资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年高二英语上学期期中模拟卷02（江苏专用）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 测试范围：选择性必修二 Unit1~Unit 4（译林版2020）
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did Jim wish the speakers to be at his house
A. Before six o’clock. B. After five o’clock. C. Any time before five thirty.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Aren’t we supposed to be at Jim’s house at five o’clock
W: No, any time before five thirty is OK. He said it didn’t make any difference.
2. Why does the woman call the man
A. To know more information about the house.
B. To make an appointment with the man.
C. To ask the man for more advice.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hi, I’m calling about the three-bedroom house you advertised in yesterday’s newspaper. It sounds really nice.
M: Yes, it is, especially if you have children.
3. What does the woman mean
A. She doesn’t understand the question.
B. She will not go to watch the match.
C. She will not lend him the money.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Can you possibly lend me $10 for the game ticket
W: It’s out of the question.
4. What will the man do
A. Wear the shirt. B. Find a chance to buy a shirt. C. Change the shirt for a new one.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet
M: That reminds me. I’ve been meaning to exchange it for a large size.
5. Who will leave for Hong Kong
A. The woman. B. Bob. C. Tom.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Are you really leaving for Hong Kong, Bob
M: I guess so. I’ve got my ticket and I am anxious to see Tom there on Saturday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the man want to do
A. Talk to the woman. B. Help the woman. C. Ask the woman’s grade.
7. What is the woman busy with
A. Her history review. B. Her history paper. C. Her Chinese paper.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】M: I see you are busy right now, Sue. As soon as you finish, I’d like to talk to you for a few minutes.
W: That’s e in.
M: Oh, no, I don’t want to interrupt you. I can wait. I’ll come back later.
W: I’m afraid it’s going to be a long wait! I’m working on my history paper.
M: History paper I thought you’d finished it. Didn’t you turn it in on Friday
W: Yes, but the professor just returned it to me. I was told to add ten more pages.
M: Ten more pages! That’s quite a lot. How are you going to do it
W: That’s what I am trying to figure out. Now what can I do for you
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why did the woman go to London during the vacation
A. To learn English. B. To do business. C. To visit some teachers.
9. How long did the woman stay in London
A. About 30 days. B. About 40 days. C. About 45 days.
10. What did the woman like particularly about the English classes
A. The teachers were nice.
B. There were a lot of activities in class.
C. The students were quite free in class.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. It’s nice to see you again. I heard that you went to the United Kingdom during the vacation.
W: Yes. I paid a visit to London and attended a summer course in English.
M: Wow. It sounds so good. How long did you stay there
W: Well, I went there on July 5th and came back on August 15th.
M: What about the course
W: I think the course was well organized. The teachers were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it mostly focused on speaking. One interesting thing I found was that the English classes were different from ours because they were very free. You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom. You can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class, and you are welcome to share your ideas with the classmates and teachers. I really enjoy this kind of class.
M: How interesting! Maybe our teachers should try that.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Where does this conversation take place
A. In an old house. B. At a bus stop. C. At a university.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Buy a new house. B. Clean the rooms every day. C. Buy an old house with small rooms.
13. What do we know about the woman
A. She wants to buy an old large house.
B. She’ll buy a house near the university.
C. She prefers to live in small rooms.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A
【原文】M: Hi, Rose. You’ve been looking for houses for months. Can’t you find one
W: Well, I should be careful about choosing one. It’s a big step to buy a house. I’d rather take time now than be sorry later.
M: That’s right. There’re a lot of houses for sale near the university.
W: I’ve been there, very beautiful houses, but I prefer old but big houses. We need lots of rooms, you know. And I think I can get a better buy on an old house.
M: However, a cheap house means less modern conveniences. Why not get a new one
W: Well, Jeff can rebuild the old one. You know, he’s so skillful. Some of the new houses now have very small rooms. I wouldn’t want to spend the rest of my life in them.
M: Aren’t you tired of keeping so many rooms clean every day
W: Not at all. Cleaning is a pleasure for me. Oh, here comes my bus. Bye!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What does the woman worry about
A. Her work. B. Her study. C. Her weight.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Eat less. B. Live happily. C. Do some exercise.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Walk for an hour. B. Buy a dancing machine. C. Dance with the man.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B
【原文】W: You see, I’m getting much fatter than before. I’m always worried. I’ve no idea how to lose weight.
M: You should do some exercise every day. That is the best way to keep you healthy and strong.
W: You know, I don’t want to move about at all.
M: You’d better not watch too much TV. Recently, dancing machines have been popular in our country. I suggest buying one.
W: What is the dancing machine
M: Oh, you may see one in shopping centers. It’s easy to learn how to use it. What you ought to do is dance on such machines with loud disco music, stepping forward and backward, left and right according to the directions on TV, as if you are really dancing.
W: That sounds interesting! But is it useful to help me keep fit
M: Sure. When you finish dancing, you’ll be out of breath.
W: Where can I find one
M: You may go to the Friendship Store.
W: Is it expensive
M: I don’t think so. It only costs $900.
W: All right. I’d like to buy one.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the talk mainly about
A. The history of the school.
B. The courses for the term.
C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students
A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the practical areas
A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions
A. During the lunch hour. B. After the speech of welcome. C. Before the tour of the labs.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
【详解】Welcome to Montfort School, thank you for choosing our school and for joining the happy Montfort family, which has been educating boys since 1916. We are so happy that you have taken time off to be with us today. It is with great pleasure that we have prepared some events that we hope will please you. At 9: 00 a. m., our headmaster will give a welcome speech; this will be in the school hall. Please be seated by 8: 45 a. m. Following the speech, it’s the guide tour of the exhibition at 9: 30; here you can see the proud history of our school and our achievements in the field of education. The exhibition is laid out in the classrooms on the2nd floor. Then the guide tour of science labs at 10:20 a. m., here you can see the subjects that new students will be studying. You will also notice that our labs have excellent equipment. At 11:00 a. m., you will be guided to the tool to practical areas. This covers our technical workshops, music, and other areas of our school life. At Montfort, we believe in all around development of our students. Lunch will be at 12: 00. It has been specially prepared for our guests. All our teachers and student leaders will be present to answer any questions that you have in your minds. We are so happy that you could be with us today.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Best Road Trips in New Zealand
Driving is the best way of getting around New Zealand, not only due to limited public transport options, but also because the scenery is just so beautiful.
Coromandel Peninsula Loop（环线）
The Coromandel Peninsula extends east of Auckland into the Hauraki Gulf, and is easy to reach from the city. As the center of the peninsula is covered in forest, we suggest doing a loop around it to avoid back-tracking. To get here, start in Thames (about an hour and a half drive from Auckland) and drive north to Coronandel town. Head east to Whitianga and then down to Whangamata.
The Desert Road
The 39-mile Desert Road in central North Island cuts through Rangipo Desert. Along the west of Kaimanawa Range and the east of three active volcanoes (Mount Tongariro, Ngauruhoe and Ruapehu), great mountain views can be enjoyed along the straight road.
Forgotten World Highway
Connecting Taumarunui in the King Country to Stratford in Taranaki, the 92-mile Forgotten World Highway winds through some of the North Island’s most dramatic bush and hill country. At the Taumarunui end, the landscape is characterized by the grass-covered hills common throughout the King Country; meanwhile, in Taranaki, wonderful views of Mount Taranaki volcano can be enjoyed.
Pacific Coast Highway
The Pacific Coast Highway, which connects Opotiki in the north to Gisborne in the south, is not the most direct way between the two towns, but it is the most scenic. The sunrises here are particularly good, as this part of the country is the first to see the light of each new day. Because the Pacific Coast Highway is more than 200 miles long, we recommend stopping somewhere overnight along the way; do book . ahead, especially during the busy tourist season, as choices are limited.
