Unit 4 History and Traditions Words and Expressions课件(共81张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第二册

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Unit 4 History and Traditions Words and Expressions课件(共81张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第二册

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(共81张PPT)
Unit 4 History and Traditions
Words and Expressions
人教版2019必修第二册
Confucius n. 孔子
Confucian /k n fju: n/ adj 孔子的;儒学的; n. 儒家;儒家学者
Temple of Confucius 孔庙
mansion [ m n n] n. 公馆;宅第
cemetery [ sem tri] n. 墓地;公墓
tomb 墓穴
grave 坟墓
philosophy [f lɑs fi] n. 哲学
philosopher n. 哲学家
philosophical adj. 哲学的
philosophically adv. 哲学上
descendant [d send nt] n. 后代
descend v.下降;降落
ascend v.上升
ancestor n.祖先
individual [ nd v d u l] adj. 办单独的;个别的 n.个人
individually adv. 单独地
individualize v.个人化
individuality n. 个性;个性特征
individualism n.个人主义
heel n.脚跟
Achilles’ heel (喻)(希腊神话)阿克琉斯的脚跟,致命的弱点
阿喀琉斯出生的时候,忒提斯想让他成为不死之身,就把他放在冥河里泡着,水流很急,忒提斯就抓紧他的脚后跟,所以他的脚后跟没有沾到水,他的脚踵就成了他致命的弱点,在特洛伊战争里,阿喀琉斯因为被箭射中脚踵而死去。
所以阿喀琉斯之踵就象征着致命的弱点。
kingdom [ k d m ] n. 王国;领域
king: 国王
-dom (名词后缀):职位;地位;领域
wisdom freedom boredom
chief [t i:f] adj. 最重要的;最高级别的(main/major)
n. (公司或机构的)首领; 酋长(复数: chiefs)
chef 厨师,主厨 (pl. chefs)
puzzle [ p zl] n. 谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt. 迷惑;使困惑
puzzlement n. 迷惑;困惑
puzzled adj. 感到迷惑的
puzzling adj. 令人迷惑的
puzzle about/over sth 冥思苦想;苦苦思索
be puzzled about 对…迷惑不解
be in a puzzle 感到困惑;不知如何是好
be a puzzle to sb. .......对某人来说是个谜
with puzzlement 困惑地
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
① You must have been troubled by when to say “I love you” because it is one of the greatest ___________ (puzzle) in our life.
② These scientists have been puzzling ___________ how to solve the environmental problem.
③ The __________ look on her face suggested she was _________ over the ___________ maths problem. (puzzle)
她脸上困惑的表情暗示了她正在思考那个令人困惑的数学题。
puzzles
about/over
puzzled
puzzling
puzzling
nearby [ n r ba ] adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近
join … to … 把……和……连接或联结起来
connect...to/with/and... 把……与……连接起来(具体含义)
join in 参加;加入
join sb. in doing sth. 和某人一起做某事
All the family join me in wishing you a happy future.
所有的家人同我一道祝你未来幸福。
joint adj. 联合的 ;共同的
单句语法填空
(1) The island is joined    the mainland by a bridge.
(2) In the evening there was a barbecue,with the whole village       ________(join)in the fun.
(3) Do you know how many of them joined     the research project
(4) 将一段管子与相邻的管子连接起来。
    one section of pipe     the next.
to
joining
in 
Join
to
break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱
break into 强行闯入;忽然开始(大笑、唱歌、欢呼等)
break in 强行进入;打断;插嘴
break out (战争等)突然发生;爆发
break up 分解;分手
break down 发生故障
break through 取得突破;克服
【佳句背诵】
To improve your study,you should first break away from your bad study habits.
为了改善你的学习,你首先应该改掉你学习上的坏习惯。
[即学即练]——用break的相关短语填空
① If you go on working like that, you will ________________ sooner or later.
② A fire ______________ in this hotel last night and three people were killed.
③ With so many problems unsettled, a few countries wanted to __________________ the Union.
