资源简介

机密★启用前
辽宁省名校联盟2025年高三10月份联合考试
英语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the new classmate
A. Caring. B. Outgoing. C. Beautiful.
2. Why does the woman correct the man
A For a wrong order.
B. For a word spelling.
C. For a culture difference.
3. What will the man do this Tuesday
A. Deliver a speech.
B. Attend an interview.
C. Have a video conference.
4. When can the man visit the museum this Sunday
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.
5. What are the speakers doing
A. Repairing a car.
B. Listening to a lecture.
C. Trying to rescue a person.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What happened to David
A. He failed a math test.
B. He had trouble with biology.
C. He was blamed by his mother.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man say about the food in the restaurant
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s unhealthy. C. It’s delicious.
9. What is the man’s request
A. To taste the woman’s food.
B. To go to another restaurant.
C. To buy food in the supermarket.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. How does the man feel
A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Tired.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Take some pills. B. Join a yoga class. C. Have a break.
12. What is probably the man’s final decision
A. Doing yoga with the woman.
B. Teaching the woman to drive a car.
C. Refusing the woman politely.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where might the conversation take place
A. By the riverside. B. At a TV program. C. At a college class.
14. What does Prof. White begin with
A. Answering a question.
B. Sharing his experience.
C. Introducing his personal information.
15. What does Prof. White advise individuals to do
A. Reduce carbon footprint.
B. Work hard for companies.
C. Become energetic by cycling.
16. What are the speakers talking about
A. Great achievements of Prof. White.
B. Changes of Prof. White’s hometown.
C. Approaches to protecting environment.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What was the writing subject about last year
A. Food. B. A place. C. An activity.
18. Who can take part in the writing competition
A. Teenagers. B. Middle-aged people. C. Old people.
19. What will the winners get
A. A large prize money.
B. The club’s magazines.
C. Free tickets to a zoo.
20. What is the deadline for the entry
A. The 4th next month.
B. The 25th this month.
C. The 14th next month.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Florence, the city famous for its wealth of Medieval and Renaissance art, is having a bit of a moment — a second Renaissance, you could almost say. Here are the best places to visit in Florence.
Gioto’s Bell Tower
Designed by Giotto in 1334, the Bell Tower is the greatest example of 14th-century Gothic architecture. Standing at nearly 280 feet, the city landmark requires a lot of physical energy to climb 414 narrow steps to the top. So it draws the committed and the more physically fit. But the views from the top are nothing short of breathtaking. Tickets are required for entry.
Museo Stibbert
Head for the northeastern suburbs for the collection of some 50,000 exhibits housed in two villas (别墅). The exhibits range from Napoleon’s clothes to a collection of cigarette cases. There is so much to see that you could return several times and find something new at each visit. It’s also popular with school groups, which can be a bit challenging. Pre-booking is a must.
Giardino Bardini
The beautiful gardens of historic Villa Bardini are laid out over a hillside in Oltrarno, south of the river, with great views of the city from the top. It’s worth the entrance fee just to see and smell the flowers. Giardino Bardini highlights the permanent collection of works by the modern Italian artist Pietro Annigoni. Besides, it hosts diverse temporary exhibitions.
The Vasari Corridor
The Vasari Corridor served in 1565 as a secret passageway that allowed Cosimo I de’ Medici to move between his offices and his living house. Its 750-meter route starts inside the Gallery, running along the river, through a church before reaching the Pitti Palace. It’s a popular attraction. Booking ahead is required and the timed entries allow a maximum of 25 people at once.
21. Which of the following is the symbol of Florence
A. Giotoo’s Bell Tower. B. Museo Stibbert
C. Giardino Bardini. D. The Vasari Corridor.
22. What is unique for Giardino Bardini
A. It is free of charge.
B. It offers a great view of the city.
C. It is in a beautiful natural setting.
D. It exhibits Annigoni’s works temporarily.
23. What do Museo Stibbert and The Vasari Corridor have in common
A. They need booking in advance.
B. The exhibits are worth repeated visiting.
C. There is a limit to the number of visitors.
D. They functioned as leaders’ living houses.
B
As part of good airmanship, a good pilot will practice his safety drills regularly. One such drill is called the Practice Forced Landing, or “PFL” for short. You pretend that your engine has failed, by simply closing the throttle (油门) and sliding the aircraft down into a suitable field — or nearly so; when you think you would have made the safe landing, you put the power back on and climb away.
In one PFL drill, I had my friend Andy and his 16- year- old son Mike. Before setting off, I’d mentioned that at some point on the way, I would do a PFL, including a practice Mayday call. Mike asked me to instruct him about the structures of the plane! So off we flew with Andy sitting in the front and Mike in the back. About half- way, I said, “I’m starting, watch and learn!”
On with the drill. I did a series of operations, practicing a complete engine failure, committed to land. Then I practiced Mayday call, saying the Mayday call out loud: “ Height: 1,000 feet; field one mile away. It’s looking good; plenty of height so initial flap (襟翼) selection.”
Mike leaned over my shoulder, “Which field did you say we’re going in to Is it far ” Oh, that was good. He was showing an interest in what was going on.
