资源简介 中职教材解折与训练英语基础模块3Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention单元目标1.Learn some important and useful expressions.2.Identify some natural disasters and measures for preventing them.3.Talk about some basic methods responding to natural disasters.4.Improve your awareness of disaster prevention.知识梳理知识点1:重点词汇灾难,灾害测量详细的预防,防止造成,引起组织,安排损害,危害洪水,水灾挣扎,奋斗地震手电筒在…下面颶风,台风躲藏暴风雨袭击,使…受害立即,马上供应,储备知识点2:重点短语back up支持stay tuned to持续关注,收听(广播)self-help skill自救技能in case of万一emergency kit救生包keep informed保持信息通畅,了解情况mud flow泥石流make up组成warning signal警告信号,警告标志at least至少Earthquake Observation Network地震观测网络National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day全国防灾减灾日take cover躲藏keep sb.safe保护某人的安全be prepared to do sth,准备好做某事keep calm保持冷静protect sb.from doing sth,保护某人以防某事发生get down趴下natural disasters自然灾害stay away from远离allow sb..to do sth.允许某人做某事make sure确保,确信turn off the power关闭电源cover A with B用B覆盖A·28Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention知识点3:重点句子1.What else do you need to do to prevent natural disasters 你还需要做些什么来预防自然灾害?2.Stay away from the risk area.远离危险区域。3.Keep informed by news and any other sources.通过新闻和其他渠道了解情况。4.What do you do to keep yourself and your loved ones safe during an earthquake 地震期间你会做些什么来保证你自己和你所爱的人的安全?5.Be prepared to move with your cover if the shaking is still going on.如果晁动还在继续,准备好带着你的掩护物转移。6.There are natural disasters in many parts of the world every year,but this year seems to bethe most disastrous one in my country.每年世界上很多地方都有自然灾害,但今年似乎是我国灾害最严重的一年。7.It's so heartbreaking to see with our own eyes people struggling for help.亲眼看到人们为寻求帮助而苦苦挣扎,真令人心碎。8.What can we do to deal with floods and storms in advance 我们能做什么来提前应对洪灾和风暴?9.Keep yourself and your loved ones safe by planning ahead.通过提前计划,确保你自己和你所爱的人的安全。10.Make sure everyone knows the name and phone number of the contact person.确保每个人都知道联系人的姓名和电话号码。知识点4:重点句型1.What happened to... 2.What can we do to... 3.What should we do... 4.What else do you need to... 知识点5:重点语法—非谓语动词()动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种,由“t0十动词原形”构成,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语等。动词不定式的否定式为“otto十动词原形”。1.作主语例如:To say is one thing.To do is another.说是一回事,做又是另一回事。To learn English well is very important.学好英语非常重要。·29·答案与解析四、阅读理解第一部分知识点、考点归纳与训练Passage 1Unit 1 True Friends1.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知,【知识梳理】作者不怎么爱千净,但是室友Kate非常有条理;知识点1:重点词汇(从左到右,从上到下)Kate的每件物品都有自己的位置,但作者的东西list;impression;friendship;dependable;institute;总是乱放;Kate越来越整洁,作者越来越混乱。reality;institution;self-confident;finance;compa-由此可知,第一段通过展示两人的差异展开描ny;symbol;seed;ability;cooperative;dorm(=dor-写。故选B。mitory);touching;injure;forgive2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“I【知识巩固】heard her screaming,'Take your shoes away!一、词汇判断Why under my bed!”可知,Kate很生气是因为1-5 BABCD 6-10 DBCAA她看到作者的鞋子放在她的床下。故选D二、填空3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的1.in your opinion 2.in difficult times"her grandma was seriously ill...crawled under3.share your sadness or happinessher covers,sobbing”可知,Kate的奶奶病得很4.am sure that 5.The problem is that重,Kate知道后躲在被子里抽泣。根据第三段最三、选择填空后一句“All of a sudden,a warm feeling of sym1-5 BACBApathy rose up in my heart..”及第四段开头【考点探究】"Slowly,I collected the pencils,took back the考点1:BD考点2:CA考点3:AD考点4:BAbooks.”可知,作者看到Kate的状况后,心中涌考点5:DB起同情,慢慢地开始整理房间。由此推测,作者【单元测试卷】收拾房间可能是因为想体现自己对Kate的关一、词汇判断心。故选C。1-5 CBDDA 6-10 CADDC4.D【解析】主旨大意题。结合文章可知,文章先二、选择填空讲述两位室友之间的巨大差异,然后描述了两人1-5 ADAAC 6-10 CBACA之间爆发的争吵,以及和好的过程。文章最后提三、补充对话到:“我们”总会有分岐,但是我们学会了如何住1-5 CDAAB 6-10 CADBD在一起:让步,打扫卫生以及坚持。由此可知,1… 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览 当前文档不提供在线查看服务,请下载使用!