④In my opinion, marriage based on money is likely to ______________.
break down
broke out
break away from
break up
belong [b l ] vi. 应在(某处);适应
belonging n.归属
belongings n.所有物;财产 (possessions)
belong to 属于(to是介词,无被动语态,无进行时态)
a sense of belonging 归属感
belong [b l ] vi. 应在(某处);适应
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The house belongs ______ my aunt but she doesn’t live here any more.
2. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples ___________ (belong) to two major language groups.
3. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their ___________ (belong) when they leave the car.
二、根据所给汉语及提示,完成下列句子。
1. When I was a boy, I _______________ (是……的成员) the Boy Scouts (童子军), so I used to go camping every summer.
2. In other words, gossip (闲聊) is satisfying because it gives people ________________________ (归属感). (2016 浙江)
to
belonging
belongings
belonged to
a sense of belonging
as well as 同(一样也);和;还
就远原则:as well as连接两个并列的主语时, 谓语动词应当与as well as前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致
有相同用法的还有: with, along with, together with, besides, like, rather than, without except, including, but, in addition to等。
as well 也; 又; 还(相当于too,用于句尾)
may/might as well do sth 倒不如做某事;不妨做某事
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
① Tears welled up in her eyes, and her heart seemed to be torn ____ well.
② The teacher as well as his students _________(go) to plant trees tomorrow.
③ He's modest, as well as _______(be) a great player.
as
is going
being
[衔接写作] 补全句子 
① If you do not like swimming, you __________ go jogging.
如果不喜欢游泳,你不妨慢跑。
②They are a couple in the real world _________in the movie.
他们在电影和现实生活中都是一对夫妇。
may as well
as well as
[衔接高考]
①(2019·天津)Amy, as well as her brothers, _________ (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
②(2020·新高考Ⅰ)His judgment and references are decidedly American, ______well as his delicate stomach.
③(2020·新高考Ⅰ) As well as _________(look) at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
was given
as
looking
就近原则:1.there be 有
2.neither…nor 既不……也不……
3.either…or 不是……就是……;要么……要么……
4.not only…but also 不但……而且……
5.not…but 不是……而是……
currency [b l ] n.货币
current adj.现在的
currently adv. 当前;目前
military adj.军事的,军用的
military training 军训
①defence n. 捍卫
in defence of 为……辩护;捍卫,保卫
in one’s defence 站在某人一边;为某人辩护
②defend vt.保护;保卫
defend... from/against... 保护……免受伤害;保卫
defence [d fens] n. 防御;保卫
defend vt.保护;保卫
defendant n.被告; adj.辩护的
defender n.防卫者;辩护者
defensive adj.防御的
①Some think that students should be trained _____________ (defend) themselves against some attacks.
②Many medical experts are working hard in ________ (defend) of people's health.
③When a dog attacked me,I picked up a stick to defend _________ (I).
to defend
defence
myself
legal ['li:ɡl] adj. 法律的;合法的
legally adv. 法律上;合法地
illegal adj. 不合法的;违法的
illegally adv. 不法地
surround [s ra nd] vt.围绕;包围
surrounding adj. 周围的;附近的
surroundings n. 环境
be surrounded by/with...被……包围
surround [s ra nd] vt.围绕;包围
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Some light showers have been forecast (预报) since last month, but all of them have been effective in ____________ (surround) areas. (2017 全国)
2. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa ______________ (surround) a low glass-top wooden table.
3. When I headed toward the center, I found myself ______________ (surround) by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe.
4. Bill Gates has historically surrounded himself ______________ smart people, and he’s famously thirsty for knowledge.
surrounding
surrounding
surrounded
with
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
① _____________ (surround) by the forest, the village looks very beautiful.
② Living in beautiful and comfortable ______________ (surround), we feel very happy.
③ They all went out to look for the lost child in the ______________ (surround) villages.
Surrounded
surroundings
surrounding
evidence [ v d ns] n.证据;证明
evident adj. 明显的;明白的
evidently adv. 显然;明显地;清楚地
There is some/no evidence that... (没)有证据证明……
in evidence 显眼;显而易见
It's evident that... 很明显……
evidence [ v d ns] n.证据;证明
单句语法填空
①His footprints were clearly ________ in the heavy dust,which is the evidence that he had come here before (evidence).