21. How long does it take to drive from Auckland to Thames
A. Around 2.5 hours. B. Around 1.5 hours.
C. Around 3 hours. D. Around 9 hours.
22. What can you see along Forgotten World Highway
A. Mount Ruapehu. B. Mount Tongariro. C. Mount Ngauruhoe. D. Mount Taranaki.
23. Which of the following connects Opotiki to Gisborne
A. Pacific Coast Highway. B. The Desert Road.
C. Coromandel Peninsula Loop. D. Forgotten World Highway.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新西兰的四条最佳自驾游路线，包括每条路线的起点、终点、沿途风景以及一些旅行建议。
细节理解题。根据Coromandel Peninsula Loop部分“To get here, start in Thames (about an hour and a half drive from Auckland) and drive north to Coronandel town.(要到达这里，可以从泰晤士河出发（距离奥克兰大约一个半小时的车程），然后向北开车到科罗曼德尔镇。)”可知，从奥克兰开车到泰晤士河大约需要一个半小时，也就是1.5小时。故选B。
细节理解题。根据Forgotten World Highway部分“meanwhile, in Taranaki, wonderful views of Mount Taranaki volcano can be enjoyed.（同时，在塔拉纳基地区，你可以欣赏到塔拉纳基火山的壮丽景色。）”可知，在Taranaki地区可欣赏到Mount Taranaki的美景。故选D。
23. 细节理解题。根据Pacific Coast Highway部分“The Pacific Coast Highway, which connects Opotiki in the north to Gisborne in the south（连接北部的奥波蒂基和南部的吉斯本的太平洋海岸公路）”可知，连接奥波蒂基和吉斯伯恩的是太平洋海岸公路。故选A。
B
One of my earliest memories is of my father sitting me down at our kitchen table with canvases, paints, and brushes. He taught me how to blend colors and use different materials. Whenever we felt inspired, we set out all our materials and painted what our hearts desired.
My father grew up in a small village in the Dominican Republic. Despite not having many materials available, he created art with whatever he had. My father saved his money to buy paints and colored pencils to draw on the walls around his home. When he was 15, he arrived in America alone and stayed with his aunt in Florida for a while before finishing high school in New York with another aunt. He studied very hard. Eventually, my father was able to obtain his citizenship.
As I got older, he continued to give me lessons, teaching me different brush strokes and how to take care of my art supplies. He taught me to find beauty in everything and everyone around me. I grew to love drawing people, as I could highlight the physical features that make everyone unique and beautiful.
It wasn’t until I began looking carefully into my father’s paintings and the work of popular artists on Instagram that I started to be more critical of my work. I started to worry that I could never live up to my father’s talent. My simple, two-dimensional (2D) drawings fell flat compared to his realistic landscapes. Going through my sketchbooks and portfolios, I found fault in all my drawings. Art was my favorite thing in the world but I started to believe I wasn’t good at it. Instead of working toward improving, I decided to give up drawing.
My father noticed that I had been drawing and painting less and told me, “Mia, you should audition for the school. I wish I’d had an opportunity to study art like this when I was a kid.” My father’s bravery and strength are things that I desire to have. So over the next few months, I worked on my portfolio. Looking back at my pictures, I can see how much I have improved since then. The school must have seen potential in my drawings because I got in! It was eye-opening to attend a college that specializes in the arts. I learned to embrace my individuality and my talent. I have become more open about sharing my artworks and receiving constructive criticism, which raises my self-belief in my art.
24. Why does the author introduce her father’s experience in paragraph 2
A. To show that art can help overcome poverty.
B. To highlight the differences between her life and her father’s challenges.
C.To blame the shortage of educational opportunities in countryside areas.
D. To explain the origin of her father’s impact on her.
25. What do the underlined words “fell flat” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Did better than other works. B. Was short of visual attraction.
C. Had complex structures. D. Appeared very realistic.
26. What kind of person is the author’s father
A. Courageous and unconcerned. B. Ambitious but dependent.
C. Hardworking and supportive. D. Creative but stubborn.
27. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Talent ensures entry into art programs.
B.Progress can be gained by trying and making mistakes.
C. Art lies in obeying set rules.
D. Confidence arises from admitting imperfection.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者从小受父亲的影响开始学习绘画，中间因觉得自己无法与父亲的天赋相比而一度放弃，但在父亲的鼓励下重新找回自信，最终被艺术学校录取并学会接受自己的独特性和才能的故事。
推理判断题。根据第二段“My father grew up in a small village in the Dominican Republic. Despite not having many materials available, he created art with whatever he had. My father saved his money to buy paints and colored pencils to draw on the walls around his home. When he was 15, he arrived in America alone and stayed with his aunt in Florida for a while before finishing high school in New York with another aunt. He studied very hard. Eventually, my father was able to obtain his citizenship.(我的父亲在多米尼加共和国的一个小村庄长大。尽管没有很多材料可用，他还是用他所有的东西创作艺术。我父亲攒钱买颜料和彩色铅笔，在家里的墙上画画。15岁时，他独自来到美国，先在佛罗里达州的姨妈家住了一段时间，然后在纽约和另一位阿姨一起完成了高中学业。他学习非常努力。最终，我父亲获得了公民身份。)”可知，这段话主要描述了作者父亲的成长经历和他在艺术方面的努力，作者介绍她父亲的经历，主要是为了展示父亲的艺术热情和坚持，以及这些特质是如何影响她自己的艺术道路的，即说明她父亲对她影响的根源。故选D。
25. 词句猜测题。根据下文“compared to his realistic landscapes(与他的现实主义风景画相比)”及“Going through my sketchbooks and portfolios, I found fault in all my drawings. Art was my favorite thing in the world but I started to believe I wasn’t good at it.(翻阅我的素描本和作品集，我发现我所有的画都有问题。艺术是我在这个世界上最喜欢的东西，但我开始相信我不擅长它。)”可推测出，作者认为自己的素描和作品不如父亲的风景画，并开始怀疑自己的能力，即，作者认为自己的画缺乏视觉吸引力，所以“fell flat”的意思是“缺乏视觉吸引力”。故选B。
26. 推理判断题。根据第二段“He studied very hard. Eventually, my father was able to obtain his citizenship.(他学习非常努力。最终，我的父亲获得了公民身份。)”可知，作者的父亲勤奋；根据最后一段“My father noticed that I had been drawing and painting less and told me, “Mia, you should audition for the school. I wish I’d had an opportunity to study art like this when I was a kid”.(我父亲注意到我画画越来越少，就对我说：“米娅，你应该去参加学校的试镜。我真希望我小时候能有机会这样学习艺术。”)”可知，作者的父亲支持作者追求自己的艺术梦想。由此可知，作者的父亲是一个勤奋且支持作者的人。故选C。
27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I learned to embrace my individuality and my talent. I have become more open about sharing my artworks and receiving constructive criticism, which raises my self-belief in my art.(我学会了接受自己的独特性和才能。我变得更加开放，愿意分享我的作品并接受建设性的批评，这增强了我对自己艺术的信心。)”可知，作者从自己的经历中学到了自信来自于接受自己的不完美，并勇于展示和分享自己的作品，同时接受他人的反馈。故选D。
C
Every two weeks, a language is at risk of disappearing. To help stop the tide, a project is exploring the use of virtual reality (VR) technology and immersive（沉浸式的）storytelling to try to restore endangered indigenous cultures and languages.
Created by NowHere Media before the start of our project, Kusunda is an immersive interactive film that encourages viewers to learn key words of the Kusunda language, which is under threat of disappearing in Nepal. The film documents the nomadic way of life of the Kusunda people. It features their language, in the form of interviews with its last remaining speakers. NowHere Media worked closely with Lil Bahadur, just one of 150 Kusunda speakers left in the world, and his granddaughter Hima. Lil almost lost his mother tongue when he gave up one of his indigenous culture — the hunter-gatherer lifestyle— to live in the city at the age of 18.
