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2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考（浙江省卷）
英语
（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
1．What are they talking about
A．Population. B．Sports. C．Accident.
【答案】A
【原文】W: How many people are there in your city
M: About 50 thousand.
2．When does the man play volleyball
A．On Thursdays. B．On Mondays. C．On Sundays.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I often play volleyball on Saturdays and Sundays.
W: Now I know why you can play volleyball.
3．What does the boy think of the film
A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Exciting.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What do you think of the film last night
M: It isn’t interesting at all. I nearly fell asleep while watching it.
4．Who has the most notebooks
A．Jack. B．Nancy. C．Daniel.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jack, I have two notebooks. Do you want one
M: No, thanks, Nancy. I have three notebooks. My cousin Daniel has one more notebooks than I.
5．What does the man want to do
A．Play tennis. B．Play table tennis. C．Play basketball.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Shall we play tennis this weekend
M: It’s tiring. Why not play table tennis instead
二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son.
7．What does the woman advise the boy to do
A．Practise more. B．Find a pen friend. C．Join a singing club.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, Mrs Brown. I want to improve my English. Can you give me some advice
W: Yes, of course. What is your problem
M: My reading is good but my speaking is poor. How can I improve it
W: You should join an English club and practise speaking more often.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列小题。
8．How long is the holiday
A．7 days. B．3 days. C．17 days.
9．What do they know about Yunnan
A．It’s a large place with many people.
B．It’s a nice place.
C．It’s too far away and the weather is bad.
10．How will they get more information about the travel
A．By going online. B．By reading newspapers. C．By watching TV.
【答案】8．A 9．B 10．A
【原文】M: What are you going to do during the coming holiday
W: I haven’t decided. How about you
M: Since we have a holiday of seven days, I will go traveling. I’ve got some information from the newspaper. Would you like to go with me
W: I’d like to. But where
M: How about Yunnan I learnt from the TV that Yunnan is a beautiful place. The weather there is nice, too.
W: That’s great. I have never been there before.
M: Let’s go online to search for more information.
W: OK.
听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。
11．Where is Li Han from
A．Jiaxing. B．Guangdong. C．Guangxi.
12．When did Li Han start learning English
A．At 5. B．At 6. C．At 7.
13．What was difficult for Li Han at the beginning
A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Speaking.
14．What does Li Han always take with her now
A．A notebook. B．An English book. C．An English dictionary.
15．When will Li Han go to England
A．In 2019. B．In 2020. C．In 2021.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C
【原文】 Li Han is a girl from Guangxi. She is good at English. She started learning English at six. In the beginning, listening was difficult for her, so her parents helped her to do a lot of practice. Now, Li Han always takes an English dictionary with her. She reads it in her free time. In 2021, Li Han is going to England for a trip. She is looking forward to it.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions (发明) that might change the world.
Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things.
David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm (蚯蚓) robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake.
Remya Jose, a 14-year-old girl from India, found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time.
Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old boy from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer’s disease (老年痴呆) would often leave home and get lost. So he invented the wearable sensors (感应器) to help people find their family members like his grandfather.
16．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Popular ads. B．Useful machines.
C．Strange pictures. D．Teenage inventions.
17．What can the earthworm robot do
A．It can make things stay fresh. B．It can help people wash clothes.
C．It can take care of the old people. D．It can get into the smallest places.
18．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.
B．David Cohen is a middle school student from India.
C．Remya’s washing machine can also keep people fit.
D．Kenneth’s wearable sensors will keep old people at home.
【答案】16．D 17．D 18．C
【导语】本文展示了青少年的四项发明创造。如何使树叶保鲜；蚯蚓机器人；自行车部件改装的洗衣机；可穿戴的传感器。
16．主旨大意题。根据“Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions (发明) that might change the world.”可知，短文展示了青少年的一些发明创造，故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake.”可知，David Cohen的蚯蚓机器人可以进入最小的地方，故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据“She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time.”可知，Remya发明的这种洗衣机也能让人们保持健康，C表述正确，故选C。
B
There is a saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” British brothers James and Thomas, aged 28 and 21, know the saying very well. And last year, the two brothers spent months running along the Great Wall.
The brothers set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15. It took the two 131 days of running and walking along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall to reach the Shanhaiguan on November 22. Their Great Wall journey covered 3,263 kilometers. They are the first known brothers and Thomas the youngest person, to succeed in running the wall in one journey.
