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2025学年 (上) 九年级第二次英语科练习卷 (问卷)
考试时长：100分钟 满分：90分
一、语法选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon. There he was, my 1 grandfather with his grey hair and there I was, a teenager girl in my jeans and T-shirt. His aged 2 still clear blue eyes were taking in the scene. I was wondering 3 I was going to get through the next two days. “Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on a train ride from our city to 4 ” I asked myself.
No one else wanted to be the fellow traveller since my grandfather refused 5 a plane. Unlike him, I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destination as 6 as possible.
No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and 7 of flying, he didn’t want to book a flight, saying, “It’s not just the trip. It’s the adventure of 8 there. ”
With my first step onto the train, the journey was already different 9 what I expected. The train was modern and it 10 with friendly travellers. We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.
My grandpa and I seated 11 in the dining car. While watching the scenery pass, we 12 enjoy food and drinks. Instead of listening to my music, I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about. I felt I 13 him for the first time. I was thankful for our time together on 14 train.
In this rapidly changing world, we often miss important moments. 15 is necessary for us to slow down and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience.
Life isn’t just about the destination; it’s about the journey.
1. A. 80 year old B. 80-years-old C. 80 years old D. 80-year-old
2. A. and B. but C. as D. so
3. A. how B. what C. why D. that
4. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
5. A. taking B. took C to take D. to taking
6. A quickly B. more quickly C. quick D. quicker
7. A. safely B. safe C. safety D. safer
8. A. got B. getting C. gets D. to get
9. A. for B. of C. from D. with
10. A. was filled B. filled C. fills D. has filled
11. A. myself B. us C. me D. ourselves
12. A. can B. could C. must D. should
13. A. understood B. understand C. to understand D. understanding
14. A. / B. an C. the D. a
15. A. This B. That C. It D. What
二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A group of university graduates visited their old professor. During their visit, the conversation turned to work. The graduates were 16 about their problems and stress in work and in life. After putting a pot of coffee on the table, the professor went to the kitchen and came back with a tray, crowded with many 17 cups: porcelain, glass, plastic and crystal. Some cups were simple, other ones expensive. The professor asked them to pick out their cups first. When the graduates picked out their favorite cups, the professor 18 , “Notice how all the beautiful cups were picked out and the simple and cheap ones were left. ”
“Wanting only the best things for yourself 19 your problems and stress. You need to understand that the cup doesn’t make the coffee better. 20 , all that you wanted was the coffee, not the cup. ” But you consciously 21 the best cups, and then looked to see what cups others picked.
“Your 22 is the coffee. Your job, money, position in society. . . they are the cups. The type of cup doesn’t decide the quality of life. Sometimes, by focusing only on the cups, we forget to 23 the coffee. The 24 people are not those who have the best things, but those who enjoy life and make the most of what they have. ”
Hearing this, the graduates were speechless. They had learned another important life lesson from their old professor—that true happiness means enjoying life and not worrying about 25 things.
16. A. thinking B. complaining C. learning D. worrying
17. A. different B. expensive C. cheap D. simple
18. A. shouted B. reported C. answered D. explained
19. A. cares for B. gets to C. leads to D. asks for
20. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Honestly D. Actually
21. A. bought B. chose C. brought D. decided
22. A. purpose B. life C. work D. study
23. A. buy B. understand C. drink D. taste
24. A. simplest B. happiest C. richest D. luckiest
25. A. unknown B unusual C. unimportant D. unlucky
三、阅读 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)
Still in shock I moved around the house purposelessly trying to decide what to put into the suitcases. Earlier that evening, I’d received a call telling me that my brother was killed in a car crash. “Come as soon as you can. ” Cried my mother.
I wanted to hurry to her at once. But my husband, Larry, and I were packing to move from New York to Seattle. Our house was in total mess. Supper dishes sat on the kitchen table. Toys lay everywhere. I purposelessly picked things up and put them down. Mother’s crying went through my head again and again.
Larry called some friends to tell them what had happened. Someone asked to speak to me. “If there’s anything I can do, let me know. ” But I didn’t know what to ask for.
Suddenly, the doorbell rang. It was Emerson. He and his wife Donna lived in the block nearby.
“I’ve come to clean your shoes. ” he said.
I asked him to repeat.
“Donna had to stay with the baby,” he said, “but we want to help you. I remember when my father died, it took me hours to clean our shoes for the funeral (葬礼) . Give me all your shoes.”
I gathered all our dirty shoes to the kitchen. Emerson got to work right away. Watching him devoting himself to one task helped me pull my own thoughts into order. I told myself to wash clothes first. Then, Larry and I bathed the children and put them to bed. One job after another.
When we returned to wash the dishes, Emerson had left. All our shoes stood in a line against the wall, clean, shining. I couldn’t help crying. Early the next morning, we left for the airport with all the jobs done.
