资源简介

人教版（2024）七年级上册Unit 1 You and me单元精准训练（含解析）
（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.判断题、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非判断、选择题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案正确填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1. I ______ a student, and my friends ______ nice to me.
A. am; are B. am; is C. is; is D. is; are
2. —Can you ______ your telephone number —Yes, 856 - 3214.
A. see B. spell C. write D. meet
3. His name is Mike Smith. Mike is his ______ name and Smith is his ______ name.
A. first; last B. last; first C. family; last D. first; first
4. One of my friends ______ from Canada.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
5. —Let's play ______ basketball. —Great! But I don't have ______ basketball.
A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a D. /, a
6. Can you ______ English
A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
7. —______ is your brother —He is twelve.
A. How much B. How old C. Who D. How
8. Dad, ______ is my friend, Lucy. Lucy, ______ is my father.
A. this; he B. he; this C. this; this D. he; she
9. This is Jack. He ______ Australia.
A. come from B. is C. comes D. is from
10. —Excuse me. Are you Anna —______, I'm ______.
A. No; no B. No; not C. Not; no D. Not; not
11. I would like ______ some stories at night.
A. reading B. read C. to read D. reads
12. —What ______ are you in —I'm in ______.
A. Class; Class Three, Grade Seven B. class; Class Three, Grade Seven
C. Class; Grade Seven, Class Three D. class; Grade Seven, Class three
13. —______ I know your phone number —Sure. It's 138 - 4567.
A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need
14. —______ is your favorite singer —Taylor Swift.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Who
15. —What's your mother's favorite color —Blue is ______ favorite color.
A. he B. his C. she D. her
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Good morning, everyone. I 16______Amy Green. Amy is my 17______name and Green is my family name. I'm 12 years old. This is 18______school. I like it very much. Look! This is 19______school ID card. My name and my student number are on 20______ . At school, I have 21______good friends—Tom and Lisa. Tom is 13. His favorite 22______is blue, so his schoolbag is 23______. Lisa is 12. She is a 24______girl and she always helps others. She often 25______ , “Let me help you.” I like my friends.
16. A. am B. You're C. He's D. She's
17. A. middle B. English C. first D. good
18. A. your B. my C. her D. his
19. A. me B. this C. that D. it
20. A. two B. this C. that D. it
21. A. two B. three C. four D. five
22. A. number B. color C. key D. quilt
23. A. blue B. green C. orange D. White
24. A. nice B. red C. last D. purple
25. A. spells B. sees C. meets D. says
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Hello! I'm Tom. I'm eight. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. I like it a lot. I have a pencil - box. It's cool. A pen, a pencil and an eraser are in it. What color is it It's yellow. I like the color. I have two new friends. They are Jack and Lucy. Jack is from the US. His telephone number is 567 - 890. He likes red and he has a red cap. Lucy is from Canada. Her telephone number is 456 - 789. She likes pink and she has a pink dress.
26. Tom is ______.
A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine
27. The underlined word “it” refers to “______”.
A. pencil - box B. pen C. pencil D. eraser
28. Jack's telephone number is ______.
A. 567 - 890 B. 456 - 789
C. 567 - 789 D. 456 - 890
29. What color does Lucy like
A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Pink.
30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tom doesn't like Mimi. B. Jack has a pink cap.
C. Lucy is from Canada. D. Tom has three new friends.
B
My best friend
When I was small, I was afraid of cats. But my mom told me cats could be our friends. She told me a story.
Long ago, Lily got a cat as a gift on her sixth birthday. She named the cat Kitty. Soon, Lily and Kitty became good friends.
There was a garden near Lily's house. She often played there with Kitty. One day, Lily played in the garden. She wanted to pick some flowers. Suddenly, she saw a big dog running towards her. She was very scared and couldn't move. Kitty saw that and ran to the dog. The dog stopped. Then Kitty stayed with Lily until her mom came. Lily was very thankful to Kitty.