②She walked slowly down the road, ________ in pain (evident).
③He was soon deep in meditation, and ________ was evident that the longer he thought, the more he was bothered.
④Poverty and bad housing conditions are much ________ evidence in the remote countryside.
evident
evidently
it
in
achieve vt. 完成;达到
achievable adj. 可达到的;可实现的
achiever n. 成功者
a sense of achievement 成就感
make an achievement (in doing sth) (在某方面)取得成就
achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标
achievement [ t i:vm nt] n. 成就;成绩;达到
achievement [ t i:vm nt] n. 成就;成绩;达到
根据所给汉语,完成下列句子。
1. Handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel ___________ (成就感).
2. Man’s first walk on the moon was __________________________ (一项伟大的科技成就).
3. In the last few years, China has ______________________ (取得重大成就) in environmental protection. (2015 北京改)
a sense of achievement
a great technological achievement
made great achievements
locate vt. 确定…的准确位置
located adj. 坐落在… , 位于…
be located in/on/at 坐落于,位于
=be situated in=lie in位于
location [l ke n ] n. 地方;地点;位置
1. ________(locate)where the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
2. Mount Huang ___________(位于)Anhui Province.
3. It is a suitable for a new airport.
Located
is located in
location
【即学即练】
conquer [ kɑ k ] vt. 占领;征服;控制
port [p rt] n. 港口(城市)
conqueror n.占领者
import n./v.进口
export n./v.出口
battle [ b tl] n.战斗 vt.&vi. 搏斗;奋斗
battled with / against 与……搏斗
battle for 为……而战
battlefield n. 战场;冲突地区 / 领域
fascinating [ f s net ] adj. 极有吸引力的;迷人的
fascinated adj.入迷的
fascinate v.吸引;迷住
fascination n.迷人
be fascinated by… 被…迷住
keep one's eyes open (for) 留心;留意
keep an eye on 照看,照管;留心注意
look sb. in the eye(s) 直视别人
have an eye for 对……有判断力/鉴赏力
catch sb.'s eye 吸引某人的注意
charge [t ɑrd ] n.收费;指控;主管;vt.收费;控告;充电
负荷
(基本义)
charge
罪名的负荷
金钱的负荷
责任的负荷
负责
费用
指控
电荷的负荷
电量
n
(向……) 收费;开价
指控;控告
(给……) 充电
(向……) 冲;进攻
v
charge [t ɑrd ] n.收费;指控;主管;vt.收费;控告;充电
free of charge (=for free) 免费
charge (sb) for...(向)收...的费用
take charge of… 负责; 主管
be in charge of… 负责…; 主管…
be in the charge of… 由…负责/主管
v. n.收费,要价
charge sb with (doing) sth… 指控某人做某事
v.n控告,指控
n. 掌管,负责
易错
(1)in charge of sth.:“(某人)负责,掌管”,表示主动;
I was ___________ the company
(2)in the charge of sb./in sb.'s charge:“(某事)由某人负责”表被动
类似短语有: in possession of意为“占有”,表示主动; [p ze n]
in the possession of意 为“被……占有”,表示被动
in control of意为“管理,控制”,表示主动;
in the control of意为“由……管理/控制”,表示被动
in charge of
in the charge of
The company was _______________ me .
The company was in my charge.
(1)The hotel this room.
这家旅馆的这个房间每天收费200元。
(2) The police stealing the jewels.
警方指控那个小偷偷窃珠宝。
(3)The company was badly organized before she it.
在她掌管前,这家公司管理很差。
(4)The company is Tom when the boss is away.当老板不在的时候由汤姆负责公司业务。
=Tom is the company when the boss is away.
charges 200 yuan a day for
charged the thief with
in the charge of
in charge of
took charge of
(1) announce sth to sb =announce to sb sth 向某人宣布某事
announce that... 宣布... ...;通知... ...
=It is/was announced that... 据宣布 ... ...
(2) make an announcement 宣布;下通知
announce [ na ns] vt. 宣布;通知;声称
announcer n. 播音员;广播员
announcement n. 通告;宣告
announce [ na ns] vt. 宣布;通知;声称
一、空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. After graduating from university in 1932, Reagan got a job as a radio sports ___________ (announce).