The two brothers’ love for the Great Wall is from their father, William. William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. And it took him about half a year. He has spent more than 30 years of his life visiting, studying and protecting the wall. And his action influenced his two sons. They spent most of their weekends walking, photographing and picking up rubbish from the Great Wall.
Compared to their father’s journey, the brothers’ trip was helped by advanced tools. However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather. Finally, they completed the trip.
19．How does the author start the text
A．By introducing a saying. B．By making a report.
C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question.
20．How long did it take William to run along the Great Wall
A．131 days. B．About 6 months. C．30 years. D．35 years.
21．What can we know about the two brothers
A．They were influenced by their father’s action.
B．They hoped to go to the Great Wall once again.
C．They completed their journey without any difficulty.
D．They became the youngest to run the Wall in one journey.
22．In which section of a magazine may this text appear
A．Health. B．Travel. C．Education. D．Science.
【答案】19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国兄弟James和Thomas沿着长城跑步的事迹，以及他们对长城的热爱源于父亲的影响。
19．细节理解题。根据“There is a saying, ‘He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’”可知，作者通过引用一句谚语开始这篇文章，故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. And it took him about half a year.”可知，William沿着长城跑步花费了大约6个月，故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“And his action influenced his two sons.”可知，这对兄弟受到了父亲行为的影响，故选A。
22．推理判断题。文章主要讲述的是沿着长城跑步的旅行事迹，可能出现在杂志的旅行版块，故选B。
C
Everyone dreams of traveling to Europe. Whether you’re taking your first trip by yourself, going there with a little money, or just looking for new cities, cultures and food, Europe is something for everyone.
Europe is one of the most interesting continents (大陆) you can visit. It has a deep- rooted history and welcomes cultures from all over the world. And it’s one of the easiest places to travel around with the convenient transportation (you may take the subway and taxi easily in Europe).
There are several parts of Europe: eastern Europe, northern Europe, southern Europe and western Europe. Among these, the eastern Europe is a good choice for travelers who want to save money. Northern Europe is known for its natural phenomenon (现象)—the Northern Lights. If you want to see them, you need to visit in winter only when conditions are at their best. Southern Europe is made up of all the countries close to Mediterranean Sea and it’s known for its natural wonders and ancient history. Western Europe is the most popular part of Europe, and it has lots of famous spots, like the Eiffel Tower, Van Gogh Museum and Big Ben.
If you are backpacking through Europe, the best time to travel is from November to March, when you’ll find cheap tickets for planes and hotels. However, if you’re planning a ski vacation or you want to visit the Christmas Markets, you’ll find large crowds of travelers. The busiest time of year for Europe is summer. From June to August, travelers from all over the world go to this place to enjoy the good weather.
23．What are the reasons for people to travel to Europe according to the passage
①New cities and cultures. ②Delicious food. ③Different people. ④Different experiences.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
24．Which is TRUE in the writer’s mind
A．All travelers can see the Northern Light in winter.
B．Most people choose eastern Europe as their travel place.
C．Travelers can have fun in December as there are few people there.
D．Summer is the favorite season for visitors to visit Europe.
25．Mr. White wants to travel to Europe, but he doesn’t have much money. Which part of Europe could be a good choice
A．Eastern Europe. B．Northern Europe.
C．Southern Europe. D．Western Europe.
26．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To tell people what Europe is made up of and its history.
B．To give some information about traveling to Europe.
C．To change people’s ideas about Europe.
D．To share the experience of traveling to Europe.
【答案】23．B 24．D 25．A 26．B
【导语】本文介绍了欧洲作为旅行目的地的魅力和特点，包括各个地区的特色、旅行时间和旅行方式的建议。
23．细节理解题。根据“Whether you’re taking your first trip by yourself, going there with a little money, or just looking for new cities, cultures and food, Europe is something for everyone.”可知，去欧洲旅游的原因包括寻找新的城市、文化和食物，即①②④正确。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“The busiest time of year for Europe is summer. From June to August, travelers from all over the world go to this place to enjoy the good weather.”可知，夏天是去欧洲旅游的最忙时候，也是游客最喜欢去的季节。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“Among these, the eastern Europe is a good choice for travelers who want to save money.”可知，东欧对想要省钱的旅行者是个不错的选择。故选A。
26．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文介绍了欧洲的文化地理信息以及旅游攻略。因此判断作者的目的是让大家了解去欧洲旅游的信息。故选B。
D
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
27．According to the text, which of the following is true about sports
A．When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
B．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
28．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
29．What is the best title for the text
A．Sports Are Just For Professionals.
B．Sports Teach People To Work Hard.
