【期中考点培优】专题07 句型转换(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版(2024)

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【期中考点培优】专题07 句型转换(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版(2024)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版(2024)
专题07 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.It’s a cute dog.(改为复数句)
cute dogs.
2.I am an English girl. (用she改写)
an English girl.
3.It is a yellow box. (改为复数句)
are yellow .
4.I’m Peter Brown. (改为一般疑问句)
Peter Brown
5.This is my school. (改为一般疑问句)
this school
6.She is an English girl. (变为复数)
7.Their eyes are big. Tom’s eyes are bigger. (合并为一句)
Tom’s eyes are than .
8.Water is important for all living things. (改为感叹句)
water is for all living things!
9.Water is important to us.(改为感叹句)
water is to us!
10.The show will start in ten minutes. (改为一般疑问句)
the show in ten minutes
11.Our lessons start at eight o’clock. Our lessons finish at five o’clock. (用and连接)
.
12.Animals are important for our life. (改为感叹句)
animals are for our life!
13.He doesn’t have breakfast in the morning. He often goes to school. (合并一句)
He often goes to school breakfast.
14.I play some sports at school. (改为一般疑问句)
play sports at school
15.English is important. My English teacher is really nice. (用连词合并句子)
English is important, English teacher is really nice.
16.My father wants to buy two books. (改为一般疑问句)
father want to buy two books
17.At home I do my homework first. (改为否定句)
18.The fourth class usually finishes at eleven forty. (改为一般疑问句)
19.It stops raining. Then I go home. (合并成一句)
I go home it stops raining.
20.It’s useful. My English teacher is really nice. (用and连接成一个句子)
21.It is my favorite sport. (改为复数句子)
are my favorite .
22.I can play basketball. (改为一般疑问句)
basketball
23.Her name’s Linda.(改为同义句)
.
24.She is from Shanghai. (改为复数句)
from Shanghai.
25.Smart kitchen can cook our meals. They never waste any food. (合并为一句)
Smart kitchen can cook our meals any food.
26.My sister is in a school. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
sister in a school
Yes, is.
27.They went to the science museum last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
to the science museum last weekend
28.My schoolbag is in my room.(改为一般疑问句)
schoolbag in your room
29.The boy thought about the meaning of the sentence. (一般疑问句)
30.Leo is very smart. Leo is very polite. (合并一句)
Leo is very .
31.They buy a new computer from the Internet according to (根据) their interests. (将主语替换成Daniel)
Daniel a new computer from the Internet according to interest.
32.There are some flowers in the garden. (改为否定句)
.
33.A black bird flew into the teaching building. (改为否定句)
A black bird the teaching building.
34.She loves dancing. (改为否定句)
35.It stopped raining yesterday. Then I went home. (用until改写句子)
I go home it stopped raining yesterday.
36.There are many basketball fans in the gym. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— many basketball fans in the gym
—No, .
37.There are some new books in the library. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— new books in the library
— , .
38.There are some bananas in the basket. (改为否定句)
bananas in the basket.
39.Peter is in Class one. I’m in Class one, too. (合为一句)
Peter and I class.
40.I can play the piano. (改成一般疑问句)
41.Is that her ruler (改为复数句)
her
42.There is a basketball game now. (用next week替换now)
There a basketball game next week.
43.This is my schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句)
schoolbag
44.There are ten dogs in this photo.(改为一般疑问句)
ten dogs in this photo
45.There is an elephant in the zoo.(用next month改写句子)
There an elephant in the zoo next month.
46.There is some money in the wallet. (改为一般疑问句)

47.There are some pictures on the wall. (改为一般疑问句)
there pictures on the wall
48.There were some fresh strawberries in the market yesterday. (改为否定句)
There fresh strawberries in the market yesterday.
49.There are some flowers in my yard. (改为否定句)
There flowers in my yard.
50.There were pages of new writing by different people. (改为否定句)
There pages of new writing by different people.
51.Hu Nianzu’s hobby brings him knowledge. (改为一般疑问句)
Hu Nianzu’s hobby him knowledge
52.First, it gives us knowledge about history. (改为否定句)
First, it us knowledge about history.
