资源简介

单词 变形 搭配 例句
character / k r kt r/ n. (书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色;符号;文字;品格,品质;特征; 性格 characteristic / k r kt r st k/ n.特征;特点;品质 adj.独特的;特有的 play a character 扮演角色 a leading character 主角 Chinese characters 汉字 It is characteristic of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点。 1.It is characteristic of students (stay) up studying deep into the night for the final exam. 写出句中character的含义 ①He is the main character in the film Wondering Earth. ②Her husband was a man of good character, well－liked and respected by his colleagues. ③There are more than 80,000 Chinese characters, most of which are seldom used today.
approach / pr t / v.走近,靠近n. 接近;方法;途径 approachable adj.平易近人的；可到达的 approach sth./sb. 接近,靠近某物/某人 an approach to... …的方法/通道(to为介词) an approach to (doing) sth.做某事的方法/路径 with ... approaching 在…快到的时候 1.He decided to adopt a different approach (solve) the problem. 2.With the final exam ___________(approach) , we are busy in reviewing our lessons. 3. As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near, some students are getting more and more nervous. → , some students are getting more and more nervous.（用with复合结构）
chat /t t/ n./v.闲谈,聊天 Chat—chatted —chatted —chatting chat with sb. 与某人聊天 have a chat with sb. 与某人聊天 He used to spend much time (chat) on the computer.
focus / f k s/ v. …(把…)集中(于) n. 焦点;中心点 focused adj.集中注意力的 focus on/upon　集中于...,专注于... be focused on… 专注于… the focus of ... …的焦点/中心 focus one's attention/eyes/energy on ...集中注意力/目光/精力于… = concentrate one's attention on=pay attention to 1. With his attention (focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him. 2. With so many people (focus) their eyes on him, he felt very nervous.
career /k r r/ n.职业,事业生涯 cancer n.癌症 She is now concentrating a career as a fashion designer.
lawyer / l r/ n.律师 law /l / n. 法律
assume / sju m/ v.假定,假设,认为 assumption / s mp n/ n. 假定;假设 consume v.消耗,耗尽—consumption It is (generally) assumed that... 人们(普遍)认为… assume sb. / sth. to be 以为某人/某事是 assuming (that)... 假定…(=if引导条件状从) make an assumption 做出假设 on the assumption that ... 在假定…的情况下 1.句型转换：People assume that what they do has a certain effect on the environment.（用it作形式主语改写句子）→_________________________________________________________________
respect /r spekt/ v.尊敬,敬重n.尊敬;问候; 方面 respectable adj.可敬的;值得尊敬的,受人尊敬的 respectful adj.有礼貌的;恭敬的 respective adj.分别的;各自的 respects n.敬意,问候 respect sb. for sth.　因某事尊敬某人 show/have respect for/to...对…表示尊敬 out of respect 出于尊敬 be respectful to/towards sb. 对某人尊重 respectful attitude/ behavior尊重的态度/行为 respectable achievements/ leader值得尊重的成就/领导 give/send one’s respects to sb. 向某人问候 in all respects=in every respect 在各个方面 1.He was respected by everyone and decided to make great contributions to the country.（用 with 复合结构改写） , he decided to make great contributions to the country. 2. 我尊敬的人是我的班主任,他会不遗余力地在各个方面帮助我们 is my headteacher, who will spare no effort to help us.
studio / stju di / n. (音乐)录音室 a television studio 电视演播室 a recording studio 录音棚 a sculptor's studio雕塑家的工作室
court /k t/ n.法院,法庭; 球场;宫廷，朝廷 a tennis /badminton court 网球/羽毛球场 go to court 上法庭;打官司 the royal court王室;宫廷
ignore / ɡ n r/ v.忽视,不理 ignorant adj.不了解的;无知;愚昧的 ignorance n.无知,愚昧 ignore traffic rules无视交通规则 ignore one’s advice不理会某人的意见 be ignorant of/about sth. 不了解某事 1.Excuse my , but how does this machine work 2. We cannot believe that some teenagers are of some basic living skills. 3. My classmate walked past me, completely (ignore) me.
professional /pr fe n l/ adj.职业的,专业的 n.专业人员;专门人才 profession n.专业,职业 professor n.教授;讲师，教员 a professional lawyer 职业律师 a professional athlete职业运动员 1. Under the professional (profession) instruction of his tutor, he finished the paper smoothly. 2. the computer has become a common tool in most (profession).
suit /su t/ v.适合n. 套装；一套外衣 suitable adj.合适的;适宜的 suit sb. (fine) （很）合某人的意 suit ... to ... 使…适合于… a suit of clothes 一套衣服 be suitable for… 适合… be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 1. Do you know which job (suit) you in the future 2. A good teacher suits his lessons the age of his pupils. 3. I am convinced that I am a applicant for your doctoral program.
