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2025--2026学年第一学期八年级英语上册
第一次适应性训练（试卷）
考试范围：1单元 考试时间：90分钟
Ⅰ. 听力部分 (满分20分)
第一节: 听对话，每组对话有一个小题，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(5分)
( )1.What did Mary think was delicious in the restaurant
A.The fish. B.The tofu. C.The dumplings.
( )2.Where did Helen go on vacation
A.To the beach. B.To the mountains. C.To the village.
( )3.Why didn't the boy climb to the top
Because he was very hungry. B. Because he was tired.
C. Because it was rainy.
( )4.What did the boy see when he was at the beach
A.Fish. B.Birds. C.A pig.
( )5.How did Mike spend his last Spring Festival
He took a trip with his family. B. He stayed at home.
C. He visited his friends.
第二节:听短对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
( )6.Where did Tom go on vacation
A.To the farm. B.To the summer camp. C.At home.
( )7.Who did Tom go with
A.His parents. B.His uncle. C.His friends.
听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。
( )8. Where did Jane go last summer vacation
A.To Henan. B.To Hainan. C.To Hunan.
( )9.How long did Jane stay there
A.For seven days. B.For a month. C.For two months.
( )10.What did Jane do on the beach
A.She played games. B.She ate seafood. C.She bought many things.
第三节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。（5分）
( )11.When did the boy come back from his vacation
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
( )12.Where was the hotel
A.In a city centre. B.On the beach. C.In the mountains.
( )13.What sport did the boy enjoy
A.Swimming. B.Playing tennis. C.Playing golf.
( )14.How many people went on vacation
A.3 B.4. C.5.
( )15.How do they like the hotel
A.Comfortable but noisy. B.Comfortable, quiet but expensive.
C.Comfortable, quiet and cheap.
第四节：听独白，选择能回答问题的答案。独白读两遍。（5分）
( )16.Where does Peter come from
A.China. B.Canada. C.America.
( )17.What did Peter like very much
A.Taking trips. B.Playing basketball. C.Reading books.
( )18.When did Peter get back to New York
A.On June 12th. B.On July 12th. C.On July 31st.
( )19.What did Peter visit in Beijing
A. The city walls. B.Tian'anmen Square. C.The Great Wall.
( )20.How did Peter feel about his trip
A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Tired.
Ⅱ.完形填空 (本题共10小题， 每小题 1分， 满分 10 分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The 21 was really good, sunny and warm every day.
On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 22 and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! 23 that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 24 .
One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride 25 and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. 26 was impressed (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook.
While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 27 . The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our 28 back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place.
This holiday was special 29 it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better 30 . It was a holiday we will always remember.
( )21．A．water B．weather C．farm D．carnival
( )22．A．apples B．oranges C．strawberries D．bananas
( )23．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Ago
( )24．A．walking B．washing C．jumping D．Swimming
( )25．A．boring B．juicy C．fresh D．Exciting
( )26．A．Nobody B．None C．Everything D．Everyone
( )27．A．lake B．mountains C．storybook D．waterfall
( )28．A．school B．way C．vacation D．home
( )29．A．but B．and C．because D．so
( )30．A．Friendship B．place C．magic D．holiday
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共10小题， 每小题2分， 满分20分)
A
根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误 (F)。
Welcome to Beijing Guozijian
Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college（皇家学院）.It has a history of over 700 years. It's enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.
Opening hours
May to October November to April
8:30 a.m.~6:00 p.m. ticket sale ends(最晚) at 5:00 p.m. 8:30a.m.~5:00 p.m. ticket sale end(最晚)at 4:30 p.m.
Closed on Monday
How to get there
By bus:
1.Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
2. Take Bus No.13 or 684 and get off at Guozijian Station.
By subway:
Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
Tickets(票价): 30 yuan
Free(免费) for students with a student ID card(学生证) and young children.
( )31.Guozijian has a history of over 1000 years.
( )32.Visitors can't buy a ticket after 5:00 p.m.in summer.
( )33.There are very old trees there in Guozijian.
( )34.They get to Guozijian Station by Bus No.684.
( )35.If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old son, they should pay 60 yuan.
B
In China,some schools have a spring outing(春游)every year. Students go to parks or some other interesting places for fun.People in the US also have special customs(风俗) .
Have you heard of spring break(春假) In the US, a spring break usually lasts for a-bout one week in March each year. It is a popular holiday among American students of all ages. Many students will go on a vacation at this time. College(大学)students travel by themselves. High school students usually travel with their parents. When I was in high school, my family would take a road trip across the county. We visited all kinds of cool places and met lots of new friends along the way.
Spring cleaning is another custom in spring in the US. Each spring, many families will clean their houses. Families will find old things that they don't want to sell to people at low prices in their yards. It's called a “yard sale”(庭院拍卖). You never know what you may find at a yard sale. I've found some old books and all kinds of other interesting things. Spring cleaning is a good way to get a new start for the new year.
( )36.What do Chinese students often do in spring
A.Have a spring break. B.Have a spring outing.
C.Study hard at school. D.Have a spring cleaning.