53.You can make new friends here. (改为祈使句)
54.The story has an interesting plot. (改为感叹句)
How the story’s plot is!
55.The movie’s special effects are impressive. (改为一般疑问句)
Are the movie’s special effects
56.Her imagination is rich. (改为否定句)
Her imagination is not .
57.There were no old classmates here. (用一般现在时改写)
58.There are some volleyballs in my shop. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
59.Emma put the notebook on the shelf and left. (改为一般疑问句)
60.There is a TV programme about Beijing opera for Children. (用两种方式改为否定句)
(1)
(2)
61.The boys are playing on the road. (变祈使句的否定形式)
62.Middle school students must not carry mobile phones to school.(改为被动语态)
Mobile phones must not to school by Middle school students.
63.This is my sister. (改为复数句)
These my .
64.He is my father. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— he your father
—No, isn’t.
65.The father is always busy. (改为一般疑问句)
the father always busy
66.Those are her friends. (改为单数句)
is her .
67.He hides his care in his heart. (改为一般疑问句)
he his care in his heart
68.Her mother often goes to pick her up in this dress. (改为否定句)
Her mother often to pick her up in this dress.
69.Tears quietly run down his face. (改为否定句)
Tears quietly down his face.
70.This is a touching story. (改为感叹句)
this is!
71.She is doing her homework. (改为复数句)
They doing homework.
72.We often go shopping on weekends. (改为否定句)
We often shopping on weekends.
73.The father was often absent from home. (改为一般疑问句)
the father often absent from home
74.It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. (改为否定句)
75.They are playing football. (改为一般疑问句)
they football
76.He is Eric. He is my friend. (合并为一句)
My is Eric.
77.John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. (改为一般疑问句)
78.The son is taking over his father’s position as the postman. (改为复数句)
79.This is Fu Xing’s bedroom. This is Liu Wei’s bedroom. (合并为一句)
These are and Liu Wei’s .
80.Lisa is Peter’s friend. Lisa is also Ella’s friend. (合并为一个句子)
Lisa is friend.
81.The family gives us a sense of belonging. (改为否定句)
82.Those are the children’s toys. (改为否定句)
.
83.A family is an important part of our lives. (改为一般疑问句)
84.We often share happy moments with our family members. (用一般过去时改写)
85.We communicate with our family members regularly. (改为否定句)
We with our family members regularly.
86.It takes time and effort to develop an idea. (改为一般疑问句)
87.These are the teachers’ desks. (改为单数句)
.
88.We can break an idea into several parts. (改为否定句)
89.The blue pen is Mike’s. (改为一般疑问句)
Is the
90.The feedback from others can prompt us to improve our ideas. (用一般过去时改写)
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.They are
【解析】句意:它是一只可爱的狗。改为复数句后应为“它们是可爱的狗”。they“它们”,此时主语为复数,be动词应用are。故填They;are。
2.She is
【解析】句意:我是一个英国女孩。原句主语为第一人称I,be动词为am,用she改写时,主语变为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,首字母需大写。故填She;is。
3.They boxes
【解析】句意:它是一个黄色的盒子。改为复数句时,主语“It”要改为“They”,名词“box”要改为“boxes”。故填They;boxes。
4.Are you
【解析】句意:我是彼得·布朗。分析句子结构可知,该句为含有be动词的陈述句,变一般疑问句时,需将be动词置于句首,且主语I为第一人称,应变为第二人称you,则对应的be动词应变为are,且句首首字母大写。故填Are;you。
5.Is your
【解析】句意:这是我的学校。原句含有be动词is,改为一般疑问句时,应将is放置句首,首字母大写;形容词性物主代词my改为your。故填Is;your。
6.They are English girls.
【解析】句意:她是一个英国女孩。原句变为复数,主语She需改为They,be动词is改为are,名词girl改为girls。故填They are English girls.