talent / t l nt/ n.天赋,才能 talented adj.有才能的,有天资的 have a talent/gift for 有某方面的才能 be talented/gifted in/at doing sth. 做…有天赋 have a good command of 精通,掌握 be excellent in 在某方面全面出色 excel in 在…方面表现突出,擅长 be capable of doing 有能力做某事
option / p n/ n.选择,可选择的东西 optional adj.可选择的 have the option of doing sth. 有做…的选择 have no option/choice but to do sth. 别无选择，只好做… with a wide range of options 有很多选择 1.Recently, my classmates have had a heated discussion about which (option) courses(课程) we should take. 2. 当时我别无选择，只好请他离开 I had no option but to ask him to leave at that time.
sigh /sa / n.叹气,叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等) breathe a sigh of relief =sigh with relief 松了一口气 1. She looked out of the window, (sigh) for her lost youth. 2. She sighed with relief that it was all over.
curtain / k t n/ n.(舞台上的)幕,帷幕 draw/pull/close the curtains把窗帘拉上 There was tremendous applause when the curtain came down.
generation / d en re n/ n.一代(人) generate v.产生;创造 generator n.发电机;电力公司 gap n.间隙;缺口;差距;分歧 generation gap 代沟（两代人之间的隔阂） bridge/ close/ narrow the gap 缩小差距 The project is designed ____________ (generate) around 30 megawatts of power for the nation.
gap /ɡ p/ n.差距,差别;缺口;间隔 bridge/narrow the gap 弥合/缩小差距 fill the gap 填补空缺 the generation gap代沟
currently / k r ntli/ adv.现实；当前 current adj.当前的;现行的;通用的;流行的;流通的n.水流;气流;电流;潮流 currency n.货币;流通,流传;市价;行情 current news时事新闻 current policy现行政策 air/ electrical current 气/电流 current money流通货币 follow the current顺应潮流 1. A team is (current) investigating the accident further. currently 2.翻译: Currently, an increasing number of people are choosing to shop online rather than in physical stores, mainly because it saves time and offers more choices.
regularly / reɡj l (r)li/ adv.经常 regular adj.定期的;经常的n.常客 irregular adj.不规则的;无规律的 regulation n.规则;规章;法规 take/do exercise regularly 经常锻炼 on a regular basis定期地,有规律地 regular customers/readers 常客/忠实读者 1.Her good health is chiefly due to proper diet and exercise. regular 2. After school we practice dancing ___ a regular basis, which helps me connect with others and greatly enriches my campus life.
responsible /r sp ns b l/ adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的 responsibility n.责任;负责 responsibly adv.认真负责地 respond v.回答,回应 response n.回答,答复 have responsibility for 对…有责任 be responsible for 对...负责 take responsibility for 对...负责 a sense of responsibility 责任感 It is one's responsibility to do...做...是某人的责任 1.(倡议书) 在我看来,每个人都应该对我们校园的美丽负责。 In my opinion, everyone the beauty of our campus. 2. 想到那里,汤姆脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容,感受到了一种责任感。 Thinking of that, Tom had a bright smile spreading across his face and
memory / mem ri/ n.记忆,回忆 memorize v.记住;熟记 memorable adj.难忘的;值得纪念的 in memory of 为了纪念 in celebration of 为了庆祝 have a good/bad memory (for sth). 记忆力好/差 1.It is important (memorize) these regulations whatever you do. 2. We want to make this a truly (memory) day for the children. 3. I have poor memory and I find (memorize) new words is very difficult.
nowadays / na de z/ adv.现今,现时 Nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading.
jaw /d / n.下巴,下颌 jawline n.下巴的形状 jaws of death 鬼门关；死神
beard /b d/ n.胡须 moustache /m stɑ / n.胡子；髭
skin /sk n/ n.皮肤 skinny adj.极瘦的;皮包骨的
jogging / d ɡ / n.慢跑 jog v.慢跑 (jog) along the river makes me feel great.
slim /sl m/ adj.苗条的,修长的vi.变细;减肥 slim—slimmer—slimmest I've heard you have been on a diet. No wonder you've become much (slim) than before.
cheek /t i k/ n.面颊,脸颊 Tears streamed down/ rolled down her cheek as she heard the sad news.
nation / ne n/ n. 国家 national adj.国家的;民族的国有的 nationality n.国籍 New Year’s Eve is a (nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries, people go back to their hometown for the New Year. national
aim /e m/ v. 力求达到;瞄准;目的是 n.目的; 意图 aimless adj.无目标的 aimlessly adv.无目的地 aim for力争;目的在于 aim at…瞄准 aim at doing sth. =be aimed at doing sth. =aim to do sth. 旨在...;目的是 with the aim of= for the purpose of = with the intention / objective of旨在…;目的是 1. These programs are aimed _____ making the children become independent and responsible. 2. These activities aim to broaden our horizons. → These activities our horizons.
issue / u / v.发表;发行 n. (尤指社会或政治方面的）议题;问题; (报刊的) 号;版次 deal with/solve/address the issue 处理/解决/ 应对问题 issue a magazine发行杂志 the latest issue最新一期 a key/sensitive issue 关键的 / 敏感的 问题 1. A new policy (issue) to improve public transportation since last month. 2. The notice (issue) by the school yesterday has been posted on the noticeboard. 3. (issue) by the government, the new law aims to protect the environment.
