【期中考点培优】专题13 句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】专题13 句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版(三起)
专题13 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Tim is eleven. (改为同义句)
2.You can be my Chinese pen friend. (变为一般疑问句)
3.I can write emails in English. I can write stories in English. (合成一个句子)
4.Jack can’t write in Chinese. (变为肯定句)
5.This is my address in China. (变为否定句)
This my in China.
6.Amy can be my pen friend. (就划线部分提问)
7.Can you speak French (否定回答)
8.Can you be my Chinese pen friend (作肯定回答)
, of .
9.This is my address in China. (变为否定句)
This my in China.
10.They can play the piano. (就画线部分提问)
can they
11.Do you want a pen friend (作肯定回答)
12.Do you want an English pen friend (根据问句作实际情况回答)
13.I can speak some French. (改为否定句)
14.Have you got stamps from Canada (根据问句作实际情况回答)
15.Can your mother speak English (根据实际情况回答)
16.Do you speak French (根据问句作实际情况回答)
17.Can you write emails in English (根据问句作实际情况回答)
18.Who is your pen friend (根据实际情况回答)
19.Can you ride your bike (根据问句作实际情况回答)
20.I can play football. I can swim. (合并为一句)
I can .
21.My pencil is 20 centimeters long. (改成疑问句)
22.The Great Wall is more than twenty thousand kilometres long. (就画线部分提问)
is the Great Wall
23.Shanghai is in the east of China. (就画线部分提问)

24.Is it in our town (作肯定回答)
, 。
25.It’s got about eight million people. (变为否定句)
26.Are you a teacher (做否定回答)
27.Tell me more about your country. (变为否定句)
28.It’s six thousand seven hundred kilometres long. (对划线部分提问)
29.The Changjiang River is more than six thousand kilometres long. (对划线部分提问)
is the Changjiang River
30.Mr Li is in New York with his cousin. (对划线部分提问)
31.It has got about eight million people. (改为否定句)
It about eight million people.
32.The river is more than two thousand kilometres long. (对画线部分提问)
33.My father is in Beijing with his friend. (对画线部分提问)
in Beijing with his friend
34.It’s five thousand kilometers long. (对划线部分提问)
is it
35.The school is in the east. (改为否定句)
36.Changchun is in the north of China. (对画线部分提问)
37.Daming is visiting America. (否定句)
Daming America.
38.He’s at home with his brother. (一般疑问句)
with his brother
39.Haikou is in the south of China. (对画线部分提问)
40.These postcards are great! (改为单数句)
great!
41.I’m sending an email to my friend. (对画线部分提问)
42.There is some tea in the cup. (改为否定句)
43.Are there any flowers in the classroom (作否定回答)
44.Daming is watching TV with her mother. (对画线部分提问)
45.There is a girl swimming in the river now. (改为一般疑问句)
a girl in the river now
46.My mother is cooking for us. (改为一般疑问句)
mother cooking for
47.There are some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
there books on the desk
48.Is this your new computer room (改为陈述句)
my new computer room.
49.The boy is reading a book. (改为否定句)
The boy reading a book.
