资源简介 参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 CCAAC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 BACBC第二部分 阅读理解21．D 22．D 23．C 24．B 2 5．A 26．D 27．A28．A 29．D 30．B 31．C七选五32．D 33．G 34．F 35．B 36．E第三部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分30分）完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）37.D 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A 51．B第二节 单句语法填空52 .As 53. consumption 54.whom 55. convincing 56.whichThe 58.Gradually 59.(should)turn 60. from 61.was defeated第四部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 英汉互译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）他站在那里，感激的泪水 不由自主地流了下来。（0.5+0.5+1)他们的婚姻 是建立在 爱和尊重的基础上。（0.5+0.5+1)It is necessary that you (should) know about the history of China.（1+0.5+0.5)On opening the gift, she cried with joy.(1+1)Guided by the teacher, she improved her English level/ proficiency.（1+0.5+0.5)第二节 应用文 （满分15分）The Person Who Shapes Me: My English TeacherGood morning, everyone.Today, I stand here to talk about the person who has profoundly shaped me—my English teacher, Ms. Liu.Before entering high school, I was a timid girl who dreaded speaking English in public. In my first English class, Ms. Liu told us, "Mistakes are the portals of discovery." She created a supportive environment where every attempt was celebrated. I still remember the day she encouraged me to join the debate team. I was full of self-doubt, but she spent hours after school practicing with me, not just on language, but on logic and confidence.Her faith ignited a spark within me. Gradually, my stuttering speeches turned into fluent expressions. More importantly, her philosophy towards mistakes taught me resilience. Now, I no longer see challenges as threats, but as opportunities for growth. This shift in mindset is the most valuable gift I've received from her.Ms. Liu is more than a teacher; she is a guide who helped me discover a braver and better self. Thank you.第三节 读后续写 （25分）第一篇When Tim got home late, he saw a neighbor standing in front of their front door. His heart pounded violently as panic set in. The neighbor quickly informed him of his mother's collapse and hospitalization. Tim's eyes widened in horror, and he dashed off without hesitation. Along the way, memories of their good times flashed before his eyes, intensifying his guilt. After what felt like an eternity, he reached the hospital. Out of breath, he grabbed a passing nurse, pleading for his mother's room number.After riding for half an hour, he arrived at the hospital. Bursting into the room, he saw his mother's pale face and burst into tears. “Mom, I'm so sorry,” he sobbed, clutching her hand tightly. Gloria slowly opened her eyes, a weak smile on her face. “It's okay, baby,” she whispered. Tim vowed silently to be a better son, to listen and cherish. From then on, he made sure to share his life with her, knowing that love was the most precious gift.第二篇When Tim got home late, he saw a neighbor standing in front of their front door. Instantly, his stomach churned with dread. The neighbor relayed the awful news, and Tim's legs nearly gave out. He wobbled to his bike, tears streaming down his face. As he pedaled frantically, he cursed himself for his stupidity. All he could think about was making it to his mother's side.After riding for half an hour, he arrived at the hospital. He barged through the corridors, shouting for his mother. When he finally located her room, he crept in quietly. Seeing her frail form, his heart shattered. “Mom, I'm a fool,” he murmured, kissing her forehead. Gloria stirred, her eyes filled with love. “I'm here, Mom, always,” Tim promised. They left the hospital hand in hand, their bond stronger than ever, a testament to the power of forgiveness and love.续写范文：When Tim got home late, he saw a neighbor standing in front of their front door. The neighbor, with a look of concern, informed Tim that his mother had fainted and was rushed to the hospital. Tim’s mind went blank as he processed the information, his heart pounding in his chest. A wave of guilt washed over him as he realized what he had done to his mother. He quickly grabbed his bike keys, and dashed outside, his bike already waiting for him in the driveway. The cool night air rushed past him, the streetlights casting flickering shadows on his path. Every pedal felt like a race against time, as he pushed himself to reach the hospital as soon as possible.After riding for half an hour, he arrived at the hospital. Breathless and drenched in sweat, he rushed to the reception desk and asked for his mother's room. The nurse directed him to a softly lighted room where Gloria lay. Her face was pale but her eyes lit up when she saw her son . Tim inched to her bedside, tears streaming down his face. He grabbed her hand and whispered apologies for his recent behavior. Gloria, with a weary but forgiving smile, reassured him that she was okay and that they could work through their differences. As they held each other's hands, sharing words of understanding and love, the tension between them melted away一、文章大意本文讲述了 13 岁男孩 Tim 周六与朋友在咖啡馆玩耍，妈妈 Gloria 想邀他看电影，前往咖啡馆寻他，却遭 Tim 嫌弃、怒怼，Tim 回家后还恶语相向，随后夺门而出。