“That big field there, with the farmhouse next to it.”
“Oh, I see.”
600 feet. Final flap selection.
500 feet. OK, if that had been a real emergency, we’d have lived for sure. Good. Practice emergency completed. After a series of operations, I made the plane climb to normal level.
Mike leaned over again. “Didn’t you say the engine had failed ”
Suddenly it all made sense. Mike had forgotten that this was a drill. For him, this was his first real in-flight emergency. He seriously experienced the whole process. It was this occasion that gave him the motivation to become a pilot in the future.
24. What needs to be done in PFL
A. Modeling an engine failure.
B. Forcing a straight landing.
C. Performing a quick climb.
D. Maintaining a uniform speed.
25. Why did Mike ask about the field
A. To enjoy the land scenery.
B. To figure out the flight speed.
C. To confirm the landing position.
D. To locate some nearby farmhouses.
26. When did the author end this PFL
A. When the plane reached normal level.
B. Before the Mayday call was performed.
C. After the plane landed on the field safely.
D. When the plane was at the height of 500 feet.
27. Which of the following can be used to describe Mike
A. Careful and patient.
B. Humorous and brave.
C. Curious and ambitious.
D. Creative and hard-working.
C
Many people now point to interval walking as their must-do workout routine, which is making the rounds on social media.
The method is a walking mode, involving changing between fast and slow walking for a set period of time. People walk fast for three minutes, then, walk slowly for three minutes and repeat it for five sets, reaching a total of 30 minutes.
The method was first described in 2007 by researchers who tested it on a group of study participants in Japan. The study found that those who participated in interval walking had greater improvements in strength and blood pressure levels. A more recent study from 2018 found that people who practiced interval walking for a decade showed a 20% improvement in leg strength and 40% improvement in peak exercise capacity. The researchers of the study concluded that those participants had protected against age-associated declines in physical performance.
Interval walking could potentially help walkers burn more calories and fat than walking at a steady pace—though it would depend on the intensity and frequency of their workout, Rekha B. Kumar, an associate professor of medicine at Weill Cornell Medical College, told Health.
“To do interval training properly, there should be a clear outlining between the fast and the slow,” Blaudow, a personal trainer of Fitness Squared, said. “Ideally, the walker should feel an increased heart rate towards the end of the last interval and feel at least a bit recovered by the end of the slow.” However, he noted that people with uncontrolled blood pressure, balance disorders, or those recovering from heart attacks should check with their doctor before starting interval walking.
“Setting a daily step goal for the interval walking is a wonderful way of keeping the body active and moving,” said Cristina Brown, a nutrition and weight loss coach. She added that the bursts of faster-paced movement in interval walking can help walkers meet the American Heart Association’s recommendation of at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity per week.
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The test of interval walking.
B. The benefits of interval walking.
C. The definition of interval walking.
D. The popularity of interval walking.
29. What did the study in 2018 find regarding the interval walkers
A. Effective weight loss.
B. Great anti-aging outcome.
C. Improvement of blood pressure.
D. Double maximum athletic ability.
30. What is the sign showing you can restart the fast interval
A. Stability of balance.
B. Boost of leg strength.
C. Relaxation of muscles.
D. Recovery of heart rate.
31. What is Brown’s attitude towards interval walking
A. Approving. B. Dismissive.
C. Conservative. D. Unclear.
D
At the Paris World Exhibition in 1900 Ferdinand Porsche, the founder of the German sports-car company, revealed an electric vehicle (EV) with a radical design. Rather than a single motor located in its body, the car he displayed had them built into its wheels. Porsche’s idea caused an excitement, but never took off. Motors were too big and complex to fit inside wheels.
In-wheel motors (IWMs) mostly remained the preserve of electric bicycles and some motorbikes. But with EVs growth, carmakers are starting to take an interest in the potential benefits that IWMs can bring. Some new EVs could start using them soon.
Most IWMs work in a similar way. Fully contained within all four wheels, they deliver torque (扭力) directly to each wheel, avoiding the energy losses. This also allows each wheel to be independently controlled to suit different road conditions, which improves stability. In addition to being simpler and potentially cheaper to build in than conventional, centrally mounted engines, their energy efficiency allows an EV to travel a greater distance on a single charge. The space freed up within the body also allows for more spacious insides, as well as lighter bodies.
Protean Electric, a company based in Farnham, south-west of London, produces an IWM made up of two concentric rings. Its motors are already being fixed in light commercial vehicles changed to run on electricity by Protean’s parent, the BEDEO Group. ConMet, an American company, also fits them to the wheels of trucks.
DeepDrive, a Munich-based company that makes IWMs for BMW and others, has a design that uses two rotors (转子), one that turns outside the stator (固定片) and another inside to increase the motor’s efficiency. The company claims that, compared with a traditional EV set-up, their IWM could give an EV some 30% more range in typical driving conditions. One way or another, Ferdinand Porsche’s motorized rubber is finally about to hit the road.