50.There is some milk in the box. (改为一般疑问句)
there milk in the box
51.Is there a letter for me (写出肯定回答)
52.She is doing her homework now. (改为一般疑问句)
53.I miss my mother very much. (写出其问句)
54.Is this The Great Wall (改为陈述句)
55.This is your pen. (改为一般疑问句)
56.I want to go to Chinatown. (改为一般疑问句)
you to go to Chinatown
57.There are lots of bicycles in China. (改为同义句)
There are bicycles in China
58.The Changjiang River is about six thousand kilometres long. (对划线部分提问)
is the Changjiang River
59.I like Chinese dancing. (改为强调句)
60.There is Chinese dancing. (改为一般疑问句)
61.We fly flags on Flag Day. (就画线部分提问)
62.We always have a special dinner. (改成用he作主语的句子)
63.My favourite festival is Thanksgiving. (写出同义句)
64.It’s on the 25th of December. (对划线部分提问)
is it
65.We can jump. We can run. (合成一个句子)
66.Do you love this festival (做肯定回答)
67.We have a special meal at the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问)
do you at the Spring Festival
68.We eat moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. (对划线部分进行提问)
69.Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival. (变成一般问句)
70.I like Thanksgiving Day. (改为一般疑问句)
you Thanksgiving Day
71.We always have a special meal on Thanksgiving Day. (对画线部分提问)
you always do on Thanksgiving Day
72.She has a special meal with her family. (改为一般疑问句)
73.Children's Day is my favourite festival. (用like改写句子)
74.My father also likes this festival. (改为同义句)
75.We eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. (改为一般疑问句)
76.I can run very fast. (改为一般疑问句)
77.Can you tell me more about it (做否定回答)
78.The Spring Festival is my favourite festival. (对划线部分提问)
79.We eat zong zi at the Dragon Boat Festival. (对划线部分提问)
80.Thanksgiving is my favourite festival. (就划线部分提问)
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Tim is an eleven-year-old boy.
【解析】句意:蒂姆十一岁。本题考查同义句转换。可以说蒂姆是一个11岁的男孩an eleven-year-old boy,故答案为Tim is an eleven-year-old boy.
2.Can I be your Chinese pen friend
【解析】原句句意:你可以成为我的中国笔友。句子含情态动词,变为一般疑问句,把can提前,you变I,my变your,故答案为Can I be your Chinese pen friend
3.I can write emails and write stories in English.
【解析】原句句意:我能用英语写电子邮件。我能用英语写故事。合成一个句子可以说:我能用英语写电子邮件和故事。故答案为I can write emails and write stories in English.
4.Jack can write in Chinese.
【解析】原句句意:杰克不会用中文写作。该句是含情态动词的否定句,变为肯定句can’t变can,故答案为Jack can write in Chinese.
5.isn’t address
【解析】原句句意:这是我在中国的地址。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,可缩写为isn’t,故答案为isn’t,address。
6.Who can be your pen friend
【解析】原句句意:艾米可以成为我的笔友。划线部分是人,用who提问,my变your,故答案为Who can be your pen friend
7.No, I can’t. (No, we can’t.)
【解析】本题考查一般疑问句的答语。原句句意:你(们)会说法语吗?Can you... 引导的一般疑问句,否定回答No, I/we can’t.故答案为No, I can’t. (No, we can’t.)
8.Yes; course
【解析】句意:—你能成为我的中国笔友吗?—是的,当然可以。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,问句是由Can引导的一般疑问句,根据题意作肯定回答,肯定回答是Yes,of course.故答案为Yes;course。
9.;
【解析】原句句意:这是我在中国的地址。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,还有be动词的陈述句改为否定句,直接在be动词后加not即可,故答案为;。
10.What do
【解析】原句句意:他们会弹钢琴。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是会做的事情,问句用疑问词What提问,句子结构是:What+情态动词+主语+动词原形 动词原形用do表示,故答案为What;do。
11.Yes, I do./Yes, we do.
【解析】原句句意:你/你们想要一个笔友吗?分析该句,是助动词do引导的一般疑问句,要求作肯定回答,肯定回答句型为:Yes, 主语+do,故答案如Yes, I do. / Yes, we do.
12.如:Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意:你想要一个英国笔友吗?该句是Do引导的一般疑问句,根据问句作实际情况回答,答案不唯一。如是的,我想。故答案为Yes, I do.
13.I can’t speak any French.
【解析】原句句意:我会说一些法语。分析该句,是含有情态动词can的肯定句,改为否定句,can应改为can‘t,肯定句中some在否定句应改为any,故答案为I can’t speak any French.
14.如:No, I haven’t.
【解析】原句句意:你有来自加拿大的邮票吗?该句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,作实际情况回答,答案不唯一。如:不,我没有。故答案为No, I haven’t.
15.如:No, she can’t.