theme /θi m/ n.主题 themed adj.特定主题的 theme park 主题公园 theme party 主题晚会 be themed on以…为主题 1.翻译：Last weekend, our class organized an activity themed on “Technology makes life better”, which was intended to raise our awareness of importance of devoting to science and technology.
observe / b z v/ v. 庆祝(节日/生日等); 观察; 遵守 (法律/习俗等) observer n.观察者;目击者; 评论员 observation n.观察;观测; 评论 observe the behavior of babies 观察婴儿的行为 observe the law 遵守法律 observe the Spring Festival= celebrate 庆祝春节 1. She is a careful with an outstanding ability of . 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. (observe)
range /re nd / n.一系列; (数、量、年龄等的）范围,界限;山脉 v.(在一定范围内)变化;变动 a range of 一系列 a wide range of= a variety of大范围的;各种各样的 in /within range of 在…的范围内 out of/beyond range of.. 超出…的范围 range from... to... = range between...and... 从…到…范围内变化 1. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, (range) from butterflies to elephants. 2. 词汇升级：→ In addition to these traditional activities, we have (多样) choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.
event n.活动(指演出,体育比赛等);事件
apologize / p l d a z/ v.道歉 apology n.道歉,认错; 辩护 apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for doing sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse one’s apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 owe sb. an apology 欠某人一个道歉 1.I am writing to apologize you for my absence from our appointment. 2. You should make ___ apology to her for your carelessness. 3. The student had no choice but (apologize ) to his teacher the mistake he had made.
stress /stres/ n.压力;重读；v.强调;重读;(使)疲惫不堪 stressed adj.感到有压力的 stressful adj. 产生压力的;压力重的 stress sb out【非正式】使极度焦虑;使压力大 stress the importance of… 强调…的重要性 lay/put/place stress on sth. 把重点放在某事上;强调某事 be under stress 在压力下 1. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget，especially in such a competitive and (stress) society. 2. 同义句转换 Our teacher often lays stress on the importance of studying hard. →Our teacher often studying hard.
impact / mp kt/ n. 作用,影响 effect n.影响;结果 influence n./v.影响 affect v.影响 Have/make an impact on/upon… 对…有影响 have an effect/influence on/upon… 对…有影响 make a difference to对…有影响 under the impact of 在…的影响下 1. We are what we eat because what we eat every day has great impact on our health.
strength /stre θ/ n.强烈程度 strengthen v.加强 strong adj. 强壮的 weaken v. (使)虚弱;减弱 weakness n.弱点 build up one’s strength 增强体力 strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点 physical strength 体力 strong→ strength →strengthen v.加强 long → length → lengthen [ le θ n] v.变长 high → height → heighten [ ha tn] v.提高 wide → width → widen [ wa dn] v.变宽 deep →depth → deepen v.变深
admire / d ma r/ v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕;欣赏 admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞赏的 admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕 admire sb. for… 因…而羡慕/钦佩某人 admire the Moon 赏月 1.I admire you your bravery. 2.I’m full of _______(admire) for those space heroes. 3. Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival when people 中秋节是一个非常重要的节日,人们赏月、吃月饼。
judge /d d / v. 认为,判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员 judgement n.看法;判决;裁决 judging by/from sth. 依据...来判断 make a judgment 作出评价 in one's judgment在某人看来 1. I'd prefer to reserve my (judge) until I find all the evidence. Judgment 2. from what he said, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often robs and steals, so the pointed out that a man should not by his looks. In my , what he said is reasonable.
settle / set l/ v.和解,结束(争论) settlement n.协议;解决;处理;定居点 settler n.移民;殖民者;开拓者 settle for 勉强接受，将就 settle an argument 解决争论 settle down 定居下来 ;开始专心于 settle down to doing sth. 定下心来做…. 1.I couldn’t afford the house I really wanted, so I had to settle _______the second best. 2.Let’s settle down________ our studies. It's a waste of time surfing the Internet every day.
settle for勉强接受,将就
triathlon /tra θl n/ n.铁人三项运动 swimming, cycling, and running.
series / s ri z/n.系列比赛;（电视、广播等的）系列片，系列节目 a series of sth.一系列/连串事件 TV series电视连续剧
in the lead 领先 Despite the pain, the athlete was_________________(领先)throughout the entire race, and finally won the gold medal.
onto prep. …到…上,向…上,朝…上 fall onto the track 跌倒在跑道上 After (take) a deep breath, the student stepped onto the platform to give her speech.