But researchers discovered that Lil’s teenage granddaughter was ardent about keeping her grandfather’s language and culture alive. “If the Kusunda language disappears, then the existence of the Kusunda people in Nepal will also fade away,” Hima said. “We’ll lose our identity. That’s why I want to save our language.”
As to immersive technology, StoryLab received a grant from the British Academy to evaluate its potential for bringing endangered languages back to life. Our research study, Reviving Kusunda, compared the interactive VR experience alongside a short film created during the project. We threw light on the role of immersive technologies in creating emotional understanding of the subject in comparison to regular film.
Participants in our research — both members of the Kusunda community in Nepal and the public in the UK — identified many benefits of using multiple formats. However, they expressed a clear preference for VR. They highlighted the importance of interactivity and immersion in engaging viewers in the subject matter. With the VR experience, viewers are part of the story — a key aspect that helps revive stories and memories from the past.
28. What can be inferred about Kusunda from paragraph 2
A. It is a tool for printing short stories.
B. It is a movie to explain a group’s industries.
C. It is a way to save an endangered language.
D. It is an app to advertise a kind of film.
29. What happened to Lily when he was aged 18
A. He had to quit school. B. He promoted his native language.
C. He earned a lot of money in a city. D. He broke away from part of his tradition.
30. What does the underlined word “ardent” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Sensitive. B. Surprised. C. Knowledgeable. D. Passionate.
31. Why are the public in the UK mentioned
A. To indicate they supported the project.
B. To say they liked hearing faraway stories.
C. To show they were enthusiastic about advanced technology.
D. To praise them for saving many endangered customs.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个借助虚拟现实（VR）技术和沉浸式故事讲述来拯救濒危土著文化和语言的项目。
推理判断题。根据第二段“Kusunda is an immersive interactive film that encourages viewers to learn key words of the Kusunda language, which is under threat of disappearing in Nepal.(《库孙达》是一部沉浸式互动电影，鼓励观众学习库孙达语的关键词，这种语言在尼泊尔面临消失的威胁)” 可知，这部电影旨在帮助人们学习濒危的库孙达语，是拯救濒危语言的一种方式。故选C。
细节理解题。根据第二段“Lil almost lost his mother tongue when he gave up one of his indigenous culture — the hunter-gatherer lifestyle — to live in the city at the age of 18.(18 岁时，利尔放弃了他的一种本土文化 —— 狩猎采集生活方式，搬到城市生活，几乎因此失去了他的母语)” 可知，利尔 18 岁时脱离了部分传统生活方式。故选D。
30.词义猜测题。根据第三段“If the Kusunda language disappears, then the existence of the Kusunda people in Nepal will also fade away, ” Hima said. “We’ll lose our identity. That’s why I want to save our language. ”(“如果库孙达语消失，那么尼泊尔库孙达族的存在也将逐渐消失”希玛说。“我们将失去我们的身份。这就是为什么我想拯救我们的语言。”)” 可知，希玛非常想拯救自己民族的语言，对保留祖父的语言和文化充满热情。由此猜测，划线词为“热情的”。故选D。
31. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Participants in our research — both members of the Kusunda community in Nepal and the public in the UK — identified many benefits of using multiple formats. However, they expressed a clear preference for VR.(我们研究的参与者 —— 尼泊尔库孙达社区成员和英国公众 —— 都认识到使用多种形式的诸多好处。然而，他们明确表示更喜欢虚拟现实技术)” 可知，提到英国公众是为了表明他们认可该项目中使用的沉浸式技术，对项目持支持态度。故选A。
D
There is a trend in travel that has picked up steam over the last few years. That trend is called ecotourism. As environmental welfare and sustainability have become more important to people over the last decade, travel companies around the world are the biggest winners. They cash in on people’s willingness to spend lots of money in the name of environmental protection by operating eco-tours.
But how many companies really live up to that The Marriott or other resorts might talk about their commitments to reducing waste by using recycled toilet paper and low flow shower heads, but they have huge hotels. The nature of their hotels means they will never be truly environmentally friendly, unless they rebuild the place. And most of their customers wouldn’t put up with higher prices to help balance the capital cost of upgrading to be eco-friendly. And if you look at the most environmentally friendly hotels and tours, they are also the most expensive.
Companies stress how they are going green to save the environment, but they only make increasing changes designed to make us feel good. Few companies make the capital investment to truly change their business model, especially those in the tourism industry. It’s easier to change toilet paper than to change how you design your future hotels.
Eco-tours market themselves as a low effect, environmental, and community friendly way to see the world. Tourists come, learn a bit about the local culture, and then leave, satisfied with the knowledge that they“ helped” the environment. But the reality is that big companies bring you in, make you feel good about yourself, and take all the profit back home.
I see promise and hope in sustainable tourism. Ecotourism to me is about not damaging the environment and providing a little education, and sustainable tourism is about living and growing with the environment and the local cultures. I believe the ecotourism trend is here to stay and that is for sure a good thing. However, if we want it to have a greater effect, there needs to be a focus not only on“ using less toilet paper” but also on sustainable, local measures that help businesses grow and protect the environment.
32. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “cash in on” in paragraph 1
A. get benefits from B. play a trick on
C. give in to D. look down upon
33. What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A. Some hotels make profits from ecotourism.
B. Some companies don’t live up to the title of ecotourism.
C. Many companies’ attempts to cut down waste are valuable.
D. Eco-friendly companies are popular worldwide.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards the present situation of ecotourism
A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Curious. D. Critical.
