!
M: I'm glad. You've become quite famous in the clothing industry for changing materials for production. (10)
W: This has been our company's focus over our 20-year history. (11) We've helped 30 groups change their
materials, save money, and help the environment. And we will keep their nice designs at the same time.
M: Well, we're a pretty new company. Your business has been four times longer than ours. (11)
W: That's fine. You've gained so much success in such a short period of time.
M: Thank you. Have you worked with sports shoe companies (12)
W: Not many. Most of our business partners are formal clothing and bag companies. They have been using our
reused materials for a long time.
M: Great! We'd love to make sports shoes with eco-friendly plastic. (12)
Text 9
W: I can't believe these things, Grandpa. It looks like a museum in here!
M: It's just a collection of travel items. They're not worth much money, but they remind me of travel memories
with your grandmother. (14) That's why I kept them at my home.(13)
W: They're amazing, Grandpa. Tell me more!
M: Sure. Your grandmother had an international business. So, I joined her while she was visiting amazing places
like China, India, and Brazil. Whenever we stayed at hotels, I'd ask for maps and tips for tourist attractions.
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第8页（共9页）
W: I've always dreamt of visiting Brazil. (15) But I've still never left Canada. What was your favorite place to
stay
M: Our favorite places were Chinese river towns. We spent entire days walking through those areas. It felt like
walking through history.
W: Sounds fantastic. Can you show me the pictures from the river towns
M: Exactly. I think the pictures are in the box. In the past, I showed all these items around the house. But as the
collection gets bigger and bigger, I have to put some of them in the boxes. I plan to give these items to you or our
other relatives in the future. (16)
Text 10
Good evening, everyone. Welcome to our program. (17) Today, I'd like to share the story about Muhammad Ali.
(18) (19) Maybe you have known about him from history lessons or movies. But I believe most of our audience
are too young to have watched him compete as a professional boxer. Even if you've never watched boxing or
never heard of him, there is much to admire about this athlete's life.
Ali was born in 1942. When he was four years old, he said to his mom that he wanted to be the world champion.
In 1964, he defeated Sonny Liston in a fight for the heavyweight championship of the world, successfully
becoming the world champion. This is when I first learned about him. (18) It was his passion for what he was
doing that inspired me, (19) rather than his skills or his confidence. He once said, "Don't count the days. Make the
days count." His coach said that he was always the first to come and the last to leave during practice.
Ali retired from boxing in 1981 and then devoted his life to world peace. That earned him the support of many
countries, from world leaders to ordinary people. (20)
高二年级10月考试英语答案 第9页（共9页）2027届高二年级10月考试
英语试卷
考试时间：2025年10月10日8：00-10：00
时长：120分钟试卷满分：150分
注意事项：
1答题前，将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在
试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸
和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
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4考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
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第-节（供5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）5o110bi门“品9ib
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、“B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.￡19.15.
B.9.18.
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C.9.15.
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答案是C。
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1.What did the woman give to the man
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A.Some snacks.
B.A phone charger.
C.An umbrella.
2.What does the woman suggest the man do
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A.Contact his mother.
B.Go back to his class.C.Take some painkillers.
3.What does the woman think of her English lessons
A.Very useful.
B.Not that helpfulC.Too difficult.
4.Why is the man writing poems
A.For pleasure.
B.For his history class.
C.For publishing a book.
10St12.16日
5.What happened to John this morning
A.His phone battery died.
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B.He was late for a meeting.
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C.He missed a call from William.
高二10月英语试卷第1页共12页

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