32. What does the underlined word “radical” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Low-key. B. Stress-free.
C. Cutting-edge. D. Ready-made.
33. Why are EVs with in-wheel motors more stable
A. In-wheel motors make the vehicles energy efficient.
B. The vehicle bodies become more spacious and lightweight.
C. In-wheel motors deliver power directly to the engine in the body.
D. Individually controlled wheels adapt to different roads more easily.
34. What can be learnt from the last paragraph
A. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.
B. What begins as a vision will be materialized eras later.
C. Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.
D. Life is what happens when you’re busy making other plans.
35. What is the suitable title of the text
A. Motors in the Wheels Take EVs Further
B. Electric Bicycles Have In-wheel Motors
C. Carmakers Are Turning to Electric Vehicles
D. New EVs Have been Launched on the Market
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-esteem refers to a person’s overall sense of self-worth or personal value. ____36____. Positive self-perception encourages optimism and a more constructive outlook. Importantly, self-esteem can act as a protective factor against mental illness. Here are some benefits brought by high self-esteem.
Enhanced flexibility and coping skills
People with higher self-esteem are more likely to engage in adaptive strategies, such as reevaluating stressful situations rather than holding back their emotions. This increases emotional regulation and improves problem-solving competence. ____37____.
Improved relationships and social interactions
Healthy self-esteem is linked to better functioning in relationships and social settings. ____38____. Thus, they avoid social interactions, leading to loneliness. On the other hand, high self-esteem leads to improved confidence and more social interaction. They tend to have better interpersonal skills, which make communicating effectively and maintaining healthy boundaries easier.
____39____
High self-esteem is linked to a stronger drive to set and achieve goals. This may be due to a greater belief in one’s ability to succeed. Students with strong self-esteem are more likely to pursue learning goals, which promote personal growth and long-term achievement. Individuals with high self-esteem also tend to be more hard-working, which can enhance both academic performance and professional success, outperforming those with lower self-esteem.
Promoted self-acceptance and personal growth
Positive self-esteem relates with self-sympathy, which involves being kind to oneself rather than bitterly criticizing mistakes or shortcomings. Thus, those with higher self-esteem are more accepting of themselves. ____40____. This mindset can promote continuous self-improvement and a willingness to explore new things, leading to higher satisfaction.
A. Boosted health and emotion
B. Increased motivation and performance
C. They’re willing to accept their imperfections
D. It plays a foundational role in mental well-being
E. Those with low self-esteem may lack confidence
F. This reduces the chance of being unhealthy psychologically
G. It allows them to respond more flexibly and constructively to life’s ups and downs
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After breaking up with my boyfriend, I was on my way back home, heart-broken. At the airport, my time was spent ____41____ between reading and heading out for some air and a cry. A lady sat across from me ____42____ me. She asked if I was okay. I ____43____ my head, saying, “Not really.” She wanted to get me something to drink. But I thanked her and ____44____. Her simply showing ____45____ and concern for me, someone she didn’t know at all, was a huge ____46____ already.
After a little bit she said she had to go because her flight was ____47____ soon. I thanked her again for her kindness. ____48____, she returned a few minutes later with a box of chocolates for me.
She said, “I know it won’t ____49____ anything but hopefully it helps.” And then, she gave me a hug and left. When I looked at the box of chocolates, I found a note ____50____ to it, which read, “Having a ____51____ heart is the price we pay for love, but it also reminds us of the beautiful ____52____ we shared.”
Her ____53____ is not the biggest in the world but the fact that she went out of her way to be so kind to me really ____54____ so much. I was moved to tears, with a deep sense of ____55____ filling me.
41. A. alternating B. questioning C. waiting D. complaining
42. A. assessed B. admired C. confirmed D. noticed
43. A. hit B. shook C. searched D. nodded
44. A. left B. waited C. declined D. interrupted
45. A. courage B. care C. patience D. fear
46. A. help B. barrier C. advantage D. test
47. A. landing B. speeding up C. delaying D. taking off
48. A. Fortunately B. Eventually C. Surprisingly D. Obviously
49. A. limit B. value C. share D. fix
50. A. addicted B. attached C. exposed D. attracted
51. A. grateful B. complicated C. broken D. tolerant
52. A. memories B. prospects C. landscapes D. promises
53. A. mistake B. gesture C. growth D. place
54. A. improved B. warned C. meant D. transformed
55. A. loss B. duty C. guilt D. warmth
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 2023, Wu Yuyan has created over 200 bilingual (双语的) short videos, boosting the global profile of Haikou’s volcanic lychees (荔枝) and proving that digital globalization can breathe new life into traditional farming.
Wu, ____56____ former media professional, entered agriculture in 2022 after spotting inefficiencies in the lychee supply chain. After ____57____ (notice) significant price gaps between farm and online sales, she returned to her hometown to regenerate her family’s lychee garden. Adopting a bilingual marketing strategy helped her tap into overseas markets, boosting sales ____58____ 50 percent within a year. Her success has not only transformed her family’s income model but also showcased the export potential of locally ____59____ (grow) produce.