35. What is the author’s opinion on ecotourism
A. It should concentrate on promoting local cultures.
B. It should provide economic advantages for local people.
C. It should be developed through adopting actual sustainable methods.
D. It should seek temporary support from the local government
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了生态旅游的现状及其存在的问题，并提出了可持续旅游的观点。
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段划线词前一句“As environmental welfare and sustainability have become more important to people over the last decade, travel companies around the world are the biggest winners.(随着环境福利和可持续性在过去十年对人们变得越来越重要，世界各地的旅游公司是最大的赢家)”及划线词后“people’s willingness to spend lots of money in the name of environmental protection by operating eco-tours.(人们愿意以环保的名义花费大量资金的意愿)”可知，旅游公司利用人们的环保消费意愿获利，cash in on意思是“从……获得好处”，A项与划线词意义相近。故选A。
33. 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“But how many companies really live up to that The Marriott or other resorts might talk about their commitments to reducing waste by using recycled toilet paper and low flow shower heads, but they have huge hotels. The nature of their hotels means they will never be truly environmentally friendly, unless they rebuild the place. And most of their customers wouldn’t put up with higher prices to help balance the capital cost of upgrading to be eco-friendly. And if you look at the most environmentally friendly hotels and tours, they are also the most expensive.(但有多少公司真正做到了这一点？万豪或其他度假村可能会谈论他们通过使用可回收的卫生纸和低流量淋浴头来减少浪费的承诺，比如他们有大型酒店。他们酒店的性质意味着他们永远不会真正环保，除非他们重建这个地方。他们的大多数客户不会忍受更高的价格来帮助平衡升级到环保的资本成本。如果你看看最环保的酒店和旅游，它们也是最昂贵的)”可知，第二段以万豪酒店为例，指出其环保措施因规模限制流于表面，且高价环保产品难以推广，揭示一些公司未真正践行生态旅游理念。故选B。
34. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Companies stress how they are going green to save the environment, but they only make increasing changes designed to make us feel good. Few companies make the capital investment to truly change their business model, especially those in the tourism industry. It’s easier to change toilet paper than to change how you design your future hotels.(公司强调他们如何致力于绿色环保以拯救环境，但所做的往往只是那些旨在让我们感觉良好的渐进式改变。很少有公司真正进行资本投资来彻底改变其商业模式，尤其是在旅游业。更换卫生纸比重新设计未来的酒店要容易得多)”及第四段“But the reality is that big companies bring you in, make you feel good about yourself, and take all the profit back home.(但现实是，大公司把你带进来，让你对自己感觉良好，然后把所有的利润都带回家)”可知，作者认为很多生态旅游都是浮于表面，故作者对现在所谓的生态旅游持批判的态度。故选D。
35. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I see promise and hope in sustainable tourism. Ecotourism to me is about not damaging the environment and providing a little education, and sustainable tourism is about living and growing with the environment and the local cultures. I believe the ecotourism trend is here to stay and that is for sure a good thing. However, if we want it to have a greater effect, there needs to be a focus not only on“ using less toilet paper” but also on sustainable, local measures that help businesses grow and protect the environment.(我在可持续旅游业中看到了迹象和希望。对我来说，生态旅游就是不破坏环境，提供一点教育，而可持续旅游就是与环境和当地文化一起生活和成长，我相信生态旅游的趋势会持续下去，这肯定是一件好事。但是，如果我们想要想产生更大的效果，不仅需要关注“少用卫生纸”，还需要关注有助于企业发展和保护环境的可持续的地方措施行动)”可知，作者希望能采取真正可持续发展的措施以促进当前的生态旅游。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Humor: An Essential Life Skill
Mark Twain said, “Humor is the great thing, the saving thing. The minute it crops up, all our irritations slip away, and a sunny spirit takes their place.” He’s certainly not wrong. Humor may very well be the great thing. 36
Having a good sense of humor is possibly one of the best things you can do for your physical fitness. 37 Besides, it can improve your cardiovascular（心血管的）health.
38 Study has shown that individuals who score highly in humor have higher self-respect, greater self-competence, and perform better in social interaction. They tend to get along well with others and are more often associated with better overall health.
Albert Einstein owed his brilliant mind to having a child-like sense of humor. 39 Researchers in Austria discovered that those who have a sense of humor have higher verbal（言语的）and nonverbal intelligence than their less humorous peers, because it takes both cognitive（认知的）and emotional abilities to process and produce humor.
The benefits of humor are so great that universities like Stanford are offering business courses on humor in the workplace. 40 Students will be taught how to “better achieve business goals and develop stronger bonds”. It doesn’t stop there, though. Researchers believe humor has the power to actually “make change in the world”.
A. Students will be strictly assessed.
B. These courses have specific goals.
C. And your mental health benefits as well.
D. It covers almost every part of life.
E. Besides that, humor also enhances your overall life quality.
F. Studies have proved that laughter can reduce the muscle tension.
G. In fact, researches have discovered a connection between humor and intelligence.
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. E 39. G 40. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了幽默是一项基本的生活技能，对我们生活的方方面面都有好处。
前文“Humor may very well be the great thing.(幽默很可能是一件很棒的事情)”提到了幽默的好处，后文每个段落介绍了幽默具体的好处，D项“It covers almost every part of life.(它几乎涉及生活的方方面面)”符合语境，引起后文好处的具体表现。故选D。
前文“Having a good sense of humor is possibly one of the best things you can do for your physical fitness.(拥有良好的幽默感可能是你能为身体健康做的最好的事情之一)”介绍了幽默对身体健康的好处，F项“Studies have proved that laughter can reduce the muscle tension.(研究表明笑可以缓解肌肉的紧张)”符合语境，说明了具体的对健康的好处。故选F。
空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需概括段落内容。后文“Study has shown that individuals who score highly in humor have higher self-respect, greater self-competence, and perform better in social interaction. They tend to get along well with others and are more often associated with better overall health.(研究表明，在幽默方面得分高的人有更高的自尊，更强的自我能力，在社会交往中表现得更好。他们往往与他人相处得很好，并且通常与更好的整体健康联系在一起)”说明了幽默与个人表现、社会交往的关系，E项“Besides that, humor also enhances your overall life quality.(除此之外，幽默还能提高你的整体生活质量)”符合语境，其中的“overall quality of life”可概括后文具体的好处。故选E。
前文“Albert Einstein owed his brilliant mind to having a child-like sense of humor.(阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦把他聪明的头脑归功于他孩童般的幽默感)”用爱因斯坦的例子引入幽默与智力的关系，G项“In fact, researches have discovered a connection between humor and intelligence.(事实上，研究已经发现幽默和智力之间存在联系)”符合语境，其中的“intelligence(智力)”和前文的“brilliant mind(聪明的头脑)”呼应。故选G。
前文“The benefits of humor are so great that universities like Stanford are offering business courses on humor in the workplace.(幽默的好处是如此之大，以至于像斯坦福大学这样的大学都开设了关于职场幽默的商业课程)”提到斯坦福大学开设幽默相关课程，后文“Students will be taught how to “better achieve business goals and develop stronger bonds”.(学生们将学习如何“更好地实现商业目标，建立更牢固的纽带”)”介绍课程目标，B项“These courses have specific goals.(这些课程都有特定的目标)”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
That year I was an eight-year-old girl. And every little girl around me had a 41 . Many wanted to be princesses and some wanted to be teachers. Me I wanted to see penguins. 42 , when most of my friends were spending their 43 on Barbie dolls and colorful hair ties, I was saving for a 44 to New Zealand. When I first heard of the penguin paradise（乐园）in New Zealand, I was 45 . I decided that I would see those penguins one day.
I didn’t have a bank account, but I did have a piggy bank. I spent my days 46 hard — I weeded my mom’s garden, and killed spiders for my sister; then I put the hard-earned money into that 47 . I spent my evenings 48 how much money I needed to earn each year to take the trip when I turned 18. Every day, I would look at my 49 and congratulate myself on being one step closer to 50 the penguin paradise. Unfortunately, my trip hasn’t taken place because of traffic restrictions.
I look back now and 51 my naive （天真的） behavior, but more than that, I 52 that girl who had the courage to work for what she 53 . Even if the only penguin I ever see is at the zoo, some of that little girl will 54 me: her appreciation for nature and her 55 to accomplish her dream.