C．Sports Are Good For Everyone.
D．Sports Make People Go Outside.
30．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage (P = Paragraph)
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。
27．推理判断题。根据“They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知，运动教会年轻人尊重他人，选项C正确。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people...”可知，运动教会人们规则，运动还教会人们别的东西，因此划线单词“they”指代的是前文中的“sports运动”。故选B。
29．标题归纳题。根据最后一段“sports will help you become a better and happier person”可知，此处点明了文章主旨，结合全文内容，文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。选项C“运动对人们有益”符合主旨，且最具概括性。故选C。
30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出“运动”这一主题，第二、三、四段讲述原因及好处，第五段总结并点明主旨，属于总分总的结构。故选A。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。
If you have a close friend who is shy, you should help him or her to overcome shyness. Here are some ideas about how to overcome shyness.Let your friends know you’re there and you’re going to help them.
Letting them know what you are trying to do might make you feel a little embarrassed (尴尬的). 31 They know that you’re only trying to help.Talk to your friend often.
32 You can say “You’re wonderful” or “You look great today”. It is also a way to make them feel confident.No saying bad things about your shy friend’s personality.
Remember that shyness isn’t a trait we choose. Do not say bad words about your friend. 33 Listen to your friend carefully.
When they talk, you shouldn’t stop them. 34 You can reply with a soft voice if necessary.
A．Never laugh at him or her. B．You can introduce him or her to new friends. C． But your friends will understand what you do in this way. D．Just be a quiet listener and listen to them carefully. E. Talking to your friend often can make him or her feel relaxed
What else can you do to help your shy friends (No more than 15 words)
35
【答案】31．C 32．E 33．A 34．D 35．When I go out, I will take my shy friend to go with me.(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍如何克服害羞。
31．根据“They know that you’re only trying to help.”可知他们知道你只是想帮忙，选项C“但你的朋友会理解你这样做的”符合语境。故选C。
32．根据“Talk to your friend often.”可知多和朋友说话，选项E“经常和朋友聊天可以让他或她感到放松”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“Do not say bad words about your friend”可知不要说你朋友的坏话，选项A“永远不要嘲笑他或她”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据“Listen to your friend carefully”可知要认真倾听朋友，选项D“做一个安静的倾听者，仔细听他们说话”符合语境。故选D。
35．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为When I go out, I will take my shy friend to go with me.
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many things in life that you will never forget. For me, there is one thing I still remember now.
One year, my family and I were on vacation in southern Mexico. When we were enjoying the beautiful sights near the sea, 36 that was bright silver caught my eyes.
It was a ring! It looked 37 . It must be worth thousands of dollars and the owner must 38 a lot. When I got back to the hotel, I took the ring to the manager and told him that I found it in the water off the 39 . He promised me that he would send out a message that a 40 had been found.
That evening, while having dinner, we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice. 41 had just got the ring back! I saw her standing with the hotel manager. He raised his hand and pointed at me, and then the woman 42 came over and introduced herself. She told me that she swam with the ring and 43 it that morning. When she went back to the beach to 44 it, she failed. We had a dinner together, celebrating our good luck that night. That day was so special for both of us, and it was 45 Christmas in July.
The next day when I checked out of the hotel, the bill had been paid by the woman. I felt touched. I have to say that when I saw that ring for the first time, I had an idea to 46 it or sell it. However, it didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to look for 47 the owner was. I was so glad that I had done the right thing when I saw the 48 look on that woman’s face after she got her ring back.
Sometimes, when something happens, you may hesitate (犹豫), 49 you know what the right thing to do is. When you do it, you will feel good about it, and perhaps you can also get an 50 surprise. This is the lesson I learnt that day.