Wu’s approach was no accident. Having analyzed more than 100 overseas agriculture influencers, she found English-language content drove higher ____60____ (engage) on social media. So she designed a three-part framework: educational ____61____ (video) on volcanic soil, foreign tasters trying lychees, and cultural nods to Hainan island. Wu focused her short-video promotion and livestream sales efforts on TikTok and RedNote. Following one video ____62____ featured a Russian visitor trying the fruit, the sales ____63____ (rocket) up overnight.
Wu said cross-border orders have climbed ____64____ (steady), reaching developed markets. Southeast Asian grocery platforms have begun partnership talks with her, signaling strong demand for high-quality tropical fruit. Wu’s digital push has also inspired local farmers ____65____ (apply) online marketing, making her a case study in rural e-commerce.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，上周你校学生会举办了“微笑传递(Smile Pass-On)”摄影大赛，你的作品获得一等奖。请给你的英国笔友Eric写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍你的作品；
2.分享获奖感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Martins adopted their pet dog Saladin ten years ago. A year later their daughter Lucie was born. Lucie grew up playing with Saladin. But as time went by, Saladin developed arthritis (关节炎). The family sent Saladi n to Dr. Adams. They paid for the best treatment. But Saladin’s arthritis was so bad that Dr. Adams failed to save him. Lucie was of course in total sadness.
Dr. Adams knew the family love animals. So when he found a homeless dog, he sent it to them. They were so delighted to have this hairy brown dog and named it Lollipop. As for this new dog, the family loved it even more than Saladin. Every day Lollipop would sit at the gate waiting for Lucie to come back from school. When Lucie opened the door, he would jump around and Lucie would pick him up and hug it happily.
After supper, the family would walk Lollipop to the grassland near their house. Mrs. Martin was always very careful to take a plastic bag to collect the waste Lollipop made. She never had Lollipop making mess to the surroundings.
Mr. Horace had just been promoted to management officer of the community. He worked so hard to make the community a better place. He made strict rules including rules about pets. Sometimes he had unpleasant arguments with awkward people. But the Martins always followed the rules very well.
Unluckily, while walking on the pavement (人行道) one day, somehow Lollipop made more waste than usual, obviously something was wrong with his health. But before the family could clean all the mess, the staff of the community showed up.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They took Lollipop away in a cage, saying the owners didn’t follow the rules.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing Dr. Adams’ words, Mr. Horace realized he misunderstood the Martins.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
辽宁省名校联盟2025年高三10月份联合考试
英语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15
答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the new classmate
A. Caring. B. Outgoing. C. Beautiful.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Have you met the new classmate
W: Yes, I noticed. She’s like a social butterfly, making friends with everyone.
M: I wish I could be more like her.
2. Why does the woman correct the man
A For a wrong order.
B. For a word spelling.
C. For a culture difference.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Look, a friend in China ordered a pair of red socks for me. It’s the Year of the Dragon this year, which is my animal year.
W: Actually, you should use “Loong” instead of “Dragon”, because “dragon” belongs to western culture, which is different from “Loong” in China.
3. What will the man do this Tuesday
A. Deliver a speech.
B. Attend an interview.
C. Have a video conference.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Here is this week’s schedule, Mr. Thorndyke. On Monday there is the TV interview. Your speech to the Asia Society is on Tuesday afternoon. Then on Wednesday...
M: Wait, you mean the video conference on Tuesday is cancelled, right
W: That’s right.
4. When can the man visit the museum this Sunday
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hello, this is the National Museum.
M: Hi can I visit your museum after 4 o’clock in the afternoon
W: It depends, sir. We open at 9:00 a.m. and close at 5:00 p.m. on weekdays but on Sundays we close two hours earlier.
5. What are the speakers doing
A. Repairing a car.
B. Listening to a lecture.
C. Trying to rescue a person.
【答案】C
【原文】M: From what I’ve learned in lectures, to cure an infection, we have to clean the wound first. Then, we must close it.
W: But we don’t have medical tools outdoors, and Michael is getting worse. Run back to the car and call an ambulance.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What happened to David
A. He failed a math test.
B. He had trouble with biology.
C. He was blamed by his mother.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
【答案】6. A 7. A
【原文】W: Hi, David. You look so upset. What’s the matter with you
M: I messed up my math test, Nancy. I’m worried that my mother will be disappointed in me.
W: Did you work hard at it
M: Not really. When I had difficulty, I would just skip it. I’m the one to blame actually.
W: Well, I guess you need to turn to our teachers for help. I used to have problems with biology. Then I kept asking the teacher questions and that really helped.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man say about the food in the restaurant
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s unhealthy. C. It’s delicious.
9. What is the man’s request
A. To taste the woman’s food.
B. To go to another restaurant.
C. To buy food in the supermarket.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【原文】W: I love this place — the smell is incredible. What are you ordering
M: Nothing. I want to go home.
W: Don’t you like it here
M: It’s just not my kind of restaurant. They fry everything and the food is always oily.
W: But the burgers have lots of salad.
M: That doesn’t make it healthy! Not with the amount of fat in the meat, and don’t tell me I can order carrot sticks instead of chips because if I wanted carrots I’d go to the supermarket.
W: Wow. You really don’t like it here, do you Oh, here comes mine now... Mmm, it tastes so good.