track n.跑道v.跟踪;追踪 tracker n.跟踪者; 跟踪仪 keep track of 记录;跟踪;掌握…的情况 lost track of 失去…的踪迹 stay on track 保持;别分心=stay focused
media / mi di / n.新闻传媒,传媒 medium n.介质;方法;(传播信息的)媒介 mass media大众媒体 social media社交媒体 the media coverage媒体报道
obviously / bvi sli/ adv.明显地,显而易见地 obvious adj.明显的 It’s obvious that… 显然… 1. (obvious) I don't need to say how important English is. 2. ___ is obvious that reading in bed does harm to your eyes. I
feature / fi t r/ n.(报纸或杂志的)特写,专题节目; 特色 v.以…为特色; 是…的特征;由...主演 feature stories 新闻特写;专题报道 be featured in (a show, magazine) 以(某人)为主角；为（某人)做特别报道; 被特写在…中 1. The store round—the—clock service. 这家商店以 24 小时营业为特色。 2. The store (feature) round - the - clock service is popular among young people. 3. The famous singer will be featured in tonight’s live concert on CCTV-3. 4. The magazine features her in its latest issue.
typically / t p kli/adv.典型的；通常；一般 typical adj.典型的;一贯的 type n.种类v.打字 typist n.打字员 a type of 一种 be typical of 是…的典型 It is typical of sb to do sth. 做某事是某人的典型特征 1. (typical), when studying abroad for the first time, students often become homesick.
individual / nd v d u l/ adj. 独特的,与众不同的(一般含褒义) n.个人.个体 individually adv.分别地;单独地;各别地 in an individual style独特的风格 individual needs 个人需求 each individual 每个人 1.The competition is open to both teams and (individual).
style /sta l/ n.风格 in style 时髦地;很成功地 out of style 不时髦的, 不时新的
extra / ekstr / adj.额外的,另外的 extra time 时间 extra work 额外工作
detail / di .te l/ n.细节,细微之处 detailed adj.详细的 in detail 详细地 extra detail 额外细节 He gave me instructions on how to get there.
contain /k n te n/ v.包含,含有 container n.容器;集装箱;货柜 contain oneself 控制自己 contain the spread of ( fire /disease) 控制…的蔓延 1.She was so excited that she could hardly contain (she).
summary / s m ri/ n. 总结,概要 summarize v.总结; 概述 in summary 总之 make a summary作总结 表总结：In conclusion, / In general, / In short, / In brief, / To sum up, / In summary,
powerful / pa f l/ adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的 power n.权力;势力;动力;力量;能力 powerless adj.无力的;无权的;无能为力的 a powerful effect 强大的影响 1.Body language is one of the most__________ (power)means of communication. 2.The (power) the car is, the more difficult it is to handle(操纵).
despite /d spa t/ prep.尽管,虽然 in spite of= despite despite the fact that… 尽管…. despite this 尽管如此 1. Despite ________ (wear) a hearing aid, he still can't hear clearly. 2. 选词填空(despite/though/although)： he had tried hard, he couldn't make himself understood. 3. 选词填空(despite/though/although)： the bad weather, we enjoyed our holiday.
throughout /θru a t/ prep./ adv.在整个期间,自始至终 through prep.穿过;贯穿;从一端至另一端 throughout one’s life=all through one’s life. 在某人的一生中 throughout the year=all through the year全年 throughout the country=all over the country全国
entire / n ta r/ adj.全部的,整个的 entirely adv.全部地;完全地 one’s entire life 某人的一生 entirely different完全不同 an entirely new approach 全新的方法 1.She devoted herself (entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
enormously / n m sli/ adv.非常,极其 enormous adj.巨大的 enormously rich/powerful 非常富有/强大 an enormous house/dog 巨大的房子/大狗 1. It turned out to be an (enormous) different matter.
million / m lj n/ num. 百万,许多,无数 millions of 数百万 three million dollars三百万美元
disqualify /d skw l fa / v. …(因犯规而)取消…的资格 qualify v.取得资格(或学历);使具备资格 quality n.质量;品质 disqualify sb. from sth. 取消（某人）…的资格 1.Failure to follow the club rules disqualified him from the volleyball team. 2.He (被取消资格) from the competition.
athlete / θli t/ n.运动员,田径运动员 athletic adj.体育运动的 He is an (athlete) boy who is good at playing different kinds of sports.