31. When did Lily get a cat as her birthday gift
A. At the age of six. B. At the age of seven.
C. At the age of eight. D. At the age of nine.
32. Lily often played ______.
A. in the park B. in the garden
C. in the zoo D. in the street
33. What does the underlined word “scared” mean
A. 开心的 B. 难过的 C. 害怕的 D. 生气的
34. From the passage, who helped Lily
A. Her mom. B. The dog. C. Her father. D. The cat.
35. The writer wants to tell us that ______.
A. it's dangerous to play in the garden
B. don't be scared of cats
C. cats are our friends
D. it's important to have a cat
C
Hello, everyone. My name is Zhang Jian. I like playing basketball. I have two basketballs. They are brown. I often play basketball with my good friend, Zhao Jun. It’s fun. And it’s good for our health (健康).
Hello! I’m Helen Jones. I am from Australia, but now I live in Shanghai with my parents. Look, this is my favorite cat. Its name is Mimi. It’s all white. It’s very nice. I like it a lot. I often play with it after school.
Hi! I’m Wang Fang. I am from Chengdu. I love animals. My favorite animal is a panda. Its name is Huanhuan. It is black and white. It’s very cute. I often go to the zoo to see it. Do you want to see it with me
Hi! My name is Liu Xiao. I am from Zhengzhou. I like music very much. I can play the guitar well. I have a good friend, Eric. He is from America. He likes playing the guitar, too. So we often play the guitar together. It’s interesting.
36. What sport does Zhang Jian like
A． B． C． D．
37. Where is Helen Jones from
A．China. B．America. C．France. D．Australia.
38. Why does Wang Fang often go to the zoo
A．To see a cat, Mimi. B．To play games with her friend there.
C．To see a panda, Huanhuan. D．To see some cute monkeys.
39. Who likes music very much
A．Zhang Jian, B．Helen Jones. C．Wang Fang. D．Liu Xiao.
40. What can we know from the text
A．Helen’s cat is black.
B．Zhang Jian often plays sports with Zhao Jun.
C．Wang Fang is from Zhengzhou, Henan.
D．Eric is Liu Xiao and Wang Fang’s classmate.
四、根据提示填词或用所给词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共20分）
41.No one is perfect (完美的) in the world. Everyone will make ________ (错误).
42. The dog can _________ (甚至) do many things.
43. The new boy remembers all the ________ (同班同学) full names in just one week.
44. John is good at playing the piano, and he wants to join the school ______ (乐队).
45. What ______ (其他的) things do you want to buy in the shop
46. Please tell me more ________ (消息) about the game.
47.These children go to the ________ (相同的) park.
48.________ (想) you like some Mapo to-fu
49.________ (两者都) Nadia and Claire like Chinese.
50. I’m from China and it is a beautiful ________ (国家).
51.My mother has some ________ (业余爱好), such as dancing and gardening.
52. A pair of new glasses ________ (be) on my father’s head.
53. My name is Jim Green. Jim is my ________ (one) name.
54.Listen! They ________ (talk) about the party of Children’s Day.
55. Amy ______ (not be) short now. She is tall.
56. I am good at ________(make) friends, so I always have a lot of fun at school parties.
57. She plays the ________ (吉他) in a band.
58. —What are you going to do this Saturday —I would like ______ (visit) my grandma with my parents.
59. Peter Black ________ (speak) some Chinese.
60. He likes to play with ______ (he) toy car.
五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning. 61 ______ are you Nice to meet you. My name is Jack Brown. Jack is my 62 ______ (one) name. Brown is my last name. I am from Australia. I am 14 years old. I'm a student 63 ______ China now. I'm in Hope Middle School. Students in my class 64 ______ (be) very friendly. I like to play (玩) with them.
Lisa is in Class Two, Grade Seven. She's my classmate. She can 65 ______ (spell) her name, L-I-S-A. She's 13, too. She likes white very much. She has a white coat, a white hat 66 ______ a white umbrella. And 138 - 5678 is 67 ______ (she) telephone number. Mary is my friend. She's 68 ______ American girl. Her favorite color is red. She has a red sweater, a red skirt 69 ______ a red bag. Her favorite 70 ______ (number) are three and seven, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is 245 - 6789.