【解析】句意:你妈妈会讲英语吗?该句为含有情态动词的一般疑问句,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一。如:不,她不会。故答案为No, she can’t.
16.Yes, I/we do. / No, I/we don't.
【解析】原句句意:你(们)说法语吗?该句是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句,根据问句作实际情况回答,可做肯定回答或者否定回答,肯定回答是Yes, I/we do. 否定回答是No, I/we don't. 故答案为Yes, I/we do. / No, I/we don't.
17.Yes, I can./No, I can't.
【解析】句意:你会用英语写电子邮件吗?句子是由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为Yes,主语+can。否定回答为No,主语+can't。故答案为Yes, I can. / No, I can't.
18.如:Peter.
【解析】问句句意:谁是你的笔友?该句是对人提问的特殊疑问句,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一。如:彼得。故答案为Peter.
19.Yes, I/we can. / No, I/we can't.
【解析】原句句意:你会骑自行车吗?该句是由情态动词Can引导的一般疑问句,根据问句作实际情况回答,可做肯定回答或者否定回答,肯定回答是Yes, I/we can. 否定回答是No, I/we can't. 故答案为Yes, I/we can. / No, I/we can't.
20.play football and swim
【解析】原句句意:我会踢足球。我会游泳。合并为一句,用and连接两个动词,故答案为play;football;and;swim。
21.How long is your pencil (答案不唯一)
【解析】原句句意:我的铅笔20厘米长。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为疑问句,可提问长度“20 centimeters”,用how long提问,is提至主语前,my变your,故答案为How long is your pencil (答案不唯一)
22.How long
【解析】原句句意:长城有两万多公里长。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是长城的长度,用how long提问,故答案为How,long。
23.Where is Shanghai
【解析】原句句意:上海在中国东部。本题考查句型转换,句中时态为一般现在时,画线部分是表示地点,用where提问,主语是Shanghai,be动词用is,所以是Where is Shanghai 故答案为Where,is,Shanghai。
24.Yes it is
【解析】原句句意:它在我们的镇上吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,句子是系动词Is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+is. 故答案为Yes;it;is。
25.It hasn’t got about eight million people.
【解析】原句句意:它有大约800万人。本题考查句型转换。It’s是It has的缩写,含有has got的肯定句改为否定句,在has后加not,has not的缩写是hasn’t,故答案为It hasn’t got about eight million people.
26.No, I’m not.
【解析】句意:你是一名老师吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,否定回答是No, I’m not. 故答案为No, I’m not.
27.Don’t tell me more about your country.
【解析】原句句意:告诉我更多关于你国家的事情。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句的肯定形式,改为否定句结构为:Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t tell me more about your country.
28.How long is it
【解析】原句句意:它有六千七百公里长。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是长度,用how long提问,问句为:它多长?故答案为How long is it
29.How long
【解析】原句句意:长江有六千多公里长。本题考查句型转换,划线部分more than six thousand kilometres long是长度,对长度提问用how long来提问,故答案为How;long。
30.Who is in New York with his cousin
【解析】原句句意:李先生和他的堂弟在纽约。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,问句为:谁和堂弟在纽约?故答案为Who is in New York with his cousin
31.hasn’t got
【解析】句意:它有大约八百万人。本题考查句型转换。has got有,变否定句在have后面加not,本题has和not缩写为hasn’t got。故答案为hasn’t ;got。
32.How long is the river
【解析】句意:这条河有两千多公里长。本题考查how long引导的特殊疑问句,句中时态是一般现在时,划线部分是表示长度的,用how long提问,结构为:How long +谓语+主语?故答案为How long is the river
33.Who is
【解析】句意:我的爸爸和他的朋友在北京。本题考查句型转换。my father是我的爸爸,用疑问代词who,放在句首,首字母要大写。be动词是is,故答案为Who;is。
34.How long
【解析】原句句意:它有五千公里长。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是距离,疑问词用How long,故答案为How;long。
35.The school isn’t in the east.
【解析】原句句意:学校在东部。本题考查句型转换。原句是陈述句肯定形式。The school是主语,is是be动词,变成否定句直接在is后面加not,即is not=isn’t。故答案为The school isn’t in the east.