当晚，Tim 回家发现邻居站在门口，得知妈妈晕倒被送医，他懊悔万分奔赴医院，在病床前向妈妈道歉，妈妈醒来，Tim 发誓不再辜负妈妈的爱，展现了青春期孩子与母亲的冲突及和解，强调亲情珍贵与感恩的重要性。二、伏笔及续写回应伏笔：Gloria 多次联系 Tim 未果，只好前往咖啡馆。回应：暗示母子间沟通不畅，为后续激烈冲突埋下种子，也促使 Tim 在妈妈晕倒后反思自己平时对妈妈关心太少。伏笔：朋友调侃 “Your grandmother’s come to pick you up”，Tim 怒视妈妈。回应：体现 Tim 的虚荣、在朋友面前的好面子，让他在冲动下对妈妈说出更伤人的话，事后他深感愧疚。伏笔：Tim 回家不理睬 Gloria，还冲她大喊 “你是个又老又无聊的女人”。回应：激烈言语伤害妈妈，直接导致妈妈心痛晕倒，同时成为 Tim 内心自责懊悔的关键因素，推动他奔向医院认错。伏笔：Gloria 说 “I barely know what’s going on in your life”。回应：点明母子隔阂，引发 Tim 反思自己对妈妈的封闭，促使他在医院渴望与妈妈重归于好，敞开心扉。伏笔：Tim 夺门而出，Gloria 追赶无果晕倒。回应：引发后续紧张情节，Tim 得知妈妈晕倒后的惊慌失措，让他飞速赶往医院弥补过错。三、续写要点第一段：情感线：以 Tim 的极度懊悔、惊慌为主，担心妈妈病情，害怕失去妈妈。故事线：Tim 冲进医院，四处打听妈妈病房，途中可能遇到护士询问情况，内心焦急万分，脚步匆匆。第二段：情感线：看到妈妈醒来，从紧张懊悔转为欣慰、感恩，发誓珍惜妈妈。故事线：妈妈醒来后，轻抚 Tim 的手，母子俩轻声交谈，Tim 承诺会多陪伴妈妈，随后一起回家，关系重归于好。四、主旨升华句Sometimes, we don't realize the value of a person's love until we nearly lose it. 有时候，直到我们差点失去，才懂得一个人爱的价值。In the journey of growing up, it's essential to cherish those who have always been there for us. 在成长的旅程中，珍惜那些一直陪伴我们的人至关重要。A moment of anger can cause a lifetime of regret, but forgiveness and love can heal all wounds. 一时的愤怒可能导致一生的悔恨，但宽恕与爱能治愈所有伤口。Parents' love is like a lighthouse in the storm, guiding us back when we go astray. 父母的爱就像风暴中的灯塔，在我们迷失时指引我们归航。True repentance is not just words, but a commitment to change and cherish from now on. 真正的忏悔不只是言语，而是从现在开始改变并珍惜的承诺。听力原文Text 1W: I’m so excited.M: Any good news W: Jimmy and I got the chance to visit New York with another three people for free.Text 2M: I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith sees it.W: Oh, dear! Is it as bad as that Text 3M: What’s the matter with Jane She has been sitting there for hours.W: A letter from her mother made her feel homesick.Text 4W: Have you played baseball before My husband says their team needs one more player.M: Not really. But I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.Text 5（推断题）M: You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Susan.W: Yes, I know. But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon Text 6W: ⑥Hello, Rick. I’ve come to say goodbye to you.M: Are you going back to your country Canada W: No. I’ll travel in Europe with my parents as this term is over. ⑦I want to go to France. But my parents prefer Germany. We’ll travel for two months.M: Wow, the whole summer vacation! Wish you an enjoyable holiday.Text 7（第8题为主旨题）W: I read a report on the people who can use a foreign language, mainly English.M: Really What’s it about W: It’s mainly about the different attitudes people have towards the foreign language learning. About 27% of the people think a foreign language is a must in their daily life.M: I can’t agree more. There are more and more people learning foreign languages.W: That’s true. About 35% of the people are learning or willing to learn a foreign language.M: ⑨As far as I’m concerned, many people, especially students, are forced to do so because of exams.W: ⑨Yes. That accounts for about 21%. There are also about 15% of the people who take foreign languages to be useless and they take no interest in them at all.Text 8W: We have got our own home. It must be wonderful to live by ourselves.M: I have been looking forward to it since we got married.W: Here I have a dressing table of my own.M: ⑩Oh, the room is so small. I thought it would be a lot bigger.W: So did I. ⑩After all, it’s a new one. It’s our own house. That’s what really matters. Is that right Let’s put the chairs in front of the fireplace.M: Um… but we should first consider where to put the bed. It is the biggest piece of furniture.W: Well, let’s put it over there, and the chairs near the window.M: All right. Then you can draw and I can read by the window.Text 9W: Dad, where are we going M: First, we will go to the city centre and stop for something to drink. Then we will visit the University Museum.W: Where are we going to have a drink M: There is a coffee shop round the corner. Can you see that big building at the end of the road W: Yeah. I can see it.M: That is a bank. The coffee shop is opposite the bank.W: Good. I will have hot chocolate.M: Samantha, stop! Wait for the lights to turn green. When crossing the road you must always pay attention to what’s around you.W: Sorry. How far is the museum M: Only three stops away. We can walk there. Here we are. You find us a table and I’ll get the drinks.Text 10W: One day, Murphy went to a doctor to talk about his wife. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I think my wife is deaf because she never hears me the first time and I always have to say things again and again.” “Well,” the doctor answered, “go home and stand about 15 feet from her and say something to her. If she doesn’t answer, move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep doing this so that we’ll get an idea about how serious her deafness is.” Sure enough, Murphy went home and did exactly as the doctor told him. He stood about 15 feet from his wife in the kitchen as she was cutting some vegetables and said, “Betty, what’s for dinner ” He heard no answer. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. He moved 5 feet closer. Still no answer. He got fed up and moved right behind her, about an inch away, and asked again, “Betty, what’s for dinner ” Betty said, “That’s the fourth time you asked me. They are meatballs.”【A语篇解读】本文这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四家有趣的科学博物馆。【详情解析】21．细节理解题。根据Polytechnic Museum, Russia中“In addition to self-experimentation, for visitors with special requests the museum's experts will show many enjoyable experiments.（除了自我实验外，对于有特殊要求的游客，博物馆的专家还会展示许多有趣的实验）”，可知，使Polytechnic Museum独一无二的是在那里展示了许多有趣的实验。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据Eureka, England中“Visitors can obtain energy or create paper with their own hands.（游客可以获得能量或用自己的双手创造纸张）”，可知，在Eureka教育中心亲手造纸。故选D。23．推理判断题。根据Deutsches Museum, Germany中的“Several museum rooms are arranged especially for children -there are exhibits that entertain kids starting from three.（有几个博物馆的房间是专门为孩子们安排的——有一些展品是为三岁以上的孩子准备的）”，可知，一个4岁的孩子应该去Deutsches Museum学习更多的科学知识。故选C。B篇【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国文学翻译泰斗许渊冲先生的生平，包括与翻译结缘，他的翻译哲学以及成就。24．细节理解题。根据第二段的“He then returned to China after graduation and became the first Chinese to translate Chinese poetry into English and French in rhyme. (毕业后，他回到中国，成为第一个将中国诗歌翻译成英语和法语押韵的中国人)”可知，许渊冲是第一个将中国古诗翻译成法语押韵的人。故选B。25．推理判断题。根据第二段的“Xu devoted himself to translation for more than 60 years.(徐先生从事翻译工作60多年)”和“His academic career began during his college years when he studied at the National Southwest Associated University (Lianda) in Kunming. (他的学术生涯始于他的大学时代，当时他在昆明的西南联合大学学习)”推知，许渊冲的翻译生涯始于从学校时代并且终生热爱。故选A。26．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Xu put forward the “Three Beauties Theory”, in terms of translation, stressing the importance of beauty that is conveyed semantically (合语义地), phonologically (合音韵地) and logically (和逻辑地).(许渊冲提出了‘三美论’，在翻译方面强调了美在语义、语音和逻辑上的重要性)”可知，许渊冲的翻译哲学是：语义美，语音美，和逻辑。即综合音美、意美、理美于一体的综合翻译。故选D。27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了中国文学翻译泰斗许渊冲先生的生平，包括与翻译结缘，他的翻译哲学以及成就。由此推知，本文最有可能出现在学术期刊。故选A。【C语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统滋补品的现状，功效以及滋补品对现代餐饮业的影响。【详情解析】28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of “tonic (滋补) food”.(但关于中餐，有一个有趣的概念在西方几乎闻所未闻，而东方的年轻人也越来越忽视它——那就是“滋补”的古老习俗)”可知，滋补食品它引起的关注越来越少。故选A项。29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil (麻油) hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body.(例如，新妈妈在产后的第一个月里每天吃麻油火锅曾经是一种习俗。人们相信这道菜对肌肉有益，减轻疼痛，促进血液循环，刺激出汗，温暖身体)”可知，人们认为麻油火锅对新妈妈有好处。故选D项。30．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry(枸杞), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.(在许多餐馆的菜单上都可以找到枸杞等中草药，它们要么被添加到果茶中，要么被作为有益的添加剂添加到菜肴中。这些草药吸引了顾客，比如工作过度的办公室职员，他们需要适度的提神)”可知，此处为使用滋补食品以健康生活的习俗也影响了餐饮业。故可猜测划线单词catering为“餐饮”的意思，结合选项B项Restaurant“餐饮，餐厅”意思一致。故选B项。31．主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of “tonic (滋补) food”.(但关于中餐，有一个有趣的概念在西方几乎闻所未闻，而东方的年轻人也越来越忽视它——那就是“滋补”的古老习俗)”可知，文章主要介绍了正日益被东方年轻人说忽视的中国的补品。由此可知，文章最适合的标题是“中国滋补食品简介”。故选C项。【七选五语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文。 介绍了人们可能会对别人的肢体语言产生误解的几种常见的情况及原因。【详情解析】32．根据上文“When meeting someone for the first time, who won’t know you habitually frown if you’re concentrating, you will be misunderstood.(当你第一次和某人见面时，他不知道你会皱起眉头，如果你很专注，你会被误解。)”可知，此处通过具体的例子列举了人们很容易对他人的肢体语言产生误解，设空处应对该现象进行概括。D选项“In fact, people easily make mistakes reading and reacting to others’ body language.(事实上，人们很容易对他人的肢体语言做出错误的解读和反应。)”承接前文，符合语境。故选 D。33．根据下文“Depending on the context, the same nonverbal signals can take on totally different meanings(根据上下文的不同，同样的非语言信号可以有完全不同的含义。)” 可知，此处强调的是，不同的背景会对肢体语言产生极大的影响即语言的语境或者背景的不同导致同样的肢体语言可能会有完全不同的含义。G 选项“Context includes locations, relationships, time, experience, and even room temperature.(语境包括地点、关系、时间、经历，甚至是室温。)”对“语境/背景”进行了解释，指出其包含的具体内容，G 选项中 context 对应下文中 context，形成呼应，符合语境。故选G。34．根据上文“But they take more notice of any single sign that indicates you’re in a bad mood and not to be approached. (但他们会更注意任何一个表明你心情不好、不宜接近的信号。)”以及后一句“So when you are standing with your arms folded for your comfort, others may judge your body language as resistant and unapproachable.