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人教2024版七上英语Starter Unit 1— Unit 7短文填空专项练习（含答案解析）
A
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次
it color that orange a am red OK spell good
Good evening!I 1.________Lucy.I am 2.________What’s this in English It's 3.________v-log(视频博客).It's about(关于)my cat(猫),Lucky.Can you 4.________ “Lucky” L-U-C-K-Y,Lucky.Lucky is a 5.________ cat.What 6.________is it It's white.This is Lucky’s jacket.It's red.My jacket is 7.________,too.What's 8.________ It's an 9.________Lucky is playing with(正在玩)10.________
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good afternoon!I'm Frank Smith.Frank is 1.________(I)first name Smith is my 2.________name I am 3.________student.My favorite 4.________is blue My telephone number is 456-3967 There are(有)seven numbers in it.This girl is my friend 5.________(she)name is Gina 6.________is her favorite color.Look!Her cup 7.________jacket are red.What's her telephone number 8. ________ 808-5973.Ms.Miller 9.________(be)our English teacher.We all like her.That is my classroom(教室).Please 10.________(spell)the number.T-H-R-E-E.Yes,I'm in Class Three.
C
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的词。
Hi,I’m Grace.I 1.________twelve.I study at No.11 Middle School.Here is a photo 2.________my family.The man behind me is my father.His name is Tim Green.His 3.________name is Green.He is a 4.________ in my school.He teaches English.And this is my mother.She is a teacher,5.________These are my grandparents. 6.________is that woman next to my grandmother She is my 7.________,my father's sister. 8.________is a doctor.How about the little 9.________ Oh,she is my sister,Lily.We have a dog.It is also 10.________the picture.I lovemy family and I love our dog.
D
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
good sell rulers sale my love chicken big for colors
Huaxing Store is a new store near my home.It is very 1.________It has three floors(层).Floor One is Food Floor.They sell bread.hamburgers.vegetables.fruit, 2.________and eggs.The food looks nice and is at 3.________prices."It's great!I don't need to go far(远)to buy vegetables,"says 4.________grandma.Floor Two is Clothes Floor.They have clothes 5.________men,women,boys and girls.They have clothes of all 6.________Do they 7.________ shoes on this floor Yes,they do.Floor Three is School Things Floor Students can buy school things like schoolbags,pencils,8.________and pens.They can play there,too.I 9.________this floor.I have a good place to play after school.
Some things in Huaxing Store are on 10.________now.Let's go and have a look.
E
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。
like,time,thing,busy,Alan,test,buy,price,twelve,real
My name is Eric.I am a student of No.19 Middle School.I am very 1.________this month.On June 3rd,we have a school trip.I need to buy some food for the trip.On June 6th,we have a P.E. 2.________I am a fat boy,so it is 3.________difficult for me.June 15th is my 4.________birthday.I ask my friends to come to my party.I need to buy some 5.________for my party in the store.June 26th is my friend 6. ________birthday.I know he 7.________ping-pong.I want to 8.________a ping-pong bat for him.On the last day of June,we have a book sale in the school library.I can buy some books at good 9.________I hope(希望)I have a good 10.________this month.
F
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the UK,many students have the first lesson at about nine in the morning.1._in Germany(德国),many students have the first lesson at about 8 o'clock.Students in the UK eat their breakfast before(在……之前)going to school.This is not the same in Germany.German students don't eat their breakfast 2.home.They have it after the 3.________(one)lesson.They say it is 4.________(they)breakfast break(休息).They have some fruit,milk and 5.________(hamburger).
Students in the UK wear(穿)shirts 6.________ties(领带)to school.German students can wear their own clothes to school,like T-shirts.It 7.________(sound)interesting.This may be the coolest thing about German schools
Schools in the UK and Germany 8.________(be)different(不同的)But students in the UK and Germany all need to take tests,have math lessons and do their homework 9.________(good).They all need to learn some 10.________(use)things at school.
G
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
health some homework has need interesting after students big classes
With the“Double Reduction”policy(“双减”政策)coming out,students start a new school life.