41. A. story B. job C. project D. dream
42. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Moreover
43. A. energy B. time C. effort D. money
44. A. trip B. flight C. task D. donation
45. A. attacked B. refused C. attracted D. scared
46. A. working B. studying C. thinking D. practising
47. A. journey B. account C. pocket D. bank
48. A. deciding on B. figuring out C. looking into D. learning about
49. A. difference B. chance C. progress D. influence
50. A. creating B. visiting C. leaving D. finding
51. A. pay for B. dream of C. laugh at D. worry about
52. A. warn B. beg C. admire D. help
53. A. desired B. demanded C. promised D. deserved
54. A. stand for B. stay with C. depend on D. learn from
55. A. determination B. ability C. opportunity D. reason
【答案】
D 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．B
51．C 52. C 53．A 54．B 55．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述八岁时作者梦想去新西兰看企鹅并为此存钱，虽未实现，但这份对自然的热爱和决心一直陪伴着作者。
41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我周围的每个小女孩都有一个梦想。A. story故事；B. job工作；C. project项目；D. dream梦想。根据下文“Many wanted to be princesses and some wanted to be teachers”可知，此处指小女孩们的梦想，dream符合语境。故选D项。
42. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我的大多数朋友把钱花在芭比娃娃和彩色发带上时，我却在为去新西兰的旅行存钱。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Moreover此外。根据下文“most of my friends were spending their 　3　on Barbie dolls and colorful hair ties”以及语境可知，这里指作者与朋友们的做法形成对比，用However表转折。故选A项。
43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我的大多数朋友把钱花在芭比娃娃和彩色发带上时，我却在为去新西兰的旅行存钱。A. energy精力；B. time时间；C. effort努力；D. money钱。根据下文“Barbie dolls and colorful hair ties”及“saving”可知，这里指朋友们花钱买玩具，money与后文saving形成对照。故选D项。
44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我的大多数朋友把钱花在芭比娃娃和彩色发带上时，我却在为去新西兰的旅行存钱。A. trip旅行；B. flight航班；C. task任务；D. donation捐赠。根据下文“the penguin paradise in New Zealand”以及语境可知，这里指作者存钱是为了去新西兰的旅行，trip符合语境。故选A项。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我第一次听说新西兰的企鹅天堂时，我被吸引了。A. attacked攻击；B. refused拒绝；C. attracted吸引；D. scared使害怕。根据下文“I decided that I would see those penguins one day”可知，这里指作者被企鹅天堂吸引，决定有一天要去新西兰看一看，attracted符合语义。故选C项。
46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我每天努力工作 —— 在妈妈的花园里除草，为姐姐杀蜘蛛。A. working工作；B. studying学习；C. thinking思考；D. practising练习。根据下文“I weeded my mom’s garden, and killed spiders for my sister”可知，这些都是属于作者的工作，working符合语境。故选A项。
47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后把辛苦挣来的钱放进那个储蓄罐。A. journey旅程；B. account账户；C. pocket口袋；D. bank银行/储蓄罐。根据上文“I didn’t have a bank account, but I did have a piggy bank”可知，此处指作者把钱放进那个储蓄罐（piggy bank），bank是原词复现。故选D项。
48. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我晚上会算出18岁旅行时每年需要赚多少钱。A. deciding on决定；B. figuring out算出；C. looking into调查；D. learning about了解。根据下文“how much money I needed to earn”以及语境可知，这里指作者算出需要多少钱才能去旅游，figuring out符合语境。故选B项。
49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天，我都会看着自己的进步，祝贺自己离参观企鹅天堂又近了一步。A. difference差异；B. chance机会；C. progress进展；D. influence影响。根据下文“congratulate myself on being one step closer”以及语境可知，这里表明作者关注存钱的进展，progress符合语境。故选C项。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天，我都会看着自己的进步，祝贺自己离参观企鹅天堂又近了一步。A. creating创造；B. visiting参观；C. leaving离开；D. finding找到。根据下文“the penguin paradise”以及语境可知，这里指作者祝贺自己离参观企鹅天堂又近了一步。故选B项。
51. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在回想起来，我嘲笑自己的天真行为，但更重要的是，我钦佩那个有勇气为自己想要的东西而努力的女孩。A. pay for支付；B. dream of梦想；C. laugh at嘲笑；D. worry about担心。根据下文“my naive (天真的) behavior”以及语境可知，这里表明成年后作者觉得当年的行为可笑所以嘲笑自己，laugh at符合语义。故选C项。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在回想起来，我嘲笑自己的天真行为，但更重要的是，我钦佩那个有勇气为自己想要的东西而努力的女孩。A. warn警告；B. beg乞求；C. admire钦佩；D. help帮助。根据下文“who had the courage to work for”以及语境可知，这里指作者对当年充满勇气的自己表达钦佩，admire符合语境。故选C项。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在回想起来，我嘲笑自己的天真行为，但更重要的是，我钦佩那个有勇气为自己想要的东西而努力的女孩。A. desired渴望；B. demanded要求；C. promised承诺；D. deserved应得。根据上文“wanted to see penguins”以及语境可知，这里表明为渴望的事物而努力，desired与上文wanted语义呼应。故选A项。
54. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：即使我见过的唯一企鹅是在动物园里，那个小女孩的一部分也会陪伴着我：她对自然的欣赏和实现梦想的决心。A. stand for代表；B. stay with陪伴；C. depend on依赖；D. learn from向……学习。根据下文“her appreciation for nature 15 accomplish her dream”可知，这里指当年坚持梦想的品质陪伴着作者，stay with符合语境。故选B项。
55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使我见过的唯一企鹅是在动物园里，那个小女孩的一部分也会陪伴着我：她对自然的欣赏和实现梦想的决心。A. determination决心；B. ability能力；C. opportunity机会；D. reason原因。根据上文“who had the courage to work for what she 　53　”可知，这里体现出作者的决心，determination符合语境。故选A项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Chengdu is regarded by many as one of the happiest cities in China, as well as the home of pandas. It 56 (become) the first Asian city to be identified as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy in 2010.
Chengdu is a place where it seems to blur（难以区分）the boundaries between past and future. Its ancient temples, traditional alleys and historic architecture open a window into ancient China, 57 (take) you into a world of past impressive beauty. But what is really surprising is its focus on the future. Transforming into a center of technology, innovation and development, this city has 58 (ambition) plans to become a science city in southwest China.
Chengdu is not only rich in history and modernity, but also in flavor. This city is known 59 its spicy food, with bold flavors and centuries-old cooking traditions coming together to offer dining experiences 60 will delight all the senses. Chengdu’s most popular food, such as tongue-numbing mapo tofu and hotpot, is 61 , feast for the palate（味觉）. Hotpot works like this. A heat source 62 (place) on the dining table keeps a pot of soup stock simmering（煨）, and a variety of Chinese foodstuffs and 63 (ingredient) are served beside the pot for the diners to put into the hot stock.
All this richness that Chengdu has to offer led to its selection as the host city for the 31stFISU World University Games. The athletic event was an opportunity not only 64 (show) Chengdu’s sporting spirit, world-class infrastructure, 65 (warm) and organizational skill, but also to promote friendship and cross-cultural understanding.
【答案】
became 57. taking 58. ambitious 59. for 60. that/which 61. a 62. placed
63. ingredients 64. to show 65. warmth
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被联合国教科文组织评为“美食之都”的亚洲城市——成都。
考查动词的时态。句意：2010年，它成为第一个被联合国教科文组织评为“美食之都”的亚洲城市。根据下文的in 2010可知，本句的时态应该是一般过去时，所以空格处应该用提示词的过去式形式。故填became。
57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：古老的寺庙、传统的小巷和历史悠久的建筑为你打开了一扇通往古代中国的窗户，带你进入一个过去令人印象深刻的美丽世界。分析句式结构可知，此处用非谓语动词作状语，又因为take和主语之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故填taking。
58. 考查形容词。句意：转型为科技、创新和发展中心，这座城市有雄心勃勃的计划，要成为中国西南地区的科学城。分析句式结构可知，修饰名词应该用形容词，所以此处用提示词的形容词性形式ambitious作定语修饰名词plan表示“雄心勃勃的”计划。故填ambitious。
59．考查介词。句意：这座城市以辛辣食物而闻名，大胆的口味和数百年的烹饪传统融合在一起，为您提供愉悦所有感官的用餐体验。根据空格前的known可知，此处用介词for构成固定短语be known for表示“因……而闻名”故填for。
60. 考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句式结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词experiences是物，且从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词that或which来引导。故填that/which。
61. 考查冠词。句意：成都最受欢迎的食物，如麻婆豆腐和火锅，是一场味觉盛宴。分析句意可知，此处是泛指“一场”味觉盛宴，且feast发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
62. 考查非谓语动词。句意：放在餐桌上的热源使一锅汤料沸腾，锅旁摆放着各种中国食品和食材，供食客放入热汤料中。分析句式结构可知，此处用非谓语动词作后置定语，又因为place和source之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填placed。
63. 考查名词。句意：同上。根据上文a variety of和下文的are可知，此处应该用名词复数形式与
Chinese foodstuffs并列作主语。故填ingredients。
64. 考查动词不定式。句意：这次运动会不仅是展示成都体育精神、世界一流的基础设施、热情和组织能力的机会，也是促进友谊和跨文化理解的机会。分析句式结构可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词opportunity表示“做某事的机会”。故填to show。
65. 考查名词。句意：同上。根据下文的名词skill可知，此处因该用提示词的名词形式warmth与前后的名词构成并列关系。故填warmth。
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 你校最近出现一只流浪猫并引发热议。一些人认为流浪猫随意进出班级不但会扰乱课堂纪律，而且有抓伤学生的风险，建议驱逐出校；而另一些人则提出万物有灵，出于人文关怀（humanity），应该给小猫栖身之地。请你：
（1）总结两方观点；（2）阐明你的立场。
注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Stray Cat on Campus: Caution passion
Recently, a stray cat on campus has sparked a heated debate. ______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A Stray Cat on Campus: Caution passion
Recently, a stray cat on campus has sparked a heated debate. Some think it should be driven out, as it often walks into classrooms freely, which disturbs class order and even brings the risk of scratching students. However, others hold the opposite view. They believe all living things have souls, so out of humanity, we should give the cat a place to live.