medal / med l/ n.奖牌,勋章 gold金牌 silver medal银牌 bronze medal铜牌
somehow / s mha / adv.用某种方法,不知怎的 Somehow, I forgot to bring my textbook to class this morning.不知怎么地，我今早忘了带课本去上课。 He’s not good at math, but he somehow passed the exam.他数学不好，但还是设法通过了考试。
indeed / n di d/ adv.当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答 a friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情 It’s very cold indeed. 现在确实很冷。 I don’t mind. Indeed, I am delighted to help.我不介意。甚至,我很乐意提供帮助。 Is this your cat 这是你的猫吗？ It is indeed. / Indeed it is. 当然是单词 变形 搭配 例句
character / k r kt r/ n. (书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色;符号;文字;品格,品质;特征; 性格 characteristic / k r kt r st k/ n.特征;特点;品质 adj.独特的;特有的 play a character 扮演角色 a leading character 主角 Chinese characters 汉字 It is characteristic of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点。 1.It is characteristic of students (stay) up studying deep into the night for the final exam. to stay 写出句中character的含义 ①He is the main character in the film Wondering Earth. ②Her husband was a man of good character, well－liked and respected by his colleagues. ③There are more than 80,000 Chinese characters, most of which are seldom used today. ①角色　②品质　③汉字
approach / pr t / v.走近,靠近n. 接近;方法;途径 approachable adj.平易近人的；可到达的 approach sth./sb. 接近,靠近某物/某人 an approach to... …的方法/通道(to为介词) an approach to (doing) sth.做某事的方法/路径 with ... approaching 在…快到的时候 1.He decided to adopt（采用;采取） a different approach (solve) the problem. to solving 2.With the final exam _____________ (approach) , we are busy in reviewing our lessons. approaching 3. As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near, some students are getting more and more nervous. → , some students are getting more and more nervous.（用 with 复合结构）With the College Entrance Examination approaching
chat /t t/ n./v.闲谈,聊天 Chat—chatted —chatted —chatting chat with sb. 与某人聊天 have a chat with sb. 与某人聊天 He used to spend much time (chat) on the computer. chatting
focus / f k s/ v. …(把…)集中(于) n. 焦点;中心点 focused adj.集中注意力的 focus on/upon　集中于...,专注于... be focused on… 专注于… the focus of ... …的焦点/中心 focus one's attention/eyes/energy on ...集中注意力/目光/精力于… = concentrate one's attention on=pay attention to 1. With his attention (focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him. focused 2. With so many people (focus) their eyes on him, he felt very nervous. focusing
career /k r r/ n.职业,事业生涯 cancer n.癌症 She is now concentrating on a career as a fashion designer.
lawyer / l r/ n.律师 law /l / n. 法律
assume / sju m/ v.假定,假设,认为 assumption / s mp n/ n. 假定;假设 consume v.消耗,耗尽—consumption It is (generally) assumed that... 人们(普遍)认为… assume sb. / sth. to be 以为某人/某事是 assuming (that)... 假定…(=if引导条件状从) make an assumption 做出假设 on the assumption that ... 在假定…的情况下 1.句型转换：People assume that what they do has a certain effect on the environment.（用it作形式主语改写句子）→_________________________________________________________________ It is assumed that what people do has a certain effect on the environment.
respect /r spekt/ v.尊敬,敬重n.尊敬;问候; 方面 respectable adj.可敬的;值得尊敬的,受人尊敬的 respectful adj.有礼貌的;恭敬的 respective adj.分别的;各自的 respects n.敬意,问候 respect sb. for sth.　因某事尊敬某人 show/have respect for/to...对…表示尊敬 out of respect 出于尊敬 be respectful to/towards sb. 对某人尊重 respectful attitude/ behavior尊重的态度/行为 respectable achievements/ leader值得尊重的成就/领导 give/send one’s respects to sb. 向某人问候 in all respects=in every respect 在各个方面 1.He was respected by everyone and decided to make great contributions to the country.（用 with 复合结构改写） ______________________________________, he decided to make great contributions to the country. With everyone respecting him 2. 我尊敬的人是我的班主任,他会不遗余力地在各个方面帮助我们 The person I respect/show respect for is my headteacher, who will spare no effort to help us.
studio / stju di / n. (音乐)录音室 a television studio 电视演播室 a recording studio 录音棚 a sculptor's studio雕塑家的工作室
court /k t/ n.法院,法庭; 球场;宫廷，朝廷 a tennis /badminton court 网球/羽毛球场 go to court 上法庭;打官司 the royal court王室;宫廷
ignore / ɡ n r/ v.忽视,不理 ignorant adj.不了解的;无知;愚昧的 ignorance n.无知,愚昧 ignore traffic rules无视交通规则 ignore one’s advice不理会某人的意见 be ignorant of/about sth. 不了解某事 1.Excuse my , but how does this machine work ignorance 2. We cannot believe that some teenagers are of some basic living skills. ignorant 3. My classmate walked past me, completely (ignore) me. ignoring
professional /pr fe n l/ adj.职业的,专业的 n.专业人员;专门人才 profession n.专业,职业 professor n.教授;讲师，教员 a professional lawyer 职业律师 a professional athlete职业运动员 1. Under the professional (profession) instruction of his tutor, he finished the paper smoothly. 2. the computer has become a common tool in most (profession). professions
suit /su t/ v.适合n. 套装；一套外衣 suitable adj.合适的;适宜的 suit sb. (fine) （很）合某人的意 suit ... to ... 使…适合于… a suit of clothes 一套衣服 be suitable for… 适合… be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 1. Do you know which job (suit) you in the future will suit 2. A good teacher suits his lessons the age of his pupils. to 3. I am convinced that I am a applicant for your doctoral program. suitable
talent / t l nt/ n.天赋,才能 talented adj.有才能的,有天资的 have a talent/gift for 有某方面的才能 be talented/gifted in/at doing sth. 做…有天赋 have a good command of 精通,掌握 be excellent in 在某方面全面出色 excel in 在…方面表现突出,擅长 be capable of doing 有能力做某事
option / p n/ n.选择,可选择的东西 optional adj.可选择的 have the option of doing sth. 有做…的选择 have no option/choice but to do sth. 别无选择，只好做… with a wide range of options 有很多选择 1.Recently, my classmates have had a heated discussion about which (option) courses(课程) we should take. optional 2. 当时我别无选择，只好请他离开 I had no option but to ask him to leave at that time.