M: Er…
W: Yes
M: Can I have a bite please
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. How does the man feel
A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Tired.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Take some pills. B. Join a yoga class. C. Have a break.
12. What is probably the man’s final decision
A. Doing yoga with the woman.
B. Teaching the woman to drive a car.
C. Refusing the woman politely.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C
【原文】W: You seem to be a little bit mad. Did I say something wrong
M: No It’s not about you.
W: Oh Then what is it
M: Haven’t you noticed that red car It keeps trying to cut in. I’ll teach that young lady who is the better driver.
W: We are not in a hurry anyway. Just let her pass.
M: Err, sorry. I just become easily losing my temper when I’m driving.
W: You know the yoga class I’ve been taking It really helps me get my inner peace. Why don’t you come with me next time and give it a go
M: Err, if I can find a man doing yoga with me together, I would like to have a try.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where might the conversation take place
A. By the riverside. B. At a TV program. C. At a college class.
14. What does Prof. White begin with
A. Answering a question.
B. Sharing his experience.
C. Introducing his personal information.
15. What does Prof. White advise individuals to do
A. Reduce carbon footprint.
B. Work hard for companies.
C. Become energetic by cycling.
16. What are the speakers talking about
A. Great achievements of Prof. White.
B. Changes of Prof. White’s hometown.
C. Approaches to protecting environment.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C
【原文】W: Today, we are honored to have Prof. White here. Welcome to our program, Prof. White.
M: Thank you. I’m glad to be here. I’d like to start by sharing a personal experience. A few years ago, I noticed that the river near my home had become severely polluted. The sight of dirty water and the loss of wildlife were truly heartbreaking. This made me realize that our actions have a direct impact on the environment.
W: That’s a very powerful story. What are your thoughts on the current state of environmental protection
M: Many efforts have been made in recent years to address environmental issues, such as promoting sustainable practices and increasing recycling. However, there is still a long way to go. We need to continue to raise awareness and take practical steps to protect our planet.
W: Absolutely. What specific actions can individuals take to make a difference
M: Firstly, reduce our carbon footprint by conserving energy, using public transportation, and recycle as much as possible. Additionally, supporting eco-friendly products and companies can drive positive change. Every small action counts!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What was the writing subject about last year
A. Food. B. A place. C. An activity.
18. Who can take part in the writing competition
A. Teenagers. B. Middle-aged people. C. Old people.
19. What will the winners get
A. A large prize money.
B. The club’s magazines.
C. Free tickets to a zoo.
20. What is the deadline for the entry
A. The 4th next month.
B. The 25th this month.
C. The 14th next month.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C
【原文】M: We are the members in the Culture Club. We love writing very much, and we want young people to love it, too. That’s why, once again, we’re going to hold a writing competition. Last year, we asked the participants to write about their favorite food in the British countryside. This year, the subject is different. We want you to write about your favorite place in Britain. It must be outdoors. If you’re between 13 and 19 years old, start writing! Last year, you had to write a 500-word composition, but we have decided to change it this year. This time, you’ll only write a composition between 200 and 400 words. The best ones will appear in our club’s magazine. The winners will also get free family tickets to the London Zoo. If you want to enter, please send your entry to No.25, Black Street. Your entry must arrive before the 14th next month. We are looking forward to reading your entries!
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Florence, the city famous for its wealth of Medieval and Renaissance art, is having a bit of a moment — a second Renaissance, you could almost say. Here are the best places to visit in Florence.
Gioto’s Bell Tower
Designed by Giotto in 1334, the Bell Tower is the greatest example of 14th-century Gothic architecture. Standing at nearly 280 feet, the city landmark requires a lot of physical energy to climb 414 narrow steps to the top. So it draws the committed and the more physically fit. But the views from the top are nothing short of breathtaking. Tickets are required for entry.
Museo Stibbert
Head for the northeastern suburbs for the collection of some 50,000 exhibits housed in two villas (别墅). The exhibits range from Napoleon’s clothes to a collection of cigarette cases. There is so much to see that you could return several times and find something new at each visit. It’s also popular with school groups, which can be a bit challenging. Pre-booking is a must.
Giardino Bardini
The beautiful gardens of historic Villa Bardini are laid out over a hillside in Oltrarno, south of the river, with great views of the city from the top. It’s worth the entrance fee just to see and smell the flowers. Giardino Bardini highlights the permanent collection of works by the modern Italian artist Pietro Annigoni. Besides, it hosts diverse temporary exhibitions.
The Vasari Corridor
The Vasari Corridor served in 1565 as a secret passageway that allowed Cosimo I de’ Medici to move between his offices and his living house. Its 750-meter route starts inside the Gallery, running along the river, through a church before reaching the Pitti Palace. It’s a popular attraction. Booking ahead is required and the timed entries allow a maximum of 25 people at once.