In my opinion, we can find a balance. Instead of expelling it, we can set a special area for the cat away from classrooms. Also, volunteers can check its health regularly. In this way, we can not only express our care for the stray cat but also ensure the safety of the campus, achieving a perfect balance between compassion and caution.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生总结学校出现的流浪猫引发的两方观点，并阐明自己的立场。
【详解】1.词汇积累
驱逐：drive out
扰乱课堂秩序：disturb class order
抓伤风险：scratching risk
定期检查健康：check health regularly
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This way, we show care for the cat while keeping campus safe.
拓展句：In this way, we can not only express our care for the stray cat but also ensure the safety of the campus, achieving a perfect balance between compassion and caution.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Some think it should be driven out, as it often walks into classrooms freely—this disturbs class order and even brings the risk of scratching students.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】However, others hold the opposite view. They believe all living things have souls, so out of humanity, we should give the cat a place to live.(运用了so引导的结果状语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
No More White Walls
A small bell rang to announce my presence as I pushed open the shop door. There went my hope of entering unnoticed. A salesman hurried to meet me with a broad smile. “How can I help you today ”
I resisted the urge to make a quick exit and forced myself to greet him instead. “I’d like to see some paint samples.”
Our home was more than ten years old and way overdue for a fresh coat of paint. The past ten years had been good to us, too, as we developed special friendships. It was because of those friends that I found myself in the paint store.
It started innocently enough with visits to each of their homes. Then I invited them to ours. Two friends, Jan and Linda, admired our home, but were curious about one thing. I steeled myself for what I knew was coming. Jan was the first to ask. “Beautiful… but, um, can I ask why all the walls are white ”
It was a natural question. Their homes included color-themed rooms and accent walls. Every room showed their confident decorating abilities. On the other hand, every wall in our home was only white.
How could I explain my reasons for all white walls It’s not because I don’t enjoy color. I had admired their homes. I’m a fan of home makeover shows. I read Better Homes and Gardens. I learned to differentiate between “warm” and “cool” colors. And still my walls were all… white. When it came to actually selecting colors, I became paralyzed with indecision.
What if it doesn’t look good when I’m finished Of course, I know I can repaint, but I barely have enough time to paint it once, let alone redo it. So in looking back at more than thirty years of marriage and four different homes, every wall in every home has remained a boring shade of white.
Not anymore. I was ready for a change. I needed a change.
续写要求：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Come this way, please.” The salesman interrupted my thoughts. ____________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Back home, we set to work transforming our living space. _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Come this way, please.” The salesman interrupted my thoughts. I pulled myself back from my mind, smiled at the salesman and followed him to the shelf with paint samples. When he asked about my favorite colors, I thought of my friends’ colorful homes. With their encouragement in my heart, I picked two samples: a soft light green (it stands for vitality) and a gentle light pink (it means warmth). The salesman looked at the samples and nodded, saying, “These are wonderful choices, they’ll make your home feel cozy.” I felt more confident about my decision then.
Back home, we set to work transforming our living space. My family and I held rollers and brushes, and we laughed as we painted the walls. Soon, the once-white living room turned light green, and the bedroom became light pink. When our friends visited later, they were surprised and praised, “Your home is so warm now!” Looking at the colorful walls, I realized that changing from white wasn’t scary at all—it’s a way to embrace life more actively.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章主要讲述了作者决定为家中多年保持单调白色的墙壁增添色彩的故事。作者原本因为选择困难而一直犹豫，但在朋友的鼓励和影响下，最终下定决心挑选了黄色和蓝色等色彩来重新粉刷家中的墙壁。这一改变让家变得更加有个性和温暖，也得到了朋友们的赞赏。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句“‘请这边走。’销售员打断了我的思绪。”可知，第一段可描写作者被销售员打断思绪后，在销售员的引导下挑选油漆颜色的过程。
②由第二段首句“回到家后，我们便着手改造我们的居住环境。”可知，第二段可描写作者回家后与家人一起动手刷新墙面，以及朋友对家中新颜色的赞赏。
2.续写线索：
被打断——挑选颜色——决定购买——回家刷新——朋友赞赏——感悟生活
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.拉回思绪：pull oneself back from one’s mind
②.拿着滚筒和刷子：hold rollers and brushes
③.改造居住空间：transform the living space
情绪类
①.自信的：confident
②.可怕的：scary
【点睛】[高分句型1]. With their encouragement in my heart, I picked two samples: a soft light green (it stands for vitality) and a gentle light pink (it means warmth).（运用了with的复合结构）
[高分句型2]. Looking at the colorful walls, I realized that changing from white wasn’t scary at all—it’s a way to embrace life more actively.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年高二英语上学期期中模拟卷02（江苏专用）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 测试范围：选择性必修二 Unit1~Unit 4（译林版2020）
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did Jim wish the speakers to be at his house
A. Before six o’clock. B. After five o’clock. C. Any time before five thirty.
2. Why does the woman call the man
A. To know more information about the house.
B. To make an appointment with the man.
C. To ask the man for more advice.
3. What does the woman mean
A. She doesn’t understand the question.
B. She will not go to watch the match.
C. She will not lend him the money.
4. What will the man do
A. Wear the shirt. B. Find a chance to buy a shirt. C. Change the shirt for a new one.
5. Who will leave for Hong Kong
A. The woman. B. Bob. C. Tom.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the man want to do
A. Talk to the woman. B. Help the woman. C. Ask the woman’s grade.
7. What is the woman busy with
A. Her history review. B. Her history paper. C. Her Chinese paper.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why did the woman go to London during the vacation
A. To learn English. B. To do business. C. To visit some teachers.
9. How long did the woman stay in London
A. About 30 days. B. About 40 days. C. About 45 days.
10. What did the woman like particularly about the English classes
A. The teachers were nice.
B. There were a lot of activities in class.
C. The students were quite free in class.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Where does this conversation take place
A. In an old house. B. At a bus stop. C. At a university.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Buy a new house. B. Clean the rooms every day. C. Buy an old house with small rooms.
13. What do we know about the woman
A. She wants to buy an old large house.
B. She’ll buy a house near the university.
C. She prefers to live in small rooms.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What does the woman worry about
A. Her work. B. Her study. C. Her weight.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Eat less. B. Live happily. C. Do some exercise.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Walk for an hour. B. Buy a dancing machine. C. Dance with the man.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the talk mainly about
A. The history of the school.
B. The courses for the term.
C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students
A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the practical areas
A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions
A. During the lunch hour. B. After the speech of welcome. C. Before the tour of the labs.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Best Road Trips in New Zealand
Driving is the best way of getting around New Zealand, not only due to limited public transport options, but also because the scenery is just so beautiful.