sigh /sa / n.叹气,叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等) breathe a sigh of relief =sigh with relief 松了一口气 1. She looked out of the window, (sigh) for her lost youth. sighing 2. She sighed with relief that it was all over.
curtain / k t n/ n.(舞台上的)幕,帷幕 draw/pull/close the curtains把窗帘拉上 There was tremendous applause when the curtain came down.
generation / d en re n/ n.一代(人) generate v.产生;创造 generator n.发电机;电力公司 gap n.间隙;缺口;差距;分歧 generation gap 代沟（两代人之间的隔阂） bridge/ close/ narrow the gap 缩小差距 The project is designed ____________ (generate) around 30 megawatts of power for the nation. to generate
gap /ɡ p/ n.差距,差别;缺口;间隔 bridge/narrow the gap 弥合/缩小差距 fill the gap 填补空缺 the generation gap代沟
currently / k r ntli/ adv.现实；当前 current adj.当前的;现行的;通用的;流行的;流通的n.水流;气流;电流;潮流 currency n.货币;流通,流传;市价，行情 current news时事新闻 current policy现行政策 air/ electrical current 气/电流 current money流通货币 follow the current顺应潮流 1. A team is (current) investigating the accident further. currently 2.翻译: Currently, an increasing number of people are choosing to shop online rather than in physical stores, mainly because it saves time and offers more choices. 当前，越来越多的人选择网购而非线下购物，主要因为网购节省时间且提供更多选择。
regularly / reɡj l (r)li/ adv.经常 regular adj.定期的;经常的n.常客 irregular adj.不规则的;无规律的 regulation n.规则;规章;法规 take/do exercise regularly 经常锻炼 on a regular basis定期地,有规律地 regular customers/readers 常客/忠实读者 1.Her good health is chiefly due to proper diet and exercise. regular 2. After school we practice dancing ___ a regular basis, which helps me connect with others and greatly enriches my campus life. on
responsible /r sp ns b l/ adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的 responsibility n.责任;负责 responsibly adv.认真负责地 respond v.回答,回应 response n.回答,答复 have responsibility for 对…有责任 be responsible for 对...负责 take responsibility for 对...负责 a sense of responsibility 责任感 It is one's responsibility to do... 做...是某人的责任 1.(倡议书) 在我看来,每个人都应该对我们校园的美丽负责。 In my opinion, everyone should be responsible for/take responsibility for the beauty of our campus. 2. 想到那里,汤姆脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容,感受到了一种责任感。Thinking of that, Tom had a bright smile spreading across his face and felt a sense of responsibility.
memory / mem ri/ n.记忆,回忆 memorize v.记住;熟记 memorable adj.难忘的;值得纪念的 in memory of 为了纪念 in celebration of 为了庆祝 have a good/bad memory (for sth). 对…记忆力好/差 1.It is important (memorize) these regulations whatever you do. to memorize 2. We want to make this a truly (memory) day for the children. memorable 3. I have poor memory and I find (memorize) new words is very difficult. memorizing
nowadays / na de z/ adv.现今,现时 Nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading.
jaw /d / n.下巴,下颌 jawline n.下巴的形状 jaws of death 鬼门关；死神
beard /b d/ n.胡须 moustache /m stɑ / n.胡子；髭
skin /sk n/ n.皮肤 skinny adj.极瘦的;皮包骨的
jogging / d ɡ / n.慢跑 jog v.慢跑 Jogging (jog) along the river makes me feel great.
slim /sl m/ adj.苗条的,修长的vi.变细;减肥 slim—slimmer—slimmest I've heard you have been on a diet. No wonder you've become much (slim) than before. slimmer
cheek /t i k/ n.面颊,脸颊 Tears streamed down/ rolled down her cheek as she heard the sad news.
nation / ne n/ n. 国家 national adj.国家的;民族的国有的 nationality n.国籍 New Year’s Eve is a (nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries, people go back to their hometown for the New Year. national
aim /e m/ v. 力求达到;瞄准;目的是 n.目的; 意图 aimless adj.无目标的 aimlessly adv.无目的地 aim for力争;目的在于 aim at…瞄准 aim at doing sth. =be aimed at doing sth. =aim to do sth. 旨在...;目的是 with the aim of= for the purpose of = with the intention / objective of旨在…;目的是 1. These programs are aimed _____ making the children become independent and responsible. at 2. These activities aim to broaden our horizons. → These activities our horizons. are aimed at broadening
issue / u / v.发表;发行 n. (尤指社会或政治方面的）议题;问题; (报刊的) 号;版次 deal with/solve/address the issue 处理/解决/ 应对问题 issue a magazine发行杂志 the latest issue最新一期 a key/sensitive issue 关键的 / 敏感的 问题 1. A new policy (issue) to improve public transportation since last month. has been issued 2. The notice (issue) by the school yesterday has been posted on the noticeboard. issued 3. (issue) by the government, the new law aims to protect the environment. Issued
theme /θi m/ n.主题 themed adj.特定主题的 theme park 主题公园 theme party 主题晚会 be themed on以…为主题 1.翻译：Last weekend, our class organized an activity themed on “Technology makes life better”, which was intended to raise our awareness of importance of devoting to science and technology.