21. Which of the following is the symbol of Florence
A. Giotoo’s Bell Tower. B. Museo Stibbert
C. Giardino Bardini. D. The Vasari Corridor.
22. What is unique for Giardino Bardini
A. It is free of charge.
B. It offers a great view of the city.
C. It is in a beautiful natural setting.
D. It exhibits Annigoni’s works temporarily.
23. What do Museo Stibbert and The Vasari Corridor have in common
A. They need booking in advance.
B. The exhibits are worth repeated visiting.
C. There is a limit to the number of visitors.
D. They functioned as leaders’ living houses.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A
B
As part of good airmanship, a good pilot will practice his safety drills regularly. One such drill is called the Practice Forced Landing, or “PFL” for short. You pretend that your engine has failed, by simply closing the throttle (油门) and sliding the aircraft down into a suitable field — or nearly so; when you think you would have made the safe landing, you put the power back on and climb away.
In one PFL drill, I had my friend Andy and his 16- year- old son Mike. Before setting off, I’d mentioned that at some point on the way, I would do a PFL, including a practice Mayday call. Mike asked me to instruct him about the structures of the plane! So off we flew with Andy sitting in the front and Mike in the back. About half- way, I said, “I’m starting, watch and learn!”
On with the drill. I did a series of operations, practicing a complete engine failure, committed to land. Then I practiced Mayday call, saying the Mayday call out loud: “ Height: 1,000 feet; field one mile away. It’s looking good; plenty of height so initial flap (襟翼) selection.”
Mike leaned over my shoulder, “Which field did you say we’re going in to Is it far ” Oh, that was good. He was showing an interest in what was going on.
“That big field there, with the farmhouse next to it.”
“Oh, I see.”
600 feet. Final flap selection.
500 feet. OK, if that had been a real emergency, we’d have lived for sure. Good. Practice emergency completed. After a series of operations, I made the plane climb to normal level.
Mike leaned over again. “Didn’t you say the engine had failed ”
Suddenly it all made sense. Mike had forgotten that this was a drill. For him, this was his first real in-flight emergency. He seriously experienced the whole process. It was this occasion that gave him the motivation to become a pilot in the future.
24. What needs to be done in PFL
A. Modeling an engine failure.
B. Forcing a straight landing.
C. Performing a quick climb.
D. Maintaining a uniform speed.
25. Why did Mike ask about the field
A. To enjoy the land scenery.
B. To figure out the flight speed.
C. To confirm the landing position.
D. To locate some nearby farmhouses.
26. When did the author end this PFL
A. When the plane reached normal level.
B. Before the Mayday call was performed.
C. After the plane landed on the field safely.
D. When the plane was at the height of 500 feet.
27. Which of the following can be used to describe Mike
A. Careful and patient.
B. Humorous and brave.
C. Curious and ambitious.
D. Creative and hard-working.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C
C
Many people now point to interval walking as their must-do workout routine, which is making the rounds on social media.
The method is a walking mode, involving changing between fast and slow walking for a set period of time. People walk fast for three minutes, then, walk slowly for three minutes and repeat it for five sets, reaching a total of 30 minutes.
The method was first described in 2007 by researchers who tested it on a group of study participants in Japan. The study found that those who participated in interval walking had greater improvements in strength and blood pressure levels. A more recent study from 2018 found that people who practiced interval walking for a decade showed a 20% improvement in leg strength and 40% improvement in peak exercise capacity. The researchers of the study concluded that those participants had protected against age-associated declines in physical performance.
Interval walking could potentially help walkers burn more calories and fat than walking at a steady pace—though it would depend on the intensity and frequency of their workout, Rekha B. Kumar, an associate professor of medicine at Weill Cornell Medical College, told Health.
“To do interval training properly, there should be a clear outlining between the fast and the slow,” Blaudow, a personal trainer of Fitness Squared, said. “Ideally, the walker should feel an increased heart rate towards the end of the last interval and feel at least a bit recovered by the end of the slow.” However, he noted that people with uncontrolled blood pressure, balance disorders, or those recovering from heart attacks should check with their doctor before starting interval walking.
“Setting a daily step goal for the interval walking is a wonderful way of keeping the body active and moving,” said Cristina Brown, a nutrition and weight loss coach. She added that the bursts of faster-paced movement in interval walking can help walkers meet the American Heart Association’s recommendation of at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity per week.
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The test of interval walking.
B. The benefits of interval walking.
C. The definition of interval walking.
D. The popularity of interval walking.
29. What did the study in 2018 find regarding the interval walkers
A. Effective weight loss.
B. Great anti-aging outcome.
C. Improvement of blood pressure.
D. Double maximum athletic ability.
30. What is the sign showing you can restart the fast interval
A. Stability of balance.
B. Boost of leg strength.
C. Relaxation of muscles.
D. Recovery of heart rate.
31. What is Brown’s attitude towards interval walking
A. Approving. B. Dismissive.
C. Conservative. D. Unclear.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A
D
At the Paris World Exhibition in 1900 Ferdinand Porsche, the founder of the German sports-car company, revealed an electric vehicle (EV) with a radical design. Rather than a single motor located in its body, the car he displayed had them built into its wheels. Porsche’s idea caused an excitement, but never took off. Motors were too big and complex to fit inside wheels.
In-wheel motors (IWMs) mostly remained the preserve of electric bicycles and some motorbikes. But with EVs growth, carmakers are starting to take an interest in the potential benefits that IWMs can bring. Some new EVs could start using them soon.