Coromandel Peninsula Loop（环线）
The Coromandel Peninsula extends east of Auckland into the Hauraki Gulf, and is easy to reach from the city. As the center of the peninsula is covered in forest, we suggest doing a loop around it to avoid back-tracking. To get here, start in Thames (about an hour and a half drive from Auckland) and drive north to Coronandel town. Head east to Whitianga and then down to Whangamata.
The Desert Road
The 39-mile Desert Road in central North Island cuts through Rangipo Desert. Along the west of Kaimanawa Range and the east of three active volcanoes (Mount Tongariro, Ngauruhoe and Ruapehu), great mountain views can be enjoyed along the straight road.
Forgotten World Highway
Connecting Taumarunui in the King Country to Stratford in Taranaki, the 92-mile Forgotten World Highway winds through some of the North Island’s most dramatic bush and hill country. At the Taumarunui end, the landscape is characterized by the grass-covered hills common throughout the King Country; meanwhile, in Taranaki, wonderful views of Mount Taranaki volcano can be enjoyed.
Pacific Coast Highway
The Pacific Coast Highway, which connects Opotiki in the north to Gisborne in the south, is not the most direct way between the two towns, but it is the most scenic. The sunrises here are particularly good, as this part of the country is the first to see the light of each new day. Because the Pacific Coast Highway is more than 200 miles long, we recommend stopping somewhere overnight along the way; do book . ahead, especially during the busy tourist season, as choices are limited.
21. How long does it take to drive from Auckland to Thames
A. Around 2.5 hours. B. Around 1.5 hours.
C. Around 3 hours. D. Around 9 hours.
22. What can you see along Forgotten World Highway
A. Mount Ruapehu. B. Mount Tongariro. C. Mount Ngauruhoe. D. Mount Taranaki.
23. Which of the following connects Opotiki to Gisborne
A. Pacific Coast Highway. B. The Desert Road.
C. The Desert Road. D. Forgotten World Highway.
B
One of my earliest memories is of my father sitting me down at our kitchen table with canvases, paints, and brushes. He taught me how to blend colors and use different materials. Whenever we felt inspired, we set out all our materials and painted what our hearts desired.
My father grew up in a small village in the Dominican Republic. Despite not having many materials available, he created art with whatever he had. My father saved his money to buy paints and colored pencils to draw on the walls around his home. When he was 15, he arrived in America alone and stayed with his aunt in Florida for a while before finishing high school in New York with another aunt. He studied very hard. Eventually, my father was able to obtain his citizenship.
As I got older, he continued to give me lessons, teaching me different brush strokes and how to take care of my art supplies. He taught me to find beauty in everything and everyone around me. I grew to love drawing people, as I could highlight the physical features that make everyone unique and beautiful.
It wasn’t until I began looking carefully into my father’s paintings and the work of popular artists on Instagram that I started to be more critical of my work. I started to worry that I could never live up to my father’s talent. My simple, two-dimensional (2D) drawings fell flat compared to his realistic landscapes. Going through my sketchbooks and portfolios, I found fault in all my drawings. Art was my favorite thing in the world but I started to believe I wasn’t good at it. Instead of working toward improving, I decided to give up drawing.
My father noticed that I had been drawing and painting less and told me, “Mia, you should audition for the school. I wish I’d had an opportunity to study art like this when I was a kid.” My father’s bravery and strength are things that I desire to have. So over the next few months, I worked on my portfolio. Looking back at my pictures, I can see how much I have improved since then. The school must have seen potential in my drawings because I got in! It was eye-opening to attend a college that specializes in the arts. I learned to embrace my individuality and my talent. I have become more open about sharing my artworks and receiving constructive criticism, which raises my self-belief in my art.
24. Why does the author introduce her father’s experience in paragraph 2
A. To show that art can help overcome poverty.
B. To highlight the differences between her life and her father’s challenges.
C.To blame the shortage of educational opportunities in countryside areas.
D. To explain the origin of her father’s impact on her.
25. What do the underlined words “fell flat” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Did better than other works. B. Was short of visual attraction.
C. Had complex structures. D. Appeared very realistic.
26. What kind of person is the author’s father
A. Courageous and unconcerned. B. Ambitious but dependent.
C. Hardworking and supportive. D. Creative but stubborn.
27. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Talent ensures entry into art programs.
B.Progress can be gained by trying and making mistakes.
C. Art lies in obeying set rules.
D. Confidence arises from admitting imperfection.
C
Every two weeks, a language is at risk of disappearing. To help stop the tide, a project is exploring the use of virtual reality (VR) technology and immersive（沉浸式的）storytelling to try to restore endangered indigenous cultures and languages.
Created by NowHere Media before the start of our project, Kusunda is an immersive interactive film that encourages viewers to learn key words of the Kusunda language, which is under threat of disappearing in Nepal. The film documents the nomadic way of life of the Kusunda people. It features their language, in the form of interviews with its last remaining speakers. NowHere Media worked closely with Lil Bahadur, just one of 150 Kusunda speakers left in the world, and his granddaughter Hima. Lil almost lost his mother tongue when he gave up one of his indigenous culture — the hunter-gatherer lifestyle— to live in the city at the age of 18.
But researchers discovered that Lil’s teenage granddaughter was ardent about keeping her grandfather’s language and culture alive. “If the Kusunda language disappears, then the existence of the Kusunda people in Nepal will also fade away,” Hima said. “We’ll lose our identity. That’s why I want to save our language.”
As to immersive technology, StoryLab received a grant from the British Academy to evaluate its potential for bringing endangered languages back to life. Our research study, Reviving Kusunda, compared the interactive VR experience alongside a short film created during the project. We threw light on the role of immersive technologies in creating emotional understanding of the subject in comparison to regular film.
Participants in our research — both members of the Kusunda community in Nepal and the public in the UK — identified many benefits of using multiple formats. However, they expressed a clear preference for VR. They highlighted the importance of interactivity and immersion in engaging viewers in the subject matter. With the VR experience, viewers are part of the story — a key aspect that helps revive stories and memories from the past.
28. What can be inferred about Kusunda from paragraph 2
A. It is a tool for printing short stories.
B. It is a movie to explain a group’s industries.
C. It is a way to save an endangered language.
D. It is an app to advertise a kind of film.
29. What happened to Lily when he was aged 18
A. He had to quit school. B. He promoted his native language.
C. He earned a lot of money in a city. D. He broke away from part of his tradition.
30. What does the underlined word “ardent” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Sensitive. B. Surprised. C. Knowledgeable. D. Passionate.
31. Why are the public in the UK mentioned
A. To indicate they supported the project.
B. To say they liked hearing faraway stories.
C. To show they were enthusiastic about advanced technology.
D. To praise them for saving many endangered customs.
D
There is a trend in travel that has picked up steam over the last few years. That trend is called ecotourism. As environmental welfare and sustainability have become more important to people over the last decade, travel companies around the world are the biggest winners. They cash in on people’s willingness to spend lots of money in the name of environmental protection by operating eco-tours.
But how many companies really live up to that The Marriott or other resorts might talk about their commitments to reducing waste by using recycled toilet paper and low flow shower heads, but they have huge hotels. The nature of their hotels means they will never be truly environmentally friendly, unless they rebuild the place. And most of their customers wouldn’t put up with higher prices to help balance the capital cost of upgrading to be eco-friendly. And if you look at the most environmentally friendly hotels and tours, they are also the most expensive.
Companies stress how they are going green to save the environment, but they only make increasing changes designed to make us feel good. Few companies make the capital investment to truly change their business model, especially those in the tourism industry. It’s easier to change toilet paper than to change how you design your future hotels.