observe / b z v/ v. 庆祝(节日/生日等); 观察; 遵守 (法律/习俗等) observer n.观察者;目击者; 评论员 observation n.观察;观测; 评论 observe the behavior of babies 观察婴儿的行为 observe the law 遵守法律 observe the Spring Festival= celebrate 庆祝春节 1. She is a careful with an outstanding ability of . observer/ observation 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. (observe) is observed
range /re nd / n.一系列; (数、量、年龄等的）范围,界限;山脉 v.(在一定范围内)变化;变动 a range of 一系列 a wide range of= a variety of大范围的;各种各样的 in /within range of 在…的范围内 out of/beyond range of.. 超出…的范围 range from... to... = range between...and... 从…到…范围内变化 1. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, (range) from butterflies to elephants. ranging 2. 词汇升级：→ In addition to these traditional activities, we have (多样) choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends. a wide range of
event / vent/ n.活动(指演出,体育比赛等);事件
apologize / p l d a z/ v.道歉 apology n.道歉,认错; 辩护 apologise to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for doing sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse one’s apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 owe sb. an apology 欠某人一个道歉 1.I am writing to apologize you for my absence from our appointment. to 2. You should make ___ apology to her for your carelessness. an 3. The student had no choice but (apologize ) to his teacher the mistake he had made. to apologize/for
stress /stres/ n.压力;重读；v.强调;重读;(使)疲惫不堪 stressed adj.感到有压力的 stressful adj. 产生压力的;压力重的 stress sb out【非正式】使极度焦虑;使压力大 stress the importance of… 强调…的重要性 lay/put/place stress on sth. 把重点放在某事上;强调某事 be under stress 在压力下 1. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget，especially in such a competitive and (stress) society. stressful 2. 同义句转换 Our teacher often lays stress on the importance of studying hard. →Our teacher often stresses the importance of studying hard.
impact / mp kt/ n. 作用,影响 effect n.影响;结果 influence n./v.影响 affect v.影响 Have/make an impact on/upon… 对…有影响 have an effect/influence on/upon… 对…有影响 make a difference to对…有影响 under the impact of 在…的影响下 1. We are what we eat because what we eat every day has great impact on our health. a
strength /stre θ/ n.强烈程度 strengthen v.加强 strong adj. 强壮的 weaken v. (使)虚弱;减弱 weakness n.弱点 build up one’s strength 增强体力 strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点 physical strength 体力 strong→ strength →strengthen v.加强 long → length → lengthen [ le θ n] v.变长 high → height → heighten [ ha tn] v.提高 wide → width → widen [ wa dn] v.变宽 deep →depth → deepen v.变深
admire / d ma r/ v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕;欣赏 admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞赏的 admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕 admire sb. for… 因…而羡慕/钦佩某人 admire the Moon 赏月 1.I admire you your bravery. for 2.I’m full of _______(admire) for those space heroes. admiration 3. Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival when people admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes. 中秋节是一个非常重要的节日,人们赏月、吃月饼。
judge /d d / v. 认为,判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员 judgement n.看法;判决;裁决 judging by/from sth. 依据...来判断 make a judgment 作出评价 in one's judgment在某人看来 1. I'd prefer to reserve my (judge) until I find all the evidence. Judgment 2. from what he said, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often robs and steals, so the pointed out that a man should not by his looks. In my , what he said is reasonable. ⑤Judging；⑥judge；⑦be judged；⑧judgment
settle / set l/ v.和解,结束(争论) settlement n.协议;解决;处理;定居点 settler n.移民;殖民者;开拓者 settle for 勉强接受，将就 settle an argument 解决争论 settle down 定居下来 ;开始专心于 settle down to doing sth. 定下心来做…. 1.I couldn’t afford the house I really wanted, so I had to settle _______the second best. for 2.Let’s settle down________ our studies. It's a waste of time surfing the Internet every day. to
settle for勉强接受,将就
triathlon /tra θl n/ n.铁人三项运动 swimming, cycling, and running.