六、书面表达（共15分）
71. 我们进入初中生活已经两个月了！迎来了期中考试，借此请你以“My self-introduction”为题写一篇自我介绍，内容包括姓名（用英文名代替）、年龄、喜爱的运动和食物及其他爱好等。
要求：
1. 表达正确，语句通顺；
2. 字迹工整，书写规范；
3. 不少于60词；
4. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________人教版（2024）七年级上册Unit 1 You and me单元测试卷答案解析
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1. 答案：A
解析：第一空主语是“I”，对应的be动词是“am”；第二空主语“my friends”是复数，对应的be动词是“are”，故选A。
2. 答案：B
解析：根据答语“856 - 3214”可知，问句是询问能否拼写电话号码。“see”意为“看见”；“spell”意为“拼写”；“write”意为“写”；“meet”意为“遇见”，故选B。
3. 答案：A
解析：在英文姓名中，“first name”表示“名”，“last name/family name”表示“姓”。Mike Smith中，Mike是名，Smith是姓，故选A。
4. 答案：A
解析：“one of + 复数名词”表示“……之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。“be from”意为“来自”，此处应用“is”，故选A。
5. 答案：D
解析：“play + 球类运动”时，球类运动前不加冠词；“have a basketball”表示“有一个篮球”，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词“a”，故选D。
6. 答案：C
解析：“speak”后常接语言类名词，表示“说某种语言”；“say”强调说的内容；“talk”强调双方交谈，常与“to/with/about”搭配；“tell”意为“告诉”，常与“sb. sth.”或“sth. to sb.”搭配，故选C。
7. 答案：B
解析：根据答语“He is twelve.”可知，问句是询问年龄。“How much”用于询问数量或价格；“How old”用于询问年龄；“Who”用于询问人；“How”用于询问方式或状况，故选B。
8. 答案：C
解析：介绍他人时，常用“This is...”句型，不用“He/She is...”，故选C。
9. 答案：D
解析：“来自”可表达为“be from”或“come from”。主语“He”是第三人称单数，若用“come from”，“come”需变为“comes”，选项A、C错误；“is”后缺少介词“from”，不能直接表示“来自澳大利亚”，选项B错误，故选D。
10. 答案：B
解析：一般疑问句“Are you Anna ”的否定回答是“No, I'm not.”，不能说“No, I'm no.”或“Not...”，故选B。
11. 答案：C
解析：“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故选C。
12. 答案：B
解析：第一空“what class”表示“哪个班级”，“class”用小写；第二空表示“七年级三班”，英文表达为“Class Three, Grade Seven”，班级、年级的首字母均大写，且班级在前，年级在后，故选B。
13. 答案：C
解析：“May I... ”是委婉请求的句型，意为“我可以……吗？”；“Must”表示“必须”；“Should”表示“应该”；“Need”表示“需要”，根据语境，此处是委婉询问能否知道对方电话号码，故选C。
14. 答案：D
解析：根据答语“Taylor Swift”可知，问句是询问人。“What”用于询问事物；“When”用于询问时间；“Where”用于询问地点；“Who”用于询问人，故选D。
15. 答案：D
解析：此处修饰名词“favorite color”，应用形容词性物主代词。“mother”是女性，“her”是形容词性物主代词，意为“她的”；“he”“she”是主格，“his”表示“他的”，故选D。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
16. 答案：A
解析：主语是“I”，对应的be动词是“am”，故选A。
17. 答案：C
解析：在英文姓名“Amy Green”中，“Amy”是名，“first name”表示“名”，故选C。
18. 答案：B
解析：根据后文“I like it very much.”可知，此处指“我的学校”，“my”意为“我的”，故选B。
19. 答案：B
解析：“this”表示“这个”，用于指代近处的事物，此处指“这张学生证”，“me”是宾格，“that”指远处的事物，“it”指代前文提到的单数名词，此处首次提及学生证，故选B。
20. 答案：D
解析：此处指代前文提到的“school ID card”，是单数名词，应用“it”，故选D。
21. 答案：A
解析：根据后文“Tom and Lisa”可知，有两个好朋友，“two”意为“两个”，故选A。
22. 答案：B
解析：根据后文“blue”可知，此处指“最喜欢的颜色”，“color”意为“颜色”，故选B。
23. 答案：A
解析：前文提到汤姆最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以他的书包应该是蓝色的，“blue”意为“蓝色的”，故选A。
24. 答案：A
解析：根据后文“she always helps others”可知，莉萨是个友好的女孩，“nice”意为“友好的，美好的”，故选A。
25. 答案：D