( )37.How long does the spring break usually last in the US
A. One day. B. About one week. C. Two weeks. D. One month
( )38.Who do high school students usually travel with
A.Their teachers. B.Their friends. C.Their parents. D.Their classmates.
( )39.What is a "yard sale" according to the passage
A.Selling new things in a yard.
B. Selling old things at low prices in the yard.
C. Buying expensive things in the yard.
D. Cleaning the yard for money.
( )40.What does the writer think of the spring cleaning
People can sell things easily.
B. It's another custom in spring in China.
C. It's a good way to get a new start for the new year.
D. People always find something interesting in their houses.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分)
从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有1项多余。
A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see. How was your summer vacation
B: 41 I went to Chengdu with my parents.
A.How long did you stay there B.We went to some museums and temples. C.It was wonderful! D.I'll show you them later. E.How was the weather there
A: Sounds great! 42
B: For about ten days.
A: Wow! __ 43
B: The weather was hot and humid, but the food was fantastic!
A: What did you do there
B: 44 We also visited the famous Panda Base.
A: That's so cool! Did you take any photos
B: Of course! 45
V. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项。
The summer vacation is coming.What can help you to have an interesting vacation
First, you can find a goal for your vacation. 46 Some students want to relax. Another group of students would like to learn some new things. Finding your goals can help you enjoy your vacation.
47 For example, you can learn to cook for your family. It is interesting to eat your special food. You can also learn a language, like Russian or Thai. It's useful when you travel around the world. 48 There is an old saying, "Reading a good book is like making a good friend.”
If you want to relax yourself from your study time, you can go outside and do sport. 49 Playing volleyball and basketball is a good way. If you can't play, don't be afraid. There are many sports clubs for you. 50 .
A.Vacation is a good time to lean new things. B.What do you want to get from this summer C.You can do exercise and make friends there. D.Spending time reading books is a good idea too. E.Doing sport can help you stay healthy and relax your body.
第II卷 （非选择题 满分35分 ）
VI.读写题 (本题共分两节，满分10分)
第一节 填入与短文意思相符的词 (共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分。)
As the saying goes,"To see China's 500 years, please go to Beijing. To see China's 5,000 years, please come to Xi'an,"Why do people think so You can find it out from my visit to Xi'an.
Day One
Morning: We started our tour with a visit to the Shaanxi History Museum: It opened in 199. And it is China's first modern national museum. The visit lasted for about two hours. We saw a collection of over 300,000 things. They tell the history far from the Bronze Age（青铜器时代）to the modern times.
Afternoon: Every Chinese knows the story of Journey to the West. So，after lunch，we went to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda（大雁塔）.It was built in 652 AD.It is the place that stores（保存）the books that Xuanzang brought back from India. We knew about the stories of him and his journey to India there.
Day Two
Morning: We went to the great wonder-the Terracotta Warriors. It was built about 2,200 years ago. The warriors are still standing to guard（守卫）the First Emperor of Qin. We were surprised by them.
Afternoon: We visited the Xi'an City Wall. It was first built in 1370 and finished in 1378．It is said that it is the best-preserved（保存最完好的)old city wall in China. When we walked on the top of it, we saw the whole city of Xi'an below. I felt like I was back to the ancient times.
As the saying goes, "To see China's 500 years, please go to Beijing. To see China's 5,000 years, please come to Xi'an." On the first day, we visited the Shaanxi History 51 in the morning. It has a collection of over 300,000 historical objects.In the afternoon, we went to the Big Wild Goose 52 where Xuanzang stored the books from India. On the second day morning, we saw the amazing Terracotta Warriors that were built to 53 the First Emperor of Qin. In the afternoon, we walked on the Xi'an City wall, which is the 54 ancient city wall in China. Looking at the whole city from the wall, I felt like traveling back to 55 times. While visiting the old city, I felt 56 of Chinese history and culture.
While visiting the old city, I felt proud（自豪的）of the history of the old city, even that of our great country.
第二节阅读短文，回答2个问题。（共2小题，每小题2分，共4分）
57.What are in the Big Wild Goose Pagoda
____________________________________
58.How long did it take to build the Xi'an City Wall
___________________________________
VII. 阅读填空题 (本题共分两节，共15 小题 ，每小题1分 ，满分15 分)
第一节 语法填空题。(本题共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分)
根据语篇内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ZhouYichen,12, is a student from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. In July, 2024, he 59 (surprise) many people by reaching the top of Mount Elbrus in Russia— 60 (thousand) of climbers try this 5,642-metre peak, Europe’s highest mountain. The boy completed the climb with his father in just five hours. “It was difficult. I thought I would fail, but I made it 61 (easy) in the end. I’m so excited, ” Yichen said.
Zhou Shuangliu, Yichen’s father, is 62 outdoor lover. He climbed Mount Qomolangma in May 2024. The pair had climbed Sichuan’s Mount Siguniang twice before—when Yichen 63 (be) nine and ten. To prepare for Elbrus, the boy ran 5 kilometres twice a week and swam regularly.Zhou Shuangliu shared that his son wasn’t always so focused. “Before climbing,he used his phone for nothing 64 games. I reminded him that English skills would be important for an international climb.To 65 (I) surprise, he started learning English through apps immediately. ”
The Elbrus climb changed Yichen from a 66 (forget)child lacking willpower into a strong-willed climber. Now ready 67 take on new goals, he wants to climb Qinghai’s 6,178-metreYuzhu Peak.“I used to lose interest quickly,” Yichen said, “but 68 (mountain) teach me not to give up.” His father added, “He’s not the boy who’d miss training anymore. Mountains have given him something to work for.”
阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 (共10小题， 每小题1 分， 满分 5分)。
ancient remind although everyone interested
This was my first Mid-Autumn Festival holiday in China.I arrived in China just one ago. I spent the festival in the community with other foreign(外国的)students.
On the morning of the festival, 69 was very excited.My neighbours told us things about the festival and shared some stories. I was so 70 in them. Later, I learned a 71 Chinese poem( 诗 )from my neighbours. Its name was Prelude to Water Melody(《水调歌头》).The poem 72 me of my family back home.The writer Su Dongpo also missed his family. I felt the same way. 73 I was far away from home, my family was always in my heart.
VIII. 书面表达 (满分10分)
假如你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问你暑假去了哪里，并计划国庆(National Day )来北京旅游，想让你推荐几个景点。请你根据以下要点，给Jack回信。
城市(City) 观光地(Sightseeing place) 活动(Activity) 食物（Food） 感受(Feel)
北京 长城(the Great Wall)，最受欢迎的地方之一 拍照…… Beijing roast duck Excited ……
Tian’anmen Square，最大的广场 看电影(see a film)，…… ……
要求：
从以上四个方面简述李华的旅游经历；
参考提示内容，给Jack介绍北京的景点；可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯, 书写工整,时态正确；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等；词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to hear from you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第2页(共2页)2025-2026学年第一学期第一次适应性训练答题卡
年级：八年级 科目（卷）： 英语
（满分： 100 分 时间： 90 分钟）
I.听力部分(每小题1分，共计20分)
1--5
6--10
11--15
16--20
II.完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
21--25
26--30
III.阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
31--35
36--40
IV.补全对话。从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分）。
41--45
V.任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分)
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
VI.读写题 (本题共分两节， 满分10分)
第一节 填入与短文意思相符的词 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)。
51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56.
阅读短文，回答2个问题。（共2小题，每小题2分，共4分）
57.What are in the Big Wild Goose Pagoda
____________________________________
58.How long did it take to build the Xi'an City Wall
___________________________________
VII.阅读填空题 (本题共分两节，共15小题 ，每小题1分 ，满分15 分)
（一）语法填空题(每小题1分 ，满分10分)
59. 60. 61. 62. 63.
64. 65. 66. 67. 68.
（二）短文填空(每小题1分 ，满分5 分)
69. 70. 71. 72. 73.
VIII. 书面表达 (满分10分)
假如你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问你暑假去了哪里，并计划国庆(National Day )来北京旅游，想让你推荐几个景点。请你根据以下要点，给Jack回信。
要求：
从以上四个方面简述李华的旅游经历；
参考提示内容，给Jack介绍北京的景点；可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯, 书写工整,时态正确；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等；词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to hear from you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua2025--2026学年第一学期八年级英语上册
第一次适应性训练（试卷参考答案）
I.听力部分（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 AACBB 6-10 BCBAA
11-15CBABC 16-20 CACBB
II.完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21-25: B C A D D 26-30: D B B C A C　
III.阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A（判断正误）：
31-35: F T T T T
B（选择题）：
36-40: B B C B C
IV.补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
41-45: C A E B D
V.任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分)
46-50：B A D E C
VI.读写题（本题共10小题，填空题每小题1分，问答题每小题2分，共10分）
填空题（56-61题）：
51. Museum 52.Pagoda　53. guard　54. best-preserved　55. ancient　56. proud
问答题（57-58）：
57. The books that Xuanzang brought back from India.
58. It took 8 years to build the Xi'an City Wall.
VII.语篇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A. 语法填词（59-68题）：
59. surprised　 60. thousands　 61. easily　 62. an 63.was
64.but 65.my 66.forgetful 67.to 68.mountains
B. 选词填空（69-73题）：
69. Everyone 　 70. interested 　71.ancient　 72. reminded　 73. Although
VIII.写作（共10分）
评分维度：
1. 内容完整性（4分）：需包含所有要点：
扣分：缺1个要点扣1分。
2. 语言准确性（4分）：语法正确、词汇丰富。每处错误扣0.5分（最多扣4分）。
3.连贯性与逻辑性（2分）：段落清晰，逻辑连贯。
示例答案（供参考）：
I’m glad to hear from you. I went to Sanya with my parents during the National Day holiday. I enjoyed the beautiful beaches and delicious seafood there, which made me very happy. For your trip to Beijing, I recommend visiting the Great Wall ,one of the most popular places where you can take great photos and know something about Chinese history. Another popular place is Tian’anmen Square, the largest square in the city, where you can watch movies and enjoy the local delicious food. For example, Beijing roast duck tastes really good. You will meet Warm-hearted Chinese people.
I hope you have a wonderful time in Beijing!

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