series / s ri z/n.系列比赛;（电视、广播等的）系列片，系列节目 a series of sth. 一系列/连串事件 TV series 电视连续剧
in the lead 领先 Despite the pain, the athlete was_________________(领先)throughout the entire race, and finally won the gold medal. in the lead
onto prep. …到…上,向…上,朝…上 fall onto the track 跌倒在跑道上 After (take) a deep breath, the student stepped onto the platform to give her speech. taking
track n.跑道v.跟踪;追踪 tracker n.跟踪者; 跟踪仪 keep track of 记录;跟踪;掌握…的情况 lost track of 失去…的踪迹 stay on track 保持;别分心=stay focused
media / mi di / n.新闻传媒,传媒 medium n.介质;方法;(传播信息的)媒介 mass media大众媒体 social media社交媒体 the media coverage媒体报道
obviously / bvi sli/ adv.明显地,显而易见地 obvious adj.明显的 It’s obvious that… 显然… 1. (obvious) I don't need to say how important English is. Obviously 2. ___ is obvious that reading in bed does harm to your eyes. It
feature / fi t r/ n.(报纸或杂志的)特写,专题节目; 特色 v.以…为特色; 是…的特征;由...主演 feature stories 新闻特写;专题报道 be featured in (a show, magazine) 以(某人)为主角；为（某人)做特别报道; 被特写在…中 1. The store round—the—clock service. 这家商店以 24 小时营业为特色。 features 2. The store (feature) round - the - clock service is popular among young people. featuring 3. The famous singer will be featured in tonight’s live concert on CCTV-3.（这位知名歌手将作为嘉宾在今晚央视三套的直播演唱会上亮相。 4. The magazine features her in its latest issue.这本杂志的最新一期刊登了她。
typically / t p kli/adv.典型的；通常；一般 typical adj.典型的;一贯的 type n.种类v.打字 typist n.打字员 a type of 一种 be typical of 是…的典型 It is typical of sb to do sth. 做某事是某人的典型特征 1. (typical), when studying abroad for the first time, students often become homesick. Typically
individual / nd v d u l/ adj. 独特的,与众不同的(一般含褒义) n.个人.个体 individually adv.分别地;单独地;各别地 in an individual style独特的风格 individual needs 个人需求 each individual 每个人 1.The competition is open to both teams and (individual). individuals
style /sta l/ n.风格 in style 时髦地;很成功地 out of style 不时髦的, 不时新的
extra / ekstr / adj.额外的,另外的 extra time 时间 extra work 额外工作
detail / di .te l/ n.细节,细微之处 detailed adj.详细的 in detail 详细地 extra detail 额外细节 He gave me instructions on how to get there. detailed
contain /k n te n/ v.包含,含有 container n.容器;集装箱;货柜 contain oneself 控制自己 contain the spread of ( fire /disease) 控制……的蔓延 1.She was so excited that she could hardly contain (she). herself
summary / s m ri/ n. 总结,概要 summarize v.总结; 概述 in summary 总之 make a summary 作总结 表总结：In conclusion, / In general, / In short, / In brief, / To sum up, / In summary,
powerful / pa f l/ adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的 power n.权力;势力;动力;力量;能力 powerless adj.无力的;无权的;无能为力的 a powerful effect 强大的影响 1.Body language is one of the most__________ (power)means of communication. powerful 2.The (power) the car is, the more difficult it is to handle(操纵). more powerful
despite /d spa t/ prep.尽管,虽然 in spite of= despite despite the fact that… 尽管…. despite this 尽管如此 1. Despite ________ (wear) a hearing aid, he still can't hear clearly. wearing 2. 选词填空(despite/though/although)： he had tried hard, he couldn't make himself understood. Although/Though 3. 选词填空(despite/though/although)： the bad weather, we enjoyed our holiday. Despite
throughout /θru a t/ prep./ adv.在整个期间,自始至终 through prep.穿过;贯穿;从一端至另一端 throughout one’s life=all through one’s life. 在某人的一生中 throughout the year=all through the year全年 throughout the country=all over the country全国
entire / n ta r/ adj.全部的,整个的 entirely adv.全部地;完全地 one’s entire life 某人的一生 entirely different完全不同 an entirely new approach 全新的方法 1.She devoted herself (entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. entirely
enormously / n m sli/ adv.非常,极其 enormous adj.巨大的 enormously rich/powerful 非常富有/强大 an enormous house/dog 巨大的房子/大狗 1. It turned out to be an (enormous) different matter. enormously
million / m lj n/ num. 百万,许多,无数 millions of 数百万 three million dollars三百万美元
disqualify /d skw l fa / v. …(因犯规而)取消…的资格 qualify v.取得资格(或学历);使具备资格 quality n.质量;品质 disqualify sb. from sth. 取消（某人）…的资格 1.Failure to follow the club rules disqualified him from the volleyball team. 2.He (被取消资格) from the competition. was disqualified
athlete / θli t/ n.运动员,田径运动员 athletic adj.体育运动的 He is an (athlete) boy who is good at playing different kinds of sports. athletic
medal / med l/ n.奖牌,勋章 gold金牌 silver medal银牌 bronze medal铜牌
somehow / s mha / adv.用某种方法,不知怎的 Somehow, I forgot to bring my textbook to class this morning.不知怎么地，我今早忘了带课本去上课。 He’s not good at math, but he somehow passed the exam.他数学不好，但还是设法通过了考试。 “设法；以某种方式（终于达成）”（侧重 “勉强完成”）
indeed / n di d/ adv.当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答 a friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情 It’s very cold indeed. 现在确实很冷。 I don’t mind. Indeed, I am delighted to help.我不介意。甚至,我很乐意提供帮助。 Is this your cat 这是你的猫吗？ It is indeed. / Indeed it is. 当然是

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