解析：后文“Let me help you.”是说的内容，“says”意为“说”，强调说的内容；“spells”意为“拼写”；“sees”意为“看见”；“meets”意为“遇见”，故选D。
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A篇
26. 答案：C
解析：根据文中“I'm Tom. I'm eight.”可知，汤姆8岁，故选C。
27. 答案：A
解析：根据前文“I have a pencil - box. It's cool. A pen, a pencil and an eraser are in it.”可知，“it”指代“pencil - box”，故选A。
28. 答案：A
解析：根据文中“Jack is from the US. His telephone number is 567 - 890.”可知，杰克的电话号码是567 - 890，故选A。
29. 答案：D
解析：根据文中“Lucy is from Canada... She likes pink...”可知，露西喜欢粉色，故选D。
30. 答案：C
解析：根据文中“I like it a lot.”可知，汤姆喜欢咪咪，A项错误；根据“he has a red cap”可知，杰克有红色的帽子，B项错误；根据“Lucy is from Canada”可知，C项正确；根据“I have two new friends. They are Jack and Lucy”可知，汤姆有两个新朋友，D项错误，故选C。
B篇
31. 答案：A
解析：根据文中“Lily got a cat as a gift on her sixth birthday.”可知，莉莉在6岁生日时得到一只猫作为礼物，故选A。
32. 答案：B
解析：根据文中“There was a garden near Lily's house. She often played there with Kitty.”可知，莉莉经常在花园里玩，“there”指代“garden”，故选B。
33. 答案：C
解析：根据前文“she saw a big dog running towards her”可知，莉莉看到一条大狗朝她跑来，应该很害怕，“scared”意为“害怕的”，故选C。
34. 答案：D
解析：根据文中“Kitty saw that and ran to the dog. The dog stopped. Then Kitty stayed with Lily until her mom came.”可知，是猫帮助了莉莉，故选D。
35. 答案：C
解析：文章开头提到“my mom told me cats could be our friends”，接着讲述莉莉和猫的故事，旨在告诉我们猫是我们的朋友，故选C。
C篇
36. 答案：（根据图片内容，若有篮球相关图片则选该选项）
解析：根据文中“My name is Zhang Jian. I like playing basketball.”可知，张建喜欢打篮球，故选对应篮球运动的选项。
37. 答案：D
解析：根据文中“I’m Helen Jones. I am from Australia...”可知，海伦·琼斯来自澳大利亚，故选D。
38. 答案：C
解析：根据文中“My favorite animal is a panda. Its name is Huanhuan... I often go to the zoo to see it.”可知，王芳经常去动物园看熊猫欢欢，故选C。
39. 答案：D
解析：根据文中“My name is Liu Xiao. I am from Zhengzhou. I like music very much.”可知，刘晓非常喜欢音乐，故选D。
40. 答案：B
解析：根据文中“I often play basketball with my good friend, Zhao Jun.”可知，张建经常和赵军一起运动，B项正确；根据“its name is Mimi. It’s all white”可知，海伦的猫是白色的，A项错误；根据“I am from Chengdu”可知，王芳来自成都，C项错误；文中未提及埃里克是王芳的同学，D项错误，故选B。
四、根据提示填词或用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共20分）
41. 答案：mistakes
解析：“错误”对应的英文是“mistake”，是可数名词，此处表示“犯错误”，用复数形式“mistakes”。
42. 答案：even
解析：“甚至”对应的英文是“even”，副词，修饰动词“do”。
43. 答案：classmates'
解析：“同班同学”对应的英文是“classmate”，根据“all”可知用复数“classmates”，此处表示“同班同学的全名”，用名词所有格“classmates'”。
44. 答案：band
解析：“乐队”对应的英文是“band”，“the school band”表示“学校乐队”，用单数形式。
45. 答案：other
解析：“其他的”对应的英文是“other”，修饰复数名词“things”。
46. 答案：information
解析：“消息，信息”对应的英文是“information”，是不可数名词，无复数形式。
47. 答案：same
解析：“相同的”对应的英文是“same”，常与“the”连用，“the same park”表示“同一个公园”。
48. 答案：Would
解析：“Would you like... ”是固定句型，意为“你想要……吗？”，句首首字母大写。
49. 答案：Both
解析：“两者都”对应的英文是“both”，常与“and”连用，“Both...and...”表示“……和……都”，句首首字母大写。
50. 答案：country
