Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section B (2a~2d)课件(共21张PPT)人教版(2024)初中英语八年级上册

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Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section B (2a~2d)课件(共21张PPT)人教版(2024)初中英语八年级上册

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(共21张PPT)
Unit 4
Amazing Plants and Animals
Section B (2a~2d)
能够提升词汇辨析、词性转换、语境运用能力,增强语言逻辑思维和综合表达力。
能准确完成2a词汇分类并说明理由,熟练运用2b中后缀进行词性转换,正确用目标词汇完成2c句子和2d语篇填空;
学习目标
1
2
What knowledge point comes to mind when you see this picture
Do you still remember the rules for forming the superlative
Review
Circle the odd ones. Then give your reasons.
1. habit height size weight
2. joy happiness fun enjoy
3. angry disappointed smart sad
4. appear look seem watch
5. honey milk juice bread
2a
Circle the odd ones. Then give your reasons.
1. habit height size weight
“Height”“ size” and“ weight”are about physical characteristics(身体特征), while“habit”is about what a person usually does.
2a
Circle the odd ones. Then give your reasons.
2. joy happiness fun enjoy
“Joy” “happiness” and “fun” are all nouns, while “enjoy” is a verb.
2a
Circle the odd ones. Then give your reasons.
3. angry disappointed smart sad
“Angry”“disappointed” and “sad” are all used to describe people’s negative emotions(负面情绪),while“smart” is mainly used to describe a person’s intelligence or quick-witted qualities(机智的品质)
2a
Circle the odd ones. Then give your reasons.
4. appear look seem watch
“Appear”“look” and “seem” are all linking verbs, while “watch" is a main verb.
2a
Circle the odd ones. Then give your reasons.
5. honey milk juice bread
“Honey” “milk” and “juice” are drinks or can be used in drinks , while “bread” is food.
2a
Add the endings -ance, -(t) ion, -ness, and -ity to form nouns. Use your dictionary.
1. act _______________ 2. good ___________
3. kind _______________ 4. appear ___________
5. real _______________ 6. imagine ___________
7. connect _______________ 8. popular ___________
9. communicate _______________ 10. important ___________
goodness
appearance
reality
imagination
connection
popularity
communication
importance
action
kindness
2b
Let’s summarize
act:Bees’ ______ of pollinating flowers helps plants grow.
good:The _________ of protecting bees makes nature better.
kind:________ to small animals like bees is important.
appear:The ___________ of many birds in the forest is lovely.
real:The ___________ is that bees are key to our ecosystem.
imagine:Children’s ___________ about bee worlds is fun.
connect:The ___________ between bees and flowers is vital.
popular:The ____________ of bee - friendly flowers is growing.
communicate:Bees’ _____________ through dances is amazing.
important:The _____________ of bees to nature can’t be ignored.
action
goodness
kindness
appearance
reality
imagination
connection
popularity
communication
importance
Let’s practice
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.
1. I felt ___________ when my favourite flowers died.
2. After the rain, some mushrooms ______________ in the garden.
3. In my hometown, people often use bamboo baskets to _____ food.
4. What did you put in your luggage It _____________ a ton.
5. I can’t _________ my life without my pets. They mean a lot to me.
appear disappoint imagine store weigh
disappointed
appear/appeared
store
weighs/weighed
imagine
/ m r m /
n. 蘑菇;伞菌
/t n/
n. 吨
2c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
You may not realize it, but frogs play an important role in our _______ ecosystem. The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand. Many people know that frogs help to _______ farms by eating insects. ________, not everyone understands their __________ in nature. Frogs can live on ____ and in water. Because of this, they are popular subjects in studies on climate change and the ecosystem.
however important land planet protect
planet's
protect
However
importance
land
/ kla m t/ n. 气候
/pi / n. 豌豆
/r l/ n. 作用;职能;角色
play a role (in)
在……中发挥作用;扮演角色
2d
the size of a pea
the size of a hand
Frogs play an important role in our ecosystem.
[ i k s st m] 生态系统
the smallest
the biggest
1.You may not realize it, but frogs play an important role in our planet's ecosystem.你可能没有意识到,但青蛙在我们地球的生态系统中起着重要的作用。
play a role ( in )
①(在…中)发挥作用;(在…中)有影响,其中 role 用作名词,意为“作用;职能;角色”。同义短语:play a part(in sth)
e.g. Schools play an important role in education.
学校在教育中起着重要的作用。
②扮演角色
e.g. He will play an important role in the movie.
他将在这部电影中扮演一个重要的角色。
Language points
2.The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while larger ones can grow as big as a human hand.最小的青蛙大约只有豌豆那么大,而大一点的青蛙能长到人类手掌那么大。
while 【连词】
①而;然而 表示两种情况的对比。
e.g. I like coffee while my sister likes tea.
我喜欢喝咖啡,而我姐姐喜欢喝茶。
②与……同时;当……的时候
引导时间状语从句,从句谓语动词须用延续性动词。它强调主句的动作是在从句动作发生的过程中发生的,或者主从句的动作几乎同时进行。
e.g. While we were talking, the teacher came in.
当我们在说话时,老师进来了。
e.g. I was doing my homework while my mother was cooking.
我妈妈在做饭时,我在做家庭作业。
3.However, not everyone understands their importance in nature.然而,并不是每个人都了解它们在自然界中的重要性。
部分否定
not与every及含有every的不定代词连用时表示部分否定,意为“并不是每个……都”。
e.g. Not everyone is interested in the movie.
并不是每个人都对这部电影感兴趣。
【拓展】
① not 与 all 连用,意为“并不是所有的都;并不都”,表示部分否定。
e.g. Not all the students like English. 并不是所有的学生都喜欢英语。
② not 与 both 连用,意为“并不是两个都”表示部分否定。
e.g. Both of them are not good at dancing. 并不是他们两个都擅长跳舞。
Homework
R预习教材 Section B 后续的内容,提前了解相关的话题和词汇,为下节课的学习做好准备。

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