7.bigger theirs
【解析】句意:他们的眼睛很大。汤姆的眼睛更大。本句也可表示“汤姆的眼睛比他们的大”;根据“than”可知,用形容词比较级bigger,than后用theirs代替their eyes。故填bigger;theirs。
8.How important
【解析】句意:水对所有生物都很重要。根据改写要求可知,此处所用感叹句句型为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”;water为句子主语,is为谓语动词;并且位于句首首字母应大写。故填How;important。
9.How important
【解析】句意:水对我们很重要。改为感叹句:水对我们是多么重要啊!感叹句常见结构有两种:“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”和“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。在本题中,句子强调的是“important”这个形容词,符合“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”的结构。所以将原句改为感叹句时,应使用“How”来引导,后面直接跟形容词“important”,再加上原句的主语“water”和谓语“is”。故填How;important。
10.Will start
【解析】句意:演出将在十分钟后开始。原句时态为一般将来时,改为一般疑问句时,应将助动词will放置句首,首字母大写。故填Will;start。
11.Our lessons start at eight o’clock and finish at five o’clock.
【解析】句意:我们的课八点钟开始。我们的课在五点钟结束。根据原句可知,两个句子的主语是一致的,因此用and连接,start at eight o’clock和finish at five o’clock是并列结构,故填Our lessons start at eight o’clock and finish at five o’clock.
12.How important
【解析】句意:动物对我们的生活很重要。根据“...animals are for our our life”并结合设空数量可知,此处为how引导的感叹句,其句型为“How+形容词+主谓”,所以第一空填写how,句首首字母大写;第二空填写形容词important“重要的”。故填How;important。
13.without having
【解析】句意:他早上不吃早餐。他经常上学。分析题干可知,原句可变为“他没有吃早饭就去上学”;without意为“没有”,介词,后接动名词;have的动名词形式为having,作without的宾语。故填without;having。
14.Do you any
【解析】句意:我在学校做一些运动。题干句子为一般现在时,主语为第一人称单数I,变一般疑问句时借助助动词do,后跟动词原形,主语变为第二人称you,some变为any,故填Do;you;any。
15.and my
【解析】句意:英语很重要。我的英语老师真的很好。两个句子之间是并列关系,所以用and“和”连接即可,结合第二个句子可知,第二空填“my”。故填and;my。
16.Does your
【解析】句意:我爸爸想买两本书。该句是含有实义动词的陈述句,改为一般疑问句,需将原句的“My father”中的my改为your“你的”,助动词填does。故填Does;your。
17.At home I don’t do my homework first.
【解析】句意:在家里,我先做作业。do是实义动词,改为否定句需在后面加not,缩写为don’t。故填At home I don’t do my homework first.
18.Does the fourth class usually finish at eleven forty
【解析】句意:第四节课通常在十一点四十结束。此处要求改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词,句子主语是单数The fourth class,时态是一般现在时,此处用助动词Does进行提问,谓语动词finishes变为原形finish。故填Does the fourth class usually finish at eleven forty
19.don’t until/till
【解析】句意:雨停了。然后我回家了。合并为一句,表达可以为“直到雨停了,我才回家”,not…till/until“直到……才”,时态为一般现在时,实义动词为go,因此表否定需要助动词don’t。故填don’t;until/till。
20.It’s useful and my English teacher is really nice.
【解析】句意:它很有用。我的英语老师真的很好。and连接两个并列的分句,前后句意是顺承关系。前一个分句表达“它很有用”,第二个分句表达“我的英语老师真的很好”。故填It’s useful and my English teacher is really nice.