Most IWMs work in a similar way. Fully contained within all four wheels, they deliver torque (扭力) directly to each wheel, avoiding the energy losses. This also allows each wheel to be independently controlled to suit different road conditions, which improves stability. In addition to being simpler and potentially cheaper to build in than conventional, centrally mounted engines, their energy efficiency allows an EV to travel a greater distance on a single charge. The space freed up within the body also allows for more spacious insides, as well as lighter bodies.
Protean Electric, a company based in Farnham, south-west of London, produces an IWM made up of two concentric rings. Its motors are already being fixed in light commercial vehicles changed to run on electricity by Protean’s parent, the BEDEO Group. ConMet, an American company, also fits them to the wheels of trucks.
DeepDrive, a Munich-based company that makes IWMs for BMW and others, has a design that uses two rotors (转子), one that turns outside the stator (固定片) and another inside to increase the motor’s efficiency. The company claims that, compared with a traditional EV set-up, their IWM could give an EV some 30% more range in typical driving conditions. One way or another, Ferdinand Porsche’s motorized rubber is finally about to hit the road.
32. What does the underlined word “radical” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Low-key. B. Stress-free.
C. Cutting-edge. D. Ready-made.
33. Why are EVs with in-wheel motors more stable
A. In-wheel motors make the vehicles energy efficient.
B. The vehicle bodies become more spacious and lightweight.
C. In-wheel motors deliver power directly to the engine in the body.
D. Individually controlled wheels adapt to different roads more easily.
34. What can be learnt from the last paragraph
A. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.
B. What begins as a vision will be materialized eras later.
C. Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.
D. Life is what happens when you’re busy making other plans.
35. What is the suitable title of the text
A. Motors in the Wheels Take EVs Further
B. Electric Bicycles Have In-wheel Motors
C. Carmakers Are Turning to Electric Vehicles
D. New EVs Have been Launched on the Market
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-esteem refers to a person’s overall sense of self-worth or personal value. ____36____. Positive self-perception encourages optimism and a more constructive outlook. Importantly, self-esteem can act as a protective factor against mental illness. Here are some benefits brought by high self-esteem.
Enhanced flexibility and coping skills
People with higher self-esteem are more likely to engage in adaptive strategies, such as reevaluating stressful situations rather than holding back their emotions. This increases emotional regulation and improves problem-solving competence. ____37____.
Improved relationships and social interactions
Healthy self-esteem is linked to better functioning in relationships and social settings. ____38____. Thus, they avoid social interactions, leading to loneliness. On the other hand, high self-esteem leads to improved confidence and more social interaction. They tend to have better interpersonal skills, which make communicating effectively and maintaining healthy boundaries easier.
____39____
High self-esteem is linked to a stronger drive to set and achieve goals. This may be due to a greater belief in one’s ability to succeed. Students with strong self-esteem are more likely to pursue learning goals, which promote personal growth and long-term achievement. Individuals with high self-esteem also tend to be more hard-working, which can enhance both academic performance and professional success, outperforming those with lower self-esteem.
Promoted self-acceptance and personal growth
Positive self-esteem relates with self-sympathy, which involves being kind to oneself rather than bitterly criticizing mistakes or shortcomings. Thus, those with higher self-esteem are more accepting of themselves. ____40____. This mindset can promote continuous self-improvement and a willingness to explore new things, leading to higher satisfaction.
A. Boosted health and emotion
B. Increased motivation and performance
C. They’re willing to accept their imperfections
D. It plays a foundational role in mental well-being
E. Those with low self-esteem may lack confidence
F. This reduces the chance of being unhealthy psychologically
G. It allows them to respond more flexibly and constructively to life’s ups and downs
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. E 39. B 40. C
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After breaking up with my boyfriend, I was on my way back home, heart-broken. At the airport, my time was spent ____41____ between reading and heading out for some air and a cry. A lady sat across from me ____42____ me. She asked if I was okay. I ____43____ my head, saying, “Not really.” She wanted to get me something to drink. But I thanked her and ____44____. Her simply showing ____45____ and concern for me, someone she didn’t know at all, was a huge ____46____ already.
After a little bit she said she had to go because her flight was ____47____ soon. I thanked her again for her kindness. ____48____, she returned a few minutes later with a box of chocolates for me.
She said, “I know it won’t ____49____ anything but hopefully it helps.” And then, she gave me a hug and left. When I looked at the box of chocolates, I found a note ____50____ to it, which read, “Having a ____51____ heart is the price we pay for love, but it also reminds us of the beautiful ____52____ we shared.”
Her ____53____ is not the biggest in the world but the fact that she went out of her way to be so kind to me really ____54____ so much. I was moved to tears, with a deep sense of ____55____ filling me.