36．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
37．A．lovely B．common C．colorful D．expensive
38．A．worry B．learn C．thank D．surprise
39．A．hill B．park C．beach D．hotel
40．A．bill B．gift C．dollar D．ring
41．A．He B．She C．We D．You
42．A．slowly B．excitedly C．quietly D．peacefully
43．A．lost B．threw C．washed D．made
44．A．hand in B．put on C．look for D．look after
45．A．for B．like C．about D．of
46．A．draw B．keep C．pick D．play
47．A．who B．how C．what D．which
48．A．serious B．worried C．strange D．happy
49．A．so B．and C．but D．because
50．A．unpaid B．uncooked C．undecided D．unexpected
【答案】
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在墨西哥度假时捡到戒指，物归原主后和陌生人之间发生的美好的故事。
36．句意：当我们欣赏海边的美景时，一件亮银色的东西吸引了我的目光。
nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某物；everything一切。根据“that was bright silver caught my eyes.”可知，应该是有某样东西。故选C。
37．句意：它看起来很昂贵。
lovely可爱的；common普通的；colorful丰富多彩的；expensive昂贵的。根据“It must be worth thousands of dollars”可知，很值钱应该是很贵重。故选D。
38．句意：它一定值几千美元，主人一定很担心。
worry担心；learn学习；thank感谢；surprise惊讶。根据“It must be worth thousands of dollars”及常识可知，丢了贵重的东西一定很担心。故选A。
39．句意：当我回到酒店时，我把戒指拿给经理，告诉他我在海滩边的水中发现了它。
hill山；park公园；beach海滩；hotel旅店。根据“When she went back to the beach”可知，那个女士是在海滩边游泳丢的，然后作者捡到了。故选C。
40．句意：他答应我，他会发一条消息说戒指已经找到了。
bill账单；gift礼物；dollar美元；ring戒指。根据“I took the ring to the manager”可知，是戒指找到了。故选D。
41．句意：她刚刚拿回戒指。
He他；She她；We我们；You你。根据“and then the woman excitedly came over and introduced herself.”可知，是这位女士。故选B。
42．句意：他举起手来指着我，然后那个女人兴奋地走过来介绍自己。
slowly缓慢地；excitedly兴奋地；quietly安静地；peacefully和平地。根据“we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice.”可知，找到了戒指，她很大声很兴奋。故选B。
43．句意：她告诉我，她带着戒指游泳，那天早上把它弄丢了。
lost丢了；threw扔；washed洗；made制作。根据“When she went back to the beach to look for it,”可知，她弄丢了戒指。故选A。
44．句意：当她回到海滩寻找它时，她失败了。
hand in上交；put on穿上；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“She told me that she swam with the ring and lost it that morning.”可知，丢了戒指应该是去寻找。故选C。
45．句意：那天对我们俩来说都很特别，就像七月的圣诞节。
for为了；like像；about关于；of……的。be like“像”，固定搭配。故选B。
46．句意：我不得不说，当我第一次看到那枚戒指时，我有一个想法，要么保留它要么卖掉它。
draw画画；keep保留；pick捡；play玩。根据“or sell it”可知，作者是想据为己有。故选B。
47．句意：然而，没过多久我就意识到，唯一要做的就是寻找主人是谁。
who谁；how怎样；what什么；which哪个。根据“the owner was”可知，此处指人，用who连接。故选A。
48．句意：当我看到那个女人拿回戒指后脸上的快乐表情时，我很高兴我做了正确的事。
serious严肃的；worried担心的；strange奇怪的；happy高兴的。根据“I was so glad that I had done the right thing”可知，应该是看到那个女人高兴的表情，觉得自己做了正确的事情。故选D。
49．句意：有时，当事情发生时，你可能会犹豫，但你知道正确的做法是什么。
so所以；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“when something happens, you may hesitate (犹豫),...you know what the right thing to do is.”可知，前后表示转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
50．句意：当你这样做的时候，你会感觉很好，也许你也会得到一个意想不到的惊喜。
unpaid无偿的；uncooked生的；undecided犹豫不决的；unexpected意想不到的。根据“the bill had been paid by the woman.”可知，作者也收到了意想不到的回报。故选D。
第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
shy, all the time, fan, beat, develop
There was a talent show with a prize of 200 dollars in a small town. As a 51 girl, Lily wanted to join in but wasn’t confident enough. Her friends and family cheered her on 52 . In order to win the show, her teacher helped her 53 a plan to practise. In the end, Lily 54 all the other boys and girls. She used the money to help the poor children, which won her many 55 .
【答案】51．shy 52．all the time 53．develop/to develop 54．beat 55．fans
【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉参加小镇的达人秀并获胜的过程。
51．句意：作为一个害羞的女孩，莉莉想参加但是又不够自信。根据“Lily wanted to join in but wasn’t confident enough.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用形容词shy“害羞的”，修饰名词“girl”。故填shy。
52．句意：她的朋友和家人一直给她加油鼓劲。根据“Her friends and family cheered her on…”并结合备选词汇可知此处缺少状语，应用all the time“一直”。故填all the time。
53．句意：为了赢得演出，她的老师帮助她制定了练习计划。根据“her teacher helped her…a plan”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词develop“制定”，help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，因此此处动词用原形或不定式。故填develop/to develop。
54．句意：最后，莉莉打败了所有其他的男孩和女孩。根据“In the end, Lily…all the other boys and girls.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词beat“打败”，结合上文可知时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填beat。
55．句意：她用这些钱帮助贫穷的孩子们，这让她赢得了很多粉丝。根据“which won her many…”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用名词fan“粉丝”，前面有“many”修饰，名词需变为复数形式。故填fans。
B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
David is only sixteen years old, but he is 56 (已经) a famous volleyball player in his home town. David’s mother was an actress. When David was young, she 57 (建议) David be an actor. However, David’s father always liked sports very much, so he thought being an athlete was a better 58 (选择). David was fond of sports , 59 (尤其) volleyball .