2. The _______________ (announce) was greeted enthusiastically.
二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
1. Silence, please. Mr Whte is about to _______________________ (宣布通知).
2. He said the lucky woman ____________________________ (将在网上公布) and the trip will be shared online. (2017 全国)
announcer
announcement
make an announcement
will be announced on the website
amount n.金额;数量
(1)大量;许多(+不可数n)
a large amount of+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语用单数
large amounts of +不可数名词”作主语时,谓语用复数
即作主语时谓语动词的单复数与amount的单复数有关,与of后面的名词无关
(2)amount to 合计,等于,相当于
His earnings are said to amount to 300 000 per annum.
据说他每年的酬金高达30万英镑。
(3)the amount of... ...的数量 (做主语谓语动词用单数)
(1) a great deal of, 只能修饰不可数名词;
(2) a large number of 只能修饰可数名词复数;
(3) a lot of, plenty of , a large quantity of 既可以修饰可数名词, 也可以修饰不可数名词。
表示“大量的”的短语还有:
a large number of, a great deal of, plenty of, a lot of
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①A large amount of money ___________ (be) to be spent in building a new bridge for the village.
②At that time, small amounts of land ___________ (use) for keeping animals.
③The total sales of the company didn’t amount      more than a million dollars.
④The amount of fuel that this car uses____(be) a big strike against it.
is
were used
to 
is 
gallery [ g l ri] n. (艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊
approach [ pr t ] n.方法;接近;vt.接近;接洽;vi.靠近
approachable adj. 可接近的;友好的
the approach to (doing) sth. (做)某事的方法/途径
approach the problem 处理问题
approach sb. about sth. 与某人商量某事
with the approach of = with + n.+ approaching 随着…临近
春天即将来临。
Spring is approaching.
approach [ pr t ] n.方法;接近;vt.接近;接洽;vi.靠近
根据句意选出 approach 的最佳释义。
___________ 1. A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and approached our table.
___________ 2. It might be possible to approach the problem in a different way.
___________ 3. He approached me to create and design the restaurant.
___________ 4. The temperatures are approaching 37 C.
靠近
处理
与……接洽
接近
ensure [ n (r)] vt.保证;确保;担保
=make sure
单句语法填空
(1) I can’t    (sure)that he will be there on time.
完成句子
(2) Please      (确保)all the windows are closed. The storm is approaching.
(3)The police’s duty is to           (确保……的安全)citizens.
ensure
make sure
ensure the safety of
en- + sure → ensure
en- + able → enable
en- + rich → enrich
en- + danger → endanger
en- + courage → encourage
使役动词词缀 en
“使役动词”前缀 en- 及后缀 -en 可加在形容词和名词前或后构成动词,en 词缀意为 “使”“使成为”“使处于……之中”。
short+ -en → shorten
deaf + -en → deafen
fright + -en → frighten
threat + -en → threaten
light + -en → lighten
说出下列单词的词性及汉语释义。
v 确保
v 使能够
v 使遭遇危险
v 鼓励
v 使丰富
v (使) 变短
v (使) 变明亮 / 减轻
v 使震得耳朵发聋
v 使惊吓
v 威胁
landscape [ l nd skeip] n. 风景
land n.土地
-scape “风景,视野”
generous ['d en r s] adj. 慷慨的;大方的;丰富的
generosity n. 慷慨;大方;宽宏大量
generously adv. 慷慨地;大方地
①be generous
②It is generous of sb. to do sth.
to sb.
对某人很慷慨
with sth.
in (doing) sth.
在某方面很慷慨
乐于做某事
某人做某事真是慷慨
①(广东卷写作)She herself lived a simple or rather poor life but she was so generous ________ the people in need of help.
②(2019.浙江卷阅读)While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show __________(generous)and sympathy.