41. A. alternating B. questioning C. waiting D. complaining
42. A. assessed B. admired C. confirmed D. noticed
43. A. hit B. shook C. searched D. nodded
44. A. left B. waited C. declined D. interrupted
45. A. courage B. care C. patience D. fear
46. A. help B. barrier C. advantage D. test
47. A. landing B. speeding up C. delaying D. taking off
48. A. Fortunately B. Eventually C. Surprisingly D. Obviously
49. A. limit B. value C. share D. fix
50. A. addicted B. attached C. exposed D. attracted
51. A. grateful B. complicated C. broken D. tolerant
52. A. memories B. prospects C. landscapes D. promises
53. A. mistake B. gesture C. growth D. place
54. A. improved B. warned C. meant D. transformed
55. A. loss B. duty C. guilt D. warmth
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 2023, Wu Yuyan has created over 200 bilingual (双语的) short videos, boosting the global profile of Haikou’s volcanic lychees (荔枝) and proving that digital globalization can breathe new life into traditional farming.
Wu, ____56____ former media professional, entered agriculture in 2022 after spotting inefficiencies in the lychee supply chain. After ____57____ (notice) significant price gaps between farm and online sales, she returned to her hometown to regenerate her family’s lychee garden. Adopting a bilingual marketing strategy helped her tap into overseas markets, boosting sales ____58____ 50 percent within a year. Her success has not only transformed her family’s income model but also showcased the export potential of locally ____59____ (grow) produce.
Wu’s approach was no accident. Having analyzed more than 100 overseas agriculture influencers, she found English-language content drove higher ____60____ (engage) on social media. So she designed a three-part framework: educational ____61____ (video) on volcanic soil, foreign tasters trying lychees, and cultural nods to Hainan island. Wu focused her short-video promotion and livestream sales efforts on TikTok and RedNote. Following one video ____62____ featured a Russian visitor trying the fruit, the sales ____63____ (rocket) up overnight.
Wu said cross-border orders have climbed ____64____ (steady), reaching developed markets. Southeast Asian grocery platforms have begun partnership talks with her, signaling strong demand for high-quality tropical fruit. Wu’s digital push has also inspired local farmers ____65____ (apply) online marketing, making her a case study in rural e-commerce.
【答案】56. a 57. noticing
58. by 59. grown
60. engagement
61. videos 62. that##which
63. rocketed
64. steadily
65. to apply
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，上周你校学生会举办了“微笑传递(Smile Pass-On)”摄影大赛，你的作品获得一等奖。请给你的英国笔友Eric写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍你的作品；
2.分享获奖感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Eric,
I’m eager to tell you the exciting news that my photo won the first prize in the “Smile Pass-On” photography contest held by our school’s Student Union.
My winning piece, “Helping Hands”, shows a boy smiling with delight as he helps a blind lady cross a busy street. His bright smile perfectly expresses the contest’s theme of spreading kindness through simple acts. The contrast between the busy city background and their quiet moments together makes this photo stand out.
I’ve attached the photo here. I hope you can enjoy it.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Martins adopted their pet dog Saladin ten years ago. A year later their daughter Lucie was born. Lucie grew up playing with Saladin. But as time went by, Saladin developed arthritis (关节炎). The family sent Saladi n to Dr. Adams. They paid for the best treatment. But Saladin’s arthritis was so bad that Dr. Adams failed to save him. Lucie was of course in total sadness.
Dr. Adams knew the family love animals. So when he found a homeless dog, he sent it to them. They were so delighted to have this hairy brown dog and named it Lollipop. As for this new dog, the family loved it even more than Saladin. Every day Lollipop would sit at the gate waiting for Lucie to come back from school. When Lucie opened the door, he would jump around and Lucie would pick him up and hug it happily.
After supper, the family would walk Lollipop to the grassland near their house. Mrs. Martin was always very careful to take a plastic bag to collect the waste Lollipop made. She never had Lollipop making mess to the surroundings.
Mr. Horace had just been promoted to management officer of the community. He worked so hard to make the community a better place. He made strict rules including rules about pets. Sometimes he had unpleasant arguments with awkward people. But the Martins always followed the rules very well.
Unluckily, while walking on the pavement (人行道) one day, somehow Lollipop made more waste than usual, obviously something was wrong with his health. But before the family could clean all the mess, the staff of the community showed up.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They took Lollipop away in a cage, saying the owners didn’t follow the rules.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing Dr. Adams’ words, Mr. Horace realized he misunderstood the Martins.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】They took Lollipop away in a cage, saying the owners didn’t follow the rules. The Martins were at a loss. Lucie was crying for losing Lollipop. But they were even more worried about Lollipop’s health. So they rushed to the community office and explained the dog’s condition to Mr. Horace, who wouldn’t believe them. Mrs. Martin called Dr. Adams. After he examined Lollipop, he found that Lollipop fell ill. Dr. Adams proved to Mr. Horace that the Martins were kind animal lovers and in fact they always follow the rules, keeping the environment clean.
Hearing Dr. Adams’ words, Mr. Horace realized he misunderstood the Martins. He apologized to them for his improper practice, asking them to bring Lollipop to Dr. Adams’ clinic for treatment. After further examination, Dr. Adams said something was wrong with Lollipop’s stomach, but not too bad. In relief, the Martins thanked Dr. Adams repeatedly and took their dear dog home with some medicine. They looked after Lollipop carefully. Soon he recovered and played joyfully with Lucie as before. They continued to live harmoniously with the community.

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