David is famous because he did well in a match 60 (对) another school last year. Now David is the 61 (关键的) player in his school volleyball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 62 (优秀的) volleyball player. He 63 (花费) an hour playing volleyball at school every day, because he believes that the more he does, the better he will become. When 64 (教练) teach them new skills, he always does them many times. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not enough, so when he gets home, he will continue to 65 (训练) until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional volleyball player in the future.
【答案】
56．already 57．suggested 58．choice 59．especially 60．against 61．key 62．excellent 63．spends 64．coaches 65．train
【导语】本文讲述了大卫在爸爸的影响下从小练习排球，他现在是队中主力队员。他每天刻苦训练，希望自己将来能成为一名专业的运动员。
56．句意：大卫只有16岁，但在他的家乡已经是著名的排球运动员了。已经：already，副词，位于系动词is后。故填already。
57．句意：当大卫年轻的时候，她建议大卫成为一名演员。建议：suggest，事情发生在过去，此处用动词过去式suggested，意为“建议”。故填suggested。
58．句意：然而，大卫的父亲一直非常喜欢运动，所以他认为成为一名运动员是一个更好的选择。选择：choice，名词，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填choice。
59．句意：大卫喜欢运动，尤其是排球。尤其：especially，副词。故填especially。
60．句意：大卫很出名，因为他去年在与另一所学校的比赛中表现出色。对：against，此处表示与其他学校相比，介词。故填against。
61．句意：现在大卫是他们学校排球队的核心球员，但他认为在成为一名优秀的排球运动员之前，他还有很多事情要做。关键的：key，形容词作定语，修饰player。故填key。
62．句意：现在大卫是他们学校排球队的核心球员，但他认为在成为一名优秀的排球运动员之前，他还有很多事情要做。优秀的：excellent，形容词作定语，修饰volleyball player。故填excellent。
63．句意：他每天在学校花一个小时打排球，因为他相信他做得越多，他就会变得越好。spend+时间 doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，固定词组，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单数第三人称spends。故填spends。
64．句意：当教练教他们新技术时，他总是重复很多次。coach“教练”，谓语动词“teach”是复数形式，此空应填复数名词。故填coaches。
65．句意：有时候他觉得这些练习还不够，所以回到家就继续训练到很晚。训练：train，动词，与空前to构成不定式。故填train。
C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day, Mr Wind met Mr Sun and said, “I think I’m 66 (useful) than you.” He decided 67 (have) a game and play 68 Mr Sun.
“Look at that man walking around the corner.” said Mr Wind. “Let’s see who can get his coat off in the shortest time.” “That’s 69 good idea.You go first.” Mr Sun smiled and agreed.
Mr Wind 70 (work) hard. Soon his face became red. To his surprise, he still could not make the man take off his coat. Mr Mind began to try twice harder, 71 the man held his coat tightly (紧紧地) because he was cold. Mr Wind felt very 72 (happy) and bored.
“Let me try.” said Mr Sun. He came out from a cloud. Soon it became warmer. The man felt very hot and took off his coat.
“You win.” said Mr Wind 73 (sad). I am not as 74 (strong) as you .”
“Don’t feel sad.” Mr Sun suggested. “I think we are both strong. I can make plants grow and you can push 75 (boat) forward. We are both useful.Everyone in the world has his own value.