解析：“国家”对应的英文是“country”，根据“a”可知用单数形式。
51. 答案：hobbies
解析：“业余爱好”对应的英文是“hobby”，根据“some”可知用复数形式“hobbies”。
52. 答案：is
解析：“a pair of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由“pair”决定，此处“pair”是单数，be动词用“is”。
53. 答案：first
解析：根据前文“My name is Jim Green”可知，Jim是名，“first name”表示“名”，“one”对应的序数词是“first”。
54. 答案：are talking
解析：根据“Listen!”可知，句子用现在进行时，结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，主语“They”是复数，be动词用“are”，“talk”的现在分词是“talking”。
55. 答案：isn't
解析：根据“now”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语“Amy”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，否定形式是“isn't”。
56. 答案：making
解析：“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，“make”的动名词形式是“making”。
57. 答案：guitar
解析：“吉他”对应的英文是“guitar”，“play the guitar”表示“弹吉他”，是固定搭配。
58. 答案：to visit
解析：“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填“to visit”。
59. 答案：speaks
解析：句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“Peter Black”是第三人称单数，“speak”的第三人称单数形式是“speaks”。
60. 答案：his
解析：此处修饰名词“toy car”，应用形容词性物主代词，“he”对应的形容词性物主代词是“his”。
五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
61. 答案：How
解析：“How are you ”是常用问候语，意为“你好吗？”，句首首字母大写。
62. 答案：first
解析：在英文姓名“Jack Brown”中，“Jack”是名，“first name”表示“名”，“one”对应的序数词是“first”。
63. 答案：in
解析：“in China”表示“在中国”，是固定搭配，介词“in”用于表示在某个国家或地区。
64. 答案：are
解析：句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“Students”是复数，be动词用“are”。
65. 答案：spell
解析：“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“spell”意为“拼写”，故填“spell”。
66. 答案：and
解析：此处连接并列的名词短语“a white coat, a white hat”和“a white umbrella”，用连词“and”。
67. 答案：her
解析：此处修饰名词“telephone number”，应用形容词性物主代词，“she”对应的形容词性物主代词是“her”。
68. 答案：an
解析：“American”是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一个美国女孩”，用不定冠词“an”。
69. 答案：and
解析：此处连接并列的名词短语“a red sweater, a red skirt”和“a red bag”，用连词“and”。
70. 答案：numbers
解析：根据后文“three and seven”可知，此处指“最喜欢的数字”，用复数形式“numbers”。
六、书面表达（共15分）
参考范文
My self-introduction
Hello, everyone! My English name is Lisa. I am 12 years old. I am a student in Grade Seven. I have many hobbies. I like playing badminton very much. I often play it with my friends after school. It makes me feel happy and strong. My favorite food is noodles. They are delicious and warm my stomach. I also like reading storybooks. I can learn a lot of interesting things from them. I am a friendly girl and I want to make more friends here.
评分标准
1. 内容完整（5分）：包含姓名、年龄、喜爱的运动、食物及其他爱好，每缺少一项扣1分。
2. 语言表达（6分）：语句通顺、语法正确，无明显语病，每处语法错误扣0.5分；用词准确、恰当，用词不当每处扣0.5分。
3. 书写规范（2分）：字迹工整、卷面整洁，无涂改，涂改较多扣1 - 2分。
4. 词数要求（2分）：不少于60词，词数不足酌情扣1 - 2分。

展开更多......

收起↑