(因此，当你为了舒适而交叉双臂站立时，别人可能会认为你的肢体语言是抗拒和不可接近的。)”可知，此处指出当你为了舒适而交叉双臂站立时，别人可能会认为你的肢体语言是抗拒和不可接近的，前文应该强调的是人们之所以会做出该判断的原因，故设空处和前文应该解释的是相关原因，即往往通过判断一个人的单一的肢体行动而判定该人的心情，人们往往赋予判定的负面信息以意义， 而不是正面信息，由此才会断定你是抗拒和不可接近的。F选项“Besides, they often assign meaning to negative messages than it does to positive ones.(此外，他们经常赋予负面信息以意义，而不是正面信息。)”引起下文，解释了他人断定你是不可抗拒和不可接近的原因，符合语境。故选 F。35．根据上文“But biases can also work against you. What if you remind people of someone they dislike In that case, their original response to you wouldn’t be a good one. (但偏见也可能对你不利。如果你让人们想起他们不喜欢的人呢？在这种情况下，他们最初对你的回应并不好。)”可知，此处强调的是“预先的偏见”对给他人留下印象产生的影响。此处指出的是一些不好的偏见会让他人对自己的最初印象不好。B选项“They would even look for your behavior that confirmed this bias.(他们甚至会寻找你的行为来证实这种偏见。)”是对上文的进一步说明，指出，偏见不仅让他人对你的印象不好，他人还会在此基础上去寻找各种你的行为来印证这种偏见，符合语境。 故选B。36．根据前文“Most of culture’s values are absorbed unconsciously at an early age. Such values affect how people think and act, and more importantly, the kind of criteria by which people judge others.(大多数文化价值观都是在很小的时候就被无意识地吸收了。这些价值观影响着人们的思维和行为，更重要的是，影响着人们评判他人的标准。)”可知，此处强调了无意识吸收的文化价值所产生的影响。E选项“What is right in one culture may be ineffective or even rude in another.(在一种文化中正确的行为在另一种文化中可能是无效的甚至是粗鲁的。)”指出在一种文化中正确的行为在另一种文化中可能是无效的甚至是粗鲁的，符合语境，指出文化价值产生的影响即在一种文化中正确的行为在另一种文化中可能是无效的甚至是粗鲁的。故选E。【完形填空语篇解读】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者因为字迹难以辨认而开始使用笔记本电脑代替传统的纸笔进行学习的经历，以及随后发现使用电脑带来的种种负面效应，并最终决定放弃使用电脑，回归传统学习方式的过程。【详情解析】37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我开始带着笔记本电脑去学校，用它来代替纸、书和笔。A. bags包；B. articles文章；C. dictionaries字典；D. pens笔。根据前文“I am an eleven-year-old primary school boy and all of my teachers complained about my unreadable handwriting.”可知，作者的字迹很潦草，所以他用笔记本来书写，所以应是代替笔。故选D项。38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：写文章变得如此容易。A. serious严肃的；B. funny有趣的；C. easy容易的；D. unusual不寻常的。根据前文“At first I thought I was in heaven.”可知，作者觉得自己在天堂，因为写文章变得如此容易。故选C项。39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不用担心拼写错误，也不用担心我是否忘记带课本了。A. decided决定；B. forgotten忘记；C. dreamed梦想；D. learned学习。根据后文“carry my textbooks”结合选项，应是“忘记带课本了”符合语境。故选B项。40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我总是很有条理，因为我不会再把书落在家里，因为它们被保存在我的机器里，所以你会认为这是一个有益的学习工具。A. saved保存；B. taken拿走；C. made制造；D. prepared准备。根据前文“as I could not leave my books at home anymore”可知，作者不会再把书落在家里，因为他带着笔记本电脑，可以把课本保存在电脑里。故选A项。41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，很快我完全丧失了书写能力，而在校期间，这带来了极大的限制。A. enjoyed享受；B. dropped掉落；C. ignored忽视；D. lost丢失。根据后文“My spelling became worse as I no longer had to think about it due to the computer’s auto corrector.”可知，作者因为电脑的功能，失去了书写能力。故选D项。42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这并不是最让我烦恼的。A. bothered使(某人)烦恼；B. puzzled困惑；C. shocked震惊；D. interested感兴趣。根据后文“It was the fact that I was no longer learning what I used to in class.”可知，作者最困扰作者的是不再像以前那样学习，所以不会书写不是最让作者烦恼的。故选A项。43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，写下一些东西的简单行为是一种学习方式，笔记本电脑永远无法取代它。A. mix混合；B. change改变；C. replace替换；D. avoid避免。根据前文“The simple act of writing something down was a way of learning for me”可知，写下一些东西的简单行为是一种学习方式，所以应是笔记本电脑无法取代的。故选C项。44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：考试开始变得更难了，因为我不再熟悉所有的单词和短语，仅仅通过把它们打出来，我根本无法真正学会它们。A. simply仅仅；B. carelessly粗心地；C. finally最后；D. slowly缓慢地。根据后文“wasn’t learning it just by typing it down”可知，此处应是“仅仅通过把它们打出来，我根本无法真正学会它们”之意，符合语境。故选A项。45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：此外，每节课至少缩短了5分钟，因为开始上课和下课收拾东西都需要时间。A. get across被理解；B. start up启动；C. give out分发；D. round up围捕。根据后文“at the beginning of the class and pack away at the end of lessons.”可知，空处和pack away“将(某物)收拾起来”相对应，所以应是start up符合语境。故选B项。46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在电脑上查找和学习笔记的效率也较低。A. useful有用的；B. valuable有价值的；C. effective有效的；D. careful仔细的。根据前文“Also each lesson was at least five minutes shorter because of the time needed to 49 at the beginning of the class and pack away at the end of lessons.”可知，此处作者在讲述电脑比较费时，所以应是效率低的。故选C项。47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，电脑不像纸一样使用方便，因为纸不需要充满电。A. importance重要性；B. convenience便利；C. difference差异；D. guidance指导。根据后文“as paper doesn’t have to be fully 52 .”可知，电脑需要充电，所以应是不像纸一样使用方便。故选B项。48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，电脑不像纸一样使用方便，因为纸不需要充满电。A. searched搜索；B. analyzed分析；C. charged充电；D. occupied占用。根据前文“a computer does not have the same 51 of use as paper, as paper doesn’t have to be fully”可知，电脑不像纸一样使用方便，结合空前的fully，应是电脑需要充满电符合实际。故选C项。49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我无法集中精力上课，因为我知道整个互联网都在我的指尖。A. expecting期待；B. sensing感知；C. believing相信；D. knowing知道。根据后文“I had the whole Internet at my fingertips.”结合选项可知，此处应是“知道整个互联网都在我的指尖”之意，符合语境。故选D项。50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以在上课期间，我经常会上网，玩得很开心。