③他因慷慨解囊而得到好名声。
He got a fine fame for _________________________his money to help others.
to
generosity
being generous with
descendant n. 后裔;后代;子孙
butter [ b t ] n. 黄油;奶油 vt. 涂奶油于
ancestor [ ns st ] n. 祖宗;祖先
honey [ h ni] n. 蜂蜜
position [p z n] n. 位置;姿态;职位
v. 放置;安置
I found myself in a position _______ I needed to catch up, and I want to turn it around.
where
courtyard [ k rtjɑrd] n. 庭院;院子
court n.法院
yard n.后院;花园
snack [sn k] n. 点心;小吃
snake n.蛇
be eager for...急于得到……= long for sth
be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 = long to do sth
be eager that...热切希望……
(从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可省略)
eager [ i:g ] adj.热切的;渴望的
eagerly adv.急切地;渴望
eagerness n.渴望
渴望做某事
be eager for/to do sth
be anxious for/to do sth
be dying for/to do sth
be desperate for/to do sth
be hungry/ thirsty for/to do sth
have a desire for
long for/to do sth
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空 
①Everyone in the class seemed eager ________ (learn).
②We listened ________(eager), for he brought news of our families.    
③They were eager ______ a second bite of the cherry.
④I couldn't hide my __________ (eager) to get back home.
to learn
for
eagerness
eagerly
[衔接高考]
①(2016.浙江高考)Each week I _________(eager) counted my growing saving increased by extra work here and there
②(2021.全国I) As she was leaving she was eager _____ (say) goodbye to each of us in the nursing team.
to say
eagerly
poet [ p t] n. 诗人
poem n. 诗;诗歌(可数)
poetry n.诗集; 诗作(不可数)
county [ ka nti] n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县
feast [fi:st] n. 盛宴;宴会;节日
视/听觉盛宴
a feast for one’s eyes/ ears
roll [r l] vt.&vi. (使)翻滚;(使)滚动 n. 卷(轴);翻滚
呈卷状的物体
……
卷起的名单
呈卷状的食品
卷;卷轴;卷 / 筒状
使)翻滚;(使)滚动
使成筒形 / 球形;卷
(正式的)名册;名单
卷状食品;面包卷
……
……

(基本义)
be dotted with 布满;星罗棋布于
on the dot 准时
dot n. 点;小(圆)点
vt. 加点;遍布
The sky was dotted with stars.
繁星点缀着星空
cattle [ k tl] n. 牛
a head of cattle: 一头牛
cattle: 集合名词,前面不能加 a,词尾也不可加s。
常和many, these, those, the等连用。
用作主语时,句子的谓语动词多用复数。
ocean [ n] n. 大海;海洋
an ocean of/ oceans of…许多的
【熟词生义】许多, 大量
roar [r r] n.&vi. 吼叫;咆哮
scent [s nt] n. 气味;气息
greet sb with… 用…来迎接/问候某人
她以微笑迎接我。
She greeted me with a smile.
be greeted as 被当作……受到欢迎
她被当作一个英雄。
She was greeted as a hero.
give/send my greetings to 请代我向……问候
greet vt. 问候;迎候
greeting(s) n.(常用复数形式)问候
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
① She ___________ (greet) us with a smile when she saw us in the street.
② She sent us a card with birthday ___________ (greet).
greeted
greetings
pub [p b] n. 酒吧;酒馆
wine [wa n] n. 葡萄酒;果酒
beer [b r] n. (—杯)啤酒
stew [stu stju] n .炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) vt & vi. 炖;煨
It’s the custom (for sb.) to do sth.
(对某人来说)做某事是一种习俗
custom [ k st m] n. 风俗;习俗;习惯
customer n. 顾客;主顾
customs n.海关;关税
sensory [ s ns ri] adj. 感觉的;感官的
sense n. 感官 v. 感觉到
sensor n. 传感器
be struck by 被…所侵袭;被…所打动
It strikes/struck sb that… 某人突然想起…
be/go on strike 举行罢工
striking adj. 引人注目的;显著的
strike n. &v. 罢工; 侵袭
strike -- struck --- struck/stricken
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中strike的汉语意思
When the clock struck nine,it struck me that I would write a report about the workers’ strikes,because I was deeply struck by their stories. What struck me most was that they never gave up life however hard it was.