A girl named Diana from No.2 Middle School doesn't 1.________to get up early.At 7:00,she has a 2.________ breakfast at home,and then she goes to school by bike.3.________begin at 8:00.Diana has four classes in the morning.At 11:45,she has lunch at school.The food is delicious and good for her 4.________After that,she and her classmates take a nap in the classroom for half an hour.In the afternoon,she 5.________only two classes.After classes,students in Diana's school can have many 6.________ after-school activities(活动).Diana likes playing volleyball in the sports club. Differently, they can join 7. ________colorful after-school clubs(俱乐部)now.Diana thinks 8.________can learn much in these clubs.9.________school,they have little homework and they have more free time to enjoy themselves.Diana says happily,"Now,we have no weekly or monthly tests.We can also finish our 10.________at school because of the new after-school services(服务).”
人教2024版七上英语短文填空专项练习答案解析
A
语篇解读 短文通过视频博客介绍了露西的小猫Lucky。
1.am句子缺少系动词，根据主语I可知，系动词用am。
2.OK该句缺少表语，结合语境可知，这里说的是“我很好”,OK符合语境。
3.a该句缺少限定词，结合语境可知，该句的意思是“这是一个视频博客”,故填a。
4.spell根据下文的“L-U-C-K-Y”可知，这里是问“你会拼写‘Lucky'吗 ”,故填spell。
5.good该句缺少定语，结合语境可知，这里表达的是“Lucky是一只好猫”。故填good。
6.color根据下文“It's white.”可知，这里是在询问颜色，故填color。
7.red根据上句“It's red.”以及本句结尾的too可知，这里填red。
8.that根据下文“It's an...”可知，这里是问“那是什么 ”,故填that。
9.orange根据冠词an可知，这里应该填一个以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，orange符合语境。
10.it空格处指的是上文提到的那个orange,用it代替。
B
语篇解读 本文中弗兰克·史密斯介绍了自己及好友吉娜的个人信息等内容。
1.my根据前句“I'm Frank Smith.”可知，弗兰克是我的名字。故填my。
2.last根据前面的“I’m Frank Smith.”可知，史密斯是我的姓，last name的意思是“姓”,故填last。
3.a此处是说“我是一名学生”,不定冠词泛指一类人或物，且student是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
4.color根据后面的“blue”可知，这里应是说“我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色”,故填color。
5.Her根据前句“This girl is my friend.”可知，这里应说“她的”名字叫吉娜，用形容词性物主代词，句首单词首字母大写，故填Her。
6.Red根据后句“Look!Her cup...jacket are red.”可知，这里应说红色是她最喜欢的颜色，故填Red。
7.and根据“Her cup...jacket are red.”可知，系动词是are,主语应该是复数，故填and。
8.It's,根据后面的“808-5973”可知，这里应说她的电话号码是808-5973,it代替电话号码作主语，is作谓语，故填It's。
9.is主语Ms.Miller是第三人称单数，系动词用is。
10.spell根据后面的“T-H-R-E-E.”可知，这里是要求拼写班级号，故填spell。
C
语篇解读 本文介绍了格雷丝一家人的情况。
1.am句意：我十二岁。根据“twelve”可知这里在介绍作者的年龄，主语为“I”,系动词用“am”,
2.of根据“a photo”“和“my family”可知是一张我的家庭照片，“of”是“……的”的意思，表示所属关系。
3.last/family英文名字中名在前，姓在后，根据“Tim Green”可知Green为姓，“姓”为“last/family name”。
4.teacher根据“He teaches English.”可知他是英语老师，故填teacher
5.too前文说“我”的爸爸是一名老师，这里介绍“我”的妈妈也是一名老师，“too”意为“也”,位于肯定句句末，用逗号隔开。
6.Who根据后面的她是“我”爸爸的妹妹可知这里问的是“我”祖母旁边的那个女人是谁，“谁”为“who”,位于句首，首字母需要大写。
7.aunt 根据“my father's sister”可知她是“我”的姑姑，故填aunt。
8.She由前面介绍“我”的姑姑可知“我”的姑姑是一名医生，这里用人称代词“she”指代“我”的姑姑，she位于句首，首字母需要大写。
9.girl根据后面的“she is my sister”可知问的是“这个小女孩呢 ”,故填girl。
10.in根据前面的“We have a dog.”可以猜测，狗狗也在照片里面，in the picture的意思是“在照片里”。