A. fun乐趣；B. luck运气；C. success成功；D. advantage优势。根据前文“So during lessons I would often search the Internet”可知，上网应是有趣的。故选A项。51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如你所看到的，弊远大于利。A. excitements兴奋；B. negatives否定；负数；C. dangers危险；D. terms术语。根据后文“are far more than the benefits”结合上文内容可知，作者应是认为，课堂上用电脑是弊远大于利的。故选B项。兰水中学2025-2026学年高二年上学期英语科第一次月考满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。3.非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many people will visit New York for free A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do A. See Mr. Smith.B. Check the letter.C. Type the letter again.3. What’s wrong with Jane A. She misses her home very much.B. She hasn’t received her mother’s letter.C. She is worried about her mother’s health.4. What does the man want to do A. Learn to play baseball.B. Organize a baseball team.C. Find a baseball player.5. What does Susan mean A. She had a date then.B. She will put off the meeting.C. She didn’t have time to prepare the speech.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman come to see Rick A. To say goodbye.B. To ask for advice.C. To invite him to her home.7. Which country would the woman like to visit A. Canada.B. France.C. Germany.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. The popularity of English.B. The study pressure on students.C. Attitudes towards learning foreign languages.9. What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language A. About 21%.B. About 27%.C. About 35%.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the room like A. Big but old.B. Big and new.C. Small but new.11. What will be arranged first A. The chairs.B. The bed.C. The dressing table.12. Where will the chairs be put A. Close to the window.B. In front of the fireplace.C. Behind the dressing table.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Guide and tourist.14. Where is the bank A. Next to the coffee shop.B. Opposite the museum.C. At the end of the road.15. What advice does the man give to the woman A. Eating less chocolate.B. Keeping the table clean.C. Watching out for the traffic.16. How will the speakers go to the museum A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did Murphy go to a doctor A. He thought his wife was deaf.B. He wanted to get his hearing back.C. He couldn’t make himself understood.18. What did the doctor tell Murphy to do A. Stand about 15 metres from his wife.B. Ask his wife some serious questions.C. Talk to his wife at different distances.19. What was his wife doing when Murphy got back home A. Watching TV.B. Cooking.C. Setting the table.20. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共11小题，每题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APolytechnic Museum, RussiaFor many guests of the capital, some of the most vivid childhood memories are associated with this museum. A variety of technical fields are presented in 65 halls-Mining, Space, Energy, and Transportation, etc. And the exposition (博览会) is the only museum project in Russia about the history of the bike. The interactive division “Technoplay” is open, where you not only can but also need touch most of the exhibits with your hands. In addition to self-experimentation, for visitors with special requests the museum's experts will show many enjoyable experiments.Eureka, EnglandThe Eureka educational center is a huge complex where modern science and technology are becoming clear, even to kids who are in primary school. The main exhibition is devoted to the human body, the laws of physics and natural things. Visitors can obtain energy or create paper with their own hands. On the area of the Eureka educational park there is a botanical garden and a collection of minerals from the rock types of Finland is presented there.Deutsches Museum, GermanyIn this museum you can see more than 100 thousand different items from windmills (风车) to medical equipment. All aspects of industrial production appear before the eyes. Several museum rooms are arranged especially for kids — there are exhibits that even entertain children starting from three.NEMO, the NetherlandsThe largest Dutch research centre stands ready to share its secrets with everyone. This immersion in the world of science and technology will not be dull. All significant information is presented in the form of exciting games. All exhibits are interactive; visitors are allowed to touch, pull and press on anything. The museum is for children from six to sixteen, as well as for their parent — it will be interesting to all.21．What makes Polytechnic Museum unique A．It is specially designed for children.B．Some exhibits can be touched or pulled.C．It displays all aspects of industrial production.D．Lots of enjoyable experiments are shown.22．