21.They sports
【解析】句意:它是我最喜欢的运动。It的复数形式是They;sport的复数形式是sports。 故填They;sports。
22.Can you play
【解析】句意:我会打篮球。含情态动词can的句子改为一般疑问句时,将can提到句子开头,首字母要大写;主语I改为you,后接动词原形play。故填Can you play。
23.She is Linda
【解析】句意:她的名字是琳达。表示某人的名字是Linda,可以改为“她是Linda”。人称代词主格用She,位于句首,首字母要大写;be动词用is。故填She is Linda。
24.They are
【解析】句意:她来自上海。she她,对应复数为they “她们”。当主语是复数时,系动词用are,句子开头首字母大写,故填They are。
25.without wasting
【解析】句意:智能厨房能够为我们做饭。它们从不浪费任何食物。本题要求合并两句,我们可以使用介词短语“without wasting any food”来表达“不浪费任何食物”的意思,原句的主语和谓语动词保持不变。故填without;wasting。
26.Is your she
【解析】句意:我姐姐在一所学校。改为一般疑问句时,把be动词is移动到句首,并将my改为your。答句中缺主语,使用“she”代替“sister”。故填Is;your;she。
27.Did they go
【解析】句意:他们上周末去了科学博物馆。根据原句可知,这是一般过去时态,含有实义动词went。变为一般疑问句时,需要在句首加助动词did,并将实意动词还原为原形go,而主语they保持不变。故填Did;they;go。
28.Is your
【解析】句意:我的书包在我房间里。原句含有be动词is,变一般疑问句,只需将is提到主语前,原句中的my要变成第二人称your。句首单词首字母大写。故填Is;your。
29.Did the boy think about the meaning of the sentence
【解析】句意:男孩思考着这个句子的意思。句子是一般过去时,变疑问句时,借助助动词did,放主语之前,其后加动词原形think,其他不变。故填Did the boy think about the meaning of the sentence
30.smart and polite
【解析】句意:里奥很聪明。里奥很有礼貌。合并为一句,即“利奥非常聪明和有礼貌”,smart“聪明的”,形容词;polite“礼貌的”,形容词,此处用and连接,作并列表语。故填smart and polite。
31.buys his
【解析】句意:他们根据自己的兴趣从网上买了一台新电脑。原句主语是They,谓语动词是buy,当主语替换成Daniel时,谓语动词buy需要变为第三人称单数形式buys;同时,原句中的形容词性物主代词their(他们的)需要相应地替换为his(他的),以与Daniel保持一致。故填buys;his。
32.There aren’t any flowers in the garden/There are not any flowers in the garden
【解析】句意:花园里有一些花。句子为there be句型,变否定句时直接在be动词后加not;原句be动词是“are”,应改为“are not”或缩写为“aren’t”;句中“some”应改为“any”,其余不变。故填There aren’t any flowers in the garden/There are not any flowers in the garden。
33.didn’t fly into
【解析】句意:一只黑鸟飞进了教学楼。该句时态是一般过去时,谓语动词为实义动词flew。改为否定句,应借助助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形fly;into保持不变。故填didn’t;fly;into。
34.She doesn’t love dancing.
【解析】句意:她喜欢跳舞。原句时态为一般现在时,loves是实义动词,改为否定句,应借助助动词doesn’t,其后接动词原形love,其他部分保持不变。故填She doesn’t love dancing.
35.didn’t until
【解析】句意:昨天雨停了。然后我回家了。改写后句意为“昨天我直到雨停了才回家”,固定结构not ... until ...表示“直到……才……”,且根据“yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时,助动词要用did。故填didn’t;until。
36.Are there there aren’t
【解析】句意:体育馆里有许多篮球迷。此句为陈述句,要改为一般疑问句,应将be动词“are”调至句首并大写,其余部分不变。作否定回答时用“No, there aren’t.”表示。故填Are;there;there;aren’t。
37.Are there any No there aren’t
【解析】句意:图书馆里有一些新书。根据“There are”可知,此句为there be句型,改为一般疑问句时,需把be动词提至句首,首字母大写,句中的“some”一般疑问句时需改为any,否定回答为“No, there aren’t.”。故填Are;there;any;No;there;aren’t。
38.There aren’t any
【解析】句意:篮子里有一些香蕉。原句为there be句型的肯定句,改为否定句时,需在be动词后加not,are not可缩写为aren’t,否定句时需把some改为any。故填There;aren’t;any。
39.are in the same
【解析】句意:彼得在一班。我也在一班。两个句子都说明Peter和说话人 (“I”) 在同一个班级,合并时,可以用短语“be in the same class”表示同属一个班级,主语为复数,所以be动词为are。故填are;in;the;same。