Eco-tours market themselves as a low effect, environmental, and community friendly way to see the world. Tourists come, learn a bit about the local culture, and then leave, satisfied with the knowledge that they“ helped” the environment. But the reality is that big companies bring you in, make you feel good about yourself, and take all the profit back home.
I see promise and hope in sustainable tourism. Ecotourism to me is about not damaging the environment and providing a little education, and sustainable tourism is about living and growing with the environment and the local cultures. I believe the ecotourism trend is here to stay and that is for sure a good thing. However, if we want it to have a greater effect, there needs to be a focus not only on“ using less toilet paper” but also on sustainable, local measures that help businesses grow and protect the environment.
32. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “cash in on” in paragraph 1
A. get benefits from B. play a trick on
C. give in to D. look down upon
33. What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A. Some hotels make profits from ecotourism.
B. Some companies don’t live up to the title of ecotourism.
C. Many companies’ attempts to cut down waste are valuable.
D. Eco-friendly companies are popular worldwide.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards the present situation of ecotourism
A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Curious. D. Critical.
35. What is the author’s opinion on ecotourism
A. It should concentrate on promoting local cultures.
B. It should provide economic advantages for local people.
C. It should be developed through adopting actual sustainable methods.
D. It should seek temporary support from the local government
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Humor: An Essential Life Skill
Mark Twain said, “Humor is the great thing, the saving thing. The minute it crops up, all our irritations slip away, and a sunny spirit takes their place.” He’s certainly not wrong. Humor may very well be the great thing. 36
Having a good sense of humor is possibly one of the best things you can do for your physical fitness. 37 Besides, it can improve your cardiovascular（心血管的）health.
38 Study has shown that individuals who score highly in humor have higher self-respect, greater self-competence, and perform better in social interaction. They tend to get along well with others and are more often associated with better overall health.
Albert Einstein owed his brilliant mind to having a child-like sense of humor. 39 Researchers in Austria discovered that those who have a sense of humor have higher verbal（言语的）and nonverbal intelligence than their less humorous peers, because it takes both cognitive（认知的）and emotional abilities to process and produce humor.
The benefits of humor are so great that universities like Stanford are offering business courses on humor in the workplace. 40 Students will be taught how to “better achieve business goals and develop stronger bonds”. It doesn’t stop there, though. Researchers believe humor has the power to actually “make change in the world”.
A. Students will be strictly assessed.
B. These courses have specific goals.
C. And your mental health benefits as well.
D. It covers almost every part of life.
E. Besides that, humor also enhances your overall life quality.
F. Studies have proved that laughter can reduce the muscle tension.
G. In fact, researches have discovered a connection between humor and intelligence.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
That year I was an eight-year-old girl. And every little girl around me had a 41 . Many wanted to be princesses and some wanted to be teachers. Me I wanted to see penguins. 42 , when most of my friends were spending their 43 on Barbie dolls and colorful hair ties, I was saving for a 44 to New Zealand. When I first heard of the penguin paradise（乐园）in New Zealand, I was 45 . I decided that I would see those penguins one day.
I didn’t have a bank account, but I did have a piggy bank. I spent my days 46 hard — I weeded my mom’s garden, and killed spiders for my sister; then I put the hard-earned money into that 47 . I spent my evenings 48 how much money I needed to earn each year to take the trip when I turned 18. Every day, I would look at my 49 and congratulate myself on being one step closer to 50 the penguin paradise. Unfortunately, my trip hasn’t taken place because of traffic restrictions.
I look back now and 51 my naive （天真的） behavior, but more than that, I 52 that girl who had the courage to work for what she 53 . Even if the only penguin I ever see is at the zoo, some of that little girl will 54 me: her appreciation for nature and her 55 to accomplish her dream.
41. A. story B. job C. project D. dream
42. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Moreover
43. A. energy B. time C. effort D. money
44. A. trip B. flight C. task D. donation
45. A. attacked B. refused C. attracted D. scared
46. A. working B. studying C. thinking D. practising
47. A. journey B. account C. pocket D. bank
48. A. deciding on B. figuring out C. looking into D. learning about
49. A. difference B. chance C. progress D. influence
50. A. creating B. visiting C. leaving D. finding
51. A. pay for B. dream of C. laugh at D. worry about
52. A. warn B. beg C. admire D. help
53. A. desired B. demanded C. promised D. deserved
54. A. stand for B. stay with C. depend on D. learn from
55. A. determination B. ability C. opportunity D. reason
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Chengdu is regarded by many as one of the happiest cities in China, as well as the home of pandas. It 56 (become) the first Asian city to be identified as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy in 2010.
Chengdu is a place where it seems to blur（难以区分）the boundaries between past and future. Its ancient temples, traditional alleys and historic architecture open a window into ancient China, 57 (take) you into a world of past impressive beauty. But what is really surprising is its focus on the future. Transforming into a center of technology, innovation and development, this city has 58 (ambition) plans to become a science city in southwest China.
Chengdu is not only rich in history and modernity, but also in flavor. This city is known 59 its spicy food, with bold flavors and centuries-old cooking traditions coming together to offer dining experiences 60 will delight all the senses. Chengdu’s most popular food, such as tongue-numbing mapo tofu and hotpot, is 61 , feast for the palate（味觉）. Hotpot works like this. A heat source 62 (place) on the dining table keeps a pot of soup stock simmering（煨）, and a variety of Chinese foodstuffs and 63 (ingredient) are served beside the pot for the diners to put into the hot stock.
All this richness that Chengdu has to offer led to its selection as the host city for the 31stFISU World University Games. The athletic event was an opportunity not only 64 (show) Chengdu’s sporting spirit, world-class infrastructure, 65 (warm) and organizational skill, but also to promote friendship and cross-cultural understanding.
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 你校最近出现一只流浪猫并引发热议。一些人认为流浪猫随意进出班级不但会扰乱课堂纪律，而且有抓伤学生的风险，建议驱逐出校；而另一些人则提出万物有灵，出于人文关怀（humanity），应该给小猫栖身之地。请你：
（1）总结两方观点；（2）阐明你的立场。
注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Stray Cat on Campus: Caution passion
Recently, a stray cat on campus has sparked a heated debate.______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
No More White Walls
A small bell rang to announce my presence as I pushed open the shop door. There went my hope of entering unnoticed. A salesman hurried to meet me with a broad smile. “How can I help you today ”
I resisted the urge to make a quick exit and forced myself to greet him instead. “I’d like to see some paint samples.”
Our home was more than ten years old and way overdue for a fresh coat of paint. The past ten years had been good to us, too, as we developed special friendships. It was because of those friends that I found myself in the paint store.
It started innocently enough with visits to each of their homes. Then I invited them to ours. Two friends, Jan and Linda, admired our home, but were curious about one thing. I steeled myself for what I knew was coming. Jan was the first to ask. “Beautiful… but, um, can I ask why all the walls are white ”
It was a natural question. Their homes included color-themed rooms and accent walls. Every room showed their confident decorating abilities. On the other hand, every wall in our home was only white.
How could I explain my reasons for all white walls It’s not because I don’t enjoy color. I had admired their homes. I’m a fan of home makeover shows. I read Better Homes and Gardens. I learned to differentiate between “warm” and “cool” colors. And still my walls were all… white. When it came to actually selecting colors, I became paralyzed with indecision.
What if it doesn’t look good when I’m finished Of course, I know I can repaint, but I barely have enough time to paint it once, let alone redo it. So in looking back at more than thirty years of marriage and four different homes, every wall in every home has remained a boring shade of white.
Not anymore. I was ready for a change. I needed a change.
续写要求：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Come this way, please.” The salesman interrupted my thoughts.____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Back home, we set to work transforming our living space.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