What can visitors do at the Eureka educational center A．Obtain the main exhibition.B．Play exciting games.C．Collect minerals from the rock types of Finland.D．Make paper with their hands.23．Where should a four-year-old kid best go to learn more about science A．Polytechnic Museum. B．The Eureka educational center.C．Deutsches Museum. D．NEMO.BXu Yuanchong, China’s most renowned master translator, passed away in Beijing at the age of 100 on Thursday, according to Peking University. A winner of the highest honor in the field of translation, Xu was best known for his translations of ancient Chinese poems into English and French that have gained worldwide recognition.Xu devoted himself to translation for more than 60 years. For him, translated literature is “a beautiful art for the whole world.” His academic career began during his college years when he studied at the National Southwest Associated University (Lianda) in Kunming. In 1939, he published an English translation of a poem written by Chinese female poet and architect Lin Huiyin titled “Don’t Cast Away”, which is now known as his earliest work. Xu spent a few years in France studying French literature in the late 1940s. He then returned to China after graduation and became the first Chinese to translate Chinese poetry into English and French in rhyme.“The greatest joy of an individual is to be with the people you like and do what you like to do. The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by a people to the whole world.” Xu once said. Xu put forward the “Three Beauties Theory”, in terms of translation, stressing the importance of beauty that is conveyed semantically (合语义地), phonologically (合音韵地)and logically (和逻辑地).He taught at Peking University from 1983 and was awarded the “Lifetime achievements in translation” award from the national association for translation studies in 2010. Xu was also the first Asian translator to win the Aurora Borealis Prize for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature (北极光杰出文学翻译奖), one of the highest honors among international translators.24．Which statement of Xu is true A．He made his fame by his first original writing “Don’t Cast Away”B．He was the first to translate Chinese poetry into French in rhyme.C.He believed the biggest pleasure of a person is to introduce beauty to the world.D．He was the first to translate Chinese poetry into English without rhymes.25．What can we infer about Xu’s translation career from paragraph 2 A．It started as a lifetime dedication from school time.B．It developed only in Xu’s native country.C．It was mainly about works of female poets.D．It was mainly about works of French literature.26．Which of the following approaches can best describe Xu’s philosophy of translation A．Direct word to word translation despite profound meanings.B．Functional translation of meanings regardless of literary forms.C．Rough translation of reasoning structures rather than details.D. Comprehensive translation integrating beauties of sounds, meanings and reasons.27．Where could this passage most probably be seen A．Academic Journals B．Translating TextbooksC．Cultural Newspapers D．Museum GuidebooksCChinese food is well received by the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of “tonic (滋补) food”.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil (麻油) hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry (枸杞), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.28．What is the present situation of tonic food A．It is catching less attention. B．It is enjoyed by many young people.C．It is well-known worldwide. D．It is becoming increasingly popular.29．What is believed to benefit new mothers A．Chinese cabbage. B．Fruit tea.C．Fish soup. D．Sesame oil hot pot.30．Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3 A．Medicine. B．Restaurant.C．Manufacture. D．Agriculture.31．What can be a suitable title for the text A．The Charm of Chinese CuisineB．Differences Between Hot Food and Cold FoodC．An Introduction of Chinese Tonic FoodD．The Popularity of Tonic Food第二节：（共5小题，每题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When meeting someone for the first time, who won’t know you habitually frown if you’re concentrating, you will be misunderstood. 32 Here are four more.Ignore the context33 Depending on the context, the same nonverbal signals can take on totally different meanings. People can’t really understand someone’s nonverbal message unless they understand the circumstances behind it. If you yawn in a staff meeting because you were up early for an international business call —let people know why you’re tired.Find meaning in a single gesturePeople often try to evaluate your state of mind by monitoring your body language. But they take more notice of any single sign that indicates you’re in a bad mood and not to be approached. 