40.Can you play the piano
【解析】句意:我会弹钢琴。含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句时,要把情态动词提前,主语由I改为you,其余部分不变,首字母要大写,故填Can you play the piano
41.Are those rulers
【解析】句意:那是她的尺子吗?原句为一般疑问句,主语为指示代词that,谓语动词为is,改为复数句时,指示代词that应改为those,谓语动词is应改为are,且名词ruler应改为复数形式rulers。故填Are;those;rulers。
42.is going to be
【解析】句意:现在有一场篮球赛。结合空格数及时间状语“next week”可知,该句表示“将来有……”,时态为一般将来时,可用“be going to be”表示,且该句主语“a bastketball game”表示单数概念,be动词应用is。故填is;going;to;be。
43.Is this your
【解析】句意:这是我的书包。原句为陈述句,改为一般疑问句时,需将助动词is提前,首字母大写,即Is,this保持不变,my改为your,表示“你的”。故填Is;this;your。
44.Are there
【解析】句意:这张照片里有十只狗。原句是There be句型的肯定句,变一般疑问句时将be动词提到there前边,其他保持不变。故填Are;there。
45.will be
【解析】句意:动物园里有一头大象。根据“next month”可知此处是there be结构的将来时there will be“将有”。故填will;be。
46.Is there any money in the wallet
【解析】句意:钱包里有些钱。句中含有“is”,变为一般疑问句时,将“is”置于句首,首字母要大写;句中some应变为any,其余不变。故填Is;there;any;money;in;the;wallet。
47.Are any
【解析】句意:墙上有一些画。原句为there be句型,改为一般疑问句时需把be动词提至句首,首字母大写;在一般疑问句中,将原句中some“一些”改为any。故填Are;any。
48.weren’t any
【解析】句意:昨天市场上有一些新鲜的草莓。分析句子结构可知,句子时态为一般过去时,且使用了there be句型,变否定句时,在be动词之后加not,且原句的some在否定句中应改为any。故填weren’t;any。
49.are not any
【解析】句意:我的院子里有一些花。本句为there be句型,改成否定句时,需在be动词are后加not,some改成any。故填are;not;any。
50.weren’t
【解析】句意:有几页是不同的人写的新作品。根据“were”与汉语要求可知,其否定形式为were not=weren’t。故填weren’t。
51.Does bring
【解析】句意:胡念祖的爱好给他带来了知识。原句时态为一般现在时,谓语为实义动词brings,且为三单形式,改为一般疑问句时,需借助助动词does,放置句首,首字母大写,主语后接动词原形bring。故填Does;bring。
52.doesn’t give
【解析】句意:首先,它给了我们关于历史的知识。原句是一般现在时,改为否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形give。故填doesn’t;give。
53.Make new friends here!
【解析】句意:你可以在这里结交新朋友。改为祈使句,直接以动词原形开头,即 Make new friends here。故填Make new friends here!
54.interesting
【解析】句意:这个故事的情节很有趣。how引导的感叹句结构:how+形容词+主谓,中心词interesting是形容词。故填interesting。
55.impressive
【解析】句意:这部电影的特效令人印象深刻。原句是含有be动词are的陈述句,变一般疑问句直接将are提到主语前,其余不变,因此空处缺少表语impressive。故填impressive。
56.rich
【解析】句意:她的想象力很丰富。改为否定句,需要在be动词后加not,其后部分不变,空处应用形容词rich作表语。故填rich。
57.There are no old classmates here.
【解析】句意:这里没有老同学。改为一般现在时,主语“no old classmates”表示复数,应与系动词are连用。故填There are no old classmates here.
58.—Are there any volleyballs in your shop —No, there aren’t.
【解析】句意:我的商店里有一些排球。此句为there be句型,改为一般疑问句时,需将be动词放置句首,首字母大写,some改为any,第一人称的形容词性物主代词my需改为第二人称的形容词性物主代词your;Are there…的一般疑问句的否定回答为“No, there aren’t.”。故填—Are there any volleyballs in your shop —No, there aren’t.
59.Did Emma put the notebook on the shelf and leave
【解析】句意:艾玛把笔记本放在架子上就走了。原句时态是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,句首用助动词Did,动词用原形,末尾用问号,其它不变。故填Did Emma put the notebook on the shelf and leave
60.There isn’t a TV programme about Beijing opera for Children. There is no TV programme about Beijing opera for Children.