【答案】
66．more useful 67．to have 68．with 69．a 70．worked 71．but 72．unhappy 73．sadly 74．strong 75．boats
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了风先生和太阳先生彼此炫耀自己的本领，最终风先生落败，但是他们也明白了每个人都是有用的，都有自己的价值。
66．句意：我觉得我比你有用。根据“than”，可知此处需填形容词useful“有用的”的比较级，作表语。故填more useful。
67．句意：他决定和太阳玩个游戏。动词短语decide to do“决定做某事”。故填to have。
68．句意：他决定和太阳玩个游戏。动词短语play with sb.“和某人一起玩”。故填with。
69．句意：这是个好主意。根据“That’s...good idea.”可知此处表示泛指，good是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此使用不定冠词a。故填a。
70．句意：风先生十分卖力。根据“Soon his face became red.”可知此处需使用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填worked。
71．句意：风先生开始加倍努力，但那人紧紧地抓着他的外套，因为他很冷。根据“Mr Mind began to try twice harder...the man held his coat tightly (紧紧地)...”可知前后句为转折关系，需填并列连词but“但是”。故填but。
72．句意：风先生感到非常不高兴和无聊。根据“Mr Wind felt very...and bored.”可知此处指风先生感到不高兴，需填形容词happy“高兴的”的反义词unhappy。故填unhappy。
73．句意：“你赢了。”风先生悲伤地说。根据“...said Mr Wind”可知此处需填形容词sad“悲伤的”的副词形式，修饰动词。故填sadly。
74．句意：我没有你强壮。固定短语“as+形容词原级+as...”意为“和……一样……”。故填strong。
75．句意：我可以让植物生长，你可以推动船只前进。根据“I can make plants grow and you can push...forward.”可知此处需填名词复数，作宾语。故填boats。
书面表达（共20分）
76．请你根据提示及要求，以Let’s help our parents do chores为题，写一篇英文倡议书。
要点提示：
(1)阐述分担家务的理由或益处(至少三点)；
(2)列举我们可以做的家务：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等并再次倡导大家帮父母做家务。
写作要求：
(1)包括所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(2)100词左右。
Let’s help our parents do chores
Dear students,
Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.
【答案】例文
Let’s help our parents do choresDear students,
Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them. Firstly, doing chores can make our home cleaner and more comfortable. Secondly, it helps us learn life skills like responsibility and time management. Thirdly, sharing chores reduces parents’ stress and shows our love for them.
We can do many simple things, such as making the bed, cleaning rooms, washing clothes, doing the dishes, and taking out the trash. Even small actions can make a big difference!
Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述分担家务的理由或益处；
第二步，列举我们可以做的家务；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①comfortable舒适的
②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
③such as比如
④make a big difference产生大影响
[高分句型]
①Firstly, doing chores can make our home cleaner and more comfortable. (动名词作主语)
②We can do many simple things, such as making the bed, cleaning rooms, washing clothes, doing the dishes, and taking out the trash. (and连接并列结构)2025-2026学年上学期第一次月考（浙江省卷）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________ 准考证号
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 选择题
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
英语答题卡 第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考（浙江省卷）
英语
（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
1．What are they talking about
A．Population. B．Sports. C．Accident.
2．When does the man play volleyball
A．On Thursdays. B．On Mondays. C．On Sundays.
3．What does the boy think of the film
A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Exciting.
4．Who has the most notebooks
A．Jack. B．Nancy. C．Daniel.
5．What does the man want to do
A．Play tennis. B．Play table tennis. C．Play basketball.
二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son.
7．What does the woman advise the boy to do
A．Practise more. B．Find a pen friend. C．Join a singing club.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列小题。
8．How long is the holiday
A．7 days. B．3 days. C．17 days.
9．What do they know about Yunnan
A．It’s a large place with many people.
B．It’s a nice place.
C．It’s too far away and the weather is bad.
10．How will they get more information about the travel
A．By going online. B．By reading newspapers. C．By watching TV.
听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。
11．Where is Li Han from
A．Jiaxing. B．Guangdong. C．Guangxi.
12．When did Li Han start learning English
A．At 5. B．At 6. C．At 7.
13．What was difficult for Li Han at the beginning
A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Speaking.
14．What does Li Han always take with her now
A．A notebook. B．An English book. C．An English dictionary.
15．When will Li Han go to England
A．In 2019. B．In 2020. C．In 2021.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions (发明) that might change the world.
Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things.
David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm (蚯蚓) robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake.
Remya Jose, a 14-year-old girl from India, found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time.
Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old boy from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer’s disease (老年痴呆) would often leave home and get lost. So he invented the wearable sensors (感应器) to help people find their family members like his grandfather.
16．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Popular ads. B．Useful machines.
C．Strange pictures. D．Teenage inventions.
17．What can the earthworm robot do
A．It can make things stay fresh. B．It can help people wash clothes.
C．It can take care of the old people. D．It can get into the smallest places.
18．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.
B．David Cohen is a middle school student from India.
C．Remya’s washing machine can also keep people fit.
D．Kenneth’s wearable sensors will keep old people at home.