34 So when you are standing with your arms folded for your comfort, others may judge your body language as resistant and unapproachable.Evaluate you through the biases (偏见)A neighbour likes me from the moment we met. Before long. I know it’s because I resemble her favorite aunt. That’s how biases can work —the so-called “halo effect.” But biases can also work against you. What if you remind people of someone they dislike In that case, their original response to you wouldn’t be a good one. 35Compare your behavior with their cultureMost of culture’s values are absorbed unconsciously at an early age. Such values affect how people think and act, and more importantly, the kind of criteria by which people judge others. 36 For instance, people’s greetings, hand gestures etc. vary with cultures.Therefore, there are many mistakes people make when reading your body language. Under-standing them, and trying not to make the same mistakes, will help you display nonverbal ability.A．Nonverbal signals are very common in our daily life.B．They would even look for your behavior that confirmed this bias.C．What they didn’t realize was that, for this individual, it was a normal behavior.D．In fact, people easily make mistakes reading and reacting to others’ body language.E．What’s proper and correct in one culture may be ineffective or even rude in another.F．Besides, they often assign meaning to negative messages than it does to positive ones.G．Context includes locations, relationships, time, experience, and even room temperature.第三部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分30分）完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am an eleven-year-old primary school boy and all of my teachers complained about my unreadable handwriting. So I started taking my laptop to school and using it instead of paper, books and 37 . At first I thought I was in heaven. Writing essays had become so 38 . Copying notes took seconds. I don’t have to worry about spelling mistakes and whether I have 39 to carry my textbooks. I was always organised, as I could not leave my books at home anymore as they were 40 in my machine, so you would think that it was beneficial as a learning tool.Unfortunately, soon I completely 41 all my ability to write, which is very limiting when still at school. My spelling became worse as I no longer had to think about it due to the computer’s auto corrector. However, this wasn’t what 42 me the most. It was the fact that I was no longer learning what I used to in class. The simple act of writing something down was a way of learning for me, and a laptop could never 43 that. Exams started to become harder as I no longer knew all the words and phrases, because I 44 wasn’t learning it just by typing it down. Also each lesson was at least five minutes shorter because of the time needed to 45 at the beginning of the class and pack away at the end of lessons. Finding and learning notes in your computer is also less 46 . Furthermore, a computer does not have the same 47 of use as paper, as paper doesn’t have to be fully 48 . Finally I couldn’t focus on my class 49 I had the whole Internet at my fingertips. So during lessons I would often search the Internet and have 50 .As you can see, the 51 are far more than the benefits. Therefore I stopped taking my computer to lessons. Now I perform better at school.37．A．bags B．articles C．dictionaries D．pens38．A．serious B．funny C．easy D．unusual39．A．decided B．forgotten C．dreamed D．learned40．A．saved B．taken C．made D．prepared41．A．enjoyed B．dropped C．ignored D．lost42．A．bothered B．puzzled C．shocked D．interested43．A．mix B．change C．replace D．avoid44．A．simply B．carelessly C．finally D．slowly45．A．get across B．start up C．give out D．round up46．A．useful B．valuable C．effective D．careful47．A．importance B．convenience C．difference D．guidance48．A．searched B．analyzed C．charged D．occupied49．A．expecting B．sensing C．believing D．knowing50．A．fun B．luck C．success D．advantage51．A．excitements B．negatives C．dangers D．terms第二节 单句语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列句子， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。is known to all, Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for her great scientific discoveries.Farms in the area grow food mostly for local __________ (consume).There are 30 foreign students studying Chinese in our school, most of are from America.If you want to make your plan more __________ (convince), you need to flesh out it with more examples.The sun gives the earth light and heat, are very important to the living things._____________ moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot._____________(gradual), voice manipulation technologies may weaken the fact that a lot of business is still done over the phone.She insisted that we _____________(turn) in our homework on time.The number of people who died ________alcohol has decreased a lot recentlyThe monster—Nian ______________(defeat), and from then on, the color red has been considered to bring good luck and good fortune to all.