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初四英语阶段检测试题 (2025.9)
亲爱的同学们:
面对今天的考试,请仔细、规范、认真答好每一道题。祝同学们取得好成绩!
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题52分）
一、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）
1. The number of teachers in our school ______ 60 and a number of them ______ male teachers.
A．is, are B．are, is C．am, are D．be, are
2. This kind of food is cooked by a cook _____ Jack.
　 A. call B. calls C. called D. calling
3. I wonder ________ the scientist will come to our school this weekend.
A．that B．what C．which D．if
4. I’m very proud that Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
5. My mother told me that my homework must________.
A. finish B. be finish C. be finished D. finished
6. —You look tired. What’s wrong with you
—Last night I did my homework and didn’t go to bed ____ 12:00.
A. since B. when C. while D. until
7. — My bike is broken. What should I do
— You can get it 　　　　 in that bike shop.
A. repair B. repaired C. repairs D. to repair
8. –What do you think of potato chips —They’re delicious, but not _______.
A．enough sour B．sour enough C．enough thin D．thin enough
9. I think ________ shouldn’t be allowed to drive in our country.
A. fifteen-year-old B. fifteen-years-olds
C. fifteen-years-old D. fifteen-year-olds
10. His parents have nothing against ________ pictures.
A. draw B. to draw C. drawing D. have drawn
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the __11___and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up so it is __12___ to carry them.
However, the umbrella has not always been as __13___ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this ___14___.Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.
Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to __15___ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas __16__ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome,___17___wouldn’t use them. They believe umbrellas were only for women.
England was ___18___ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very __19___and umbrellas are very useful.
Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you __20___ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important, too.
11.A.rain B. cloud C. air D. water
12.A.lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy
13.A.light B. heavy C. common D. special
14.A.way B. size C .reason D. place
15.A.discover B. use C. examine D. discuss
16.A.walked B. traveled C. rode D. flew
17.A.children B. parents C. men D. women
18.A.probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately
19.A.sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy
20.A.sell B. return C. borrow D. carry
三、阅读理解（共16小题，共计32分；）
A
Father and I left early. It was unusual for us to go into town together. Usually these shopping trips were Mother’s business and she planned everything. She arrived at the bus stop just before the bus. She always took a small present for the driver, and she always got the best seat. But Father didn’t have a good plan so we waited for over an hour.
Finally the bus drew up, and the driver shouted, “Come on! Get on quickly! ”People all climbed onto the bus. Father was polite and stood aside, so by the time we got on, there were no seats. We had to stand all the way into town. At last we arrived, cold and tired.
“I’m starved, ”I said. Father took me to a restaurant. It was warm and there was a wonderful smell. I felt better. We ate lunch and discussed the day. “We’ll have a good time! Why not visit Grandfather ”said Father. That was unusual, too. Grandfather lived in the far north, a cold part of the country. Mother told me about it, and I was excited about the visit. “What’s it like in the north ”I asked Father again and again “It’s very cold, ”he said, “We must buy some warm clothes. ”
We went from shop to shop, buying shoes, thick socks, scarves and gloves. We had more and more bags to carry. It was late, nearly time to take the bus home. We had one shop to visit. “I suppose I’ll need a coat. ”I said. “Then, let’s have a look here. ”I saw a beautiful jacket. It was very expensive. I asked, “How about this jacket ”Father nodded. “I think that’s all. ”he said.
What an unusual day!
21. Who always planned everything well
A. Father. B. Mother. C. The driver. D. Grandfather.
22. What does the underlined word “starved” mean
A. Hungry. B. Thirsty. C. Worried. D. Surprised.
23. What can we learn from the passage
A. It was cold in the restaurant. B. They were the first to get on the bus.
C. They planned to visit Grandfather. D. They bought a coat for Grandfather.
B
Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend You can stand close to people in the Middle East but can not stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
Do you know how to touch people correctly Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the USA, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye That’s easy, wave(挥手)to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite! In fact, it’s very rude!
24. From the passage, we should give ______ more personal space.
A. people in the Middle East B. people in North America
C. people in South America D. people in South Africa
25. We can’t wave to say goodbye in______.
A. America B. Japan C. Greece D. Italy
26. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
27. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Saying Goodbye B. Touching People
C. Communicating Politely D. Making Friends
C
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it 28 Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you’re not very good at any school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. 29
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don’t let it leave your heart. The discovery may not seem to be important. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. 30 .There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.
You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. 31 .
阅读短文, 从下面方框中的A～E五个选项中选择恰当的句子还原到短文中, 使短文通顺完整, 衔接自然。有一项多余。
A. Our dreams changed our lives, even the world. B. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. C. Do you ever try to make your dream real D. Please never give them up. E. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream.
28.__________ 29._________ 30._________ 31._________
D
将五个人的情况介绍和他们将要参加的活动相匹配。
( )32. Anna is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and tired. She hopes to do some suitable exercise to relax herself at weekends.
( )33. Maria comes from Australia. Now she is studying in Guangzhou University. She is very happy in China. But now what worries her most is that she is getting fatter and fatter because of the delicious Chinese food. So she’d like to find a way to keep fit.
( )34. Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration (庆祝) and fun.
( )35. Lisa is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all his subjects except Computer Science. Now she has made up his mind to improve her computer lesson because it is necessary for many jobs.