36.Where is Changchun
【解析】句意:长春在中国北部。本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句,句中时态是一般现在时,画线部分是表示地点的,用where提问,结构为:Where+be动词+主语?故答案为Where is Changchun
37.isn’t visiting
【解析】原句句意:大明正在参观美国。这是现在进行时的陈述句,要求改为否定句,be动词is要换成isn’t,故答案为isn’t; visiting。
38.Is he at home
【解析】原句句意:他和他的哥哥(弟弟)在家。根据句意可知,he's是he is的缩写,改为一般疑问句,系动词is提前,故答案为Is;he;at;home。
39.Where is Haikou
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:海口在中国的南部。对划线进行提问用where引导的特殊疑问句,Where+be+主语,故答案为Where is Haikou?
40.This postcard is
【解析】原句句意:这些明信片很棒!题干要求改为单数句,These postcards改为This postcard,are变is,故答案为This,postcard,is。
41.What are you doing
【解析】原句句意:我正在给我的朋友发电子邮件。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是正在做的事情,用What提问,句子是现在进行时,故答案为What are you doing
42.There isn’t any tea in the cup.
【解析】句意:杯子里有一些茶。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,is not的缩写是isn’t,some变any,故答案为There isn’t any tea in the cup.
43.No, there aren’t.
【解析】句意:教室里有花吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there are的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, there aren’t. 故答案为No, there aren’t.
44.What is Daming doing
【解析】原句句意:大明正在和他的妈妈看电视。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是正在和妈妈一起看电视,可知要问大明正在做什么,用what提问。原句是现在进行时,因此问句也要用现在进行时,故答案为What is Daming doing
45.Is there swimming
【解析】原句句意:现在河里有一个女孩在游泳。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将is提前即可,故答案为Is;there;swimming。
46.Is your you
【解析】原句句意:我妈妈正在给我们做饭。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将is提前,将my改为your,将us改为you。故答案为Is;your;you。
47.Are any
【解析】原句句意:桌子上有一些书。本题考查句型转换。原句是there be句型,句中有be动词are,变为一般疑问句,把are提到句首,把some改为any。故答案为Are;any。
48.This is
【解析】原句句意:这是你的新电脑室?本题考查句型转换,含有is的一般疑问句改为陈述句,把is放在主语后面,故答案为This;is。
49.is not
【解析】原句句意:那个男孩在读书。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句在is后加not,故答案为is;not。
50.Is any
【解析】原句句意:盒子里有一些牛奶。本题考查句型转换。there be句型变一般疑问句把be动词提前,some在疑问句中改为any,故答案为Is;any。
51.Yes, there is.
【解析】原句句意:有我的信吗?本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句的答语,is引导的引导的一般疑问句,该句是there be句型,肯定回答为Yes, there is. 故答案为Yes, there is.
52.Is she doing her homework now
【解析】原句句意:她正在做家庭作业。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将is提前即可,故答案为Is she doing her homework now
53.Do you miss your mother
【解析】原句句意:我非常想念我的妈妈。本题考查一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句为:你想念你的妈妈吗?故答案为Do you miss your mother
54.This is The Great Wall.
【解析】原句句意:这是长城吗?本题考查句子改写,改为陈述句,将is放在主语后面。故答案为This is The Great Wall.
55.Is this your pen
【解析】原句句意:这是你的钢笔。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句将is提前即可。故答案为Is this your pen
56.Do want
【解析】原句句意:我想去唐人街。句子是一般现在时,主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为Do,want。
57.a lot of
【解析】原句句意:中国有许多自行车。题干要求改为同义句,lots of可改为a lot of,故答案为a,lot,of。
58.How long
【解析】原句句意:长江大约有6000公里长。划线部分是长度,故用How long提问,故答案为How;long。
59.I do like Chinese dancing.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢中国舞蹈。题干要求改为强调句,主语是I,句子是一般现在时,后面加助动词do,故答案为I do like Chinese dancing.