B
There is a saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” British brothers James and Thomas, aged 28 and 21, know the saying very well. And last year, the two brothers spent months running along the Great Wall.
The brothers set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15. It took the two 131 days of running and walking along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall to reach the Shanhaiguan on November 22. Their Great Wall journey covered 3,263 kilometers. They are the first known brothers and Thomas the youngest person, to succeed in running the wall in one journey.
The two brothers’ love for the Great Wall is from their father, William. William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. And it took him about half a year. He has spent more than 30 years of his life visiting, studying and protecting the wall. And his action influenced his two sons. They spent most of their weekends walking, photographing and picking up rubbish from the Great Wall.
Compared to their father’s journey, the brothers’ trip was helped by advanced tools. However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather. Finally, they completed the trip.
19．How does the author start the text
A．By introducing a saying. B．By making a report.
C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question.
20．How long did it take William to run along the Great Wall
A．131 days. B．About 6 months. C．30 years. D．35 years.
21．What can we know about the two brothers
A．They were influenced by their father’s action.
B．They hoped to go to the Great Wall once again.
C．They completed their journey without any difficulty.
D．They became the youngest to run the Wall in one journey.
22．In which section of a magazine may this text appear
A．Health. B．Travel. C．Education. D．Science.
C
Everyone dreams of traveling to Europe. Whether you’re taking your first trip by yourself, going there with a little money, or just looking for new cities, cultures and food, Europe is something for everyone.
Europe is one of the most interesting continents (大陆) you can visit. It has a deep- rooted history and welcomes cultures from all over the world. And it’s one of the easiest places to travel around with the convenient transportation (you may take the subway and taxi easily in Europe).
There are several parts of Europe: eastern Europe, northern Europe, southern Europe and western Europe. Among these, the eastern Europe is a good choice for travelers who want to save money. Northern Europe is known for its natural phenomenon (现象)—the Northern Lights. If you want to see them, you need to visit in winter only when conditions are at their best. Southern Europe is made up of all the countries close to Mediterranean Sea and it’s known for its natural wonders and ancient history. Western Europe is the most popular part of Europe, and it has lots of famous spots, like the Eiffel Tower, Van Gogh Museum and Big Ben.
If you are backpacking through Europe, the best time to travel is from November to March, when you’ll find cheap tickets for planes and hotels. However, if you’re planning a ski vacation or you want to visit the Christmas Markets, you’ll find large crowds of travelers. The busiest time of year for Europe is summer. From June to August, travelers from all over the world go to this place to enjoy the good weather.
23．What are the reasons for people to travel to Europe according to the passage
①New cities and cultures. ②Delicious food. ③Different people. ④Different experiences.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
24．Which is TRUE in the writer’s mind
A．All travelers can see the Northern Light in winter.
B．Most people choose eastern Europe as their travel place.
C．Travelers can have fun in December as there are few people there.
D．Summer is the favorite season for visitors to visit Europe.
25．Mr. White wants to travel to Europe, but he doesn’t have much money. Which part of Europe could be a good choice
A．Eastern Europe. B．Northern Europe.
C．Southern Europe. D．Western Europe.
26．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To tell people what Europe is made up of and its history.
B．To give some information about traveling to Europe.
C．To change people’s ideas about Europe.
D．To share the experience of traveling to Europe.
D
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
27．According to the text, which of the following is true about sports
A．When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
B．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
28．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
29．What is the best title for the text
A．Sports Are Just For Professionals.
B．Sports Teach People To Work Hard.
C．Sports Are Good For Everyone.
D．Sports Make People Go Outside.
30．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage (P = Paragraph)
A． B．
C． D．
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。
If you have a close friend who is shy, you should help him or her to overcome shyness. Here are some ideas about how to overcome shyness.Let your friends know you’re there and you’re going to help them.
Letting them know what you are trying to do might make you feel a little embarrassed (尴尬的). 31 They know that you’re only trying to help.Talk to your friend often.
32 You can say “You’re wonderful” or “You look great today”. It is also a way to make them feel confident.No saying bad things about your shy friend’s personality.
Remember that shyness isn’t a trait we choose. Do not say bad words about your friend. 33 Listen to your friend carefully.
When they talk, you shouldn’t stop them. 34 You can reply with a soft voice if necessary.
A．Never laugh at him or her. B．You can introduce him or her to new friends. C． But your friends will understand what you do in this way. D．Just be a quiet listener and listen to them carefully. E. Talking to your friend often can make him or her feel relaxed
What else can you do to help your shy friends (No more than 15 words)
35
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many things in life that you will never forget. For me, there is one thing I still remember now.