【解析】句意:有一个关于儿童京剧的电视节目。原句是There be句型,句中含有be动词,变否定句可以在is后加not或no,is和not可缩写为isn’t。其余不变。故填There isn’t a TV programme about Beijing opera for Children.;There is no TV programme about Beijing opera for Children.
61.Don’t play on the road.
【解析】句意:男孩子们在路上玩。改成祈使句的否定形式,句子应变成“不要在路上玩”,时态应用一般现在时,原句有实义动词“playing”,变否定句时,应借助助动词don’t,后接动词原形play,on the road意为“在路上”,作状语,句首字母要大写。故填Don’t play on the road.
62.be carried
【解析】句意:中学生不得携带手机上学。被动语态构成为“be done”,句中“must”为情态动词,be不变形,句中谓语动词“carry”的过去分词为carried。故填be;carried。
63.are sisters
【解析】句意:这是我姐姐。第一空应填is的复数形式are;第二空应填sister的复数形式sisters。故填are;sisters。
64.Is he
【解析】句意:他是我的父亲。改为一般疑问句时,be动词is置于句首且首字母大写;其否定回答的结构是:No, 主语+isn’t。问句的主语是he,所以第二空填he。故填Is;he。
65.Is
【解析】句意:这个父亲总是很忙。把陈述句变为一般疑问句的方法:把句子的助动词、情态动词、系动词be提前到主语之前。该题的谓语动词是系动词is,故把is提前到主语the father之前,首字母大写,其他的不变。故填Is。
66.That friend
【解析】句意:那些是她的朋友。第一空应填those的单数形式that,句首首字母要大写;第二空应填friends的单数形式friend。故填That;friend。
67.Does hide
【解析】句意:他把关心藏在心里。原句时态为一般现在时,谓语为三单形式的实义动词hides,改为一般疑问句时,需借助助动词does,放置句首,首字母大写,主语后接动词原形hide。故填Does;hide。
68.doesn’t go
【解析】句意:她妈妈经常穿着这件衣服去接她。原句时态为一般现在时,主语是“Her mother”,是第三人称单数,goes是实义动词;改为否定句,需借助助动词doesn’t,放置主语后,后接动词原形go。故填doesn’t;go。
69.don’t run
【解析】句意:泪水悄悄地顺着他的脸流了下来。原句时态为一般现在时,原句谓语run为实义动词,改为否定句时,应借助助动词don’t,后接动词原形run。故填don’t;run。
70.What a touching story
【解析】句意:这是一个感人的故事。中心词story“故事”,为可数名词单数形式,应用what引导感叹句,结构为“What + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+主语 + 谓语!”。故填What;a;touching;story。
71.are their
【解析】句意:她正在做她的作业。时态为现在进行时,主语变为they,is对应的复数形式为are,her对应的复数形式为their。故填are;their。
72.don’t go
【解析】句意:我们周末经常去购物。go为实义动词,变否定句时需要借助助动词,主语为we,助动词用don’t,后跟动词原形。故填don’t;go。
73.Was
【解析】句意:父亲经常不在家。原句含有be动词was,改为一般疑问句时,应将was放置句首,首字母大写。故填Was。
74.It isn’t hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer./It is not hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer.
【解析】句意:对约翰来说,拉罗伯特的拖车很难。原句为肯定句,谓语动词是is,否定句需在is后加not,即isn’t,表示“不是”,其他部分保持不变。故填It isn’t hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer./It is not hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer.
75.Are playing
【解析】句意:他们正在踢足球。句子中有be动词,变为一般疑问句时,be动词are提到主语前,首字母大写,其他保持不变。故填Are;playing。
76.friend’s name
【解析】句意:他是Eric。他是我的朋友。根据原句与改写句子可知,此句可改为“我朋友的名字叫Eric”,friend“朋友”,需用名词所有格形式friend’s修饰名词name“名字”,系动词is是单数,因此name用单数形式。故填friend’s name。
77.Did John and Robert Taylor finish the school bike race
【解析】句意:约翰和罗伯特·泰勒完成了学校的自行车比赛。原句为一般过去时的陈述句,谓语动词是finished,一般疑问句需借助助动词did,并将谓语动词finished还原为原形finish,其他部分保持不变。故填Did John and Robert Taylor finish the school bike race
78.The sons are taking over their fathers’ positions as the postmen.