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节 英汉互译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）62.He stood there, tears of gratitude rolling down without control.63.Their marriage was founded on love and respect.64.你有必要了解一下中国的历史。（用It 做形式主语的句型）65.一打开礼物，她高兴得哭了。（On/upon doing sth, sb. did sth.)66.在老师的指导下，她提高了自己的英语水平。第二节 应用文 （满分15分）假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办“The Person Who Shapes Me”主题分享会。请你写一篇英文发言稿，介绍一位对你影响深远的人（可以是家人、朋友、老师或名人）。内容包括：1.这个人是谁；2.他/她影响你的具体事件或言行；3.这种影响对你的改变和意义。注意: 词数80左右，可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。The Person Who Shapes Me_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三节 读后续写 （25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。One Saturday, a thirteen-year-old boy named Tim was hanging out with his friends at a local cafe. Tim and his friends would usually spend the entire weekend together, before meeting again the following week while in school.That day, Tim’s mom Gloria wanted to change up his routine by inviting him to watch a new superhero movie with her. Gloria kept calling Tim on his cellphone, but he wouldn’t pick up. So, she decided to make her way to the cafe, knowing that this was where Tim and his friends usually had lunch on Saturdays.When she spotted Tim and his friends, she made her way to them, only to see Tim’s friends giggling. “Your grandmother’s come to pick you up, Tim!” they teased. Tim glared (怒视) at his mother and walked up to her to stop her from going any closer. “What are you doing here !” he scolded her. “You’re embarrassing me in front of my friends!”“I just wanted to ask if you wanted to watch a movie with me,” she smiled, trying to hold his hand. Tim shrugged (耸肩) off her hands. “Leave me alone! I’m with my friends!” he told her.Gloria walked back home sadly. When Tim got home that night, it was already half past ten. He went straight to his room, not even acknowledging Gloria’s presence in the living room.“What’s the matter, Tim ” Gloria decided to ask him. “Why is it that you don’t like being with me anymore I’m worried about you, Tim. I barely know what’s going on in your life!” she said, trying to walk closer to him.“You’re such an old, boring woman! Why did you even give birth to me !” he yelled. Gloria felt a pain in her chest after hearing Tim yell at her that way. Before she could respond, Tim grabbed his backpack and ran out the door.“Tim!” Gloria called out. Tim rode on his bike and left the street. Gloria tried calling out and chasing after him, but he was too fast. Then, she fainted in front of one of her neighbor’s houses.注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When Tim got home late, he saw a neighbor standing in front of their front door._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________After riding for half an hour, he arrived at the hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________成绩报告查询：1.扫描二维码下载APP可2应用商店搜索【好分数】下载安装兰水中学2025-2026学年高二年上学期英语科第一次月考五英汉互译(10分)62准考证号姓名：6364学校：[0]o][0][0][0][o][o][0][0][1[1]65班级：3[3][[3][3]3]3]66座号：离离离[5]六应用文(15分)8][8]][8]8[8][8]The Person Who Shapes Me[9]r9]97[967[9][9][9]-.听力(30分)1[A][B][Cc]6[A][B][c]11[A][B][c]16[A][BJ[c]■2[A][B][c]7[A][B][c]12[AJ[B][c]17[AJ[B][c]3[a][B][c]8[A][B][c]I3[AJ[B][c]18[J[B][c]4[A][B][c]9[A][B][c]14[AJ[B][c]19[AJ[B][C]■5[][B][c]10[A][BJ[c]l5[AJ[B][c]20[AJ[BJ[C]■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■二阅读理解(40分)■21[A][B][c][DJ]26[A][B][C][J31[A][B][c][D]36[][B][c][DJ[E][r][G]22[A][B][c][J27[A][B][c][J32[A][B][c][[E][F][G]■23[A][B][c][DJ28[A][B][c][J33[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]24[A][B][c][J29[A][B][C][J34[A][B][c][D][E][F][G]■25[][][c][30[][][e][可35[][B][e][o[E][r][o]■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■三完形填空(15分)37[A][B][C][DJ]42[A][B][c][D]47[A][B][c][D]38[A][B][C][DJ43[A][B][c][D]48[A][B][C][D39[A][BJ[C][DJ44A][B][C][DJ49[A][B][C][DJ◆40[A][B][C][D]45[A][B][c][D]50[A][B][c][DJ41[A][B][c][D]46[A][B][c][DJ51[A][B][c][D]■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■四单句语法填空(15分)七读后续写(25分)5253545568.When Tim got home late,he saw a neighbor standing in front of their front door.57585961回说 ■ID:3810668第1页共2页■ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷（听力音频） （人教版2019）.mp3 参考答案.docx 福建省漳州市兰水中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx 答题卡.pdf
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