( )36. Jimmy is a middle school student. He loves nature and has a wide interest. He is especially interested in visiting some place where there are lots of animals and plants.
A. Online Computer Training course
On this website, you can find many free computer learning materials. There are many levels from low beginners to high beginners, from simple computer using articles to computer operating videos. You certainly can find what you need.
B. Night Adventure (冒险)
Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you’ll see on this trip can only be seen at night. Call 86791286 to join us.
C. Party Themed Cafe
This is a good place to enjoy wide choices. We will offer freshly-made dessert, hot drinks and dishes. And you can decorate (装饰) your party what your like. Here you can find good service and great fun．
D. Healthy Diet Program
The two month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy! Call us at 75763457 to get more information.
E. Yoga Club
Yoga is a good way to stretch your bodies and relax your minds. Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesn't exhaust you, especially after five days of work. Call us at 88635627 if you want to join us.
第II卷（非选择题68分 ）
四、选词填空(10分)
阅读短文, 根据短文内容用方框内所给词填空。
what earliest ride magazines in boring
who popular had reasons ever training
Did you know that the first bicycles were for sport and pleasure Some of the 37_ bikes were toys for the rich. Today, people ride bikes for many different 38 . Children ride bikes for fun. Your mom or dad may 39 to work or to the store. Some people, such as bicycle postmen, even use bikes to do their job.
The professional cyclists (自行车运动员) made the sport of cycling 40 . These players spend their time 41 and competing in national and international cycling events. They appear on television. They are front-page news in newspapers. Some have become the new athletes of the year in sports 42 .
But there is one professional cyclist 43 changed cycling history. He is Lance Armstrong. He won the Tour de France six times. The Tour de France is the greatest race in cycling. No one has 44 won this race so many times. But there’s more. In his cycling career (事业), Lance 45 to overcome cancer (癌症). As a cancer survivor (幸存者), Mr. Armstrong made the greatest comeback 46 cycling history.
37. 　　　　38. 　　　　39. 　　　　40. 　　 41. 　　　_　
42. 　　　　43. 　　　　44. 　　　　45. 　　 46. 　　　_
五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Everyone knows that the color red means danger and that green means it’s Okay to move forward. But why did people choose those colors for traffic lights
Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic lights for trains. At first, people used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains met a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, people finally used green to mean go and used yellow to mean warn.
Red has always been a color that means danger. It is most probably because red has the longest wavelength(波长).So it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.
But believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow. That's because it was hard to see a red sign at night. Finally, reflective materials(反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, some traffic signs and most school buses continue to be printed yellow.
So next time you are impatiently waiting at traffic lights，don't get so mad at them. They have certainly come a long way.
请务必将47-51小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
47. What color did people use to mean go at first
__________________________________________________________________
48. Why is red better than other colors at meaning danger
__________________________________________________________________
49. When did people use yellow for stop signs
__________________________________________________________________
50. Why are most school buses yellow
__________________________________________________________________
51. What’s the main idea of the passage
__________________________________________________________________
六、完成句子 根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上。（共7小题，计20分）
52. 他的父母对他要求非常严格。
His parents _______ _______ _______ him.
53. 只有到那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。
Only then will I have a ________ ________ ________ my dream.
54. 他的妈妈总是担心他的安全。
His mother is always ________ ________ his ________.
55. 我们能做什么来阻止疾病的传播呢？
What can we do to ________ the illness ________ ________
56. 薯片是被错误地被发明的。
Potato chips were invented _______ ________.
57. 青少年太年轻了，不能自己做决定。
Teenagers are _________ young _________make their own _________.
58. 姚明被称为一位伟大的篮球运动员。
Yao Ming _________ ________ ________ a great basketball player.
七、语法填空（10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Basketball is a much loved and active sport that 59 (enjoy) by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 60 (million) people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could 61 (play) in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and _62 (teach)them to play his new game. Players 63 the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team 64 getting the ball into their own basket.
Today, the popularity of basketball 65 (rise) around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people 66 (play) basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball 67 (hero) and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people 68 (work )hard to achieve their dreams.
59. 60. 61. 62. 63.
64. 65. 66. 67. 68.
八、书面表达（共1题，计18分）
某英语杂志社开展主题为“My rules”的征文活动，请你写一篇100词以上的的英语短文投稿，介绍你的家规、校规，以及你对这些规则的感受和看法。
注意：
书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。
My Rules
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初四英语阶段检测答题纸
题号 1-36 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
第II卷（非选择题 共68分）
四、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）
37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. ___________41. _________
42. _________ 43. __________ 44. ___________45. ___________ 46. _________
五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
根据短文内容回答问题。
47. __
48.
49._________________________________________________________________
50._________________________________________________________________
51._________________________________________________________________
六、完成句子（共7小题，计20分）
52. ; ; 53. ； ; _
54. ； __； _ 55.______; _______; _______
56._______; _________ 57. ; ;
58. ; ;
七、语法填空（10分）
59. 60. 61. 62. 63.
64. 65. 66. 67. 68.
八、书面表达（共1题，计18分）
My Rules
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学校_________________ 班级_______________ 姓名_______________ 考号__________________
班级 姓名 考号 ___
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