__________________________________________________________________
(钟)敲响;突然被想到;罢工;打动;给……以印象
transition [tr n z n] n. 过渡;转变;变迁
transitional adj.过渡的
trans-前缀 表示"转变"、"变换"
transport vt. 运送
transplant vt. 移植,
translate vt. & vi. 翻译;转化
crowd [kra d] n.人群;民众;vt.挤满;使……拥挤
crowded adj. 拥挤的;挤满的;塞满的
a crowd of a crowd of/crowds of 一群/成群…
crowd in 涌上心头
crowd into one's mind/head= crowd in on sb. 涌入脑海
The happy memory of getting along with my best friend crowded in on me.
我与最好的朋友相处的快乐回忆涌入我的脑海。
be crowded with 充满;挤满 =be full of=be filled with
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
① The crowd crowded _____ the stadium which was crowded _____ audience.
② A crowd _____ people were waiting for the bus when the accident happened.
③ He led me through the _________ (crowd) shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it.
of
crowded
with
into
1. _________ n. 谜;智力游戏;疑问v.迷惑;使困惑→___________ adj.令人困惑的→___________ adj.感到困惑的
2. _________ n. 防御;保卫→_________ v. 保卫→_____________ adj.防御的,保护的
3. ________ adj. 法律的;合法的→___________ adv. 法律上;合法地→___________ adj. 不合法的→___________adv. 不合法地;
4. ___________ vt.包围,围住;在…周围,环绕→______________ adj.周围的,附近的→________________ n. 周边环境
5 ___________ n.根据;证据→___________ adj.明显的;明白的
6.________________n.成就,功绩→___________ v.达到,完成,实现
7. __________ n.地方;地点;位置;→___________vt.找出…位置
8.______________adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的→____________vt.使着迷 vi.入迷
puzzle
puzzled
legal
puzzling
defence
defend
defensive
legally
illegally
illegal
surround
surrounding
surroundings
evidence
evident
achievement
achieve
location
locate
fascinating
fascinate
9. ___________ vt. 宣布;通知;声称→____________________ n.通知,布告→______________ n.播音员,广播员
10. ___________adj.慷慨的,大方的→_______________ adv.慷慨地,大方地→________________n.慷慨;大方→(反)___________ adj.小气的,刻薄的
11. ___________ adj. 热切的,渴望的→___________ adv. 热心地,急切地→_________________n.渴望
12. ___________ n.诗人→___________ n.诗→___________ n. 诗歌
13. ___________ vt. 问候;迎接→___________ n.致意;问候
14.______________adj.感觉的;感知的→______________ n.感觉
15. ___________ n. 人群;一群人;民众 vt. 挤满;使...拥挤→___________ adj. 拥挤的,挤满的
poet
announce
announcement
announcer
generous
generously
generosity
mean
eagerly
poem
poetry
greet
greeting
crowd
crowded
sensory
sense
eager
eagerness
Thank You !
Words and Expressions
人教版2019必修第二册
break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱
break down 损坏;分解;(汽车)抛锚
break in 非法闯入;插嘴,打断
break into 破门而入,非法闯入;突然……起来
break off 打断;折断;中断(说话)
break out (战争、火灾、疾病等) 突然发生,爆发
break through 冲突;突破
break up 分解;终结
单句语法填空
①The tiger broke away ________ the cage and fled into the forest.
②The computer system suddenly broke ________ while he was searching for information on the Internet.
③The authorities urged people to stock up on necessities in case the war broke ________.
④“There is no future between us,so I want to break ________,” said the girl to her boyfriend.
⑤We had to break ________ the house as we had lost the key.
【佳句背诵】
To improve your study,you should first break away from your bad study habits.
为了改善你的学习,你首先应该改掉你学习上的坏习惯。
from
down
out
up
into
the way 省略了关系词that /in which的定语从句
(1)the way后面的定语从句,关系词若在从句中作状语,相当于“用这种方式/方法(=in this way)”时,通常不用关系词,偶尔用 that,在较正式的文体里才用in which来引导。
(2)the way 后不能用 how 引导定语从句,但也可以不用the way,而直接用 how 引导的名词性从句来表达这类意思。
The way后不能用how引导定语从句,但可以用how引导的名词性从句来表达。
That's the way he did it.=That's how he did it.

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