Now whenever I hear of a friend who’s lost a loved one, I no longer call with the polite offer, “If there’s anything I can do. . .” Instead, I try to think of one specific task that suits that man’s need, like taking the dog to the boarding kennel (狗屋；养狗场) or house-sitting during the funeral. If the person asks, “How did you know I needed that one ” I reply, “Because a man once cleaned my shoes. ”
26. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. The writer’s house was in a mess.
B. The writer went back home at once when her mother asked her to.
C. The writer heard the sad news and had no idea what to do.
D. The writer packed the suitcase and was ready to go to Seattle.
27. In what order did the following events happen
a. The writer washed the clothes.
b. The writer’s brother was killed.
c. The writer and her husband left for the airport.
d. The writer washed the dishes.
e. Emerson came to clean the shoes.
A. c-b-e-d-a B. c-e-b-d-a C. b-e-a-d-c D. b-a-e-d-c
28. If one of the writer’s friends loses a loved one, what will she probably NOT do
A. Call her friend to ask what she can do.
B. Look after her friend’s young children.
C. Take her friend’s dog to the boarding kennel.
D. Offer her friend house-sitting during the funeral.
29. Which sentence can best express the theme of this story
A. One person’s loss is another’s gain.
B. An act of kindness is often rewarded.
C. A near neighbour is better than a brother far off.
D. Do something specific to help those in need.
(B)
Fan Jinshi, 86, a famous Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) , was awarded by UNESCO for her contribution (贡献) to the protection of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.
Called “the daughter of Dunhuang”, her story with the caves started 61 years ago. In 1963, Fan, a Peking University graduate, had the chance to work at the Mogao Caves.
“Seeing Dunhuang for the first time was breathtaking. But only when truly staying here did I realize that inside the caves is a world of divine beauty while outside is a land of blowing sand and yellow earth, " Fan told Gansu Daily.
Back in those days, the Mogao Caves were almost completely cut off from the world. Fan and her coworkers had to live in mud houses and drink salty water. They stayed inside the Caves to copy murals (壁画) and do whatever they could to protect and restore them. In 2011, after 40 years of hard work, a report on 10 Mogao Caves by Fan’s team was finally published. It was known as China’s first professional report on cave archaeology.
As time passed, Fan found a serious problem. The increasing number of tourists visiting Dunhuang might harm the caves, causing the murals inside to fade. Something needed to be done to preserve Dunhuang’s heritage.
In the late 1980s, Fan stumbled upon computer technology by chance. She realized that this might preserve the Mogao Caves forever. After over 30 years of exploration. the Dunhuang Academy built a digital database to protect cultural relics (文物) there, allowing Dunhuang’s art to live forever and to step out of the caves to meet the world. 2
“In my whole life, I’ve only done one thing: protect and promote the world cultural heritage of the Mogao Caves, ” she told People’s Dally. “My heart belongs to Dunhuang. ”
30. How old was Fan Jinshi when she started working in the caves
A. 25. B. 30. C. 60. D. 85.
31. Which word can best describe Fan’s experience of working in Dunhuang in1963
A. Convenient. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. D. Difficult.
32. How does computer technology help protect the Mogao Caves according to Paragraph 6
A. It can help people do research on the Mogao Caves.
B. People can buy tickets easily to enter the Mogao Caves.
C. People can enjoy the Mogao Caves on the Internet.
D. It can remind people not to harm the Mogao Caves.
33. What’s the purpose of writing the passage
A. To encourage tourists to travel to Dunhuang.
B. To praise Fan for her achievements in Dunhuang.
C. To show readers the beauty of the Mogao Caves.
D. To ask people to protect the Mogao Caves together.
(C)
If you are looking for a creative solution to a piece of work or a school assignment, don’t lock yourself up in a quiet room.
A new study shows that moaerate background noise is a better motivation to creative thinking than the sound of silence, a well-known magazine reported.
A paper published in the Journal of Consumer Research says that the perfect working environment should buzz (嗡嗡作响) with a little noise.
Researchers found that test subjects were at their most creative state when background noise was measured at 70 decibels, the level one might find in a busy coffee shop.
A nearly silent environment (50 decibels) was too quiet. Turning up the volume to85 decibels (a jackhammer tearing up the pavement outside your building) had an opposite effect—the noise became a distraction (分散注意力) .
The researchers asked 65 students at the University of British Columbia, Canada, to perform various creative tasks while noises recorded at a roadside restaurant were played in the background.
In one experiment, scientists asked participants to brainstorm ideas for a new type of mattress (气垫) . Test subjects had the most successful discussions when the noise in the background was noticeable but not too loud.
While a quiet environment may make it easier to read a book, the authors of the study say that moderate background noise creates just enough of a distraction to force people to think more imaginatively without breaking their focus so completely that they can’t think at all.
Should we all head for Starbucks to get creative Not necessarily.
Researchers found limited work time surrounded by the low-level noise of a coffeehouse is what really stimulates creativity.
Equally, working in a café environment isn’t good for everybody. The productivity boost (提高) was most obvious among those who were naturally creative to begin with.
34. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Tho less noise, the better state of study. B. Noise is no bad thing at any time.
C. Noise in the coffeehouse is enjoyable. D. Moderate noise helps creativity.
35. The recommended level of background noise is _________.
A. 50 decibels B. 65 decibels C. 70 decibels D. 85 decibels
36. The underline word “stimulate” can be replaced by _________.
A. copy B. increase C. link D. decrease
37. According to the last three paragraphs, _________.
A. the low-level noise of a coffeehouse may be too loud for people to work with
B. if a person is not a creative type, then background noise is of no help to them
C. a person’s own creativity ability is as important as the environment they are in
D. working in a coffeehouse is creative for most people
(D)
You probably know who Marie Curie is, but you may not have heard of Rahcel Carson. Of the famous ladies listed below, who do you think is the most important woman of the past 100 years
Jane Addams (1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has to thank Jane Addams. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters (避难所) and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-2023) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952. she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court (法院) . O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act made herself in prison. But it also set off the Montagomery bus boycott (抵制) . It lasted for more than a year and caused the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in, ” said Parks.
38. What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to
A. The Montgomery bus boycott. B. Rosa Parks’s experience in prison.
C. Giving up the seat to a white passenger. D. All of the above.
39. Which of the following words can best describe the four women
A. Lazy. B. Foolish. C. Outstanding. D. Friendly
40. Where is the passage probably from
A. A science book. B A travel guide.
C. A magazine. D. A comic book.
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41-45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. 41 . Outside life is shut out. So are you one of “them”
For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. 42 . What’s even better, wearing card phones seems to give a signal to people which say, “I’m not available for chatting at the moment! ”
Suppose you’re at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough (极大的突破) , but a workmate suddenly turns up. At this moment the slightest disturbance (干扰) would break your concentration. 43 . Once again, those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away! ” signal.
44 . It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework, they can just turn up the volume on their MP3 player, smile, and say “Yes, mum. ”
Pretty soon, not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears, but also our brains will be directly plugged into (接通) some new high-tech instruments. We’ll be in a virtual (虚拟的) world, communicating with everyone else, or choosing not to, as we like. 45 . And they are changing our social habits along the way.
In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange.
A. Our instruments are changing quickly B. I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment C. At home, teenagers love these wires D. They walk around in their own spaces, with their persona l“digital noise reduction systems” E. Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions
四、写作 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词 (共5空；每空1分，满分5分)
Socrates was a scholar, teacher and philosopher, who was born in ancient Greece. He was 46. c_________ to be the main source of Western thought.
Socrates had his own way of teaching. To help his pupils work out a problem, he would break it down into a 47. s_________ of questions. He was certain that, by answering the questions, the pupils would find out the truth by themselves. One of his famous 48. s_________ is “I cannot teach anybody anything. I can only make them think. ”
Socrates was sentenced (判决) to death for corrupting (使堕落) youth with his teaching. He could have saved himself. His pupils tried to get Socrates out of the prison. 49. H_________, Socrates refused their help. He chose to 50. o_________ the sentence of the law. He drank poisonous wine (毒酒) and died.
第二节 完成句子 (共20空；每空0. 5分，满分10分)
51. 他看似轻而易举地取得胜利，其实是千百次努力练习的结果。
He ___________ ___________ win ___________ ___________, but in fact, it was the result of thousands of hard exercises.
52. 因为打破了玻璃窗，他一直在等着屋主回来。真是一个诚实的孩子。
He keeps waiting for the owner because he broke the window. ___________ ___________ ___________ boy he is!
53. 电影《惊奇队长》如此激动人心，以致受到许多人的喜爱。
Captain Marvel is ___________ ___________ ___________ movie ___________ it is popular with people.
54. 当遇到一个心胸狭窄的人，你最好避免跟他开玩笑。
When you meet a narrow-minded person, you’d better ___________ ___________ ___________ on him.
55. Julia确保所有的题目都完成后上交了试卷。
Julia ___________ ___________ that all questions were finished. After that, she handed in the exam paper.
56. 他花了两个小时来解决那个复杂的问题。
___________ ___________ him two hours ___________ ___________ that complicated problem.
第三节 书面表达 (共1题；满分15分)
孔子 (Confucius) 是中国古代最有智慧的人之一。他是一名杰出的教育家。请根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文，向某英语报社投稿。
出生时间 551BC
地点 鲁国 (山东省)
经历 3岁父亲离世，和母亲相依为命，生活艰难； 15岁开始学音乐和其它科目； 30岁成为老师，拥有自己的学校，一生大概有3000名学生
成就和影响 主张人人都应该有受教育的机会；提倡仁和礼
你的评价 ……
要求：
1. 语言通顺，观点明确，书写工整；
2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：
鲁国: the kingdom of Lu; 仁: kindness; 礼: good manners
Confucius was one of the greatest minds in China. ________________________________________________
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