60.Is there Chinese dancing
【解析】原句句意:有中国舞蹈。there is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is there Chinese dancing
61.What do you do on Flag Day
【解析】原句句意:我们在国旗日升旗。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你们在国旗日做什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,做do,故答案为What do you do on Flag Day
62.He always has a special dinner.
【解析】原句句意;我们总是吃一顿特殊的晚餐。本题考查句型转换。题干要求把主语改为he,he是第三人称单数,have变第三人称单数形式has,故答案为He always has a special dinner.
63.Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.
【解析】原句句意:我最喜欢的节日是感恩节。本题考查同义句转换。句意为:感恩节是我最喜欢的节日。故答案为Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.
64.When
【解析】原句句意:是在12月25日。本题考查句型转换,划线部分on the 25th of December是时间,用疑问词when(什么时候)提问,句意为:它在什么时候?When is it 故答案为When。
65.We can jump and run./We can run and jump.
【解析】原句句意:我们会跳。我们会跑。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合成一个句子,句子为:我们会跳和跑。/我们会跑和跳。故答案为We can jump and run./We can run and jump.
66.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你喜欢这个节日吗?本题考查一般疑问句答语,助动词引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes, 主语+do. you提问,用I来回答,故答案为Yes, I do.
67.What do
【解析】原句句意:我们在春节吃一顿特别的饭。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是have a special meal(吃一顿特别的饭),询问做什么用疑问词what(什么)提问,句意为:你们在春节做什么?做do,前面有助动词do,do用动词原形,故答案为What;do。
68.What do you do at the Mid-Autumn Festival
【解析】原句句意:中秋节我们吃月饼。分析该句,是含有实义动词的肯定句,时态为一般现在时,划线部分为一件事情,因此对划线部分提问应用what来引导,主语为第一人称,其句型结构为:What+do+主语+其他?问句中第一人称we应变为you,故答案为What do you do at the Mid-Autumn Festival
69.Is your favourite festival the Spring Festival
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:我们最喜欢的节日是春节。句子含be动词is,变成一般疑问句只需要把is提前,our改成your,故答案为Is your favourite festival the Spring Festival
70.Do like
【解析】句意:我喜欢感恩节。由like可知句子时态为一般现在时,句子中没有be动词,所以要借助动词,主语是I,所以助动词用do,助动词后接动词原形,故答案为Do:like。
71.What do
【解析】句意:我们总是在感恩节吃一顿特殊的饭。划线部分是动词短语,所以用what提问,由always可知句子时态为一般现在时,句子中没有be,所以要借助动词,主语是we,所以助动词是do,故答案为What;do。
72.Does she have a special meal with her family
【解析】略
73.I like Children's Day best.
【解析】句意:儿童节是我最喜欢的节日。like喜欢,用like改写句子,应为:我最喜欢儿童节。句子为陈述句,一般现在时态。句子结构为主语+动词+节日+其他。最喜欢用like...best表示,句子主语为我I,是第一人称,like用动词原形。故答案为I like Children's Day best.
74.My father likes this festival too.
【解析】略
75.Do you eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn festival
【解析】句意:我们在中秋节吃月饼。改为一般疑问句时将do提前,其他不变。故答案为Do you eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn festival
76.Can you run very fast
【解析】略
77.No, I can't.
【解析】句意:不,我不会。
78.What's your favourite festival /What is your favourite festival
【解析】句意:春节是我最喜欢的节日。划线部分为“春节”,应用特殊疑问词what,后面接剩余部分的一般疑问句;原句中“my”需要改写成其对应词“your”。故填What's your favourite festival /What is your favourite festival
79.What do you eat at the Dragon Boat Festival
【解析】句意:我们在端午节吃粽子。划线部分为zong zi,用what来提问,后跟do引导的一般疑问句。问句:你们在端午节吃什么?故答案为What do you eat at the Dragon Boat Festival
80.What is your favourite festival
【解析】句意:你最喜欢的节日是什么?
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