One year, my family and I were on vacation in southern Mexico. When we were enjoying the beautiful sights near the sea, 36 that was bright silver caught my eyes.
It was a ring! It looked 37 . It must be worth thousands of dollars and the owner must 38 a lot. When I got back to the hotel, I took the ring to the manager and told him that I found it in the water off the 39 . He promised me that he would send out a message that a 40 had been found.
That evening, while having dinner, we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice. 41 had just got the ring back! I saw her standing with the hotel manager. He raised his hand and pointed at me, and then the woman 42 came over and introduced herself. She told me that she swam with the ring and 43 it that morning. When she went back to the beach to 44 it, she failed. We had a dinner together, celebrating our good luck that night. That day was so special for both of us, and it was 45 Christmas in July.
The next day when I checked out of the hotel, the bill had been paid by the woman. I felt touched. I have to say that when I saw that ring for the first time, I had an idea to 46 it or sell it. However, it didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to look for 47 the owner was. I was so glad that I had done the right thing when I saw the 48 look on that woman’s face after she got her ring back.
Sometimes, when something happens, you may hesitate (犹豫), 49 you know what the right thing to do is. When you do it, you will feel good about it, and perhaps you can also get an 50 surprise. This is the lesson I learnt that day.
36．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
37．A．lovely B．common C．colorful D．expensive
38．A．worry B．learn C．thank D．surprise
39．A．hill B．park C．beach D．hotel
40．A．bill B．gift C．dollar D．ring
41．A．He B．She C．We D．You
42．A．slowly B．excitedly C．quietly D．peacefully
43．A．lost B．threw C．washed D．made
44．A．hand in B．put on C．look for D．look after
45．A．for B．like C．about D．of
46．A．draw B．keep C．pick D．play
47．A．who B．how C．what D．which
48．A．serious B．worried C．strange D．happy
49．A．so B．and C．but D．because
50．A．unpaid B．uncooked C．undecided D．unexpected
第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
shy, all the time, fan, beat, develop
There was a talent show with a prize of 200 dollars in a small town. As a 51 girl, Lily wanted to join in but wasn’t confident enough. Her friends and family cheered her on 52 . In order to win the show, her teacher helped her 53 a plan to practise. In the end, Lily 54 all the other boys and girls. She used the money to help the poor children, which won her many 55 .
B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
David is only sixteen years old, but he is 56 (已经) a famous volleyball player in his home town. David’s mother was an actress. When David was young, she 57 (建议) David be an actor. However, David’s father always liked sports very much, so he thought being an athlete was a better 58 (选择). David was fond of sports , 59 (尤其) volleyball .
David is famous because he did well in a match 60 (对) another school last year. Now David is the 61 (关键的) player in his school volleyball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 62 (优秀的) volleyball player. He 63 (花费) an hour playing volleyball at school every day, because he believes that the more he does, the better he will become. When 64 (教练) teach them new skills, he always does them many times. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not enough, so when he gets home, he will continue to 65 (训练) until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional volleyball player in the future.
C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day, Mr Wind met Mr Sun and said, “I think I’m 66 (useful) than you.” He decided 67 (have) a game and play 68 Mr Sun.
“Look at that man walking around the corner.” said Mr Wind. “Let’s see who can get his coat off in the shortest time.” “That’s 69 good idea.You go first.” Mr Sun smiled and agreed.
Mr Wind 70 (work) hard. Soon his face became red. To his surprise, he still could not make the man take off his coat. Mr Mind began to try twice harder, 71 the man held his coat tightly (紧紧地) because he was cold. Mr Wind felt very 72 (happy) and bored.
“Let me try.” said Mr Sun. He came out from a cloud. Soon it became warmer. The man felt very hot and took off his coat.
“You win.” said Mr Wind 73 (sad). I am not as 74 (strong) as you .”
“Don’t feel sad.” Mr Sun suggested. “I think we are both strong. I can make plants grow and you can push 75 (boat) forward. We are both useful.Everyone in the world has his own value.
书面表达（共20分）
76．请你根据提示及要求，以Let’s help our parents do chores为题，写一篇英文倡议书。
要点提示：
(1)阐述分担家务的理由或益处(至少三点)；
(2)列举我们可以做的家务：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等并再次倡导大家帮父母做家务。
写作要求：
(1)包括所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(2)100词左右。
Let’s help our parents do chores
Dear students,
Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.
Let’s help our parents do choresDear students,

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