【解析】句意:儿子正在接替他父亲邮递员的职位。原句为单数句,主语是the son,谓语动词是is taking over,宾语是his father’s position,改为复数句时,需将主语、谓语动词和宾语均改为复数形式,即将the son改为the sons,is taking over改为are taking over,his father’s position改为their fathers’ positions,postman改为postmen。故填The sons are taking over their fathers’ positions as the postmen.
79.Fu Xing’s bedrooms
【解析】句意:这是傅星的卧室。这是刘伟的卧室。根据原句可知两人的卧室不是同一个,and连接两个名词所有格,第一空填Fu Xing’s,bedroom用复数。故填Fu Xing’s;bedrooms。
80.Peter and Ella’s
【解析】句意:Lisa是Peter的朋友。Lisa也是Ella的朋友。分析句子,该句可以表达为“Lisa是Peter和Ella的朋友”,Lisa是两个人共同的朋友,应用连接词“and”连接两个名字,并在最后一个名字用所有格来表示共同的朋友关系。故填Peter;and;Ella’s。
81.The family doesn’t give us a sense of belonging.
【解析】句意:家庭给我们一种归属感。根据题干可知,改为否定句,本句为含有实意动词的陈述句,主语为单数,改为否定句时,需使用助动词doesn’t否定主句谓语动词gives,且谓语动词gives需变为原形。故填The family doesn’t give us a sense of belonging.
82.Those aren’t the children’s toys
【解析】句意:那些是孩子们的玩具。根据“are”可知,由于句子中有be动词,故变否定句时,应在be动词are后加否定词not,are和not可缩写成aren’t,句子其余部分不变。故填Those;aren’t;the;children’s;toys。
83.Is a family an important part of our lives
【解析】句意:家庭是我们生活中的重要组成部分。由陈述句变一般疑问句,原句是一般现在时,变一般疑问句把系动词is提前,位于句首的单词首字母大写。故填Is a family an important part of our lives
84.We used to share happy moments with our family members.
【解析】句意:我们经常与家人分享幸福的时刻。改为一般过去时意思为“我们过去常常与家人分享幸福的时刻”,used to do sth.过去常常做某事,故填We used to share happy moments with our family members.
85.don’t communicate
【解析】句意:我们定期与家人沟通。原句是一般现在时且主语为第一人称复数,将陈述句改为否定句,在动词前加上助动词“don’t”。原句中“communicate”是动词,在其前加“don’t”即可。故填don’t;communicate。
86.Does it take time and effort to develop an idea
【解析】句意:发展一个想法需要时间和精力。改为一般疑问句,由于句子中无be动词,有实义动词takes,变为一般疑问句需要借助助动词,由于是第三人称单数故用助动词does,首字母大写。主语it在助动词之后,take需要用动词原形。故填Does it take time and effort to develop an idea
87.This is the teacher’s desk
【解析】句意:这些是老师们的桌子。根据题干可知,改为单数句,将原句中的These改为This,be动词are改为is,名词复数所有格teachers’改为单数名词所有格teacher’s,将名词复数desks改为单数desk。故填This;is;the;teacher’s;desk。
88.We can’t break an idea into several parts.
【解析】句意:我们可以将一个想法分解成几个部分。句中含有情态动词can,变为否定句时需要在情态动词后加not。故填We can’t break an idea into several parts.
89.blue pen Mike’s
【解析】句意:蓝色的笔是迈克的。根据题干可知,改为一般疑问句,将be动词is提前放于句首,后面的词不变。故填blue;pen;Mike’s。
90.The feedback from others could prompt us to improve our ideas.
【解析】句意:来自他人的反馈可以促使我们改进我们的想法。改写为一般过去时后,动词需要变为过去式,句子中含有情态动词can,其过去式是could,情态动词后加动词原形。故填The feedback from others could prompt us to improve our ideas.
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