D
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了作者家附近的华兴商店。
1.big空处应填形容词作表语，big“大的”符合语境。
2.chicken根据“bread,hamburgers,vegetables,fruit,…and eggs”可知，空处是表示食物的名词，chicken“鸡肉”符合语境。
3.good空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词prices,at good prices表示“价格优惠”。
4.my空处缺少定语，根据“grandma”及备选词可知，my“我的”符合语境。
5.for根据“have clothes..men,women,boys and girls”可知，此处指给男人、女人、男孩和女孩穿的衣服，用介词for表示对象。
6.colors all后跟可数名词复数，根据“have clothes of all.…”可知，此处指各种颜色的衣服。
7.sell根据“shoes on this floor”及备选词可知，此处指“卖鞋”,sell符合语境。
8.rulers根据“school things”可知，空处是表示学习用品的词，rulers“尺子”符合语境。
9.love空处缺少谓语动词，根据“I have a good place to play after school.”可知，此处指“喜欢这层”,love符合语境。
10.sale on sale“降价出售”,固定短语。
E
语篇解读 文章主要讲述了六月Eric的安排。
1.busy句意：这个月我很忙。此处用形容词作表语。副词very修饰形容词busy。
2.test句意：在六月六日，我们有一个体育测试。a后跟可数名词单数。
3.really句意：我是一个胖男孩，所以它对我来说真的很难。此处使用副词修饰形容词difficult。
4.twelfth句意：六月十五日是我的十二岁生日。序数词+birthday表示多少岁生日。
5.things句意：我需要为我的聚会在商店里买一些东西。some后跟可数名词的复数形式。
6.Alan's句意：六月二十六日是我朋友艾伦的生日。此处使用名词所有格修饰名词birthday。
7.likes句意：我知道他喜欢乒乓球运动。本句为一般现在时，从句主语是he,动词使用第三人称单数形式。
8.buy句意：我想给他买一个乒乓球拍。want to do sth.想要做某事，此处使用动词原形。
9.prices句意：我可以以优惠的价格买一些书。at good prices价格优惠。
10.time句意：我希望我这个月过得愉快。have a good time过得愉快，玩得开心。
F
语篇解读 本文是一封李华写给埃里克的信，信中李华介绍了自己的学校生活。
1.for thank you for..“为……而感谢你”,故填for。
2.first此处单词作定语修饰class,用序数词形式，故填first。
3.says本句时态是一般现在时，主语the teacher是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填says。
4.but句意：它很难学，但真的很有趣。前后分句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
5.Our此处作定语修饰teacher,用形容词性物主代词，句首单词需大写首字母，故填Our。
6.an句意：我十点半有一节美术课。此处泛指一节美术课，art以元音音素开头，故填an。
7.to根据“From 11:30.…12:10”可知，此处是from…to….结构，意为“从……到……"”,故填to。
8.classes此前有“three”修饰，使用可数名词的复数形式，故填classes。
9.well此处在句中修饰动词play,用副词形式，故填well。
10.to get句意：如果你想取得好成绩，这周你就得为它而学习了。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故填to get。
G
语篇解读 本文向我们介绍“双减”政策下学生的新生活。
1.need句意：一个来自第二中学的叫黛安娜的女孩不需要早起。前文提到“双减”政策，所以此处表示不需要早起，故填need。
2.big此处作定语修饰“breakfast”,big符合语境，a big breakfast“一顿丰盛的早餐”,故填big。
3.Classes 根据“Diana has four classes in the morning.”可知，此处介绍黛安娜八点钟开始上课，此处表示复数含义，使用可数名词的复数形式，句首单词需大写首字母，故填Classes。
4.health根据“The food is delicious and good for her…”可知，对健康有好处，用health作宾语，故填health。
5.has根据“In the afternoon,she..only two classes.”可知，她下午只有两节课，故填has,
6.interesting此处作定语修饰“after-school activities”,备选词interesting符合语境，故填interesting。
7.some根据“they can have...colorful after-school clubs”可知，他们可以参加一些丰富多彩的课外俱乐部，备选词some修饰after-school clubs,故填some。
8.students根据“Diana thinks.…can learn much in these clubs.”可知，学生们在这些俱乐部里可以学到很多，此处单词在从句中作主语，故填students。
9.After根据“..school,they have little homework”可知，放学后学生有很少的家庭作业，after school“放学后”,句首单词需大写首字母，故填After。
10.homework 根据“We can also finish our.….at school”可知，可以在学校完成家庭作业，用备选词homework作宾语，故填homework。

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